A dissolving device for soil testing

Abstract

The utility model relates to soil detection technical field, and disclose a kind of dissolving device for soil detection;The novel scheme of the present application, including dissolving cup, the inside of the dissolving cup is provided with metal filter pocket, the top of the metal filter pocket is provided with connecting ring, the inside of the connecting ring is provided with support sleeve, the inside of the support sleeve is provided with stirring shaft, the top of the connecting ring and support sleeve is provided with cup cover, the top of the cup cover is provided with servo motor, block is installed between the servo motor and stirring shaft, the bottom of the cup cover and connecting ring is evenly provided with positioning column and positioning sleeve respectively, the bottom of the positioning column and positioning sleeve is respectively embedded with magnetic block and magnetic ring, the top of the connecting ring is evenly penetrated and provided with through-hole;The utility model can fix cup cover on dissolving cup by hasp, and make connecting ring fixed between cup cover and dissolving cup, so that the whole device assembly becomes cup loading, to improve portability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of soil testing technology, specifically a dissolving device for soil testing. Background Technology

[0002] Soil testing refers to the analysis of soil composition and the content of certain microorganisms to determine whether the soil is suitable for planting crops. Soil testing requires dissolving the soil first, and then analyzing the supernatant in the solution formed after the soil has dissolved.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN221846722U discloses a dissolving device for soil testing, relating to the field of soil testing technology. It includes a semi-circular dissolving shell with a discharge port at one end sealed by a plug. The discharge port is a threaded hole, and the plug is threaded into it. A rotating filter structure is installed between the two side walls of the dissolving shell. The filter structure includes two mounting plates fixed to the top walls of both ends of the dissolving shell. A horizontally mounted motor is installed on the outer side of one of the mounting plates, with the motor's output shaft rotating and extending into the dissolving shell. An mounting roller is positioned between the two mounting plates, with one end fixed to the motor's output shaft and the other end rotatably mounted on one of the mounting plates. A mesh plate is mounted on the mounting roller, freely resting against the inner wall of the dissolving shell. The mesh plate in this filter structure can be rotated by the motor to filter out weeds, stones, and other debris from the dissolving shell. The mesh plate can be easily removed from the mounting roller for cleaning.

[0004] The existing technical solutions mentioned above have the following drawbacks: the devices are not portable, which means that the soil cannot be dissolved on the spot after sampling. As a result, the soil samples need to be brought back to the laboratory over long distances. The compositional changes that may occur during the transportation of the samples will affect the accuracy of subsequent tests. Therefore, the solutions are not suitable for scenarios that require immediate test results, such as emergency soil pollution testing and rapid farmland fertility assessment. To address this, we propose a soil dissolution device for testing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dissolving device for soil testing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dissolving device for soil testing, comprising a dissolving cup, a metal filter pocket inside the dissolving cup, a connecting ring at the top of the metal filter pocket, a support sleeve inside the connecting ring, a stirring shaft inside the support sleeve, a cup lid at the top of the connecting ring and the support sleeve, a servo motor at the top of the cup lid, a block installed between the servo motor and the stirring shaft, positioning posts and positioning sleeves evenly arranged at the bottom of the cup lid and the connecting ring, a magnetic block and a magnetic ring respectively embedded at the bottom of the positioning posts and the positioning sleeves, a through hole evenly opened at the top of the connecting ring, an insertion hole evenly opened at the top of the dissolving cup, the positioning sleeve being inserted into the insertion hole, and the positioning post being inserted into the positioning sleeve through the through hole.

[0007] Preferably, an iron block is provided at the bottom of the insertion hole, and the magnetic block and magnetic ring are magnetically attracted to the iron block. A groove is provided at the top of the connecting ring, and the groove penetrates the inner sidewall of the connecting ring. The support sleeve is disposed in the groove, and the stirring shaft is disposed in the metal filter bag.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the servo motor passes through the bottom of the cup lid and is connected to the block, and the top of the stirring shaft has a square hole, into which the block is inserted.

[0009] Preferably, a main controller and a rechargeable lithium battery are respectively provided on the top left and right sides of the cup lid, and the main controller is electrically connected to the rechargeable lithium battery and the servo motor.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the cup lid is provided with a first annular groove, the top of the dissolving cup is provided with a second annular groove, and a set of buckles is provided on both the left and right sides of the dissolving cup and the cup lid.

[0011] Preferably, a first sealing ring is placed in the first annular groove, and a second sealing ring is placed in the second annular groove. The bottom of the first sealing ring is in contact with the top of the connecting ring and the support sleeve, and the top of the second sealing ring is in contact with the bottom of the connecting ring.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the cup lid can be fixed to the dissolving cup by means of a buckle, and the connecting ring is fixed between the cup lid and the dissolving cup, so that the entire device can be assembled into a cup, thereby improving portability.

