Fire resistant cable flame retardant coating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire -retardant coating device of fire -retardant cable, including frame, the frame is swinged over and is connected with the turnover cover, still include correction auxiliary mechanism and peculiar smell processing mechanism, a fire -retardant coating device of fire -retardant cable, through the flow of air flow that fan generates, utilize first exhaust pipe again to carry out cooling to the air flow that passes first exhaust pipe, pass through activated carbon adsorption layer and zeolite adsorption layer again and filter, utilize the gas for cooling cable outside coating layer after filtration, cooperate and carry out cooling in the closed frame again, reduce the impurity in air and attach in coating layer surface, avoid the coating layer to appear particle, pockmark etc. Defects, make coating layer surface more smooth and even, improve the appearance quality and integrity of coating layer, and cool down after heating and drying coating layer, reduce the internal stress caused by uneven cooling, reduce the damage of coating layer and the body of cable, thereby prolong the service life of cable, reduce cable replacement frequency, reduce the use cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flame retardant technology for cables, specifically a flame retardant coating device for fireproof cables. Background Technology

[0002] A cable is an electrical device used to transmit electrical energy, signals, or data. It consists of one or more insulated conductors and a protective sheath. Cables, composed of conductors, insulation layers, and a sheath, are used to connect circuits, electrical appliances, etc. To ensure cable safety, a flame-retardant coating is usually applied to the outside of the cable. This coating provides flame protection in the event of an accidental fire. Existing technology utilizes fire-resistant cable flame-retardant coating devices to effectively prevent the spread of flames and extend the cable's service life.

[0003] In existing cable flame-retardant coating equipment, most cable coatings are cooled by atmospheric cooling through contact with the outside environment. However, the working environment contains a large amount of dust, particulate matter and other impurities in the air. When the coated cable is cooled, these impurities easily adhere to the surface of the incompletely cured coating, resulting in defects such as particles and pits on the coating surface. These defects not only affect the appearance quality of the cable, but also reduce the protective performance of the coating. Furthermore, due to the open placement, the harmful gases generated after the coated cable is heated and dried threaten the health of workers and cause environmental pollution.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a flame-retardant coating device for fireproof cables to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a flame-retardant coating device for fireproof cables, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a fireproof cable flame-retardant coating device, including a frame, a flip cover rotatably connected to the frame, and a calibration auxiliary mechanism and an odor treatment mechanism, wherein the calibration auxiliary mechanism is disposed inside the frame and the odor treatment mechanism is disposed below the calibration auxiliary mechanism;

[0007] The correction auxiliary mechanism includes a fixed plate and a first connecting member. The first connecting member has a slot on its inner side. A lifting block is slidably connected to the slot. A second pressing wheel is fixedly connected to the side end of the lifting block. A second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second pressing wheel. An adjusting wheel is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod. The bottom end of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. The first connecting member is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0008] The odor treatment mechanism includes a water tank, an activated carbon adsorption layer, a zeolite adsorption layer, and a fan. The water tank is fixedly connected to the lower side of the frame. The water tank is equipped with a large number of first exhaust pipes. The first exhaust pipes are made of copper and have a radius of 5 cm. A filter box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank. The frame and the filter box are connected through the first exhaust pipes. The water tank contains cold water.

[0009] Preferably, a second drive motor is provided inside the frame, and a first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the second drive motor. A slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame, and a moving block is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod. The top end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the fixing plate is provided with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second connector, and the side end of the second connector is rotatably connected to a first pressure wheel.

[0011] Preferably, a coating solution container is provided inside the frame, a first pipe is connected to the side of the coating solution container, the first pipe is connected to an external container, a first drive motor is fixedly connected to the coating solution container, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft, a partition is provided on the lower side of the coating solution container, an annular pipe is fixedly connected inside the coating solution container, a micro pump is provided on the annular pipe, the micro pump is connected to the upper partition chamber of the coating solution container through a pipe, a second pipe is fixedly connected to the annular pipe, a nozzle is provided on the second pipe, a scraper ring is provided on the front side of the annular pipe, a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring are provided at the connection between the coating solution container and the cable, a guide tube is fixedly connected to the side of the frame, a wiping cotton tube is fixedly connected to the side of the guide tube, a funnel is provided at the bottom of the coating solution container, a storage container is provided inside the frame, and the funnel is connected to the storage container.

