Adjustable fire sprinkler

CN224540868UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24FUJIAN NANAN TIANHANG FIRE-FIHGTING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIAN NANAN TIANHANG FIRE-FIHGTING EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-10-13
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fire sprinklers cannot flexibly adjust their spray positions according to changes in the building environment, resulting in ineffective coverage of new fire risk areas.

Method used

An adjustable fire sprinkler head was designed, which allows for flexible adjustment of the sprinkler disc position through adjusting components including connecting hose, connecting block, threaded block, threaded shaft, motor and limit frame.

Benefits of technology

It improves the targeting and effectiveness of fire sprinklers, enabling timely and accurate control of fire and reducing fire losses.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable fire -fighting sprinkler belongs to fire -fighting equipment technical field, including the nozzle body, the bottom of nozzle body is equipped with the adjusting assembly for adjusting the sprinkling position, the adjusting assembly includes the connecting hose fixedly connected in the bottom of nozzle body, the other end fixedly connected with the connecting block of connecting hose, the bottom fixedly connected with the sprinkling disc of connecting block, the back surface fixedly connected with the threaded block of connecting block, the inside screw thread connection of threaded block screw groove has the threaded shaft, the right -hand member fixedly connected with motor of threaded shaft. That adjustable fire -fighting sprinkler, through setting adjusting assembly, can according to different fire risk area, space layout change and actual demand, the position of sprinkling disc is adjusted flexibly, makes it accurate cover to the area that possibly have fire, thereby improved the pertinence and effectiveness of fire -fighting sprinkling, can more timely, accurate control the fire, reduces the loss caused by fire.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire protection equipment technology, specifically to an adjustable fire sprinkler head. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of fire protection, fire sprinklers are a crucial component of fire protection systems. Their main function is to spray extinguishing agents in a timely manner when a fire occurs, control the spread of fire, and protect the lives and property of people.

[0003] Most fire sprinklers are fixed in design, and their spray position cannot be adjusted after installation. However, in actual building environments, the fire risk level, spatial layout, and potential fire source locations vary from area to area. For example, in some large warehouses, the location and method of goods stacking may change over time and with business needs, which means that fire sprinklers originally installed in fixed positions may not be able to effectively spray coverage to new fire risk areas. Therefore, an adjustable fire sprinkler is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an adjustable fire sprinkler head, which has advantages such as enhanced adaptability and flexibility, and solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An adjustable fire sprinkler head includes a sprinkler head body, the bottom end of which is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the spray position; The adjustment assembly includes a connecting hose fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle body, a connecting block fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting hose, a water spray plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, a threaded block fixedly connected to the back of the connecting block, a threaded shaft threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded groove of the threaded block, and a motor fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded shaft.

[0006] Furthermore, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor, and the threaded block is slidably connected between the inner top and bottom walls of the limiting frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the height and width of the threaded block are equal to the height and width inside the limiting frame, respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, the left end of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the inner left side wall of the limiting frame, and the right end of the threaded shaft passes through the threaded groove of the threaded block and the inner right side wall of the limiting frame in sequence and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0009] Furthermore, a motor cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting frame, and a heat dissipation vent is provided on the front of the motor cover.

[0010] Furthermore, ceiling connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the limiting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a water-gathering cavity is provided on the inner side of the connecting block, an inlet communicating with the water-gathering cavity is provided on the top of the inner side of the connecting block, and an outlet communicating with the water-gathering cavity is provided on the bottom of the inner side of the connecting block.

[0012] Furthermore, the cross-sectional area of ​​the water collection cavity is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the water outlet, and the positions of the water outlet and the sprinkler plate are vertically aligned.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable fire sprinkler head, which has the following beneficial effects: This adjustable fire sprinkler head, through the setting of adjustment components, can flexibly adjust the position of the sprinkler plate according to different fire risk areas, changes in spatial layout and actual needs, so that it can accurately cover areas where fires may occur, thereby improving the targeting and effectiveness of fire sprinklers, enabling more timely and accurate control of fire and reducing the losses caused by fire. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the limiting frame in the structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Sprinkler head body; 2. Connecting hose; 3. Connecting block; 301. Water collection chamber; 302. Water outlet; 4. Sprinkler tray; 5. Threaded block; 6. Threaded shaft; 7. Motor; 8. Limiting frame; 9. Motor cover; 10. Ceiling connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figures 1 to 3 An adjustable fire sprinkler head in this embodiment includes a sprinkler head body 1, and an adjustment component for adjusting the spray position is provided at the bottom of the sprinkler head body 1.

[0018] Please see Figure 1In this embodiment, the adjustment component includes a connecting hose 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle body 1, a connecting block 3 fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting hose 2, a water spray plate 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 3, a threaded block 5 fixedly connected to the back of the connecting block 3, a threaded shaft 6 threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded groove of the threaded block 5, and a motor 7 fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded shaft 6.

