An air volume adjustable air distributor
By designing radial grille structures for the air intake adjustment components and buffer components in the air distributor, the problems of difficult airflow adjustment and uneven airflow speed when the motor malfunctions are solved, enabling flexible airflow adjustment and improved user comfort.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TAIZHOU YUANSHENG NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing air distributor cannot adjust the air volume when the motor is abnormal. When the distance between the baffle and the air inlet decreases, the wind speed increases, resulting in increased wear and uneven outlet air speed, which affects the comfort of use.
Design an adjustable airflow distributor with an air inlet regulating component featuring a radial grille structure. It is connected in parallel with an electric control and a manual control. The electric control is driven by a motor and can unlock the locking component when the motor malfunctions. The manual control can push a push rod to move and change the coverage area of the air inlet grille and the movable grille. A buffer component is installed at the air outlet, and the push ring drives the blades to rotate and change the airflow direction to ensure airflow uniformity.
It enables flexible adjustment of airflow under any circumstances, reduces vibration and wear of the movable grille, and improves user comfort and airflow uniformity.
Smart Images

Figure CN224466101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air distributor technology, and more specifically, to an air distributor with adjustable air volume. Background Technology
[0002] Marine air distributors are an important component of ventilation systems on ships and offshore platforms, serving as the terminal air outlet devices in air conditioning systems. Marine air distributors are a type of terminal air outlet device in marine air conditioning systems, and can be classified according to their structural shape into trumpet-shaped, grille-shaped, and louvered types, etc., and according to their working nature into direct-distribution air distributors and induced-distribution air distributors.
[0003] Currently, most air distributors on the market typically have a baffle inside the housing. The baffle is driven by an electrically controlled screw, and the air intake can be adjusted by changing the distance between the baffle and the air inlet. However, this cannot be adjusted if the motor malfunctions. Furthermore, the baffle has a large area, and when the distance between it and the air inlet decreases, the wind speed increases, which increases the impact on the baffle and the wear caused by vibration. In addition, the outlet air speed is uneven, affecting the comfort of use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable air distributor that is flexible, not easily damaged, and has a higher level of user comfort.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An adjustable air distributor includes a housing with an air inlet and an air outlet. The air inlet is provided with an air inlet adjustment component, which has a radial grille structure. An electric control and a manual control are connected in parallel to the movable end of the air inlet adjustment component. The manual control is provided with a locking component. A buffer component is provided inside the air outlet to disperse the airflow.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the air intake regulating component includes an air intake grille and a movable grille, both of which are radial grille structures, the covering area of the grille structure is equal to the ventilation area, the air intake grille is fixed inside the air inlet, and the movable grille is rotatably mounted on the air intake grille.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the electrical control device includes an outer gear ring, the outer gear ring is fixed coaxially on the movable grid, a motor is installed inside the housing, a drive gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the drive gear meshes with the outer gear ring.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the hand control includes a connecting post one, the connecting post one is vertically fixed to the edge of the movable grid, a connecting rod one is rotatably connected to the connecting post one, and a push rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod one; a mounting box is provided at the bottom of the housing; the push rod penetrates the housing in a vertical direction and extends into the mounting box; the push rod is slidably connected to the housing; a slide rail is provided inside the mounting box; the slide rail is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the push rod; a push plate is slidably mounted on the slide rail; a limit groove is formed on the push plate in an inclined direction; a connecting post two is provided at one end of the push rod inside the mounting box; the connecting post two can slide along the limit groove.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: a sliding groove is provided through the bottom of the mounting box, the sliding groove extends in a direction perpendicular to the push rod, a handle is provided at the bottom of the push plate, the handle extends out of the mounting box through the sliding groove, and the handle is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: the locking component includes two friction blocks, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the push plate; a connecting rod 2 is connected to the bottom of the friction blocks; the other end of the connecting rod 2 points vertically toward the push plate; a spring is sleeved on the connecting rod 2; one end of the spring away from the friction block is fixed to the mounting box; a handle 2 is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 2; the free end of the spring abuts against the handle 2; a sliding groove 2 is provided at the bottom of the mounting box; the sliding groove 2 is perpendicular to the push plate; and the handle 2 extends out of the mounting box through the sliding groove 2.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: the buffer includes a diffuser plate, a flared opening is provided at the air outlet, the diffuser plate is located at the opening of the flared opening, a mounting post is fixed on the air outlet, a plurality of blades are rotatably connected to the mounting post, the blades are located above the diffuser plate, the blades extend radially along the air outlet, one end of the blade facing away from the mounting post is rotatably connected to the air outlet pipe wall, an end post is provided at the one end of the blade facing away from the mounting post, the end post extends out of the air outlet, the end post is semi-cylindrical, the blades extend downward along the radial side of the end post, and a push ring is rotatably connected to the outer side of the air outlet pipe wall, the push ring can push the blades to rotate through the end post.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: the push ring and the air outlet are connected by interference fit; a plurality of sliding grooves are evenly provided on the inner ring surface of the push ring; the sliding grooves are arranged along the inclined direction; the inclined surface of the sliding grooves abuts against the side of the end post; and a handle is provided on the outer wall of the push ring.
