A soil collecting and detecting device for agricultural technology popularization

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of detection device for soil collection, concretely is a kind of detection device for soil collection for agricultural technology popularization, including bottom plate and connecting plate, and soil detector and soil collection structure are fixedly installed on bottom plate and connecting plate all, the utility model is equipped with soil collection structure, under the premise that original soil detector and soil collection structure are combined together, soil collection structure collected soil can not be manually taken to the below of soil detector to detect, first, soil collection structure is started to run and is lowered to ground to grab soil, then the soil of soil collection structure is lifted to the above of connecting plate and higher than collection detection load platform with the soil of soil that is grabbed, then the second electric telescopic rod is started to stretch and drives collection detection load platform to reach the below of soil collection structure, and soil collection structure is controlled again to make the soil that it grabs fall to the inside of collection detection load platform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a soil sampling and testing device for agricultural technology promotion, and in particular to a soil sampling and testing device for agricultural technology promotion, belonging to the technical field of soil sampling and testing devices. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of science and the improvement of living standards, people are paying more and more attention to the development prospects of agricultural equipment. Agricultural equipment has become an increasingly important issue for scientists and the public. Due to the progress of the times and the development of technology, more and more agricultural soil sampling devices have emerged. Nowadays, agricultural soil sampling devices are gradually becoming more multifunctional. Therefore, the technical requirements for agricultural soil sampling devices are getting higher and higher. In order to improve the efficiency of soil testing, most devices now adopt integrated soil collection and testing devices.

[0003] Existing soil sampling and testing devices have a simple structure. Although current devices integrate soil sampling and soil testing into one machine, the soil still needs to be manually placed under the testing instrument after sampling. As a result, the automation level of the device is still lacking. Furthermore, if bacteria from the personnel's hands come into contact with the soil during the process of placing the soil under the testing instrument, it will affect the soil testing results.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve a soil sampling and testing device used for agricultural technology promotion in order to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soil collection and testing device for agricultural technology promotion. By combining the existing soil testing instrument and soil collection structure, the device eliminates the need for manual handling of the soil collected by the soil collection structure, thus improving automation. First, the soil collection structure is activated, descending to the ground to collect soil. Then, the collected soil is raised by the soil collection structure, bringing it above the connecting plate and above the collection and testing platform. Next, the second electric telescopic rod extends, moving the collection and testing platform below the soil collection structure. Finally, the soil collection structure is controlled to drop the collected soil onto the collection and testing platform. Inside the platform, the second electric telescopic rod is retracted to move the collection and testing platform away from the soil collection structure. At this time, the first electric telescopic rod is extended to lift the fixing block, thus detaching the collection and testing platform from the inside of the channel. After the collection and testing platform is detached from the inside of the channel, the first electric telescopic rod is rotated 180 degrees, and then the second electric telescopic rod is extended to bring the collection and testing platform under the soil analyzer. The soil analyzer can then be activated to test the soil. The advantage of this structure is that it achieves fully automated soil collection and testing. It not only eliminates the need for manual placement of the collected soil under the soil analyzer, but also avoids the inaccuracy of test results caused by bacteria on the hands of personnel contaminating the soil.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include:

[0007] A soil sampling and testing device for agricultural technology promotion includes a base plate and a connecting plate. A soil analyzer and a soil sampling structure are fixedly mounted on both the base plate and the connecting plate. The connecting plate has an integrated sampling and testing structure, which includes a through groove in the connecting plate. A turntable is fixedly mounted inside the through groove. A first electric telescopic rod is movably mounted on the turntable. A fixing block is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod. A second electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing block. A collection and testing platform is mounted at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod. The connecting plate has through holes that cooperate with the soil sampling structure.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting plate has multiple grooves, and a slider connected to the collection and detection stage is movably installed inside the groove.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed post is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, and an insertion hole adapted to the fixed post is opened on the collection and detection platform. Both the fixed post and the collection and detection platform are provided with connection holes, and an insertion rod is movably installed inside the connection hole. A locking block is fixedly installed at one end of the insertion rod.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of grips are fixedly installed at the other end of the insertion rod.

[0011] Preferably, a push handle is fixedly installed at one end of the base plate, and multiple casters are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly installed on the side of the base plate, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing frame, and a tapered fixing member is fixedly installed on the output end of the third electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably, an electric guide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a transmission block connected to the connecting plate is provided on the electric guide rail.