[0012] Preferably, the water tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet on its outer side, and the coating solution container also includes an electric dryer, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the coating solution container.

[0013] Preferably, the activated carbon adsorption layer and the zeolite adsorption layer are detachably connected inside the filter box, the fan is installed inside the filter box, and a second exhaust pipe is connected to the bottom of the filter box. The end of the second exhaust pipe away from the filter box is connected to the outside of the frame.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] This invention provides a flame-retardant coating device for fire-resistant cables. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] (1) A flame-retardant coating device for fireproof cables, wherein an airflow is generated by a fan, and the airflow passing through the first exhaust pipe is cooled by the first exhaust pipe, and then filtered by an activated carbon adsorption layer and a zeolite adsorption layer. The filtered gas is used to cool the coating layer on the outside of the cable. In conjunction with cooling in a closed frame, impurities in the air are reduced from adhering to the surface of the coating layer, avoiding defects such as particles and pits in the coating, making the coating surface smoother and flatter, improving the appearance quality and integrity of the coating. Furthermore, the internal stress caused by uneven cooling is reduced after the coating layer is heated and dried, reducing damage to the coating layer and the cable body, thereby extending the service life of the cable, reducing the frequency of cable replacement, and reducing the cost of use.

[0017] (2) A flame-retardant coating device for fireproof cables, which filters out harmful components in the gas by means of an activated carbon adsorption layer, a zeolite adsorption layer, a fan, a second exhaust pipe and a sealed interior of the frame, thereby protecting the health of the workers and reducing the emission of harmful gases. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a side view of the overall device structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the overall device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view of the overall device structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural view of the odor treatment mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the odor treatment mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a side view of the overall internal structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the correction auxiliary mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a side view of the correction auxiliary mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the electric dryer of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 10 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Flip-top cover;

[0029] Correction auxiliary mechanism: 31. First threaded rod; 32. Slide rod; 33. Moving block; 34. Fixed plate; 35. First connecting piece; 36. Second connecting piece; 37. First pressing wheel; 38. Lifting block; 39. Second threaded rod; 391. Adjusting wheel; 392. Second pressing wheel; 393. Electric actuator;

[0030] 4. Coating solution container; 5. First pipe; 6. First drive motor; 7. Stirring shaft; 8. Stirring blade; 9. Annular pipe; 10. Nozzle; 11. Funnel; 12. First sealing ring; 13. Second sealing ring;

[0031] Odor treatment mechanism: 141. Electric dryer; 142. Water tank; 143. First exhaust pipe; 144. Second exhaust pipe; 145. Activated carbon adsorption layer; 146. Zeolite adsorption layer; 147. Fan; 148. Filter box.

[0032] 15. Guide tube; 16. Wiping cotton tube; 17. Scraper ring. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Example 1:

[0035] Please see Figure 1-10 A flame-retardant coating device for fireproof cables includes a frame 1, a flip cover 2 rotatably connected to the frame 1, and a calibration auxiliary mechanism and an odor treatment mechanism. The calibration auxiliary mechanism is located inside the frame 1, and the odor treatment mechanism is located below the calibration auxiliary mechanism.

[0036] The calibration auxiliary mechanism includes a fixed plate 34 and a first connecting member 35. A slot is opened on the inner side of the first connecting member 35. A lifting block 38 is slidably connected to the slot. A second pressing wheel 392 is fixedly connected to the side end of the lifting block 38. A second threaded rod 39 is threadedly connected to the second pressing wheel 392. An adjusting wheel 391 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 39. The bottom end of the second threaded rod 39 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 34. The fixed plate 34 is fixedly connected to the first connecting member 35.

