A quick detachable trolley

By designing a pulley structure that can be quickly disassembled, the problem of ropes being difficult to pass through the pulley was solved, resulting in a convenient pulley user experience.

CN224547956UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24江苏上誉智能科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
江苏上誉智能科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pulley assemblies are difficult to use because it is difficult to thread knots through the pulley when ropes need to be spliced ​​or replaced.

Method used

A trolley structure including a first baffle, a second baffle, several first pulley assemblies and second pulley assemblies is designed. Combined with a quick-release assembly, the pulleys can be quickly disassembled and assembled through the design of a limiting mechanism and a pin shaft.

Benefits of technology

This design allows ropes to easily pass through the pulley, improving the ease of use and efficiency of the pulley, and making it suitable for various scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick detachable pulley, including first baffle, second baffle, a plurality of first pulley assembly, a plurality of second pulley assembly, quick detach assembly, first baffle, second baffle is vertically left and right and is placed, a plurality of first pulley assembly all are from front to back array rotation connection between the lower end of first baffle and second baffle, a plurality of second pulley assembly all are from front to back array rotation connection between the upper end of first baffle and second baffle, the left side of a plurality of second pulley assembly all with the left side rotation connection of first baffle, a plurality of second pulley assembly right side and second baffle fixed connection, quick detach assembly is fixed in the top of first baffle and second baffle. The utility model has the advantages of convenient rope through pulley, and the wide use scene.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pulleys, and in particular to a pulley that can be quickly disassembled. Background Technology

[0002] Pulley assemblies are typically used in conjunction with rigging, lifting equipment, winches, etc., in lifting operations to transport and hoist various structural equipment and components, and are an indispensable lifting tool.

[0003] Currently, when using pulley assemblies, the rope is usually passed through the pulley and positioned on the pulley's sheave. However, if one end of the rope is pre-attached to a weight, and the pulley and rope are transported separately, such as in a marine winch where the pulley is fixed to the ship, the rope, due to its length, needs to be spliced ​​and the winch frame replaced. In the initial winch frame, because the rope and probe are fixed on the winch frame, it is difficult to pass the probe and rope through the pulley. Moreover, because splicing is required midway, the knot is difficult to pass through the pulley, making the pulley difficult to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pulley that can be quickly disassembled, which has the advantages of facilitating the passage of ropes through the pulley and being applicable to a wide range of scenarios.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A quick-release trolley includes a first baffle, a second baffle, a plurality of first pulley assemblies, a plurality of second pulley assemblies, and a quick-release assembly; The first baffle and the second baffle are placed vertically to the left and right. A plurality of first pulley assemblies are arranged in an array from front to back and rotatably connected to the lower end between the first baffle and the second baffle. A plurality of second pulley assemblies are arranged in an array from front to back and rotatably connected to the upper end between the first baffle and the second baffle. The left side of the plurality of second pulley assemblies is rotatably connected to the left side of the first baffle. The right side of the plurality of second pulley assemblies is fixedly connected to the second baffle. The quick-release assembly is fixedly located at the top of the first baffle and the second baffle.

[0006] The preferred solution is as follows: Preferably, both the first baffle and the second baffle are annular fan-shaped plates; Several of the first pulley assemblies and the second pulley assemblies are arranged in an arc array along their corresponding annular fan-shaped plate-like concentric arcs.

[0007] Preferably, each of the first pulley assemblies includes a first pulley and a first shaft, each of the first pulleys is rotatably mounted on its corresponding first shaft, and both ends of each first shaft are fixedly connected to a first baffle and a second baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the first baffle and the plurality of second pulley assemblies are each provided with a first opening in the form of a "U" in vertical cross section, and the first opening penetrates through the top of the first baffle; The second baffle is provided with a circular second opening at the position corresponding to the positions of the second pulley assemblies, and the upper end of the second baffle is provided with a number of square through holes that communicate with the second openings.

