High-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device and door and window installation structure thereof
By using an energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device that is cast in one piece in the factory, combined with energy-saving adhesive material and inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres, the problems of poor construction accuracy, firmness and heat insulation performance in existing door and window installation technology have been solved, achieving efficient and reliable window installation and building energy-saving effects.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI SHENGKUI PLASTIC IND
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing door and window installation technologies suffer from problems such as difficulty in ensuring window construction precision, easy gaps leading to water leakage, insufficient installation stability, poor thermal insulation performance, and complex construction, which affect the safety, energy-saving performance, and construction efficiency of buildings.
The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device is adopted. By using energy-saving adhesive materials and inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres in the frame components cast in one piece in the factory, combined with reinforcing ribs and steel wire mesh, the precise positioning and reliable connection of the window opening are achieved, thereby enhancing the structural strength and thermal insulation effect.
It improves construction efficiency, ensures the accuracy of window opening dimensions, reduces construction costs and time, enhances installation stability and thermal insulation performance, reduces the risk of leakage, and improves the safety and comfort of the building.
Smart Images

Figure CN224469013U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device and its door and window installation structure. Background Technology
[0002] In the construction industry, to address the issue of reliable installation without compromising structural strength during later window replacement, installation techniques using window subframes (attached frames) have emerged. However, existing technologies still present numerous problems. Firstly, due to the difficulty in ensuring window installation precision, opening dimensions are often inaccurate, requiring re-measurement of the opening before window sash production. This undoubtedly increases the number of steps, delays the construction period, and consumes significant manpower and time, severely impacting project progress. Secondly, gaps easily remain between the structure and the subframe (attached frame). Construction techniques, material selection, and environmental factors make it difficult to ensure a tight seal, leading to rainwater seepage into the interior, frequent leaks, damage to interior walls and floors, and even jeopardizing building structural safety, causing considerable inconvenience to residents and increasing maintenance costs.
[0003] In addition, existing door and window installation technologies have the following problems. First, insufficient installation stability. In the face of strong winds and other severe weather, windows may sway, loosen, or even fall off, posing serious safety hazards. Second, poor thermal insulation performance. Due to limitations in installation techniques and materials, the connection between the window and the wall is difficult to form an effective thermal insulation barrier, leading to rapid heat exchange between indoors and outdoors, affecting building energy efficiency and indoor comfort. Third, complex installation process. Existing installation methods often employ complex construction procedures, requiring high levels of technical skill and responsibility from construction workers. Improper operation or careless construction can easily lead to installation quality problems, increasing construction difficulty and subsequent maintenance costs. These problems not only affect the building's functionality and living experience but may also adversely impact the building's long-term performance and lifespan. Therefore, it is urgent to improve and innovate existing door and window installation technologies to enhance installation efficiency, quality, and reliability, meeting the requirements of modern building construction and use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology. This utility model provides a high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device and its door and window installation structure.
[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] A high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device includes a frame component. The frame component is integrally cast in a factory using energy-saving adhesive material to form a frame structure with fixed dimensions. The internal size of the frame component matches the external size of the window sash to be installed later. The energy-saving adhesive material includes a cementing material and inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres. The cementing material completely encapsulates the inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres.
[0007] Furthermore, the inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres are silicon-based inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres;
[0008] And / or, the outer surface of the frame member is provided with a groove structure for connection with the wall.
[0009] Furthermore, the inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres include one or more of the following: hollow ceramic microspheres, hollow glass microspheres, vitrified microspheres, fly ash hollow microspheres, and ceramic hollow microspheres;
[0010] And / or, the inner wall surface of the frame member has an outwardly protruding blocking portion on the side facing away from the interior, so that the main window frame is installed from the interior into the frame member, and the blocking portion abuts against the outer side of the main window frame;
[0011] And / or, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device further includes reinforcing ribs or wire mesh, which are disposed within the frame component.
[0012] Furthermore, the cementing material is an inorganic cementing material and / or an organic cementing material;
[0013] And / or, the energy-saving adhesive material further includes reinforcing fibers, which are located within and encapsulated by the adhesive material.
