Novel air duct structure for a rotor spinning machine

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of spinning machine technology, specifically disclosing a novel impurity removal duct structure for a rotor spinning machine. It includes an impurity removal fan assembly located at the rear of the rotor spinning machine. An air box is fixedly installed at the front of the rotor spinning machine. The impurity removal fan assembly includes a mounting frame, within which an impurity removal fan and an air chamber are fixedly installed. A guide pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the air box, and the end of the guide pipe away from the air box is fixedly connected to the air chamber via a connecting pipe. Two impurity removal pipes are symmetrically installed at the other end of the air box. This utility model achieves this by fixing one end of the impurity removal pipe to the air chamber, connecting the other end of the impurity removal pipe to the guide pipe via the air box, and connecting the guide pipe to the air chamber. When the impurity removal fan starts, it generates negative pressure inside the impurity removal pipe. Simultaneously, it generates negative pressure at the tail end of the impurity removal pipe through the guide pipe, reducing the negative pressure difference between the beginning and end of the impurity removal pipe and achieving a better impurity removal effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spinning machine technology, specifically to a novel structure for a rotor spinning machine's exhaust duct. Background Technology

[0002] Because rotor spinning machines have long carriages, the currently used carriages are all around 70 meters long. Also, because the exhaust fan of the rotor spinning machine is arranged at the front or rear of the carriage, there will be a pressure difference between the end near the exhaust and the end far away during operation, and the pressure drop will be greater the farther away from the exhaust.

[0003] Existing rotor spinning machines have two types of impurity removal structures: single-sided impurity removal and double-sided impurity removal.

[0004] Single-sided exhaust ducts are typically located at the rear of the vehicle. The airflow in the duct flows directly from the front to the rear of the vehicle, resulting in the lowest negative pressure at the point furthest from the rear. Significant pressure differences in the exhaust ducts between spinning units can lead to variations in yarn quality. Furthermore, maintaining the lowest negative pressure at the exhaust duct point during spinning requires increasing the fan power, thus increasing energy consumption. Figure 1 As shown.

[0005] Dual-side exhaust systems have exhaust mechanisms at both the front and rear of the vehicle, which can effectively solve the pressure difference problem caused by single-side exhaust systems, but the problem is that energy consumption increases significantly. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel exhaust duct structure for rotor spinning machines to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel exhaust duct structure for a rotor spinning machine, comprising an exhaust fan assembly disposed at the rear of the rotor spinning machine, wherein an air box is fixedly installed at the front of the rotor spinning machine, and the exhaust fan assembly comprises a mounting frame, wherein an exhaust fan and an air chamber are fixedly installed in the mounting frame respectively;

[0008] One end of the air box is fixedly installed with a drain pipe. The end of the drain pipe away from the air box is fixedly connected to the air chamber through connecting pipe three. Two exhaust pipes are symmetrically installed at the other end of the air box. The end of the exhaust pipe away from the air box is fixedly connected to the air chamber through connecting pipe two. Several exhaust branch pipes are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe through connecting components.

[0009] Preferably, the discharge pipe and the drainage pipe run through the entire device.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe three is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe, and the other end is fixedly connected to the air chamber.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe one, the end of the connecting pipe one away from the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the air box, the other end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe two, and the end of the connecting pipe two away from the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the air chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting component includes a plug hole, an arc-shaped connecting plate, and a fixing plate. Two rows of plug holes are symmetrically opened at one end of each discharge pipe, and several plug holes are evenly arranged in each row. One end of the arc-shaped connecting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the discharge branch pipes of the corresponding plug holes in two rows. One end of the discharge branch pipe passes through the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate and is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sealing sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, when the arc-shaped connecting plate is attached to the outer wall of the discharge pipe, the lower end of the discharge branch pipe is inserted into the insertion hole, and at the same time, the outer wall of the rubber sealing sleeve and the inner wall of the insertion hole are in close contact.

