Railway equipment room lightning protection grounding state monitoring device

By designing a lightning protection grounding status monitoring device for railway equipment rooms with force transmission components and worm gear transmission mechanisms, the problem of laborious operation of existing devices has been solved, enabling fast and convenient grounding and off-ground operations and improving work efficiency.

CN224480528UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10CHINA RAILWAY ENG CONSULTING GRP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA RAILWAY ENG CONSULTING GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lightning protection grounding devices for railway equipment rooms are difficult to insert and remove from the ground, resulting in low work efficiency and an inability to quickly achieve grounding and removal from the ground.

Method used

A device comprising a fixed grounding component, a mounting plate, a force transmission component, and a detector was designed. The grounding pin can be quickly adjusted through the transmission connection of the force transmission component. Combined with the transmission mechanism of worm gear, worm wheel, and bevel gear, the grounding and off-ground operations are simplified.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of grounding and off-grounding, reduces the labor intensity of staff, and enables rapid and convenient monitoring of grounding status.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a lightning protection grounding status monitoring device for railway equipment rooms, relating to lightning protection for equipment rooms. It includes a fixed grounding assembly, a mounting plate, a force transmission assembly, and a detector. The fixed grounding assembly includes a first fixed component, a second fixed component, and a grounding pin. The grounding pin is disposed between the first and second fixed components and is slidably connected to both components. The mounting plate is disposed on top of the fixed grounding assembly. The force transmission assembly is disposed on the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to it, while also being drively connected to the grounding pin. The detector is disposed at the bottom of the grounding pin. This utility model provides a lightning protection grounding status monitoring device for railway equipment rooms, which can quickly resolve the grounding and off-grounding issues of the grounding device, improving work efficiency while reducing the labor intensity of staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lightning protection technology for computer rooms, and more specifically, to a lightning protection grounding status monitoring device for railway equipment computer rooms. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of railway electrification, various advanced electrical, electronic, and communication equipment are emerging in large numbers. Railway equipment rooms are used to store these advanced electrical, electronic, and communication equipment, and it is necessary to ensure the normal operation of the internal equipment. Therefore, railway equipment rooms require lightning protection grounding monitoring to monitor the grounding status. Lightning arresters achieve their lightning protection function through grounding; when a lightning arrester is not grounded, it loses its function, necessitating monitoring of its grounding status. During equipment commissioning, grounding and ungrounding tests are required. Existing grounding devices are directly inserted into the ground, making it difficult and inconvenient to quickly adjust them for grounding or ungrounding, resulting in low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lightning protection grounding status monitoring device for railway equipment rooms to improve the above-mentioned problems. To achieve the above objective, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0004] This application provides a lightning protection grounding status monitoring device for railway equipment rooms. The device includes a fixed grounding assembly, a mounting plate, a force transmission assembly, and a detector. The fixed grounding assembly includes a first fixed component, a second fixed component, and a grounding pin. The grounding pin is disposed between the first fixed component and the second fixed component and is slidably connected to the first fixed component and the second fixed component. The mounting plate is disposed on the top of the fixed grounding assembly. The force transmission assembly is disposed on the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is drively connected to the grounding pin. The detector is disposed at the bottom of the grounding pin.

[0005] Optionally, the force transmission component includes a handle, a connecting handle, a worm gear assembly, a worm wheel assembly, and a transmission screw. The handle is fixedly connected to the connecting handle, the connecting handle is fixedly connected to the worm gear assembly, the worm gear assembly is drivingly connected to the worm wheel assembly, one end of the transmission screw is drivingly connected to the worm wheel assembly, and the other end of the transmission screw is drivingly connected to the grounding pin.

[0006] Optionally, the worm gear assembly includes a worm and a first mounting frame, the first mounting frame being fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the worm being disposed on the first mounting frame, and both ends of the worm being hinged to the first mounting frame.

[0007] Optionally, the worm gear assembly includes a worm gear, a second mounting frame, and a bevel gear. The worm gear is drivenly connected to the worm, the second mounting frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the second mounting frame is disposed between the worm gear and the bevel gear. The worm gear is drivenly connected to the bevel gear.

[0008] Optionally, the bevel gear on the second mounting frame is connected to the bevel gear on the top of the transmission screw.

[0009] Optionally, the first fixing component includes a side plate, a limiting plate, a slide rail, and a bottom plate. The limiting plate is disposed between the side plate and the slide rail, the bottom plate is disposed at the bottom of the limiting plate, and the slide rail is slidably connected to the grounding pin.