[0014] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By combining the existing soil testing instrument with the soil collection structure, the system eliminates the need for manual retrieval of soil samples to be tested under the soil testing instrument, thus improving the automation level of the device. First, the soil collection structure is activated, descending to the ground to collect soil. Then, the collected soil is raised by the soil collection structure, bringing it above the connecting plate and above the collection and testing platform. Next, the second electric telescopic rod extends, moving the collection and testing platform below the soil collection structure. Finally, the soil collection structure is controlled to drop the collected soil into the collection and testing platform. The second electric telescopic rod then... The retraction of the slide moves the collection and testing platform away from the soil collection structure. At this point, the first electric telescopic rod is extended, lifting the fixing block and causing the collection and testing platform to detach from the inside of the channel. After the platform detaches, the first electric telescopic rod rotates 180 degrees, and then the second electric telescopic rod extends, bringing the platform below the soil analyzer. The soil analyzer can then be activated to test the soil. The advantage of this structure is that it achieves fully automated soil collection and testing. It eliminates the need for manual placement of the collected soil under the analyzer and avoids inaccurate test results due to bacteria on personnel's hands contaminating the soil. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the collection and detection platform structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the universal wheel structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Soil testing instrument; 4. Soil collection structure; 5. Integrated collection and testing structure; 6. Through groove; 7. Turntable; 8. First electric telescopic rod; 9. Fixing block; 10. Second electric telescopic rod; 11. Collection and testing platform; 12. Through hole; 13. Slide groove; 14. Sliding block; 15. Fixing column; 16. Insertion hole; 17. Connecting hole; 18. Insert rod; 19. Locking block; 20. Handle; 21. Push handle; 22. Caster wheel; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Fixing frame; 25. Third electric telescopic rod; 26. Conical fixing component; 27. Electric guide rail; 28. Transmission block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-5 As shown in this embodiment, an embodiment of a soil sampling and testing device for agricultural technology promotion is provided.

[0025] A soil collection and testing device for agricultural technology promotion includes a base plate 1 and a connecting plate 2. A soil detector 3 and a soil collection structure 4 are fixedly installed on both the base plate 1 and the connecting plate 2. An integrated collection and testing structure 5 is provided on the connecting plate 2. The integrated collection and testing structure 5 includes a through groove 6 on the connecting plate 2, a turntable 7 fixedly installed inside the through groove 6, a first electric telescopic rod 8 movably installed on the turntable 7, a fixing block 9 fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 8, a second electric telescopic rod 10 fixedly installed on one side of the fixing block 9, and a collection and testing platform 11 installed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 10. A through hole 12 is provided on the connecting plate 2 for use with the soil collection structure 4. By combining the original soil detector 3 and the soil collection structure 4, the soil collected by the soil collection structure 4 can be collected without manual removal to the soil detector 3 for testing, thereby improving the automation level of the device. First, the soil collection structure 4 is activated to descend to the ground and grab the soil, and then the grabbed soil is raised... The soil collection structure 4 is raised to bring the soil above the connecting plate 2 and above the collection and detection platform 11. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 10 is activated to extend and move the collection and detection platform 11 to below the soil collection structure 4. The soil collection structure 4 is then controlled to drop the soil it has grabbed into the collection and detection platform 11. The second electric telescopic rod 10 is then retracted to move the collection and detection platform 11 away from the soil collection structure 4. At this time, the first electric telescopic rod 8 is activated to extend and raise the fixing block 9, thereby detaching the collection and detection platform 11 from the inside of the through groove 6. After the collection and detection platform 11 is detached from the inside of the through groove 6, the first electric telescopic rod 8 is rotated 180 degrees. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 10 is activated to extend and move the collection and detection platform 11 to below the soil detector 3. The soil detector 3 is then activated to test the soil. The advantage of this structure is that it achieves fully automated soil collection and testing. It not only eliminates the need for manual placement of the collected soil under the soil detector 3 for testing, but also avoids the inaccuracy of test results due to bacteria on the hands of personnel contaminating the soil.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting plate 2 has multiple sliding grooves 13. Inside the sliding grooves 13, sliders 14 connected to the collection and detection platform 11 are movably installed. By setting the sliding grooves 13 and sliders 14, the friction between the collection and detection platform 11 and the connecting plate 2 can be reduced, making the collection and detection platform 11 move more smoothly. This not only reduces the power consumption of the second electric telescopic rod 10, but also reduces the wear of the collection and detection platform 11 and the connecting plate 2, thereby improving the service life of both.