[0009] Preferably, each of the second pulley assemblies includes two first fixing plates, a first bolt, a first nut, a sleeve, a second pulley, a second rotating shaft, and a limiting mechanism; Two first fixing plates are respectively fixed on the front and rear sides of their corresponding first openings. The first bolt passes through the two first fixing plates. The first nut is threadedly connected and fixed to the first bolt. The sleeve is located longitudinally between the two first fixing plates and is sleeved on the outside of the first bolt. The left end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve, the second pulley is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the limiting mechanism is located at the right end of the second rotating shaft, and the limiting mechanism is engaged in the second opening of the second baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting cylinder, a spring, and a stop block. The limiting cylinder is cylindrical, with a first circular through hole on its left side and an annular opening on its left side. The left side of the limiting cylinder is stepped, and a circular placement groove is provided on its right side. The limiting cylinder is fitted onto the right side of the second rotating shaft through the first circular through hole. The spring is located in the placement groove and fitted onto the right side of the second rotating shaft. The stop block is fixedly located on the right side of the second rotating shaft, and a countersunk bolt is inserted into the right side of the stop block. The countersunk bolt is threadedly connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the quick-release assembly includes two second fixing plates, a third fixing plate, two fourth fixing plates, a first rotating shaft sleeve, a second rotating shaft sleeve, and a connecting square tube; Both second fixing plates are fixedly located on the top of the first baffle, and the third fixing plate is fixedly located between the two second fixing plates; The two fourth fixing plates are fixedly located at the upper right side of the second baffle, and the right side of the two second fixing plates is located directly above the two fourth fixing plates; The first rotating shaft sleeve is located between two second fixed plates, and the second rotating shaft sleeve is located between two third fixed plates. The connecting square tube is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft sleeve and the second rotating shaft sleeve. A first pin is inserted into the right side of the front part of each of the two second fixing plates. The first pin is inserted into the first rotating shaft sleeve. A second pin is inserted into the right side of the front part of each of the two fourth fixing plates. The second pin is inserted into the second rotating shaft sleeve. A B-shaped open spring pin is inserted into the rear side of both the first pin and the second pin.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the first baffle is fixedly provided with a plate-shaped protrusion, and the front side of the two second fixing plates is provided with a slot, and each second fixing plate is fixedly inserted into the plate-shaped protrusion through the slot; The bottom of the third fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the plate-shaped protrusion; Each of the second fixing plates has a chamfered bottom right side.

[0013] Preferably, a lifting ring is fixed to the top of the third fixing plate.

[0014] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up the first baffle, the second baffle, and a plurality of second pulley assemblies, it is possible to rotate the plurality of second pulley assemblies upward to place the cable on top of the first pulley assembly, and then rotate the plurality of second pulley assemblies downward so that the cable is located between the plurality of first pulley assemblies and second pulley assemblies; 2. The quick-release assembly can effectively limit the upper part of the first baffle and the second baffle. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structural design of the embodiment; Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structural design of the embodiment; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural design of the first baffle and the second baffle in the embodiment; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-release component in the embodiment; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structural design of the limiting mechanism in the embodiment.

[0016] In the diagram, 1. First baffle; 2. Second baffle; 3. First pulley assembly; 4. Second pulley assembly; 5. Quick-release assembly; 6. Limiting mechanism; 111. Plate-shaped protrusion; 311. First pulley; 312. First rotating shaft; 411. First fixing plate; 412. First bolt; 413. First nut; 414. Sleeve; 415. Second pulley; 416. Second rotating shaft; 511. Second fixing plate; 512. Third fixing plate; 513. Fourth fixing plate; 514. First rotating shaft sleeve; 515. Second rotating shaft sleeve; 516. Connecting square tube; 517. First pin shaft; 518. Second pin shaft; 519. B-shaped open spring pin; 611. Limiting sleeve; 612. Spring; 613. Abutment; 614. Countersunk bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Identical components are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings.

[0019] A quick-detachable trolley, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, it includes a first baffle 1, a second baffle 2, a plurality of first pulley assemblies 3, a plurality of second pulley assemblies 4, and a quick-release assembly 5; The first baffle 1 and the second baffle 2 are placed vertically to the left and right. A number of first pulley assemblies 3 are arranged in an array from front to back and rotatably connected to the lower end between the first baffle 1 and the second baffle 2. A number of second pulley assemblies 4 are arranged in an array from front to back and rotatably connected to the upper end between the first baffle 1 and the second baffle 2. The left side of the number of second pulley assemblies 4 is rotatably connected to the left side of the first baffle 1. The right side of the number of second pulley assemblies 4 is fixedly connected to the second baffle 2. The quick-release assembly 5 is fixedly located at the top of the first baffle 1 and the second baffle 2.

