A new type of steel casing for sealing a precipitation well

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of steel casing, specifically is a new type steel casing of precipitation well plugging, including steel casing body, the inner wall all around of steel casing body has support mechanism, the support mechanism includes two first support plate, the surface of two first support plate is contacted with the inner wall of steel casing body, one side of first support plate swing joint has second support plate, through setting up support mechanism, can support the surface and inside of both ends of steel casing under the action of support mechanism, avoid the both ends of steel casing body to appear deformation under the influence of pressure, because the both ends of steel casing body are poor in supporting force, when pressure produces, it is extremely easy to appear concave, thereby avoid the influence to the next use of steel casing body, reached to the both ends of steel casing body support, avoid the both ends of steel casing body to appear concave under the influence of pressure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel casings, specifically a new type of steel casing for sealing dewatering wells. Background Technology

[0002] With urban development and limited urban land, the trend of buildings and structures extending deeper and higher is inevitable. This expansion into underground spaces inevitably involves the impact of groundwater. In silty sand layers, well dewatering is commonly used. Before excavation, it is essential to ensure that the groundwater level is within 0.5-1 meter of the excavation surface. During basement foundation construction, the groundwater level must be at least 0.5 meters below the bottom of the foundation.

[0003] When constructing dewatering wells, drilling is required in the ground. Steel casings are used during drilling to prevent the borehole walls from collapsing, especially in soft soil or areas with high groundwater levels. The steel casings provide support, preventing collapse and maintaining the shape of the borehole. However, existing steel casings are prone to denting at both ends due to surrounding water pressure and soil conditions. Even when not in use, external factors can cause dents at both ends, affecting the casing's usability for future applications. Therefore, a new type of steel casing for sealing dewatering wells is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the steel casings are prone to denting at both ends during use due to the influence of surrounding water pressure and soil. Furthermore, even when not in use, the casings are susceptible to external influences that can cause dents at both ends, affecting their future use. This invention proposes a novel steel casing for sealing dewatering wells.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a new type of steel casing for sealing dewatering wells, including a steel casing body, and a support mechanism around the inner wall of the steel casing body; The support mechanism includes two first support plates, the surfaces of which are in contact with the inner wall of the steel casing body. A second support plate is movably connected to one side of each of the first support plates, the surface of which is also in contact with the inner wall of the steel casing body. Two first connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the top first and second support plates, respectively. The two ends of the two first connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the top of the first and second support plates, respectively. A first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first and second support plates, respectively. One side of the first fixing plate is in contact with one side of the second fixing plate. A second connecting rope is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate, and one end of the second connecting rope is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate.

[0006] Preferably, the inner wall and surface of the steel casing body are respectively fixedly connected to a first guide rail and a second guide rail, and the inner wall and surface of the two first support plates and the two second support plates are respectively fixedly connected to a first guide block and a second guide block, and the surfaces of the first guide block and the second guide block are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the first guide rail and the second guide rail.

[0007] Preferably, the inner walls of the first guide rail and the second guide rail are provided with guide grooves, and the inner cavities of the two guide grooves are in contact with the surfaces of the first guide block and the second guide block, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the first support plate and the top of the second support plate are each fixedly connected to two first locking blocks, and the top of the steel casing body is fixedly connected to a second locking block. The number of second locking blocks is four, and one side of the first locking block contacts one side of the second locking block.