[0014] Furthermore, the inorganic cementitious material is cement;
[0015] And / or, the organic gelling material is a polymer emulsion and / or redispersible latex powder;
[0016] And / or, the reinforcing fiber includes one or more of the following: natural organic fiber, polypropylene fiber, polyvinyl alcohol fiber, polyacrylonitrile fiber, polyamide fiber, high molecular weight polyethylene fiber, natural inorganic fiber, glass fiber, steel fiber, and mineral wool fiber.
[0017] Furthermore, the frame-shaped component includes a left mold frame, an upper mold frame, a right mold frame, and a lower mold frame that are connected end to end to form a frame structure. The bottom surface of the upper mold frame has a drip groove at the end facing the outside.
[0018] And / or, the top surface of the lower mold frame has an inclined surface at one end facing the outside;
[0019] And / or, the lower mold frame has a vent hole that extends from the bottom surface of the lower mold frame to the top surface of the lower mold frame.
[0020] Furthermore, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device also includes multiple installation reinforcement components, which are connected to the inner wall of the frame member at the position where the main window frame is installed and are used to install the main window frame.
[0021] Furthermore, the mounting reinforcement component is elongated in shape;
[0022] Alternatively, the mounting reinforcement components are dot-shaped, and a plurality of the mounting reinforcement components are spaced apart on each inner wall surface of the frame member;
[0023] And / or, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting reinforcement component is "I-shaped", and the mounting reinforcement component is connected to the inner wall surface of the frame member;
[0024] Alternatively, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting reinforcement component is "I-shaped", and the two ends of the mounting reinforcement component are attached to the inner wall and outer surface of the frame component;
[0025] Alternatively, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting reinforcement component is "Z" or "C", and the mounting reinforcement component is attached to the inner wall surface of the frame component and extends into the frame component;
[0026] And / or, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device further includes reinforcing ribs or wire mesh, which are disposed within the frame component; the mounting reinforcement component is connected to the reinforcing ribs or wire mesh.
[0027] Furthermore, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device also includes a finished sub-frame, which is set on the frame component and used to connect with the main window frame;
[0028] And / or, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device further includes a concrete connecting component, one end of which is connected to the outer surface of the frame member, and the other end of which extends outward and is used to connect with the wall.
[0029] And / or, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device further includes a hook, which is connected to the top of the frame component.
[0030] Furthermore, the inner wall surface of the finished sub-frame and the inner wall surface of the frame-shaped component are in a staggered structure;
[0031] And / or, the concrete connecting component is shaped like an "eight" or an "umbrella handle";
[0032] And / or, the concrete connection component includes an embedded sleeve and a connector, wherein the embedded sleeve is embedded in the frame member and the connector is detachably connected to the embedded sleeve.
[0033] A door and window installation structure includes a high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device as described above.
[0034] Furthermore, the door and window installation structure also includes a cast-in-place concrete wall, which is connected to the outer surface of the frame component using the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device as a side template through a cast-in-place concrete process.
[0035] Furthermore, the door and window installation structure also includes an insulation layer, which is connected to the side of the cast-in-place concrete wall. The width of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device is the same as the cumulative thickness of the cast-in-place concrete wall and the insulation layer, and the two sides of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device are flush with the side of the cast-in-place concrete wall and the side of the insulation layer, respectively.
[0036] Alternatively, the width of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device is the same as the thickness of the cast-in-place concrete wall, one side of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device is flush with the side of the cast-in-place concrete wall, and the insulation layer is connected to the other side of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device.
[0037] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0038] This utility model relates to a high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device and its installation structure. The frame components are integrally cast in the factory using energy-saving adhesive material, which facilitates processing and manufacturing, reduces on-site work, greatly improves construction efficiency, effectively solves cumbersome procedures and manual operations, and reduces construction costs and time. Simultaneously, lightweight and hollow inorganic microspheres are encapsulated in a cementitious material, which provides sufficient strength to the final product, meeting the strength requirements of components in transportation and construction scenarios. This further ensures the accuracy of the window opening dimensions reserved for the main frame installation in the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device. The inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres placed within the cementitious material optimize the overall energy-saving and heat-insulating effect due to their hollow nature, and optimize their weight due to their lightweight nature, making transportation and installation more convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0039] Figure 1 This is a front three-dimensional structural diagram of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0040] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the back of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the door and window installation structure according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0043] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device in Embodiment 3 of this utility model.