[0014] Preferably, lugs are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left and right ends of the arc-shaped connecting plate and the front and rear sides of the fixing plate. The fixing plate is located at the lower end of the arc-shaped connecting plate and fits against the outer end of the discharge pipe. The lugs on the fixing plate and the arc-shaped connecting plate are close to each other and fixed with bolts.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This invention fixes one end of the waste discharge pipe to the air chamber, connects the other end of the waste discharge pipe to a drainage pipe via an air box, and connects the drainage pipe to the air chamber. When the waste discharge fan starts, it generates negative pressure inside the waste discharge pipe and simultaneously generates negative pressure at the tail end of the waste discharge pipe through the drainage pipe, reducing the negative pressure difference between the beginning and end of the waste discharge pipe and achieving a better waste discharge effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the impurity removal structure of an existing rotor spinning machine;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste discharge pipe and the drainage pipe of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the arc-shaped connecting pipe of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the arc-shaped connecting plate of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Exhaust fan; 3. Air chamber; 4. Air box; 5. Connecting pipe one; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Exhaust branch pipe; 8. Connecting pipe two; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Connecting pipe three; 11. Insertion hole; 12. Arc-shaped connecting plate; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Rubber sealing sleeve; 15. Ear block; 16. Fixing bolt; 101. Rotor spinning machine; 201. Exhaust fan assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to represent selected embodiments of this utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 2-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a novel exhaust duct structure for a rotor spinning machine, including an exhaust fan assembly 201 located at the rear of the rotor spinning machine 101, an air box 4 fixedly installed at the front of the rotor spinning machine 101, the exhaust fan assembly 201 including a mounting frame 1, an exhaust fan 2 and an air chamber 3 fixedly installed in the mounting frame 1, the exhaust port of the exhaust fan 2 and the air chamber 3 being fixedly connected and communicating, a drain pipe 9 fixedly installed at one end of the air box 4, the end of the drain pipe 9 away from the air box 4 being fixedly connected to the air chamber 3 via a connecting pipe 3 10, one end of the connecting pipe 3 10 being fixedly connected to the drain pipe 9, and the other end being fixedly connected to the air chamber 3, the two ends of the drain pipe 9 being respectively It is connected to the connecting pipe 3 10 and the air box 4. The connecting pipe 3 10 is connected to the air chamber 3. Two discharge pipes 6 are symmetrically installed at the other end of the air box 4. The end of the discharge pipe 6 away from the air box 4 is fixedly connected to the air chamber 3 through the connecting pipe 2 8. One end of the discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 1 5. The end of the connecting pipe 1 5 away from the discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the air box 4. The other end of the discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 2 8. The end of the connecting pipe 2 8 away from the discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the air chamber 3. The two ends of the two discharge pipes 6 are connected to the air chamber 3 and the air chamber 4 respectively. The discharge pipe 6 and the diversion pipe 9 run through the entire equipment. Several discharge branch pipes 7 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 6 through the connecting parts.

[0025] The exhaust pipe 6 at the rear of the vehicle and the air chamber 3 are connected by the drain pipe 9. The diameter of the drain pipe 9 can be calculated based on the diameter of the exhaust pipe 6, combined with the flow rate and velocity of the airflow inside the exhaust pipe 6. When the exhaust fan 2 starts, it generates negative pressure inside the exhaust pipe 6, and at the same time, it generates negative pressure at the tail end of the exhaust pipe 6 through the drain pipe 9, reducing the negative pressure difference between the beginning and end of the exhaust pipe 6, thus achieving a better exhaust effect.

[0026] The connecting components include insertion holes 11, arc-shaped connecting plates 12, and fixing plates 13. Two rows of insertion holes 11 are symmetrically opened at one end of each discharge pipe 6, and several insertion holes 11 are evenly arranged in each row. One end of the arc-shaped connecting plate 12 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two rows of discharge branch pipes 7 corresponding to the insertion holes 11. One end of the discharge branch pipe 7 passes through the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate 12 and is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sealing sleeve 14. When the arc-shaped connecting plate 12 is attached to the outer wall of the discharge pipe 6, the lower end of the discharge branch pipe 7 is inserted into the insertion hole 11. At the same time, the outer wall of the rubber sealing sleeve 14 and the inner wall of the insertion hole 11 are in close contact, so that the discharge branch pipe 7 and the discharge pipe 6 are connected and the connection is sealed. The discharge branch pipe 7 discharges impurities from the yarn.