[0027] like Figure 3As shown, a fixed post 15 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 10. A socket 16 adapted to the fixed post 15 is provided on the collection and detection platform 11. Both the fixed post 15 and the collection and detection platform 11 have connecting holes 17. A rod 18 is movably installed inside the connecting hole 17. A locking block 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the rod 18. Through the arrangement of the fixed post 15, socket 16, connecting hole 17, rod 18, and locking block 19, the fixed post 15 is inserted into the socket 16, and then... Insert the rod 18 into the connection hole 17 to connect the fixing post 15 to the collection and detection stage 11. Then rotate the rod 18 to adjust the angle of the locking block 19 to be perpendicular to the angle of the connection hole 17, thus fixing the collection and detection stage 11 to the fixing post 15 to prevent it from falling off. Rotate the rod 18 to adjust the angle of the locking block 19 to be consistent with the connection hole 17, and the collection and detection stage 11 can be disassembled, which facilitates cleaning of the collection and detection stage 11 after use.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, multiple grips 20 are fixedly installed on the other end of the insertion rod 18. By setting the grips 20, the force-bearing area of ​​the other end of the insertion rod 18 can be increased, making it less likely for the person's hand to slip when rotating the insertion rod 18, thus facilitating the disassembly and installation of the insertion rod 18.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, a push handle 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the base plate 1, and multiple casters 22 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 1. With the push handle 21 and the casters 22, the casters 22 can easily move the position of the base plate 1, thereby saving the time of manual handling. The push handle 21 makes it convenient for personnel to push the base plate 1, saving time and effort and improving work efficiency.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, multiple fixing plates 23 are fixedly installed on the side of the base plate 1. A fixing frame 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 23. A third electric telescopic rod 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing frame 24. A conical fixing member 26 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third electric telescopic rod 25. Through the arrangement of the fixing plate 23, fixing frame 24, third electric telescopic rod 25 and conical fixing member 26, multiple third electric telescopic rods 25 are simultaneously activated to extend and drive the conical fixing member 26 to descend until it is inserted into the ground. This allows the base plate 1 to remain stable on uneven ground, thereby preventing the detection results of the soil tester 3 from being affected.

[0031] like Figure 5As shown, an electric guide rail 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. A transmission block 28 connected to the connecting plate 2 is provided on the electric guide rail 27. With the electric guide rail 27 and the transmission block 28, starting the electric guide rail 27 can drive the transmission block 28 to move. During the movement of the transmission block 28, the connecting plate 2 can be moved, so that the soil collection structure 4 can collect soil from different places. After the collection is completed, the transmission block 28 can be moved to the horizontal direction of the soil detector 3, thereby increasing the soil detection results for comparison.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the working process of the soil sampling and testing device for agricultural technology extension provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0033] First, the soil collection structure 4 is activated, descending to the ground to collect soil. Then, the collected soil is raised from the soil collection structure 4, bringing it above the connecting plate 2 and above the collection and detection platform 11. Next, the second electric telescopic rod 10 extends, moving the collection and detection platform 11 below the soil collection structure 4. The soil collection structure 4 is then controlled to drop the collected soil into the collection and detection platform 11. The second electric telescopic rod 10 is then retracted, moving the collection and detection platform 11 away from the soil collection structure 4. Finally, the first electric telescopic rod 8 extends, raising the fixing block 9. The lifting mechanism causes the collection and testing platform 11 to detach from the inside of the through groove 6. After detachment, the platform rotates the first electric telescopic rod 8 180 degrees, and then the second electric telescopic rod 10 extends, allowing the collection and testing platform 11 to reach below the soil analyzer 3. The soil analyzer 3 can then be activated to test the soil. The advantage of this structure is that it achieves fully automated soil collection and testing. It eliminates the need for manual placement of the collected soil under the soil analyzer 3 and avoids the inaccuracy of test results due to bacteria on personnel's hands contaminating the soil.