[0045] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device in Embodiment 4 of this utility model.
[0046] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device in Embodiment 5 of this utility model.
[0047] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0048] Frame component 1
[0049] Cementitious materials 11
[0050] Inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres 12
[0051] Reinforcing Fiber 13
[0052] Blocking part 14
[0053] Lower mold frame 15
[0054] Inclined surface 151
[0055] 152 air vents
[0056] Left mold frame 16
[0057] Upper mold frame 17
[0058] Drip groove 171
[0059] Right mold frame 18
[0060] Groove structure 19
[0061] Install reinforcement component 2
[0062] Concrete connection component 3
[0063] Embedded sleeve 31
[0064] Connector 32
[0065] Reinforcing rib 4
[0066] Finished sub-frame 5
[0067] Window main frame 10
[0068] 20 cast-in-place concrete wall
[0069] Insulation layer 30 Detailed Implementation
[0070] The following description of the embodiments is with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the present invention can be implemented.
[0071] Example 1
[0072] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a door and window installation structure, which includes a high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device. This high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device includes a frame component 1, which is integrally cast in a factory using energy-saving adhesive material to form a frame structure with fixed dimensions. The internal size of the frame component 1 matches the external size of the window sash to be installed later. The integral casting of the frame component 1 using energy-saving adhesive material in the factory facilitates manufacturing, reduces on-site work, greatly improves construction efficiency, effectively solves cumbersome procedures and manual operations, and reduces construction costs and time.
[0073] The energy-saving adhesive material includes a cementitious material 11 and inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres 12, with the cementitious material 11 completely encapsulating the inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres 12. The lightweight and hollow inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres 12 are encapsulated by the cementitious material 11, which provides sufficient strength to the final product, meeting the strength requirements of components in transportation and construction scenarios, and further ensuring the accuracy of the window opening dimensions reserved for the main frame installation in the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device. The inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres 12 are placed inside the cementitious material 11; their hollow characteristics optimize the overall energy-saving and heat-insulating effect, while their lightweight characteristics optimize their self-weight, making transportation and installation more convenient. Simultaneously, the cementitious material 11 completely encapsulates the inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres 12, effectively preventing the inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres 12 from being exposed and damaged, while also meeting structural strength requirements.
[0074] The inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres 12 can be silicon-based inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres. Using silicon-based inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres can further enhance the energy-saving and heat-insulating effect of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device, and further reduce its weight, making transportation and installation more convenient. Preferably, the inorganic lightweight hollow microspheres 12 include one or more of the following: hollow ceramic microspheres, hollow glass microspheres, vitrified microspheres, fly ash hollow microspheres, and ceramic hollow microspheres.
[0075] The cementing material 11 can be an inorganic cementing material. Preferably, the inorganic cementing material is cement, which ensures the overall structural strength of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device.
[0076] The cementing material 11 can also be an organic cementing material. Preferably, the organic cementing material is a polymer emulsion and / or redispersible latex powder, which further improves the environmental protection and safety of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device.
[0077] The inner wall of the frame member 1 has an outwardly protruding blocking part 14 on the side facing away from the interior, allowing the main window frame 10 to be installed from the interior into the frame member 1, with the blocking part 14 abutting against the outer side of the main window frame 10. The blocking part 14 protrudes outward and protrudes from the inner wall of the frame member 1, making the height of the frame member 1 facing inward lower than its height facing outward. In other words, in the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device, the height of the frame member 1 located indoors is relatively low, while the height of the frame member 1 located outdoors is relatively high, allowing the main window frame 10 to be installed from the interior into the frame member 1, thus facilitating installation and connection. Simultaneously, the main window frame 10 is installed from the interior into the frame member 1 and abuts against the blocking part 14, thereby achieving precise positioning and installation of the main window frame 10. The blocking part 14 is integrally formed with the frame member 1.