[0020] The first pulley assembly 3 consists of six parts, and the second pulley assembly 4 consists of two parts, with the two second pulley assemblies 4 located in front of and behind the quick-release assembly 5, respectively.

[0021] The first baffle 1 and the second baffle 2 are both annular fan-shaped plates, and a number of first pulley assemblies 3 and second pulley assemblies 4 are arranged in an arc array along their corresponding annular fan-shaped plates. The first baffle 1 and several second pulley assemblies 4 are each provided with a first opening in the vertical section of the "U" shape, and the first opening penetrates through the top of the first baffle 1; The second baffle 2 and several second pulley assemblies 4 are each provided with a circular second opening at their corresponding positions. The upper end of the second baffle 2 is provided with several square through holes that are connected to the second opening. The distance from the front side to the back side of the square through hole is two-thirds of the diameter of the second opening. Each square through hole is provided with a chamfer on the front and back sides to facilitate guidance when sliding in.

[0022] Each first pulley assembly 3 includes a first pulley 311 and a first rotating shaft 312. Each first pulley 311 is rotatably mounted on its corresponding first rotating shaft 312. Both ends of each first rotating shaft 312 are fixedly connected to a first baffle 1 and a second baffle 2. Each first rotating shaft 312 is threaded with a first nut 413, which fixes the rotating shaft to the first baffle 1 and the second baffle 2. At the same time, anti-detachment pins are inserted at both ends of each rotating shaft. The connection method between the first pulley 311 and the first rotating shaft 312, as well as the fixing method of the first rotating shaft 312, are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0023] Each second pulley assembly 4 includes two first fixing plates 411, a first bolt 412, a first nut 413, a sleeve 414, a second pulley 415, a second rotating shaft 416, and a limiting mechanism 6; Two first fixing plates 411 are respectively fixed on the front and rear sides of the left side of their corresponding first openings. The first bolt 412 passes through the two first fixing plates 411. The first nut 413 is threadedly connected to the first bolt 412 and fixed. The sleeve 414 is longitudinally located between the two first fixing plates 411 and sleeved on the outside of the first bolt 412. The sleeve 414 rotates along the first bolt 412. The left end of the second rotating shaft 416 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve 414, the second pulley 415 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 416, the limiting mechanism 6 is located at the right end of the second rotating shaft 416, and the limiting mechanism 6 is engaged in the second opening of the second baffle 2.

[0024] The limiting mechanism 6 includes a limiting cylinder 611, a spring 612, and a stop block 613. The limiting cylinder 611 is cylindrical, with a first circular through hole on the left side and an annular opening on the left side. The left side of the limiting cylinder 611 is stepped, and a circular placement groove is provided on the right side. The limiting cylinder 611 is sleeved on the right side of the second rotating shaft 416 through the first circular through hole. The spring 612 is located in the placement groove and sleeved on the right side of the second rotating shaft 416. The stop block 613 is fixedly located on the right side of the second rotating shaft 416. A countersunk bolt 614 is inserted through the right side of the stop block 613 and is threadedly connected to the second rotating shaft 416.

[0025] The diameter of the annular opening on the left side of the limiting cylinder 611 is nine-tenths of the diameter of its corresponding second opening. The annular opening on the left side of the limiting cylinder 611 is inserted into its corresponding second opening. When the second pulley 415 needs to be rotated, the limiting cylinder 611 is pulled to the right, the spring 612 is compressed, and the left side of the limiting cylinder 611 is disengaged from the second opening. At this time, the second pulley 415 can be rotated along the first bolt 412.

[0026] The quick-release assembly 5 includes two second fixing plates 511, a third fixing plate 512, two fourth fixing plates 513, a first rotating shaft sleeve 514, a second rotating shaft sleeve 515, and a connecting square tube 516. Both second fixing plates 511 are fixedly located on the top of the first baffle 1, and the third fixing plate 512 is fixedly located between the two second fixing plates 511; Two fourth fixing plates 513 are fixedly located at the upper right side of the second baffle 2, and the right side of the two second fixing plates 511 is located directly above the two fourth fixing plates 513. The first rotating shaft sleeve 514 is located between the two second fixing plates 511, the second rotating shaft sleeve 515 is located between the two third fixing plates 512, and the connecting square tube 516 is used to fix the first rotating shaft sleeve 514 and the second rotating shaft sleeve 515. A first pin 517 is inserted into the right side of the front part of the two second fixing plates 511, and the first pin 517 is inserted into the first rotating shaft sleeve 514. A second pin 518 is inserted into the right side of the front part of the two fourth fixing plates 513, and the second pin 518 is inserted into the second rotating shaft sleeve 515. A B-shaped open spring pin 519 is inserted into the rear side of both the first pin 517 and the second pin 518.