[0013] After unlocking the buckle, the cup lid can be moved upwards to remove it. Then, the dissolving solution and soil sample can be poured into the dissolving cup and metal filter bag respectively. Then, the cup lid is put back on the connecting ring and support sleeve, and the square block is inserted into the square hole of the stirring shaft. At this time, the servo motor on the cup lid can drive the stirring shaft to rotate to dissolve the soil sample. After dissolution is completed, the cup lid, support sleeve and connecting ring can be moved upwards in sequence to remove them, so that the insoluble impurities in the metal filter bag can be easily cleaned, thus ensuring the ease of use of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0015] In the attached diagram:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dissolving device for soil testing according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of a soil dissolving device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Dissolving cup; 11. Buckle; 12. Cup lid; 13. Connecting ring; 14. Servo motor; 15. Main controller; 16. Rechargeable lithium battery; 17. Metal filter bag; 18. Stirring shaft; 19. Support sleeve; 2. Positioning column; 21. Positioning sleeve; 22. Magnetic ring; 23. Magnetic block; 24. Iron block; 25. First sealing ring; 26. Second sealing ring; 3. Cube. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3A soil testing dissolving device includes a dissolving cup 1, a metal filter bag 17 slidably disposed inside the dissolving cup 1, a connecting ring 13 fixedly disposed on the top of the metal filter bag 17, a support sleeve 19 slidably disposed inside the connecting ring 13, a stirring shaft 18 rotatably disposed inside the support sleeve 19, a cup lid 12 slidably disposed on the top of the connecting ring 13 and the support sleeve 19, a servo motor 14 fixedly disposed on the top of the cup lid 12, a block 3 installed between the servo motor 14 and the stirring shaft 18, and positioning posts 2 and positioning sleeves 21 evenly fixedly disposed at the bottom of the cup lid 12 and the connecting ring 13, respectively. The bottom is inlaid with a magnetic block 23 and a magnetic ring 22 respectively. The top of the connecting ring 13 has through holes evenly distributed. The top of the dissolving cup 1 has insertion holes evenly distributed. The positioning sleeve 21 is inserted into the insertion hole. The positioning post 2 is inserted into the positioning sleeve 21 through the through hole. An iron block 24 is fixedly set at the bottom of the insertion hole. The magnetic block 23 and the magnetic ring 22 are magnetically attracted to the iron block 24. The positioning sleeve 21 is inserted into the insertion hole of the dissolving cup 1 to position the connecting ring 13. Then, the metal filter bag 17 is stabilized in the dissolving cup 1 through the connecting ring 13. Then, the support sleeve 19 is placed in the groove of the connecting ring 13. At this time, the stirring shaft 18 is located in the metal filter bag. 17. Then, the positioning pin 2 is inserted into the positioning sleeve 21 through the through hole of the connecting ring 13, so that the cup lid 12 is pressed tightly onto the connecting ring 13 and the support sleeve 19. At this time, the magnetic ring 22 and the magnetic block 23 magnetically attract the iron block 24, improving the insertion stability of the positioning pin 2 and the positioning sleeve 21, thereby improving the connection stability of the cup lid 12, the connecting ring 13 and the support sleeve 19 with the dissolving cup 1. The top of the connecting ring 13 has a groove that penetrates the inner side wall of the connecting ring 13. The support sleeve 19 is slidably disposed in the groove. The stirring shaft 18 is rotatably disposed in the metal filter bag 17. The output end of the servo motor 14 penetrates the cup lid 12. The bottom of the cup lid 12 is connected to the block 3. When the cup lid 12 is fixed on the connecting ring 13 and the support sleeve 19, the block 3 is inserted into the square hole of the stirring shaft 18. At this time, the servo motor 14 drives the stirring shaft 18 to rotate through the block 3. The top of the stirring shaft 18 has a square hole, and the block 3 is inserted into the square hole. The main controller 15 and the rechargeable lithium battery 16 are fixed on the left and right sides of the top of the cup lid 12, respectively. The main controller 15 is electrically connected to the rechargeable lithium battery 16 and the servo motor 14. The rechargeable lithium battery 16 supplies power to the main controller 15 and the servo motor 14, and the main controller 15 controls the servo motor 14 to work.

[0022] The bottom of the cup lid 12 has a first annular groove, and the top of the dissolving cup 1 has a second annular groove. A set of buckles 11 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of both the dissolving cup 1 and the cup lid 12. A first sealing ring 25 is placed in the first annular groove, and a second sealing ring 26 is placed in the second annular groove. The bottom of the first sealing ring 25 fits against the top of the connecting ring 13 and the support sleeve 19, and the top of the second sealing ring 26 fits against the bottom of the connecting ring 13. After locking the buckles 11, the cup lid 12 is fixed on the dissolving cup 1. At the same time, the cup lid 12 presses down on the connecting ring 13 to fix it between the cup lid 12 and the dissolving cup 1. The first sealing ring 25 seals the connection gap between the cup lid 12 and the connecting ring 13 and the support sleeve 19, and the second sealing ring 26 seals the connection gap between the connecting ring 13 and the dissolving cup 1.