[0009] Preferably, a card plate is movably connected between the surfaces of the first card block and the second card block, and the inner wall of the card plate is provided with a card groove, the inner cavity of the card groove being in contact with the surfaces of the card block and the second card block respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first support plate. There are two sets of guide rods, with three rods in each set. One end of each guide rod passes through the inner wall of the second support plate and is movably connected to the inner wall of the second support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a guide hole is provided on one side of the second support plate. There are two sets of guide holes, and each set contains three guide holes. The inner cavity of the guide hole is in contact with the surface of the guide rod.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are: This utility model, by setting up a support mechanism, can support the surface and interior of both ends of the steel casing body under the action of the support mechanism, so as to avoid deformation of both ends of the steel casing body under pressure. Since the support force at both ends of the steel casing body is poor, it is very easy to cause dents when pressure is generated, thereby avoiding affecting the next use of the steel casing body. It achieves the purpose of supporting both ends of the steel casing body and preventing dents from being caused by pressure. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the first support plate, the second support plate, and the steel casing body of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the support mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of a partial structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the first and second support plates of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Steel casing body; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Second connecting rope; 202. First support plate; 203. Second support plate; 204. First connecting rope; 3. First guide block; 4. Second fixing plate; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Second guide rail; 7. First fixing plate; 8. Second guide block; 9. First guide rail; 10. First clamping block; 11. Clamping groove; 12. Second clamping block; 13. Guide groove; 14. Guide hole; 15. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0017] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail. This application discloses a novel steel casing for sealing dewatering wells. (Refer to...) Figures 1-5 A novel steel casing for sealing dewatering wells includes a steel casing body 1, and a support mechanism 2 around the inner wall of the steel casing body 1. The support mechanism 2 includes two first support plates 202, the surfaces of which contact the inner wall of the steel casing body 1. A second support plate 203 is movably connected to one side of each first support plate 202, the surface of which also contacts the inner wall of the steel casing body 1. Two first connecting ropes 204 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both the top of the first support plate 202 and the bottom of the second support plate 203, respectively. The two ends of the first connecting ropes 204 are fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203. A first fixing plate 7 and a second fixing plate 4 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203, respectively. The first fixing plate 7 is in contact with one side of the second fixing plate 4, and a second connecting rope 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate 7. One end of the second connecting rope 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate 4. By setting the support mechanism 2, the surface and interior of both ends of the steel casing body 1 can be supported under the action of the support mechanism 2, so as to avoid deformation of both ends of the steel casing body 1 under pressure. Since the support force of both ends of the steel casing body 1 is poor, it is easy to dent when pressure is generated, thereby avoiding affecting the next use of the steel casing body 1. The purpose of supporting both ends of the steel casing body 1 and preventing dents from appearing under pressure is achieved.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The inner wall and surface of the steel casing body 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the first guide rail 9 and the second guide rail 6. The inner wall and surface of the two first support plates 202 and the two second support plates 203 are respectively fixedly connected to the first guide block 3 and the second guide block 8. The surfaces of the first guide block 3 and the second guide block 8 are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the first guide rail 9 and the second guide rail 6. By setting the first guide rail 9, the second guide rail 6, the first guide block 3 and the second guide block 8 to work together, the stability of the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203 during movement can be increased, and the jamming of the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203 during movement can be avoided, thus achieving the purpose of increasing the stability of the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203 during movement.

[0019] Reference Figure 4 The inner walls of the first guide rail 9 and the second guide rail 6 are provided with guide grooves 13, and the inner cavities of the two guide grooves 13 are in contact with the surfaces of the first guide block 3 and the second guide block 8, respectively. By setting the guide grooves 13, a trajectory can be provided for the movement of the first guide block 3 and the second guide block 8, so as to avoid the first guide block 3 and the second guide block 8 from getting stuck when moving, thus achieving the purpose of preventing the first guide block 3 and the second guide block 8 from being unable to move.

[0020] Reference Figure 4The top of the first support plate 202 and the top of the second support plate 203 are each fixedly connected to two first locking blocks 10, and the top of the steel casing body 1 is fixedly connected to four second locking blocks 12. One side of the first locking block 10 contacts one side of the second locking block 12. By setting the first locking blocks 10 and the second locking blocks 12 to work together, the user can be assisted in limiting the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203 in the steel casing body 1, so as to prevent the second support plate 203 and the second support plate 203 from falling under the influence of gravity, thus achieving the purpose of assisting the user in limiting the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203.

[0021] Reference Figure 4 A locking plate 5 is movably connected between the surfaces of the first locking block 10 and the second locking block 12. The inner wall of the locking plate 5 is provided with a locking groove 11, and the inner cavity of the locking groove 11 contacts the surfaces of the first locking block 10 and the second locking block 12 respectively. By setting the locking plate 5 and the locking groove 11 to work together, the first locking block 10 and the second locking block 12 can be limited, preventing the first locking block 10 and the second locking block 12 from separating under the influence of external force, thereby preventing the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203 from falling off, and achieving the purpose of limiting the first locking block 10 and the second locking block 12.

[0022] Reference Figure 5 A guide rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the first support plate 202. There are two sets of guide rods 15, with three rods in each set. One end of the guide rod 15 passes through the inner wall of the second support plate 203 and is movably connected to the inner wall of the second support plate 203. By setting the guide rod 15, it is convenient for the user to connect the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203, so that the connection between the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203 is more neat and tight, thus achieving the purpose of making it convenient for the user to connect the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203.