[0078] The frame component 1 is integrally formed in the factory using a mold. The frame component 1 includes a left mold frame 16, an upper mold frame 17, a right mold frame 18, and a lower mold frame 15, which are connected end-to-end to form a frame structure. The bottom surface of the upper mold frame 17 has a drip groove 171 at the outdoor-facing end. The drip groove 171 is spaced apart from the main window frame 10 and located on the outdoor-facing side of the main window frame 10. The drip groove 171 effectively prevents rainwater from flowing back down from under the beam and polluting the wall surface or corroding the doors and windows. The drip groove 171 is located at the bottom of the blocking part 14.
[0079] The top surface of the lower mold frame 15 has an inclined surface 151 facing the outside. A slope is made on the lower outdoor portion of the frame member 1 to form the inclined surface 151. The inclined surface 151 facilitates water drainage, further improving the waterproofing effect of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device. The inclined surface 151 is located on the top surface of the blocking part 14.
[0080] The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device also includes multiple mounting reinforcement components 2. These components 2 are connected to the inner wall of the frame member 1 at the location where the main window frame 10 is installed and are used to install the main window frame 10. The multiple mounting reinforcement components 2 are respectively installed on the inner walls of the lower frame 15, left frame 16, upper frame 17, and right frame 18. The main window frame 10 is connected to these mounting reinforcement components 2. These components effectively strengthen the connection between the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device and the main window frame 10, achieving high installation stability. Furthermore, the multiple mounting reinforcement components 2 provide greater versatility, allowing for unrestricted selection of the main window frame 10's specifications and models; and the structure is simple and cost-effective.
[0081] In this embodiment, the mounting reinforcement component 2 is elongated, and there are four mounting reinforcement components 2, which are respectively installed on the inner wall surfaces of the lower mold frame 15, left mold frame 16, upper mold frame 17, and right mold frame 18. The mounting reinforcement component 2 is flat and straight, and can contact or connect with the mounting reinforcement components 2 on adjacent mold frames, resulting in high overall structural strength. The mounting reinforcement component 2 has a straight cross-sectional shape and is connected to the inner wall surface of the frame member 1.
[0082] Of course, in other embodiments, the number of reinforcing components 2 can be two, and the two reinforcing components 2 are only installed on opposite sides of the frame member 1. For example, the two reinforcing components 2 are respectively installed on the lower mold frame 15 and the upper mold frame 17. The shape of the reinforcing components 2 is dot-shaped, and multiple reinforcing components 2 are spaced apart on each inner wall surface of the frame member 1. That is, each inner wall surface of the mold frame has multiple spaced reinforcing components 2, which are spaced apart around the frame member 1 in a dot-shaped manner to achieve high installation connection stability; at the same time, the number of reinforcing components 2 can be controlled according to the connection strength requirements, thereby reducing costs. The number of reinforcing components 2 is not limited and can be distributed according to the installation strength requirements.
[0083] The reinforcing component 2 can be made of metal, which effectively enhances the connection strength between the reinforcing component 2 and the main window frame 10, further improving the safety and stability of the door and window installation structure. Of course, in other embodiments, the reinforcing component 2 can also be made of FRP, or fiber-reinforced composite material.
[0084] In this embodiment, the door and window installation structure also includes a cast-in-place concrete wall 20. The cast-in-place concrete wall 20 is connected to the outer surface of the frame component 1 using a high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device as a side template through a cast-in-place concrete process. Specifically, the cast-in-place concrete wall 20 includes wall reinforcement and concrete. The wall reinforcement is erected on the outer periphery of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device, and then concrete is poured, thereby achieving the connection between the frame component 1 and the cast-in-place concrete wall 20. The cast-in-place concrete wall 20 of the door and window installation structure uses a cast-in-place concrete process to achieve a reliable installation connection between the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device and the building envelope. Since the frame component 1 is factory-molded as a single unit and has a certain strength, it can replace the wooden frame used in traditional window opening construction during the construction process. The cast-in-place wall envelope structure is integrally formed, the installation connection is reliable and seamless, avoiding the risk of leakage during later use.
