A positioning device for photovoltaic module installation
By using a positioning device in the installation of photovoltaic modules, the problems of cumbersome construction and inconvenience in quick positioning caused by traditional bolt fixing methods are solved, enabling rapid installation and stable connection, and improving the efficiency and safety of photovoltaic module installation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY 16TH BUREAU GRP 5TH ENG
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional photovoltaic module installation methods rely on bolt fixing, which leads to cumbersome construction, low efficiency, and easy loosening in outdoor environments, posing safety hazards. Furthermore, it is not convenient for quick positioning, increasing the workload of workers.
The system employs a positioning device, including a crossbeam and support legs. Through positioning components and quick-installation components, it utilizes structures such as bolts and springs to achieve rapid positioning and convenient installation, thereby improving installation efficiency and stability.
It enables rapid positioning and convenient installation of photovoltaic modules, improves construction efficiency, reduces the workload of workers, and enhances the stability of connections.
Smart Images

Figure CN224555538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic module installation technology, and in particular to a positioning device for photovoltaic module installation. Background Technology
[0002] In the large-scale construction of photovoltaic power plants, traditional photovoltaic module installation methods typically rely on a large number of bolts for direct fixing and connection. This installation method is not only cumbersome and inefficient, requiring operators to frequently use tools for tightening, which greatly affects the overall progress of power plant construction; more importantly, the method of fixing by bolts alone is prone to loosening in long-term outdoor complex environments (such as wind vibration and thermal expansion and contraction), posing safety hazards, and making subsequent maintenance and module replacement extremely inconvenient.
[0003] A photovoltaic panel fixing bracket that is easy to install, disclosed in announcement number CN218276536U, belongs to the field of photovoltaic module installation technology. It includes a front column (1), a rear column (2), and an inclined beam (4) for fixing the photovoltaic panel (7). The two ends of the inclined beam (4) are connected to the tops of the front column (1) and the rear column (2), respectively. The bottom ends of both the front column (1) and the rear column (2) are connected to the ground via base columns (3). The photovoltaic panel (7) is connected to the inclined beam (4) via purlins (41). This easy-to-install photovoltaic panel fixing bracket has a simple structure, facilitates the installation of photovoltaic panels, provides good fixing of the photovoltaic panels, and is convenient for practical use.
[0004] However, this easy-to-install photovoltaic panel mounting bracket makes it difficult for workers to quickly position the mounting blocks, reducing installation efficiency and increasing the workload of workers. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved The purpose of this utility model is to provide a positioning device for photovoltaic module installation, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the easy-to-install photovoltaic panel fixing bracket is not convenient for workers to quickly position the installation block, which reduces installation efficiency and increases the workload of workers.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a positioning device for photovoltaic module installation, comprising a crossbeam and support legs, wherein a positioning component is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam, and a quick-installation component is slidably connected to the inside of the support legs. The positioning component includes a fixed shell fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam, a sliding buckle slidably connected to the left side of the fixed shell, a mounting block slidably connected to the surface of the sliding buckle, and a spring fixedly connected to one side of the sliding buckle. The quick-installation assembly includes a connecting shaft slidably connected inside the support leg, a stop block fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft, a retaining ring slidably connected to the surface of the stop block, and a protective shell fixedly connected to the surface of the retaining ring.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a nut is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shell, and a bolt is connected to the internal thread of the nut. The bolt serves to tighten the mounting block.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a second spring is fixedly connected inside the protective shell, and a compression plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring. The compression plate serves to press the stop block.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a movable frame is fixedly connected to the front of the protective shell, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame. The connecting rod serves to connect the diagonal brace and the movable frame.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a diagonal brace is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting rod, and a second connecting rod is slidably connected inside the diagonal brace. The second connecting rod serves to connect and support the components.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a rotating block is slidably connected to the surface of the second connecting rod, and a support beam is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block. The support beam serves to support the solar panel.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a square column is slidably connected to the surface of the support leg, and a waterproof ring is fixedly connected to the top of the square column, thereby achieving a sealing effect.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a connecting rod three is slidably connected to the top of the support leg, and a rotating block two is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod three. The rotating block two facilitates adjustment.
[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a second nut is fixedly connected to the surface of the square column, and a second bolt is connected to the internal thread of the second nut. The second bolt facilitates locking.
[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate. The buffer pad is made of rubber, and its installation serves to buffer and reduce shock.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects This utility model provides a positioning device for photovoltaic module installation, which has the following advantages: 1. This photovoltaic module installation positioning device, through the setting of the positioning component, in use, by inserting the mounting block into the fixed shell, the fixed shell positions the mounting block. A spring pushes the sliding buckle, causing the sliding buckle to pop out. The sliding buckle pops out and limits the mounting block. By rotating the bolt, the bolt presses the mounting block downward, thereby achieving the positioning function. This facilitates the workers to quickly position the mounting block, improves installation efficiency, and reduces the workload of the workers.
