Modular soil and water conservation soil stabilizing device
By setting control cavities and splicing slots inside the baffles, and using components such as worm gears and worm wheels to achieve rapid and stable connection between the baffles, the problem of difficult splicing of existing devices over long distances is solved, and the continuity and integrity of soil and water conservation are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHENGDE SOIL & WATER CONSERVATION RES INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing soil and water conservation devices cannot be easily and securely modularized when facing slopes or ditch edges that need to be covered over long distances, affecting the continuity and long-term reliability of soil and water conservation effects.
A modular soil and water conservation device was designed. By setting control cavities and splicing slots inside the baffles, the control components and splicing components are used to achieve a quick and stable connection between the baffles. These components include worm gears, worm wheels, two-way screws, and fastening studs, which enable precise insertion and fixation of the splicing plates.
It enables rapid and stable connection between devices, improves engineering adaptability, and can flexibly expand the coverage area according to different terrains, ensuring the continuity of soil and water conservation effects and the integrity of the structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN224549190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil and water conservation, and in particular to a modular soil and water conservation and soil stabilization device. Background Technology
[0002] Soil and water conservation refers to the prevention and control measures taken against soil erosion caused by natural factors and human activities. These measures include slope control projects (various types of terraces, plateaus, horizontal ditches, fish-scale pits, etc.), gully control projects (such as silt-retaining dams, sand-blocking dams, gully dams, gully head protection, etc.), and small-scale water conservancy projects (such as water ponds, water cellars, drainage systems, and irrigation systems). Soil erosion leads to severe vegetation damage, resulting in exposed ridges and soil desertification. Soil stabilization devices are one of the equipment used for soil slope management in soil and water conservation.
[0003] The applicant discovered through a search that a Chinese patent discloses "A soil retaining device for soil and water conservation," with publication number "CN222044264U." This patent mainly improves the overall strength of the soil retaining device by strengthening the component settings. Specifically, it supports the baffle plate through support rods and X-shaped rods. The support rods can also support the baffle plate at different angles according to different terrains to maintain structural stability. The adjustability of the support rods allows the soil retaining device to adapt to different terrains and topography. By rotating the handle, the threaded rod rotates, causing the slider to move upward. The upward movement of the slider simultaneously causes the insertion rod to rotate, gradually becoming horizontal and smoothly inserted into the soil. This operation improves the stability of the soil retaining device and enhances its ability to resist external pressure and soil movement. The above-mentioned device can improve the stability of the device during use and its ability to resist external pressure through a series of structural settings. However, in actual engineering applications, when facing slopes, ditch edges or other terrains that need to be covered over a long distance, the individual retaining units cannot be easily and stably spliced or connected on site. This single-unit design has poor overall integrity and is prone to affecting the continuity and long-term reliability of soil and water conservation effects. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a modular soil and water conservation device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that it is impossible to achieve convenient and stable modular splicing.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a modular soil and water conservation device, comprising a base plate, a baffle plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, and reinforcing nails set at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate. The baffle plate has a control cavity inside, and a splicing groove is formed on the opposite side of the baffle plate surface. Both splicing grooves communicate with the control cavity. The control cavity is provided with a control component that can rotate. One of the splicing grooves and the control cavity share a splicing component. The splicing component includes a splicing plate. The surface of the splicing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the splicing grooves. The surface of the splicing plate has two threaded holes. The splicing plate can move into the splicing groove of the other device under the action of the control component.
[0006] Preferably, the control assembly includes a worm gear, one end of which is connected to one side of the inner wall of the control cavity via a bearing, and the other end of which extends to the surface of the baffle and is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0007] Preferably, the control assembly further includes a worm gear, the bottom end of which is connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the control cavity via a bearing, and one side of the worm gear meshes with one side of the worm.
[0008] Preferably, the control assembly further includes a bidirectional lead screw, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the worm gear, and the top end of which is connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the control cavity via a bearing.
[0009] Preferably, the splicing assembly includes two movable blocks, the inner walls of which are threadedly connected to the wall of the bidirectional lead screw, a control rod is hinged to one side of the surface of each movable block, and a connecting block is hinged to one end of the two control rods. One side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the splicing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the splicing assembly further includes two fastening studs, the rod wall of each fastening stud being threadedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle and the inner wall of the corresponding threaded hole.