[0023] Reference Figure 5 The second support plate 203 has guide holes 14 on one side. There are two sets of guide holes 14, and each set has three holes. The inner cavity of the guide hole 14 is in contact with the surface of the guide rod 15. By setting the guide holes 14, a trajectory can be provided for the movement of the guide rod 15, so as to avoid the guide rod 15 getting stuck when moving, and to facilitate the user to insert the guide rod 15 into the second support plate 203.

[0024] Working principle: To facilitate user support of both ends of the steel casing body 1, the user first aligns the bottom first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203. During alignment, the user inserts the guide rod 15 into the guide hole 14. Then, the user places the bottom first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203 into the steel casing body 1. During placement, the user engages the second guide block 8 with the second guide rail 6 and the first guide rail 9 respectively. After placing the bottom first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203 into the appropriate positions, the user uses the first connecting rope 204 to hoist the bottom first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203. The user then installs the top first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203 in the same manner. Installation complete. Then, the user aligns the first locking block 10 and the second locking block 12, and inserts the locking slot 11 into the first locking block 10 and the second locking block 12 to fix the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203 at the top of the steel casing body 1. The steel casing body 1 is supported by the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203 at the top and bottom. In order to facilitate the user to support the unused steel casing body 1, the user separates the first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203 from the steel casing body 1. Then, the user inserts the second guide block 8 into the second guide rail 6, so that the second connecting rope 201 is inserted into the steel casing body 1 to support the separated first support plate 202 and the second support plate 203, and at the same time support the unused steel casing body 1.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A novel steel casing for sealing dewatering wells, characterized in that: It includes a steel casing body (1), and the inner wall of the steel casing body (1) has a support mechanism (2) around it. The support mechanism (2) includes two first support plates (202), the surfaces of which are in contact with the inner wall of the steel casing body (1). A second support plate (203) is movably connected to one side of the first support plate (202), and the surface of the second support plate (203) is in contact with the inner wall of the steel casing body (1). Two first connecting ropes (204) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the first support plate (202) and the second support plate (203). The two ends of the two first connecting ropes (204) are fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate (202) and the second support plate (203) respectively. A first fixing plate (7) and a second fixing plate (4) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first support plate (202) and the second support plate (203) respectively. One side of the first fixing plate (7) is in contact with one side of the second fixing plate (4). A second connecting rope (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate (7), and one end of the second connecting rope (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate (4).

2. The novel steel casing for sealing dewatering wells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall and surface of the steel casing body (1) are respectively fixedly connected to the first guide rail (9) and the second guide rail (6). The inner wall and surface of the two first support plates (202) and the two second support plates (203) are respectively fixedly connected to the first guide block (3) and the second guide block (8). The surfaces of the first guide block (3) and the second guide block (8) are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the first guide rail (9) and the second guide rail (6).

3. A novel steel casing for sealing dewatering wells according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first guide rail (9) and the second guide rail (6) are provided with guide grooves (13), and the inner cavities of the two guide grooves (13) are in contact with the surfaces of the first guide block (3) and the second guide block (8), respectively.

4. A novel steel casing for sealing dewatering wells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first support plate (202) and the second support plate (203) are both fixedly connected to two first locking blocks (10), and the top of the steel casing body (1) is fixedly connected to a second locking block (12). There are four second locking blocks (12), and one side of the first locking block (10) is in contact with one side of the second locking block (12).

5. A novel steel casing for sealing dewatering wells according to claim 4, characterized in that: A card plate (5) is movably connected between the surfaces of the first card block (10) and the second card block (12). The inner wall of the card plate (5) is provided with a card groove (11), and the inner cavity of the card groove (11) is in contact with the surfaces of the card block and the second card block (12).

6. A novel steel casing for sealing dewatering wells according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the first support plate (202). There are two sets of guide rods (15), and each set has three rods. One end of the guide rod (15) passes through the inner wall of the second support plate (203) and is movably connected to the inner wall of the second support plate (203).

7. A novel steel casing for sealing dewatering wells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support plate (203) has a guide hole (14) on one side. There are two sets of guide holes (14) with three holes in each set. The inner cavity of the guide hole (14) is in contact with the surface of the guide rod (15).

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