[0085] In this embodiment, the door and window installation structure also includes an insulation layer 30, which is connected to the side of the cast-in-place concrete wall 20. The width of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device is the same as the cumulative thickness of the cast-in-place concrete wall 20 and the insulation layer 30, and the two sides of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device are flush with the side of the cast-in-place concrete wall 20 and the side of the insulation layer 30, respectively. Specifically, the insulation layer 30 is connected to the outer side of the cast-in-place concrete wall 20, the width of the frame member 1 is the same as the cumulative thickness of the cast-in-place concrete wall 20 and the insulation layer 30, and the two sides of the frame member 1 are flush with the inner side of the cast-in-place concrete wall 20 and the outer side of the insulation layer 30, respectively. The insulation layer 30 can be a non-removable insulation template.
[0086] Of course, in other embodiments, the width of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device is the same as the thickness of the cast-in-place concrete wall 20, one side of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device is flush with the side of the cast-in-place concrete wall 20, and the insulation layer 30 is connected to the other side of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device. Specifically, the two sides of the frame member 1 are flush with the two sides of the cast-in-place concrete wall 20, and the insulation layer 30 is connected to the outer surfaces of the cast-in-place concrete wall 20 and the frame member 1.
[0087] The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device also includes a hook, which is connected to the top of the frame component 1. The frame component 1 is integrally formed in the factory using a mold. The hook can be pre-embedded and connected to the frame component 1 during casting, or it can be installed on the top of the frame component 1 afterwards. By setting the hook on the top of the frame component 1, it is convenient to lift and install it.
[0088] The lower mold frame 15 has ventilation holes 152, which extend from the bottom surface of the lower mold frame 15 to the top surface of the lower mold frame 15. The ventilation holes 152 allow air to escape when the concrete is poured in the pouring space, thereby making the cast-in-place concrete wall 20 poured under the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device more dense and reliable.
[0089] The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device also includes a concrete connecting component 3. One end of the concrete connecting component 3 is connected to the outer surface of the frame member 1, and the other end of the concrete connecting component 3 extends outward and is used to connect with the cast-in-place concrete wall 20. The concrete connecting component 3 can effectively strengthen the connection strength between the frame member 1 and the cast-in-place concrete wall 20, thereby further improving the reliability of installation.
[0090] In this embodiment, the concrete connecting component 3 is shaped like an umbrella handle, which further strengthens the connection between the concrete connecting component 3 and the cast-in-place concrete wall 20, making the connection between the frame component 1 and the cast-in-place concrete wall 20 more reliable.
[0091] The concrete connecting component 3 is connected to the installation reinforcing component 2, which further strengthens the connection strength between the structures and effectively improves the stability and reliability of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening formwork device.
[0092] Specifically, the concrete connection component 3 includes an embedded sleeve 31 and a connector 32. The embedded sleeve 31 is embedded inside the frame component 1, and the connector 32 is detachably connected to the embedded sleeve 31. Before casting the frame component 1 in the mold, the embedded sleeve 31 is first embedded in the mold, and then the frame component 1 is cast, so that the embedded sleeve 31 is located inside the frame component 1, and the connection port of the embedded sleeve 31 is exposed on the outer surface of the frame component 1; the connector 32 is connected inside the embedded sleeve 31, thus realizing the assembly of the concrete connection component 3. The overall structure is simple and the installation and connection are convenient.
[0093] The embedded sleeve 31 has an internal thread, and the outer surface of the connector 32 has an external thread. The embedded sleeve 31 and the connector 32 are threaded together. The end of the embedded sleeve 31 away from the connector 32 can be connected to the mounting reinforcement component 2.
[0094] Example 2
[0095] like Figure 5As shown, the parts of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device in this embodiment that are the same as those in Embodiment 1 will not be repeated; only the differences will be described. In this Embodiment 2, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device also includes a reinforcing rib 4, which is disposed within the frame member 1. The reinforcing rib 4 has the function of increasing strength, and by disposing of the reinforcing rib 4 within the frame member 1, the overall structural strength of the frame member 1 is further improved. The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device may also include a wire mesh, which is disposed within the frame member 1.