[0014] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. An electric control and a manual control are connected in parallel on the air intake adjustment component. The electric control is driven by a motor. When the motor is abnormal, the locking part can be unlocked, and the push plate can be easily pushed to move, thereby driving the push rod to move up and down. When the push rod moves up and down, it can drive the movable grille to rotate through the connecting rod, thereby changing the shielding area between the movable grille and the air intake grille and changing the air intake volume. The air volume can be adjusted under any circumstances, which is more flexible.
[0016] 2. Both the air intake grille and the movable grille are radial grille structures. The ventilation area is changed by altering the mutual shielding area between the air intake grille and the movable grille. The air intake grille is a fixed structure, while the middle and edge positions of the movable grille are connected to the air intake grille, making the movable grille structure stable. The airflow only acts on a part of the movable grille, thereby reducing vibration on the movable grille and reducing wear.
[0017] 3. A buffer is installed at the air outlet. When the push ring is rotated, it can drive the blades to rotate, thereby changing the air direction passing through the air outlet. The airflow acts on the diffuser plate in an inclined direction, avoiding the airflow from going straight out and ensuring the uniformity of the air passing through the diffuser plate, thus improving the user's comfort. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 For along Figure 1 The cross-sectional view along line AA is shown below;
[0020] Figure 3 For along Figure 1 The BB line cross-section shown;
[0021] Figure 4 For along Figure 1 The CC line cross-section shown;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of part D shown;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part E shown;
[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of part F shown;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the push ring structure of this utility model;
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 11. Air inlet; 12. Air outlet; 13. Mounting box; 131. Slide groove one; 132. Slide groove two; 3. Air inlet adjustment component; 31. Air inlet grille; 32. Movable grille; 4. Electrical control component; 41. External gear ring; 42. Drive gear; 43. Motor; 5. Manual control component; 51. Connecting post one; 52. Connecting rod one; 53. Push rod; 54. Connecting post two; 55. Push plate; 551. Limiting groove; 552. Handle one; 56. Slide rail; 6. Locking component; 61. Friction block; 62. Connecting rod two; 63. Handle two; 64. Spring; 7. Buffer component; 71. Dispersing plate; 72. Mounting post; 73. Blade; 731. End post; 74. Push ring; 741. Slide groove three; 742. Handle three. Detailed Implementation
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art described in this application.
[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0030] Please see Figure 1-8 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0031] An adjustable air distributor includes a housing 1, on which an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12 are provided. An air inlet regulating component 3 is provided on the air inlet 11. The air inlet regulating component 3 has a radial grille structure. An electric control 4 and a manual control 5 are connected in parallel to the movable end of the air inlet regulating component 3. A locking component 6 is provided on the manual control 5. A buffer component 7 is provided inside the air outlet 12. The buffer component 7 can disperse the airflow.
[0032] The air intake regulating component 3 includes an air intake grille 31 and a movable grille 32. Both the air intake grille 31 and the movable grille 32 are radial grille structures. The covering area of the grille structure is equal to the ventilation area. The air intake grille 31 is fixed inside the air inlet 11, and the movable grille 32 is rotatably installed on the air intake grille 31.