[0019] Specifically, a limiting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor 7, and a threaded block 5 is slidably connected between the inner top and bottom walls of the limiting frame 8. The height and width of the threaded block 5 are equal to the height and width inside the limiting frame 8, respectively.

[0020] It should be noted that the height and width of the threaded block 5 are equal to the height and width inside the limiting frame 8, respectively. This design ensures that the threaded block 5 will not wobble or have gaps when it moves inside the limiting frame 8, further enhancing the stability and accuracy of the adjustment component and ensuring the reliability of the spray position adjustment.

[0021] Specifically, the left end of the threaded shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner left side wall of the limiting frame 8, and the right end of the threaded shaft 6 passes through the threaded groove of the threaded block 5 and the inner right side wall of the limiting frame 8 in sequence and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 7.

[0022] Specifically, a motor cover 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting frame 8, and a heat dissipation vent is provided on the front of the motor cover 9.

[0023] It should be noted that the motor cover 9 can protect the motor 7 and prevent it from being damaged by the external environment.

[0024] Specifically, ceiling connecting shafts 10 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the limiting frame 8.

[0025] It should be noted that the ceiling connecting shaft 10 is used to fix the entire adjustable fire sprinkler head to the ceiling, ensuring the stability and safety of the sprinkler head during use.

[0026] Specifically, a water-gathering cavity 301 is provided on the inner side of the connecting block 3, an inlet connected to the water-gathering cavity 301 is provided on the top of the inner side of the connecting block 3, and a water outlet 302 connected to the water-gathering cavity 301 is provided on the bottom of the inner side of the connecting block 3. The cross-sectional area of ​​the water-gathering cavity 301 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the water outlet 302, and the position of the water outlet 302 corresponds vertically to that of the sprinkler plate 4.

[0027] It should be noted that the cross-sectional area of ​​the water collection chamber 301 is larger than that of the water outlet 302. This design allows the water flow to be buffered and concentrated after entering the water collection chamber 301, and then flows out from the water outlet 302 in a relatively stable flow, and finally sprays onto the water spray plate 4.

[0028] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows: When the spray position needs to be adjusted, start motor 7. The output shaft of motor 7 starts to rotate. Since the output shaft of motor 7 is fixedly connected to the right end of threaded shaft 6, threaded shaft 6 will rotate together with the output shaft of motor 7. When threaded shaft 6 rotates in limit frame 8, it cooperates with the thread groove of threaded block 5. Since threaded block 5 is slidably connected between the inner top and bottom walls of limit frame 8, and its height and width are equal to the height and width inside limit frame 8, threaded block 5 can only move linearly along the axis of threaded shaft 6. When threaded shaft 6 rotates, threaded block 5 will move left and right along threaded shaft 6, thereby driving connecting block 3 and water spray plate 4 to move together, thus changing the position of water spray plate 4. While adjusting the position of the sprinkler disc 4, water flows out from the nozzle body 1, passes through the connecting hose 2 and enters the inlet of the connecting block 3, and then flows into the water collection chamber 301. Since the cross-sectional area of ​​the water collection chamber 301 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the water outlet 302, the water flow is buffered and concentrated in the water collection chamber 301, and then flows out from the water outlet 302 with a relatively stable water flow, and finally sprays onto the sprinkler disc 4 to achieve the spraying function.

[0029] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effects can be implemented.

[0030] It should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated herein are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable fire sprinkler head, comprising a sprinkler head body (1), characterized in that: The nozzle body (1) is provided with an adjustment component at its bottom for adjusting the spray position; The adjustment assembly includes a connecting hose (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle body (1), a connecting block (3) fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting hose (2), a water spray plate (4) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (3), a threaded block (5) fixedly connected to the back of the connecting block (3), a threaded shaft (6) threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded groove of the threaded block (5), and a motor (7) fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded shaft (6).

2. An adjustable fire sprinkler head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (8), and the threaded block (5) is slidably connected between the inner top and bottom walls of the limiting frame (8).

3. An adjustable fire sprinkler head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height and width of the threaded block (5) are equal to the height and width inside the limiting frame (8), respectively.

4. An adjustable fire sprinkler head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the threaded shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the inner left side wall of the limiting frame (8), and the right end of the threaded shaft (6) passes through the threaded groove of the threaded block (5) and the inner right side wall of the limiting frame (8) in sequence and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (7).

5. An adjustable fire sprinkler head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the limiting frame (8) is fixedly connected to a motor cover (9), and the front of the motor cover (9) is provided with a heat dissipation vent.

6. An adjustable fire sprinkler head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ceiling connecting shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the limiting frame (8).

7. An adjustable fire sprinkler head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the connecting block (3) is provided with a water collection cavity (301), the top of the inner side of the connecting block (3) is provided with a water inlet that communicates with the water collection cavity (301), and the bottom of the inner side of the connecting block (3) is provided with a water outlet (302) that communicates with the water collection cavity (301).

8. An adjustable fire sprinkler head according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of ​​the water collection chamber (301) is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the water outlet (302), and the water outlet (302) is vertically aligned with the position of the water spraying disc (4).