[0027] Lugs 15 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left and right ends of the arc-shaped connecting plate 12 and the front and rear sides of the fixing plate 13. The fixing plate 13 is arc-shaped and is located at the lower end of the arc-shaped connecting plate 12 and fits against the outer end of the discharge pipe 6. The lugs 15 on the fixing plate 13 and the arc-shaped connecting plate 12 are close to each other and fixed with bolts, thereby firmly fixing the arc-shaped connecting plate 12 to the outer end of the discharge pipe 6.

[0028] In actual use, one end of the waste discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the air chamber 3, and the other end of the waste discharge pipe 6 is connected to the drainage pipe 9 through the air box 4. The drainage pipe 9 is then connected to the air chamber 3. When the waste discharge fan 2 starts, it generates negative pressure inside the waste discharge pipe 6. At the same time, it generates negative pressure at the tail end of the waste discharge pipe 6 through the drainage pipe 9, reducing the negative pressure difference between the beginning and end of the waste discharge pipe 6 and achieving a better waste discharge effect.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. A novel exhaust duct structure for a rotor spinning machine, comprising an exhaust fan assembly (201) located at the rear of the rotor spinning machine (101), characterized in that: The rotor spinning machine (101) has a wind box (4) fixedly installed at the head of the machine. The impurity removal fan assembly (201) includes a mounting frame (1), and an impurity removal fan (2) and a wind chamber (3) are fixedly installed in the mounting frame (1). One end of the air box (4) is fixedly installed with a drainage pipe (9). The end of the drainage pipe (9) away from the air box (4) is fixedly connected to the air chamber (3) through the connecting pipe three (10). Two exhaust pipes (6) are symmetrically installed at the other end of the air box (4). The end of the exhaust pipe (6) away from the air box (4) is fixedly connected to the air chamber (3) through the connecting pipe two (8). Several exhaust branch pipes (7) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (6) through the connecting component.

2. The novel impurity removal duct structure for a rotor spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (6) and the drainage pipe (9) run through the entire equipment.

3. The novel impurity removal duct structure for a rotor spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe (9), and the other end is fixedly connected to the air chamber (3).

4. The novel impurity removal duct structure for a rotor spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (5), the end of the connecting pipe (5) away from the discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the air box (4), the other end of the discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (8), and the end of the connecting pipe (8) away from the discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the air chamber (3).

5. The novel impurity removal duct structure for a rotor spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting components include insertion holes (11), arc-shaped connecting plates (12) and fixing plates (13). Two rows of insertion holes (11) are symmetrically opened at one end of each discharge pipe (6). Several insertion holes (11) are evenly arranged in each row. The discharge branch pipes (7) of the corresponding insertion holes (11) of the arc-shaped connecting plates (12) are symmetrically fixedly connected at one end. One end of the discharge branch pipe (7) passes through the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate (12) and is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sealing sleeve (14).

6. The novel impurity removal duct structure for a rotor spinning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the arc-shaped connecting plate (12) is attached to the outer wall of the discharge pipe (6), the lower end of the discharge branch pipe (7) is inserted into the insertion hole (11), and at the same time the outer wall of the rubber sealing sleeve (14) and the inner wall of the insertion hole (11) are in close contact.

7. The novel impurity removal duct structure for a rotor spinning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Ear blocks (15) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left and right ends of the arc-shaped connecting plate (12) and the front and rear sides of the fixing plate (13). The fixing plate (13) is located at the lower end of the arc-shaped connecting plate (12) and is attached to the outer end of the discharge pipe (6). The ear blocks (15) on the fixing plate (13) and the arc-shaped connecting plate (12) are close to each other and fixed with bolts.

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