[0096] In the process of manufacturing the frame component 1 in the factory, reinforcing ribs 4 or wire mesh are pre-embedded inside the mold, so that the frame component 1 is equipped with reinforcing ribs 4 or wire mesh and is prefabricated in one piece in the factory.
[0097] The reinforcing rib 4 or wire mesh can be made of metal. Using metal effectively enhances the structural strength of the frame component 1, further improving the safety and stability of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device. The reinforcing rib 4 or wire mesh can also be made of FRP (fiber-reinforced polymer / plastic), a high-strength material that provides excellent thermal insulation to prevent thermal bridging. The number of reinforcing ribs 4 or wire mesh is not limited.
[0098] In Embodiment 1, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device includes a reinforcing component 2, which is mounted on the frame member 1. In Embodiment 2, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device does not include the reinforcing component 2, allowing the main window frame 10 to be directly installed and connected to the inner wall of the frame member 1.
[0099] In this embodiment 2, the concrete connecting component 3 includes a pre-embedded sleeve 31 and a connector 32. The pre-embedded sleeve 31 is embedded in the frame component 1 and is connected to the reinforcing rib 4 or wire mesh, further strengthening the connection strength between the concrete connecting component 3, the frame component 1, and the reinforcing rib 4 or wire mesh, effectively improving the stability and reliability of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device. The pre-embedded sleeve 31 is connected to the reinforcing rib 4 or wire mesh by welding or mechanical means.
[0100] Example 3
[0101] like Figure 6As shown, the same parts of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device in this embodiment as in Embodiment 1 will not be repeated; only the differences will be described. In this Embodiment 3, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting reinforcement component 2 is "I-shaped," and both ends of the mounting reinforcement component 2 are fitted and connected to the inner wall and outer surface of the frame component 1. The mounting reinforcement component 2 itself has high structural strength, effectively meeting the load-bearing and reliable connection requirements of the main window frame 10, thereby improving installation accuracy. At the same time, it further strengthens the connection strength between the mounting reinforcement component 2 and the frame component 1, effectively improving the stability and reliability of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device.
[0102] The installation reinforcement component 2 includes two bonding plates and at least one connecting plate. The two bonding plates are respectively bonded to the inner wall surface and the outer surface of the frame component 1, and the connecting plate is located between the two bonding plates and connected to the two bonding plates.
[0103] Of course, in other embodiments, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting reinforcement 2 is "C-shaped", that is, the mounting reinforcement 2 includes two bonding plates and a connecting plate. The two bonding plates are respectively bonded to the inner wall surface and the outer surface of the frame member 1, and the connecting plate is located between the two bonding plates and connected to the same end of the two bonding plates.
[0104] In this embodiment 3, the concrete connecting component 3 is shaped like an "eight"; the top of the concrete connecting component 3 is connected to the installation reinforcing component 2 by welding or mechanical means, and the concrete connecting component 3 is located inside the cast-in-place concrete wall 20 and connected to the cast-in-place concrete wall 20.
[0105] Example 4
[0106] like Figure 7 As shown, the parts of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device in this embodiment that are the same as those in Embodiment 3 will not be repeated; only the differences will be explained. In this Embodiment 4, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device also includes a pre-finished sub-frame 5, which is set on the frame member 1 and used to connect with the main window frame 10. The pre-finished sub-frame 5 is connected to the frame member 1, and the main window frame 10 is installed on the pre-finished sub-frame 5, which effectively improves the dimensional accuracy control effect of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device, thereby effectively controlling the gap between the main window frame 10 and the pre-finished sub-frame 5, reducing the probability of water seepage at the window frame, and improving the building's airtightness and thermal insulation effect.
[0107] The pre-cast sub-frame 5 can be pre-installed in the mold, and the frame component 1 and the pre-cast sub-frame 5 can be integrated by casting the frame component 1. The pre-cast sub-frame 5 can be connected to the inner wall of the frame component 1 or to the surface of the frame component 1. For example, the pre-cast sub-frame 5 can be connected to the inner side of the frame component 1 facing the interior, or it can be connected to the outer side facing the exterior. The pre-cast sub-frame 5 can also be fully embedded in the frame component 1 or partially embedded in the frame component 1. In other words, the pre-cast sub-frame 5 can be installed on the surface of the frame component 1 or in one of these three forms: partially embedded or fully embedded.