[0027] When rotation is required, pull out the B-shaped open spring pin 519 on the rear side of the first pin shaft 517 and the second pin shaft 518, remove the first pin shaft 517 and the second pin shaft 518, and then take out the assembly of the first rotating shaft sleeve 514, the second rotating shaft sleeve 515 and the connecting square tube 516, and then insert the cable through the right side.

[0028] The top of the first baffle 1 is fixedly provided with a plate-shaped protrusion 111, and the front side of the two second fixing plates 511 is provided with a slot. Each second fixing plate 511 is fixedly inserted into the plate-shaped protrusion 111 through the slot. The bottom of the third fixing plate 512 is fixedly connected to the top of the plate-shaped protrusion 111; Each second fixing plate 511 has a chamfered bottom right side.

[0029] A lifting ring is fixed to the top of the third fixing plate 512.

[0030] Specific implementation process: The cable needs to be placed between several first pulley assemblies 3 and several second pulley assemblies 4; Step 1: Pull out the B-shaped open spring pin 519 that is inserted behind the first insertion pin 517; Step 2: Pull out the first pin 517, and the first rotating sleeve 514 and the connecting square tube 516 rotate downward along the second rotating sleeve 515; Step 3: The operator holds the first baffle 1 and the second baffle 2 and pulls the limiting cylinder 611 to the right. The spring 612 is compressed, and the left side of the limiting cylinder 611 leaves the second opening of the second baffle 2. The limiting cylinder 611 is rotated counterclockwise upward. At this time, the right side of the second rotating shaft 416 passes through the square through hole, releasing the limiting cylinder 611. The spring 612 rebounds, and the limiting cylinder 611 returns to its original position. Continue rotating upwards, that is, rotate the second pulley 415 to the left side of the first baffle 1; Step 4: Repeat Step 3 until the second pulleys 415 of both second pulley assemblies 4 are located on the left side of the first baffle 1; Step 5: Pass the cable between the bottom of the two second fixing plates 511 and the top of the second baffle 2, and place it on the top of several first pulleys 311; Step Six: Rotate each limiting cylinder 611 clockwise. When the limiting cylinder 611 reaches the square through hole, the operator holds the first baffle 1 and the second baffle 2 and pulls the limiting cylinder 611 to the right. The spring 612 is compressed. Continue to rotate the limiting cylinder 611 clockwise. Each second rotating shaft 416 enters the second opening through the square through hole. Release the limiting cylinder 611. The spring 612 rebounds and the limiting cylinder 611 resets. The left side of the limiting cylinder 611 is inserted into the second opening, completing the reset of several second pulley assemblies 4. Step 7: Rotate the first rotating shaft sleeve 514 upwards to position it between the two second fixed plates 511; Insert the first insertion pin 517; B-shaped open spring pins 519 are inserted into the rear side of the first pin shaft 517.

[0031] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A quick-detachable trolley, characterized in that: Includes a first baffle (1), a second baffle (2), several first pulley assemblies (3), several second pulley assemblies (4), and a quick-release assembly (5); The first baffle (1) and the second baffle (2) are placed vertically to the left and right. A plurality of first pulley assemblies (3) are arranged in a front-to-back array and rotatably connected to the lower end between the first baffle (1) and the second baffle (2). A plurality of second pulley assemblies (4) are arranged in a front-to-back array and rotatably connected to the upper end between the first baffle (1) and the second baffle (2). The left side of a plurality of second pulley assemblies (4) is rotatably connected to the left side of the first baffle (1). The right side of a plurality of second pulley assemblies (4) is fixedly connected to the second baffle (2). The quick-release assembly (5) is fixedly located at the top of the first baffle (1) and the second baffle (2).