[0010] Optionally, limiting ears are provided on both sides of the grounding pin, and the limiting ears are slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0011] Optionally, the limiting plate is provided with two limiting blocks on the side near the side plate, and a sliding groove is formed between the two limiting blocks. The limiting plate is connected to the side plate through the sliding groove.

[0012] Optionally, at least two stops are provided in the chute, and the stops are spaced apart along the height direction of the limiting plate.

[0013] Optionally, a handle is provided on the side plate, with one end of the handle near the limiting plate positioned between two adjacent stops.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention fixes the fixed grounding component to the ground, and then fixes the force transmission component on the mounting plate. When the force transmission component operates, the force generated can be transmitted to the grounding pin included in the fixed grounding component, which can conveniently realize the up and down quick adjustment of the grounding pin, thus improving the efficiency of grounding and off-grounding.

[0016] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the following description, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing embodiments of the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lightning protection grounding status monitoring device for railway equipment room in this embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the force transmission component structure in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed grounding component in this utility model.

[0021] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 100, detector; 210, force transmission component; 220, fixed grounding component; 211, mounting plate; 212, side plate; 213, worm gear; 214, bevel gear; 215, worm; 216, first mounting frame; 217, connecting handle; 218, handle; 219, transmission screw; 221, grounding pin; 222, limiting ear; 223, limiting plate; 224, limiting block; 225, slide rail; 226, base plate; 227, grip; 228, stop block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, terms such as "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a lightning protection grounding status monitoring device for railway equipment rooms. The device includes a fixed grounding assembly 220, a mounting plate 211, a force transmission assembly 210, and a detector 100. The fixed grounding assembly 220 includes a first fixed assembly, a second fixed assembly, and a grounding pin 221. The grounding pin 221 is disposed between the first fixed assembly and the second fixed assembly, and is slidably connected to both the first and second fixed assemblies. The mounting plate 211 is disposed on the top of the fixed grounding assembly 220. The force transmission assembly 210 is disposed on the mounting plate 211. The force transmission component 210 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 211, and the force transmission component 210 is pulsatorically connected to the grounding pin 221. The detector 100 is located at the bottom of the grounding pin 221 and is electrically connected to a buzzer. When grounding or disconnection from grounding is detected, an alarm will be sounded. This utility model, by setting the mounting plate 211 on the top of the fixed grounding component 220 and fixing the force transmission component 210 to the mounting plate 211, can conveniently and quickly adjust the grounding pin up and down by operating the force transmission component 210 to transmit the force to the grounding pin included in the fixed grounding component 220, thereby improving the efficiency of grounding and disconnection from ground.

[0025] like Figure 2As shown, in one specific embodiment of this disclosure, the force transmission component 210 includes a handle 218, a connecting handle 217, a worm gear assembly, a worm wheel assembly, and a transmission screw 219. The handle 218 is fixedly connected to the connecting handle 217, the connecting handle 217 is fixedly connected to the worm gear assembly, the worm gear assembly is driveably connected to the worm wheel assembly, one end of the transmission screw 219 is driveably connected to the worm wheel assembly, and the other end of the transmission screw 219 is driveably connected to the grounding pin 221. The worm gear assembly includes a worm 215 and a first mounting frame 216. The first mounting frame 216 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 211, the worm 215 is disposed on the first mounting frame 216, and both ends of the worm 215 are hinged to the first mounting frame 216. Next, the worm gear assembly includes a worm gear 213, a second mounting frame, and a bevel gear 214. The worm gear 213 is driven by the worm 215. The second mounting frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 211 and is located between the worm gear 213 and the bevel gear 214. The worm gear 213 and the bevel gear 214 are driven by each other. The bevel gear 214 on the second mounting frame is driven by the bevel gear 214 on the top of the transmission screw 219. The worm 215 is driven by the hand crank 218, which drives the worm gear 213 to rotate. The worm gear 213, in conjunction with the bevel gear 214, drives the transmission screw 219 to rotate. The transmission screw 219 is threadedly driven by the grounding pin 221, enabling rapid adjustment of the grounding pin 221.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, in one specific embodiment of this disclosure, the first fixing component includes a side plate 212, a limiting plate 223, a slide rail 225, and a bottom plate 226. The limiting plate 223 is disposed between the side plate 212 and the slide rail 225, and the bottom plate 226 is disposed at the bottom of the limiting plate 223. The slide rail 225 is slidably connected to the grounding pin 221.