[0108] In this embodiment 4, the finished sub-frame 5 is rectangular in shape. The finished sub-frame 5 can be made of metal, meaning it is a metal sub-frame. The metal material effectively enhances the connection strength between the finished sub-frame 5 and the main window frame 10, further improving the safety and stability of the door and window installation structure. The finished sub-frame 5 can also be made of polyurethane, meaning it is a polyurethane sub-frame, further strengthening the thermal insulation effect. Alternatively, the finished sub-frame 5 can be made of FRP, meaning it is a fiber-reinforced composite material sub-frame, further enhancing the thermal insulation effect.
[0109] In this embodiment 4, the inner wall surface of the finished sub-frame 5 and the inner wall surface of the frame member 1 are staggered. The inner wall surface of the finished sub-frame 5 is higher than the outer wall surface of the frame member 1, creating a staggered structure with an inner higher surface and an outer lower surface, thereby effectively enhancing the waterproofing effect. Of course, the staggered structure can also be in the form of an outer higher surface and an inner lower surface, with the inner wall surface of the finished sub-frame 5 being higher than the inner wall surface of the frame member 1, thereby blocking the main window frame 10 and achieving precise positioning and installation of the main window frame 10.
[0110] In this embodiment 4, the cross-sectional shape of the reinforcing component 2 is "U" shaped. The reinforcing component 2 is attached to the inner wall of the frame component 1 and extends into the frame component 1. The top of the reinforcing component 2 is attached to the inner wall of the frame component 1, and both ends of the reinforcing component 2 extend towards the interior of the frame component 1 and penetrate into the frame component 1, effectively strengthening the connection between the reinforcing component 2 and the frame component 1, and effectively improving the stability and reliability of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening frame device.
[0111] The top surface of the reinforcing component 2 is connected to the finished sub-frame 5, and the reinforcing component 2 provides support for the finished sub-frame 5, resulting in high stability.
[0112] Example 5
[0113] like Figure 8As shown, the parts of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device in this embodiment that are the same as those in Embodiment 4 will not be repeated; only the differences will be explained. In this Embodiment 5, the outer surface of the frame member 1 is provided with a groove structure 19 for connecting with the cast-in-place concrete wall 20. When pouring concrete, the concrete will flow into the groove structure 19 and connect with the frame member 1, effectively strengthening the connection strength between the frame member 1 and the cast-in-place concrete wall 20, making the connection between the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device and the cast-in-place concrete wall 20 more reliable.
[0114] In this embodiment 5, the energy-saving adhesive material also includes reinforcing fibers 13, which are located within and encapsulated by the cementitious material 11. The reinforcing fibers 13 have a strengthening effect, forming a "skeleton"-like structure within the cementitious material 11, thereby further improving the crack resistance and overall integrity of the frame component 1.
[0115] The reinforcing fiber 13 may include one or more of the following: natural organic fiber, polypropylene fiber (PP fiber), polyvinyl alcohol fiber (PVA fiber), polyacrylonitrile fiber, polyamide fiber, high molecular weight polyethylene fiber, natural inorganic fiber, glass fiber, steel fiber, and mineral wool fiber.
[0116] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device, characterized in that, It comprises a frame-shaped component which is integrally cast and formed in a factory by using energy-saving mortar material and is made into a frame structure with fixed size, the inside size of the frame-shaped component is matched with the outside size of the later required installed window sash, the energy-saving mortar material comprises cementing material and inorganic light hollow microbeads, and the cementing material is completely wrapped in the inorganic light hollow microbeads.
2. The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inorganic light hollow microbeads are siliceous inorganic light hollow microbeads; And / or, the outer surface of the frame-shaped component is provided with groove structure for connecting with wall body.
3. The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inorganic light hollow microbeads comprise one or more of hollow ceramic microbeads, hollow glass microbeads, vitrified microbeads, fly ash hollow microbeads and ceramic hollow microbeads; And / or, the side of the inner wall surface of the frame-shaped component which is away from the room has outwardly protruding blocking part, so that the window main frame is installed into the frame-shaped component from the room, and the blocking part abuts against the outside of the window main frame; And / or, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window hole frame device further comprises reinforcing bars or steel wire mesh which are arranged in the frame-shaped component.