[0033] The electrical control unit 4 includes an outer gear ring 41, which is coaxially fixed on the movable grid 32. A motor 43 is installed inside the housing 1, and a drive gear 42 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 43. The drive gear 42 meshes with the outer gear ring 41.
[0034] The hand control 5 includes a connecting post 51, which is vertically fixed to the edge of the movable grid 32. A connecting rod 52 is rotatably connected to the connecting post 51, and a push rod 53 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 52. A mounting box 13 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1. The push rod 53 passes through the housing 1 vertically and extends into the mounting box 13. The push rod 53 is slidably connected to the housing 1. A slide rail 56 is provided inside the mounting box 13. The slide rail 56 is set in a direction perpendicular to the push rod 53. A push plate 55 is slidably installed on the slide rail 56. A limit groove 551 is opened on the push plate 55 in an inclined direction. A connecting post 54 is provided on one end of the push rod 53 inside the mounting box 13. The connecting post 54 can slide along the limit groove 551.
[0035] The bottom of the mounting box 13 has a through groove 131 that extends in a direction perpendicular to the push rod 53. The bottom of the push plate 55 has a handle 552 that extends out of the mounting box 13 through the groove 131 and is slidably connected to the groove 131.
[0036] The locking component 6 includes two friction blocks 61, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the push plate 55. The bottom of the friction blocks 61 is connected to a connecting rod 62, and the other end of the connecting rod 62 points vertically toward the push plate 55. A spring 64 is sleeved on the connecting rod 62. The end of the spring 64 away from the friction block 61 is fixed to the mounting box 13. A handle 63 is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 62. The free end of the spring 64 abuts against the handle 63. A sliding groove 132 is provided at the bottom of the mounting box 13. The sliding groove 132 is perpendicular to the push plate 55. The handle 63 extends out of the mounting box 13 through the sliding groove 132.
[0037] The buffer 7 includes a diffuser plate 71, a flared mouth is provided at the air outlet 12, the diffuser plate 71 is located at the opening of the flared mouth, a mounting post 72 is fixed on the air outlet 12, a number of blades 73 are rotatably connected to the mounting post 72, the blades 73 are located above the diffuser plate 71, the blades 73 extend radially along the air outlet 12, the end of the blades 73 facing away from the mounting post 72 is rotatably connected to the pipe wall of the air outlet 12, an end post 731 is provided at the end of the blades 73 facing away from the mounting post 72, the end post 731 extends out of the air outlet 12, the end post 731 is semi-cylindrical, the blades 73 extend downward along the radial side of the end post 731, a push ring 74 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the pipe wall of the air outlet 12, the push ring 74 can push the blades 73 to rotate through the end post 731;
[0038] The push ring 74 and the air outlet 12 are connected by an interference fit. Several sliding grooves 741 are evenly opened on the inner ring surface of the push ring 74. The sliding grooves 741 are arranged in an inclined direction. The inclined surface of the sliding grooves 741 abuts against the side of the end post 731. A handle 742 is provided on the outer wall of the push ring 74.
[0039] Specifically, an electric control 4 and a manual control 5 are connected in parallel on the air intake adjustment component 3. The electric control 4 is driven by a motor 43. When the motor 43 is abnormal, the locking component 6 is unlocked, and the push plate 55 can be easily pushed to move, thereby driving the push rod 53 to move up and down. When the push rod 53 moves up and down, it can drive the movable grille 32 to rotate through the connecting rod 1 52, thereby changing the shielding area between the movable grille 32 and the air intake grille 31, and changing the air intake volume. The air volume can be adjusted under any circumstances, making it more flexible.
[0040] Both the air intake grille 31 and the movable grille 32 are radial grille structures. The ventilation area is changed by altering the mutual shielding area between the air intake grille 31 and the movable grille 32. The air intake grille 31 is a fixed structure, while the middle and edge positions of the movable grille 32 are connected to the air intake grille 31, making the structure of the movable grille 32 stable. The airflow only acts on a part of the movable grille 32, thereby reducing vibration on the movable grille 32 and reducing wear.
[0041] A buffer 7 is provided at the air outlet 12. When the push ring 74 is rotated, it can drive the blade 73 to rotate, thereby changing the air direction passing through the air outlet 12. The airflow acts on the diffuser plate 71 in the inclined direction, avoiding the airflow from going straight out and ensuring the uniformity of the gas passing through the diffuser plate 71, thus improving the user's comfort.