[0037] The odor treatment mechanism includes a water tank 142, an activated carbon adsorption layer 145, a zeolite adsorption layer 146, and a fan 147. The water tank 142 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the frame 1. A large number of first exhaust pipes 143 are installed inside the water tank 142. The first exhaust pipes 143 are made of copper and have a radius of 5 cm. A filter box 148 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 142. The frame 1 and the filter box 148 are connected through the first exhaust pipes 143. The water tank 142 contains cold water.

[0038] A second drive motor is installed inside the frame 1. The output end of the second drive motor is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod 31. A slide rod 32 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 1. A moving block 33 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 31. The top of the moving block 33 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 34.

[0039] An electric push rod 393 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 34. The output end of the electric push rod 393 is fixedly connected to the second connector 36. The first pressure wheel 37 is rotatably connected to the side end of the second connector 36.

[0040] A coating solution container 4 is installed inside the frame 1. A first pipe 5 is connected to the side of the coating solution container 4 and is connected to an external container. A first drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the coating solution container 4. A stirring shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor 6. A stirring blade 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft 7. A partition is installed on the lower side of the coating solution container 4. An annular pipe 9 is fixedly connected inside the coating solution container 4. A micro pump is installed on the annular pipe 9. The micro pump is connected to the upper partition chamber of the coating solution container 4 through a pipe. A second pipe is fixedly connected to the annular pipe 9. A nozzle 10 is installed on the second pipe. A scraper ring 17 is installed on the front side of the annular pipe 9. A first sealing ring 12 and a second sealing ring 13 are installed at the connection between the coating solution container 4 and the cable. A guide tube 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the frame 1. A wiping cotton tube 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide tube 15. A funnel 11 is installed at the bottom of the coating solution container 4. A storage container is installed inside the frame 1. The funnel 11 is connected to the storage container.

[0041] The water tank 142 is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet on the outside. The coating solution container 4 also includes an electric dryer 141, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the coating solution container 4.

[0042] The activated carbon adsorption layer 145 and the zeolite adsorption layer 146 are detachably connected inside the filter box 148. The fan 147 is installed inside the filter box 148. The bottom of the filter box 148 is connected to a second exhaust pipe 144. The end of the second exhaust pipe 144 away from the filter box 148 is connected to the outside of the frame 1.

[0043] Working principle: The cable is moved along the frame 1 by a traction mechanism, and passes through the coating solution container 4. A pump delivers flame-retardant coating through the first pipe 5 into the coating solution container 4. The first drive motor 6 is started, driving the stirring shaft 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blades 8 to rotate, stirring the flame-retardant coating in the coating solution container 4 to ensure uniformity of composition and prevent sedimentation or stratification, thus avoiding performance defects caused by compositional differences. The flame-retardant coating is then delivered to the annular pipe 9 by a micro-pump and coated on the outside of the cable using a nozzle 10. After the coating is applied, the excess coating is scraped off by the scraper ring 17 to make the coating thickness uniform. Then, the electric dryer 141 heats and dries the flame-retardant coating on the cable. After being heated and dried, the cable passes through the guide tube 15 and the wiping cotton tube 16 to the middle of the second pressure roller 392 and the first pressure roller 37. By controlling the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 393 and manually rotating the adjusting wheel 391, the second threaded rod 39 is rotated, which drives the lifting block 38 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the second pressure roller 392 and the first pressure roller 37 to correct the position of the cable.

[0044] The second drive motor drives the first threaded rod 31 to rotate, which in turn moves the moving block 33, thereby adjusting the position of the correction auxiliary mechanism. Afterwards, the fan 147 is started to generate circulating airflow. The cable is heated and dried, generating heat. The cable, after exiting the wiping cotton tube 16, comes into contact with the air in the frame 1 for cooling, causing a relative increase in temperature inside the frame 1. Odors from this contact are released into the air inside the frame 1. The fan 147 is then started again, generating airflow. The gas inside the frame 1 travels along the first exhaust pipe 143 to the filter box 148. The hot airflow passes through the first exhaust pipe... The cold water in the air pipe 143 and water tank 142 exchanges heat with the hot air in the first exhaust pipe 143, thereby cooling the gas in the first exhaust pipe 143. The gas passes through the activated carbon adsorption layer 145 and the zeolite adsorption layer 146 for filtration, filtering impurities in the air onto the activated carbon adsorption layer 145 and the zeolite adsorption layer 146, thereby reducing odor in the frame 1. After circulating through the filter box 148, the airflow, after filtration and cooling, reaches the frame 1 through the second exhaust pipe 144, and cools the flame-retardant coating on the cables in the frame 1 again.