4. The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cementing material is inorganic cementing material and / or organic cementing material; And / or, the energy-saving mortar material further comprises reinforcing fibers which are located in the cementing material and are wrapped by the cementing material.
5. The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inorganic cementing material is cement; And / or, the organic cementing material is high molecular emulsion and / or redispersible emulsion powder; And / or, the reinforcing fibers comprise one or more of natural organic fibers, polypropylene fibers, polyvinyl alcohol fibers, polyacrylonitrile fibers, polyamide fibers, high molecular polyethylene fibers, natural inorganic fibers, glass fibers, steel fibers and mineral wool fibers.
6. The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame-shaped component comprises left frame, upper frame, right frame and lower frame which are connected in head-to-tail mode to form a frame structure, and the end of the bottom surface of the upper frame which is directed to the outside of the room has a water drip line groove; And / or, the end of the top surface of the lower frame which is directed to the outside of the room has an inclined surface; And / or, the lower frame has air permeation holes which penetrate through from the bottom surface to the top surface of the lower frame.
7. The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window hole frame device further comprises a plurality of installation reinforcing components which are connected to the positions of the inner wall surface of the frame-shaped component where the window main frame is installed and are used for installing the window main frame.
8. The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The installation reinforcing component is in the shape of long strip; Or, the installation reinforcing component is in the shape of point, and a plurality of the installation reinforcing components are arranged on each inner wall surface of the frame-shaped component in intervals; And / or, the cross-sectional shape of the installation reinforcing component is in the shape of "one-stroke", and the installation reinforcing component is connected to the inner wall surface of the frame-shaped component; Or, the cross-sectional shape of the installation reinforcing component is in the shape of "H" or "C", and the two ends of the installation reinforcing component are connected to the inner wall surface and the outer surface of the frame-shaped component in close contact; Or, the cross-sectional shape of the installation reinforcing component is in the shape of "a few", and the installation reinforcing component is connected to the inner wall surface of the frame-shaped component in close contact and penetrates into the frame-shaped component. And / or, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device further comprises a reinforcing rib or steel mesh, which is arranged in the frame-shaped component; the installation reinforcing component is connected to the reinforcing rib or steel mesh.
9. The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device further comprises a finished product sub-frame, which is arranged on the frame-shaped component and used for being connected with a window main frame; And / or, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device further comprises a concrete connecting component, one end of which is connected to the outer surface of the frame-shaped component, and the other end of which extends outward and is used for being connected with a wall body; And / or, the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device further comprises a lifting hook, which is connected to the top of the frame-shaped component.
10. The high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The inner wall surface of the finished product sub-frame and the inner wall surface of the frame-shaped component are in a staggered structure; And / or, the shape of the concrete connecting component is in a "eight-character shape" or an "umbrella handle shape"; And / or, the concrete connecting component comprises a pre-buried sleeve and a connecting piece, the pre-buried sleeve is pre-buried in the frame-shaped component, and the connecting piece is detachably connected to the pre-buried sleeve.
11. A door and window mounting construction, characterised in that The door and window installation structure comprises the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device.
12. The fenestration construction of claim 11, wherein, The door and window installation structure further comprises a cast-in-place concrete wall body, which is connected with the outer surface of the frame-shaped component by using the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device as a side mold plate through a cast-in-place concrete process.
13. The fenestration construction of claim 12, wherein, The door and window installation structure further comprises an insulation layer, which is connected to the side surface of the cast-in-place concrete wall body, the width of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device is the same as the cumulative thickness of the cast-in-place concrete wall body and the insulation layer, and the two sides of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device are flush with the side surface of the cast-in-place concrete wall body and the side surface of the insulation layer, respectively; Or, the width of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device is the same as the thickness of the cast-in-place concrete wall body, one side of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device is flush with the side surface of the cast-in-place concrete wall body, and the insulation layer is connected to the other side of the high-precision integrated energy-saving door and window opening mold frame device.