[0023] Working principle: The positioning sleeve 21 is inserted into the insertion hole of the dissolving cup 1 to position the connecting ring 13. The connecting ring 13 then stabilizes the metal filter bag 17 within the dissolving cup 1. Next, the support sleeve 19 is placed into the groove of the connecting ring 13, at which point the stirring shaft 18 is located within the metal filter bag 17. Then, the positioning pin 2, passing through the through hole of the connecting ring 13, is inserted into the positioning sleeve 21, pressing the cup lid 12 tightly against the connecting ring 13 and the support sleeve 19. This, combined with the magnetic attraction of the magnetic ring 22 and the magnetic block 23 to the iron block 24, improves the insertion stability of the positioning pin 2 and the positioning sleeve 21. To improve the connection stability between the cup lid 12, connecting ring 13, and support sleeve 19 and the dissolving cup 1, when the cup lid 12 is fixed on the connecting ring 13 and support sleeve 19, the block 3 is inserted into the square hole of the stirring shaft 18, and the buckle 11 is locked to fix the cup lid 12 on the dissolving cup 1. At the same time, the cup lid 12 presses down on the connecting ring 13 to fix it between the cup lid 12 and the dissolving cup 1. The first sealing ring 25 seals the connection gap between the cup lid 12 and the connecting ring 13 and the support sleeve 19, and the second sealing ring 26 seals the connection gap between the connecting ring 13 and the dissolving cup 1.

[0024] After unlocking the buckle 11, the cup lid 12 can be moved upwards to separate from the connecting ring 13 and the support sleeve 19. Then, the dissolving liquid is poured into the dissolving cup 1, and the soil sample is poured into the metal filter bag 17. Then, the positioning post 2, which passes through the through hole of the connecting ring 13, is inserted into the positioning sleeve 21. With the magnetic attraction of the magnetic ring 22 to the iron block 24, the insertion stability of the positioning post 2 is improved, so that the cup lid 12 can press the connecting ring 13 and the support sleeve 19 downwards onto the dissolving cup 1. When the cup lid 12 is fixed on the connecting ring 13 and the support sleeve 19, the block 3 is inserted into the square hole of the stirring shaft 18. The main controller 15 and the servo motor 14 are powered by the rechargeable lithium battery 16. The servo motor 14 is controlled to work. The servo motor 14 drives the stirring shaft 18 to rotate through the block 3, so as to mix and dissolve the soil sample with the solution. After dissolution, the cup lid 12 moves upward and separates from the connecting ring 13. Then the connecting ring 13 moves upward and drives the support sleeve 19 and the metal filter bag 17 to move upward and separate from the dissolution cup 1. At this time, the dissolved soil will remain in the dissolution cup 1 through the filter holes of the metal filter bag 17, while the insoluble impurities in the soil sample will remain in the metal filter bag 17. Then the support sleeve 19 moves upward and drives the stirring shaft 18 to separate from the metal filter bag 17, so as to facilitate the cleaning of impurities in the metal filter bag 17.

Claims

1. A dissolving device for soil testing, characterized in that, The system includes a dissolving cup (1), inside which is a metal filter bag (17). A connecting ring (13) is located at the top of the metal filter bag (17). A support sleeve (19) is located inside the connecting ring (13). A stirring shaft (18) is located inside the support sleeve (19). A cup lid (12) is located at the top of the connecting ring (13) and the support sleeve (19). A servo motor (14) is located at the top of the cup lid (12). The servo motor (14) is connected to the stirring shaft (18). A block (3) is installed between them. The bottom of the cup lid (12) and the connecting ring (13) are evenly provided with positioning posts (2) and positioning sleeves (21). The bottom of the positioning posts (2) and the positioning sleeves (21) are respectively inlaid with magnetic blocks (23) and magnetic rings (22). The top of the connecting ring (13) is evenly provided with through holes. The top of the dissolving cup (1) is evenly provided with insertion holes. The positioning sleeves (21) are inserted into the insertion holes. The positioning posts (2) are inserted into the positioning sleeves (21) through the through holes.

2. The soil dissolving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An iron block (24) is provided at the bottom of the socket. The magnetic block (23) and the magnetic ring (22) are magnetically attracted to the iron block (24). A groove is provided at the top of the connecting ring (13). The groove penetrates the inner wall of the connecting ring (13). The support sleeve (19) is set in the groove. The stirring shaft (18) is set in the metal filter bag (17).

3. The soil dissolving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (14) passes through the bottom of the cup lid (12) and is connected to the block (3). The top of the stirring shaft (18) has a square hole, and the block (3) is inserted into the square hole.

4. The soil dissolving device for testing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the cup lid (12) are respectively provided with a main controller (15) and a rechargeable lithium battery (16), and the main controller (15) is electrically connected to the rechargeable lithium battery (16) and the servo motor (14).

5. A soil dissolving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cup lid (12) is provided with a first annular groove, the top of the dissolving cup (1) is provided with a second annular groove, and a set of buckles (11) are provided on the left and right sides of the dissolving cup (1) and the cup lid (12).

6. A soil dissolving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first sealing ring (25) is placed in the first annular groove, and a second sealing ring (26) is placed in the second annular groove. The bottom of the first sealing ring (25) is in contact with the top of the connecting ring (13) and the support sleeve (19), and the top of the second sealing ring (26) is in contact with the bottom of the connecting ring (13).

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