[0034] In summary, in this embodiment, the soil collection and testing device for agricultural technology promotion, through the arrangement of the chute 13 and the slider 14, reduces the friction between the collection and testing platform 11 and the connecting plate 2, making the movement of the collection and testing platform 11 smoother. This not only reduces the power consumption of the second electric telescopic rod 10 but also reduces the wear of the collection and testing platform 11 and the connecting plate 2, thereby improving their service life. The fixing post 15, insertion hole 16, connecting hole 17, insertion rod 18, and locking block 19 secure the fixing post 15... Insert the rod 15 into the insertion hole 16, then insert the rod 18 into the connection hole 17 to connect the fixing post 15 to the collection and detection stage 11. Rotate the rod 18 to adjust the angle of the locking block 19 to be perpendicular to the angle of the connection hole 17, thus fixing the collection and detection stage 11 to the fixing post 15 to prevent it from falling off. Rotate the rod 18 to adjust the angle of the locking block 19 to match the connection hole 17, then the collection and detection stage 11 can be disassembled for easy cleaning after use. (The last sentence appears to be incomplete and possibly refers to a different method of disassembling the collection and detection stage 11.) The design increases the force-bearing area at the other end of the insertion rod 18, making it less likely for personnel to slip their hands when rotating the insertion rod 18, thus facilitating the disassembly and installation of the insertion rod 18. The push handle 21 and casters 22 allow for easy movement of the base plate 1, saving manual handling time. The push handle 21 facilitates pushing the base plate 1, saving time and effort and improving work efficiency. The fixed plate 23, fixed frame 24, third electric telescopic rod 25, and conical fixing member 26 allow for simultaneous activation of multiple third electric telescopic rods 25. The movable conical fixing member 26 descends until it is inserted into the ground, so that the base plate 1 can remain stable on uneven ground, thereby avoiding the impact on the detection results of the soil tester 3. Through the setting of electric guide rail 27 and transmission block 28, starting electric guide rail 27 can drive transmission block 28 to move. During the movement of transmission block 28, it can drive connecting plate 2 to move, so that soil collection structure 4 can collect soil from different places. After the collection is completed, transmission block 28 can be moved to the horizontal direction of soil tester 3, thereby increasing the soil detection results for comparison.

[0035] If certain terms are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components, those skilled in the art will understand that hardware manufacturers may use different names to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not distinguish components based on differences in name, but rather on differences in function. The term "comprising" as used throughout the specification and claims is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "comprising but not limited to." "Approximately" means that within an acceptable margin of error, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem and substantially achieve the technical effect within a certain margin of error.

[0036] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system that includes that element.

[0037] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the foregoing teachings or techniques or knowledge in related fields. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A soil sampling and testing device for agricultural technology promotion, comprising a base plate (1) and a connecting plate (2), wherein a soil testing instrument (3) and a soil sampling structure (4) are fixedly installed on both the base plate (1) and the connecting plate (2), characterized in that: The connecting plate (2) is provided with an integrated collection and detection structure (5). The integrated collection and detection structure (5) includes a through groove (6) opened on the connecting plate (2). A turntable (7) is fixedly installed inside the through groove (6). A first electric telescopic rod (8) is movably installed on the turntable (7). A fixing block (9) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (8). A second electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing block (9). A collection and detection platform (11) is installed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (10). A through hole (12) is opened on the connecting plate (2) to cooperate with the soil collection structure (4).

2. The soil sampling and testing device for agricultural technology extension as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (2) has multiple grooves (13), and a slider (14) connected to the collection and detection stage (11) is movably installed inside the groove (13).

3. The soil sampling and testing device for agricultural technology extension as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the second electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly installed with a fixed column (15). The collection and detection platform (11) is provided with a socket (16) that is compatible with the fixed column (15). Both the fixed column (15) and the collection and detection platform (11) are provided with a connecting hole (17). A plug rod (18) is movably installed inside the connecting hole (17). One end of the plug rod (18) is fixedly installed with a locking block (19).

4. The soil sampling and testing device for agricultural technology extension as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple grips (20) are fixedly installed at the other end of the insertion rod (18).

5. The soil sampling and testing device for agricultural technology extension as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (21) is fixedly installed at one end of the base plate (1), and multiple casters (22) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate (1).

6. The soil sampling and testing device for agricultural technology extension as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple fixing plates (23) are fixedly installed on the side of the base plate (1). A fixing frame (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (23). A third electric telescopic rod (25) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing frame (24). A conical fixing piece (26) is fixedly installed on the output end of the third electric telescopic rod (25).

7. The soil sampling and testing device for agricultural technology extension as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An electric guide rail (27) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), and a transmission block (28) connected to the connecting plate (2) is provided on the electric guide rail (27).

Images