[0027] In one specific embodiment of this disclosure, limiting ears 222 are provided on both sides of the grounding pin 221. The limiting ears 222 are slidably connected to the slide rail 225. When the transmission screw 219 is threadedly driven by the grounding pin 221, the limiting ears 222 on both sides of the grounding pin 221 are limited to the slide rail 225, so that the grounding pin 221 can only slide up and down, which is convenient for insertion into the ground.

[0028] In one specific embodiment of this disclosure, the limiting plate 223 is provided with two limiting blocks 224 on the side near the side plate 212, and a sliding groove is formed between the two limiting blocks 224. The limiting plate 223 is connected to the side plate 212 through the sliding groove.

[0029] In one specific embodiment of this disclosure, at least two stops 228 are provided in the chute. The stops 228 are spaced apart along the height direction of the limiting plate 223. A handle 227 is provided on the side plate 212. One end of the handle 227 near the limiting plate 223 is positioned between two adjacent stops 228. When inserted into the ground, the handle 227 is inserted between two adjacent stops 228 to achieve a limiting position. If it needs to be removed, the handle 218 is rotated in the opposite direction. When the grounding pin 221 is loosened in the ground, the handles 227 on both sides are pulled to release the limiting position on the limiting plate 223. Pulling upwards moves the grounding pin 221 away from the ground, and it can be removed. The second insertion can be done in the opposite direction. The insertion depth of the grounding pin 221 can be adjusted to prevent repeated insertion into the same position, which would make grounding difficult.

[0030] In one specific embodiment of this disclosure, the handle 218 and the worm gear 215 are arranged in parallel, and the connecting handle 217 is arranged perpendicular to the handle 218 and the worm gear 215 respectively, which facilitates the transmission of force and reduces the labor intensity of the workers.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0034] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A lightning protection grounding status monitoring device for railway equipment rooms, characterized in that, include: A fixed grounding assembly (220) includes a first fixed component, a second fixed component, and a grounding pin (221). The grounding pin (221) is disposed between the first fixed component and the second fixed component, and the grounding pin (221) is slidably connected to the first fixed component and the second fixed component. Mounting plate (211), said mounting plate (211) being disposed on top of the fixed grounding assembly (220); A force transmission component (210) is disposed on the mounting plate (211). The force transmission component (210) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (211) and is drivenly connected to the grounding pin (221). The force transmission component (210) includes a handle (218), a connecting handle (217), a worm gear assembly, a worm wheel assembly, and a transmission screw (219). The handle (218) is fixedly connected to the connecting handle (217). The connecting handle (217) is fixedly connected to the worm gear assembly. The worm gear assembly is drivenly connected to the worm wheel assembly. One end of the transmission screw (219) is drivenly connected to the worm wheel assembly, and the other end of the transmission screw (219) is drivenly connected to the grounding pin (221). A detector (100) is disposed at the bottom of the grounding pin (221); The first fixing component includes a side plate (212), a limiting plate (223), a slide rail (225), and a bottom plate (226). The limiting plate (223) is disposed between the side plate (212) and the slide rail (225). The bottom plate (226) is disposed at the bottom of the limiting plate (223). The slide rail (225) is slidably connected to the grounding pin (221). Two limiting blocks (224) are provided on the side of the limiting plate (223) near the side plate (212). A sliding groove is formed between the two limiting blocks (224). The limiting plate (223) is connected to the side plate (212) through the sliding groove. The chute is provided with at least two stops (228), and the stops (228) are spaced apart along the height direction of the limiting plate (223). The side plate (212) is provided with a handle (227), and one end of the handle (227) near the limiting plate (223) is located between two adjacent stops (228).

2. The railway equipment room lightning protection grounding status monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm gear assembly includes a worm (215) and a first mounting frame (216). The first mounting frame (216) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (211). The worm (215) is disposed on the first mounting frame (216), and both ends of the worm (215) are hinged to the first mounting frame (216).

3. The railway equipment room lightning protection grounding status monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The worm gear assembly includes a worm gear (213), a second mounting frame, and a bevel gear (214). The worm gear (213) is drivenly connected to the worm (215). The second mounting frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (211). The second mounting frame is disposed between the worm gear (213) and the bevel gear (214). The worm gear (213) and the bevel gear (214) are drivenly connected.

4. The railway equipment room lightning protection grounding status monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bevel gear (214) provided on the second mounting frame is connected to the bevel gear (214) provided on the top of the transmission screw (219).

5. The railway equipment room lightning protection grounding status monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grounding pin (221) is provided with limiting ears (222) on both sides, and the limiting ears (222) are slidably connected to the slide rail (225).