[0045] The water in the activated carbon adsorption layer 145, the zeolite adsorption layer 146, and the water tank 142 is replaced regularly.

[0046] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flame-retardant coating device for fireproof cables, comprising a frame (1), wherein a flip cover (2) is rotatably connected to the frame (1), characterized in that, It also includes a calibration auxiliary mechanism and an odor treatment mechanism, wherein the calibration auxiliary mechanism is disposed inside the frame (1) and the odor treatment mechanism is disposed below the calibration auxiliary mechanism; The correction auxiliary mechanism includes a fixed plate (34) and a first connecting member (35). The first connecting member (35) has a slot on its inner side, and a lifting block (38) is slidably connected to the slot. A second pressing wheel (392) is fixedly connected to the side end of the lifting block (38). A second threaded rod (39) is threadedly connected to the second pressing wheel (392). An adjusting wheel (391) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (39). The bottom end of the second threaded rod (39) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (34). The fixed plate (34) is fixedly connected to the first connecting member (35). The odor treatment mechanism includes a water tank (142), an activated carbon adsorption layer (145), a zeolite adsorption layer (146), and a fan (147). The water tank (142) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the frame (1). A large number of first exhaust pipes (143) are provided inside the water tank (142). The first exhaust pipes (143) are made of copper and have a radius of 5 cm. A filter box (148) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (142). The frame (1) and the filter box (148) are connected through the first exhaust pipes (143). The water tank (142) contains cold water.

2. The flame-retardant coating device for fire-resistant cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is equipped with a second drive motor. The output end of the second drive motor is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod (31). A slide rod (32) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame (1). A moving block (33) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (31). The top of the moving block (33) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (34).

3. The flame-retardant coating device for fire-resistant cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed plate (34) is provided with an electric push rod (393), the output end of the electric push rod (393) is fixedly connected to the second connector (36), and the side end of the second connector (36) is rotatably connected to the first pressure wheel (37).

4. The flame-retardant coating device for fire-resistant cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) contains a coating solution container (4), and a first pipe (5) is connected to the side of the coating solution container (4). The first pipe (5) is connected to an external container. A first drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to the coating solution container (4). A stirring shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (6). A stirring blade (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft (7). A partition is provided on the lower side of the coating solution container (4). An annular pipe (9) is fixedly connected inside the coating solution container (4). A micro pump is provided on the annular pipe (9). The micro pump is connected to the coating solution through the pipe. The upper partition chamber of the container (4) is connected. A second pipe is fixedly connected to the annular pipe (9). A nozzle (10) is provided on the second pipe. A scraper ring (17) is provided on the front side of the annular pipe (9). A first sealing ring (12) and a second sealing ring (13) are provided at the connection between the coating solution container (4) and the cable. A guide tube (15) is fixedly connected to the side end of the frame (1). A wiping cotton tube (16) is fixedly connected to the side end of the guide tube (15). A funnel (11) is provided at the bottom end of the coating solution container (4). A storage container is provided inside the frame (1). The funnel (11) is connected to the storage container.

5. The flame-retardant coating device for fire-resistant cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water tank (142) is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet on the outside. The coating solution container (4) also includes an electric dryer (141), which is fixedly connected to the front end of the coating solution container (4).

6. The flame-retardant coating device for fire-resistant cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: The activated carbon adsorption layer (145) and the zeolite adsorption layer (146) are detachably connected inside the filter box (148). The fan (147) is installed inside the filter box (148). The bottom of the filter box (148) is connected to a second exhaust pipe (144). The end of the second exhaust pipe (144) away from the filter box (148) is connected to the outside of the frame (1).

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