[0042] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0043] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0044] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar counterparts and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable airflow distributor, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with an air inlet (11) and an air outlet (12). An air inlet regulating component (3) is provided on the air inlet (11). The air inlet regulating component (3) is a radial grille structure. An electric control (4) and a manual control (5) are connected in parallel to the movable end of the air inlet regulating component (3). A locking component (6) is provided on the manual control (5). A buffer component (7) is provided inside the air outlet (12). The buffer component (7) can disperse the airflow.
2. The adjustable airflow distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake adjustment component (3) includes an air intake grille (31) and a movable grille (32). Both the air intake grille (31) and the movable grille (32) are radial grille structures. The covering area of the grille structure is equal to the ventilation area. The air intake grille (31) is fixed inside the air inlet (11), and the movable grille (32) is rotatably mounted on the air intake grille (31).
3. The adjustable air volume air distributor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrical control unit (4) includes an outer gear ring (41), which is coaxially fixed on the movable grid (32). A motor (43) is installed inside the housing (1), and a drive gear (42) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (43). The drive gear (42) meshes with the outer gear ring (41).
4. The adjustable air volume air distributor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The manual control (5) includes a connecting post (51), which is vertically fixed to the edge of the movable grid (32). A connecting rod (52) is rotatably connected to the connecting post (51), and a push rod (53) is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod (52). A mounting box (13) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1). The push rod (53) penetrates the housing (1) vertically and extends into the mounting box (13). The push rod (53) and... The housing (1) is slidably connected. The mounting box (13) is provided with a slide rail (56). The slide rail (56) is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the push rod (53). A push plate (55) is slidably installed on the slide rail (56). A limiting groove (551) is opened on the push plate (55) in an inclined direction. A connecting post (54) is provided on one end of the push rod (53) inside the mounting box (13). The connecting post (54) can slide along the limiting groove (551).
5. The adjustable air volume air distributor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting box (13) is provided with a sliding groove (131) extending in a direction perpendicular to the push rod (53). The bottom of the push plate (55) is provided with a handle (552), which extends out of the mounting box (13) through the sliding groove (131) and is slidably connected to the sliding groove (131).
6. The adjustable air volume air distributor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking component (6) includes two friction blocks (61), which are respectively disposed on both sides of the push plate (55). The bottom of the friction block (61) is connected to a connecting rod (62), and the other end of the connecting rod (62) points vertically toward the push plate (55). A spring (64) is sleeved on the connecting rod (62), and the end of the spring (64) away from the friction block (61) is fixed on the mounting box (13). A handle (63) is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (62), and the free end of the spring (64) abuts against the handle (63). A sliding groove (132) is provided at the bottom of the mounting box (13), and the sliding groove (132) is perpendicular to the push plate (55). The handle (63) extends out of the mounting box (13) through the sliding groove (132).
7. The adjustable air volume air distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer (7) includes a diffuser plate (71), and a flared opening is provided at the air outlet (12). The diffuser plate (71) is located at the opening of the flared opening. A mounting post (72) is fixed on the air outlet (12). Several blades (73) are rotatably connected to the mounting post (72). The blades (73) are located above the diffuser plate (71) and extend radially along the air outlet (12). The end of the blade (73) is away from the mounting post (72). The blade (73) is rotatably connected to the pipe wall of the air outlet (12). An end post (731) is provided at the end of the blade (73) away from the mounting post (72). The end post (731) extends out of the air outlet (12). The end post (731) is semi-cylindrical. The blade (73) extends downward along the radial side of the end post (731). A push ring (74) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the pipe wall of the air outlet (12). The push ring (74) can push the blade (73) to rotate through the end post (731).
8. The adjustable air volume air distributor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The push ring (74) and the air outlet (12) are connected by an interference fit. Several sliding grooves (741) are evenly opened on the inner ring surface of the push ring (74). The sliding grooves (741) are arranged in an inclined direction. The inclined surface of the sliding grooves (741) abuts against the side of the end post (731). A handle (742) is provided on the outer wall of the push ring (74).