[0011] Preferably, the splicing assembly further includes a limiting groove formed on one side of the inner wall of the control cavity, and two limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, with one side of each of the two limiting blocks being fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding moving block.
[0012] Preferably, two sleeves are fixedly connected to one side of the baffle surface, and the two sleeves are aligned longitudinally. Two insert rods are rotatably connected to one side of the baffle surface, and each insert rod is aligned laterally with the corresponding sleeve. Two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate and one side of the baffle.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: By setting baffles on the base plate, this utility model can effectively protect and block the soil in the soil and water conservation area. Through the synergistic effect of the control components in the control cavity and the splicing plates in the splicing components, the splicing plates are driven to accurately insert into the corresponding structures of adjacent baffles, thereby realizing a rapid and stable connection between devices. This modular splicing mechanism significantly improves the adaptability of the project, enabling the device to flexibly expand the coverage area according to the actual needs of long-distance treatment terrain such as slopes and ditch edges, ensuring the continuity of soil and water conservation effects and the integrity of the structure. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the baffle of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Control assembly; 3. Splicing assembly; 4. Baffle; 5. Reinforcing plate; 6. Reinforcing nail; 7. Control cavity; 8. Splicing groove; 9. Sleeve; 10. Insert rod; 201. Handle; 202. Two-way lead screw; 203. Worm gear; 204. Worm; 302. Moving block; 303. Splicing plate; 304. Threaded hole; 305. Connecting block; 306. Control rod; 307. Limiting block; 308. Limiting groove; 309. Fastening stud. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a modular soil and water conservation device according to the first aspect of this utility model includes a base plate 1, a baffle 4 fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1, and reinforcing nails 6 set at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate 1. The baffle 4 has a control cavity 7 inside, and splicing grooves 8 are formed on the opposite side of the surface of the baffle 4. Both splicing grooves 8 are connected to the control cavity 7. The control cavity 7 is provided with a control component 2 that can rotate. One of the splicing grooves 8 and the control cavity 7 are provided with a splicing component 3. The splicing component 3 includes a splicing plate 303. The surface of the splicing plate 303 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the splicing grooves 8. The surface of the splicing plate 303 has two threaded holes 304. The splicing plate 303 can move into the splicing groove 8 of the other device under the action of the control component 2.
[0021] The technical effects achieved by the above embodiments are as follows: by setting baffles 4 on the base plate 1, the soil in the soil and water conservation area can be effectively protected and blocked. Through the synergistic effect of the control component 2 in the control cavity 7 and the splicing plate 303 in the splicing component 3, the splicing plate 303 is driven to accurately insert into the corresponding structure of the adjacent baffles 4, thereby realizing a fast and stable connection between the devices. This modular splicing mechanism significantly improves the engineering adaptability, enabling the device to flexibly expand the coverage area according to the actual needs of long-distance treatment terrain such as slopes and ditch edges, ensuring the continuity of soil and water conservation effects and the integrity of the structure. Example 2
[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a modular soil and water conservation device includes all the contents of Embodiment 1. In addition, the control component 2 includes a worm gear 204, one end of which is connected to one side of the inner wall of the control cavity 7 via a bearing, and the other end of which extends to the surface of the baffle 4 and is fixedly connected to a handle 201. The control component 2 also includes a worm wheel 203, the bottom end of which is connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the control cavity 7 via a bearing, and one side of the worm wheel 203 meshing with one side of the worm gear 204. The control component 2 also includes a bidirectional lead screw 202, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the worm wheel 203, and the top end of which is connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the control cavity 7 via a bearing.
[0023] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is as follows: by rotating the handle 201, the worm 204 can be made to rotate at a constant speed. At the same time, while the worm 204 is rotating, the worm wheel 203 and the bidirectional lead screw 202 fixedly connected to it can be made to rotate at a constant speed. The rotating bidirectional lead screw 202 can drive the splicing assembly 3 to run and complete the splicing work. Example 3
[0024] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, a modular soil and water conservation device includes all the contents of Embodiment 2. In addition, the splicing assembly 3 includes two moving blocks 302. The inner walls of the two moving blocks 302 are threadedly connected to the rod wall of the bidirectional lead screw 202. A control rod 306 is hinged to one side of the surface of each moving block 302. One end of the two control rods 306 is hinged to a connecting block 305. One side of the connecting block 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the splicing plate 303. The splicing assembly 3 also includes two fastening studs 309. The rod wall of each fastening stud 309 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle 4 and the inner wall of the corresponding threaded hole 304. The splicing assembly 3 also includes a limiting groove 307 opened on one side of the inner wall of the control cavity 7. Two limiting blocks 308 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 307. One side of each limiting block 308 is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding moving block 302.