2. The quick-detachable trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first baffle (1) and the second baffle (2) are annular fan-shaped plates; Several of the first pulley assemblies (3) and the second pulley assemblies (4) are arranged in an arc array along their corresponding annular fan-shaped plate-shaped concentric arcs.

3. The quick-detachable trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the first pulley assemblies (3) includes a first pulley (311) and a first rotating shaft (312). Each of the first pulleys (311) is rotatably mounted on its corresponding first rotating shaft (312). Both ends of each of the first rotating shafts (312) are fixedly connected to the first baffle (1) and the second baffle (2).

4. The quick-detachable trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first baffle (1) and several second pulley assemblies (4) are each provided with a first opening with a vertical cross section in the shape of "U" at their corresponding positions. The first opening penetrates the top of the first baffle (1). The second baffle (2) and several second pulley assemblies (4) are provided with circular second openings at their corresponding positions, and the upper end of the second baffle (2) is provided with several square through holes that are connected to the second openings.

5. A quick-detachable trolley according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the second pulley assemblies (4) includes two first fixing plates (411), a first bolt (412), a first nut (413), a sleeve (414), a second pulley (415), a second rotating shaft (416), and a limiting mechanism (6); The two first fixing plates (411) are respectively fixed on the front and rear sides of their corresponding first openings. The first bolt (412) passes through the two first fixing plates (411). The first nut (413) is threadedly connected and fixed to the first bolt (412). The sleeve (414) is longitudinally located between the two first fixing plates (411) and sleeved on the outside of the first bolt (412). The left end of the second rotating shaft (416) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve (414), the second pulley (415) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (416), the limiting mechanism (6) is located at the right end of the second rotating shaft (416), and the limiting mechanism (6) is engaged in the second opening of the second baffle (2).

6. A quick-detachable trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) includes a limiting cylinder (611), a spring (612), and a stop block (613). The limiting cylinder (611) is cylindrical. A first circular through hole is provided on the left side of the limiting cylinder (611). An annular opening is provided on the left side of the limiting cylinder (611). The left side of the limiting cylinder (611) is stepped. A circular placement groove is provided on the right side of the limiting cylinder (611). The limiting cylinder (611) is sleeved on the right side of the second rotating shaft (416) through the first circular through hole. The spring (612) is located in the placement groove and is sleeved on the right side of the second rotating shaft (416). The stop block (613) is fixedly located on the right side of the second rotating shaft (416). A countersunk bolt (614) is inserted through the right side of the stop block (613). The countersunk bolt (614) is threadedly connected to the second rotating shaft (416).

7. A quick-detachable trolley according to claim 6, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly (5) includes two second fixing plates (511), a third fixing plate (512), two fourth fixing plates (513), a first rotating shaft sleeve (514), a second rotating shaft sleeve (515), and a connecting square tube (516). The two second fixing plates (511) are fixedly located on the top of the first baffle (1), and the third fixing plate (512) is fixedly located between the two second fixing plates (511); The two fourth fixing plates (513) are fixedly located at the upper right side of the second baffle (2), and the right side of the two second fixing plates (511) is located directly above the two fourth fixing plates (513); The first rotating shaft sleeve (514) is located between two second fixed plates (511), and the second rotating shaft sleeve (515) is located between two third fixed plates (512). The connecting square tube (516) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft sleeve (514) and the second rotating shaft sleeve (515). A first pin (517) is inserted through the right side of the front part of the two second fixing plates (511), and the first pin (517) is inserted into the first rotating sleeve (514). A second pin (518) is inserted through the right side of the front part of the two fourth fixing plates (513), and the second pin (518) is inserted into the second rotating sleeve (515). A B-shaped open spring pin (519) is inserted into the rear side of both the first pin (517) and the second pin (518).

8. A quick-detachable trolley according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the first baffle (1) is fixedly provided with a plate-shaped protrusion (111), and the front side of the two second fixing plates (511) is provided with a slot. Each second fixing plate (511) is fixedly inserted into the plate-shaped protrusion (111) through the slot. The bottom of the third fixing plate (512) is fixedly connected to the top of the plate-shaped protrusion (111); Each of the second fixing plates (511) has a chamfered bottom right side.

9. A quick-detachable trolley according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the third fixing plate (512) is fixed with a lifting ring.