[0025] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is as follows: when the bidirectional lead screw 202 rotates, the two moving blocks 302 can move in opposite directions along the rod wall of the bidirectional lead screw 202 under the action of the limiting groove 307 and the two limiting blocks 308, that is, move towards the middle position of the bidirectional lead screw 202 at the same time. As the two moving blocks 302 move, they can push the splicing plate 303 to slide outward in the corresponding splicing groove 8 through the cooperation of the two control rods 306 and the connecting block 305, and then insert it into the splicing groove 8 of the other baffle 4. Finally, by turning the two fastening studs 309 respectively, the fastening studs 309 are screwed into the corresponding threaded holes 304, thereby completing the splicing work between the devices. Example 4
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a modular soil and water conservation device includes all the contents of Embodiment 3. In addition, two sleeves 9 are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the baffle 4, and the longitudinal positions of the two sleeves 9 are aligned. Two insert rods 10 are rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the baffle 4, and the lateral position of each insert rod 10 is aligned with the corresponding sleeve 9. Two reinforcing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and one side of the baffle 4.
[0027] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is that during splicing, the two insert rods 10 on one of the baffles 4 can be inserted into the sleeve 9 on the other baffle 4 to limit the position of the two baffles 4 during splicing. The two reinforcing plates 5 can improve the ability of the baffles 4 to resist external forces.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A modular soil and water conservation device, comprising a base plate (1), baffles (4) fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (1), and reinforcing nails (6) provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate (1), characterized in that: The baffle (4) has a control cavity (7) inside. The opposite side of the surface of the baffle (4) has a splicing groove (8). Both splicing grooves (8) are connected to the control cavity (7). The control cavity (7) has a control component (2) that can rotate inside. One of the splicing grooves (8) and the control cavity (7) have a splicing component (3) together. The splicing component (3) includes a splicing plate (303). The surface of the splicing plate (303) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the splicing grooves (8). The surface of the splicing plate (303) has two threaded holes (304). The splicing plate (303) can move into the splicing groove (8) of another device under the action of the control component (2).
2. The modular soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (2) includes a worm gear (204), one end of which is connected to one side of the inner wall of the control cavity (7) via a bearing, and the other end of which extends to the surface of the baffle (4) and is fixedly connected to a handle (201).
3. A modular soil and water conservation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control component (2) also includes a worm gear (203), the bottom end of which is connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the control cavity (7) via a bearing, and one side of the worm gear (203) meshes with one side of the worm (204).
4. A modular soil and water conservation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control component (2) also includes a bidirectional lead screw (202), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the worm gear (203), and the top end of which is connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the control cavity (7) through a bearing.
5. A modular soil and water conservation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The splicing assembly (3) includes two moving blocks (302). The inner walls of the two moving blocks (302) are threaded to the rod wall of the bidirectional lead screw (202). A control rod (306) is hinged to one side of the surface of each moving block (302). A connecting block (305) is hinged to one end of the two control rods (306). One side of the connecting block (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the splicing plate (303).
6. A modular soil and water conservation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The splicing assembly (3) also includes two fastening studs (309), the rod wall of each fastening stud (309) being threadedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle (4) and the inner wall of the corresponding threaded hole (304).
7. A modular soil and water conservation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The splicing assembly (3) also includes a limiting groove (307) opened on one side of the inner wall of the control cavity (7). The inner wall of the limiting groove (307) is slidably connected to two limiting blocks (308), and one side of each of the two limiting blocks (308) is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding moving block (302).
8. A modular soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sleeves (9) are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the baffle (4). The two sleeves (9) are aligned longitudinally. Two insert rods (10) are rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the baffle (4). Each insert rod (10) is aligned laterally with the corresponding sleeve (9). Two reinforcing plates (5) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and one side of the baffle (4).