[0017] 2. This photovoltaic module installation positioning device, through its quick module installation design, allows for easy installation by aligning the stop on the connecting shaft with the slot of the stop and pushing the connecting shaft inward to compress the buffer pad. By rotating the connecting shaft, the retaining ring blocks the stop, and the spring pushes the extrusion plate, causing the extrusion plate to press the buffer pad tightly against the stop. This facilitates installation, allows for quick height adjustment, reduces installation complexity, and improves the stability of the connection. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-installation component structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Crossbeam; 2. Support leg; 3. Positioning assembly; 301. Fixed shell; 302. Sliding buckle; 303. Mounting block; 304. Spring 1; 4. Quick-installation assembly; 401. Connecting shaft; 402. Stop block; 403. Retaining ring; 404. Protective shell; 5. Nut 1; 6. Bolt 1; 7. Spring 2; 8. Extrusion plate; 9. Moving frame; 10. Connecting rod 1; 11. Diagonal brace; 12. Connecting rod 2; 13. Rotating block 1; 14. Support beam; 15. Square column; 16. Nut 2; 17. Bolt 2; 18. Connecting rod 3; 19. Rotating block 2; 20. Waterproof ring; 21. Buffer pad. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a positioning device for photovoltaic module installation, including a crossbeam 1 and a support leg 2. A positioning component 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam 1. The positioning component 3 includes a fixed shell 301 fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam 1. A sliding buckle 302 is slidably connected to the left side of the fixed shell 301. An installation block 303 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding buckle 302. A spring 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding buckle 302. The positioning component 3 achieves the positioning function, making it convenient for workers to quickly position the installation block 303, improving installation efficiency and reducing the workload of workers. A quick installation component 4 is slidably connected inside the support leg 2. The quick installation component 4 includes a connecting shaft 401 slidably connected inside the support leg 2. A stop block 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 401. A retaining ring 403 is slidably connected to the surface of the stop block 402. A protective shell 404 is fixedly connected to the surface of the retaining ring 403. The quick installation component 4 facilitates installation, allows for quick height adjustment, reduces installation complexity, and improves the stability of the connection.
[0022] The top of the fixed housing 301 is fixedly connected with a nut 5, and the internal thread of the nut 5 is connected with a bolt 6. The bolt 6 serves to tighten the mounting block 303.
[0023] The protective shell 404 has a spring 7 fixedly connected inside, and a compression plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 7. The compression plate 8 is used to press the stop block 402.
[0024] The protective shell 404 has a movable frame 9 fixedly connected to its front side, and a connecting rod 10 fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame 9. The connecting rod 10 serves to connect the diagonal brace 11 and the movable frame 9.
[0025] One side of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to a diagonal brace 11, and the inside of the diagonal brace 11 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 12. The connecting rod 12 serves to connect and support the rod.
[0026] A rotating block 13 is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 2 12. A support beam 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block 13. The support beam 14 serves to support the solar panel.
[0027] A square column 15 is slidably connected to the surface of the support leg 2. A waterproof ring 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the square column 15, which serves to seal the surface.
[0028] The top of the support leg 2 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 3 18, and the surface of the connecting rod 3 18 is slidably connected to a rotating block 2 19. The rotating block 2 19 facilitates adjustment.
[0029] The surface of the square column 15 is fixedly connected with a nut 16, and the internal thread of the nut 16 is connected with a bolt 17. The bolt 17 is designed to facilitate locking.
[0030] A buffer pad 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate 8. The buffer pad 21 is made of rubber and serves to buffer and reduce shock.
[0031] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows: First step: In use, by inserting the mounting block 303 into the fixed shell 301, the fixed shell 301 positions the mounting block 303. The spring 304 pushes the sliding buckle 302, causing the sliding buckle 302 to pop out. The sliding buckle 302 pops out and limits the mounting block 303. By rotating the bolt 6, the bolt 6 presses the mounting block 303 downward, thereby achieving the positioning function. The second step: In use, by aligning the stop 402 on the connecting shaft 401 with the slot of the stop 402 and pushing the connecting shaft 401, the connecting shaft 401 presses the buffer pad 21 inward. By rotating the connecting shaft 401, the retaining ring 403 blocks the stop 402. The spring 2 7 pushes the pressing plate 8, which causes the pressing plate 8 to drive the buffer pad 21 to press the stop 402, thereby achieving the function of facilitating installation.
[0032] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming. All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A positioning device for installing photovoltaic modules, comprising a crossbeam (1) and supporting legs (2), characterized in that: The top of the crossbeam (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning component (3), and the inside of the support leg (2) is slidably connected to a quick-installation component (4). The positioning component (3) includes a fixed shell (301) fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam (1), a sliding buckle (302) is slidably connected to the left side of the fixed shell (301), an mounting block (303) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding buckle (302), and a spring (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding buckle (302). The quick-installation assembly (4) includes a connecting shaft (401) slidably connected inside the support leg (2), a stop (402) fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft (401), a retaining ring (403) slidably connected to the surface of the stop (402), and a protective shell (404) fixedly connected to the surface of the retaining ring (403).
2. The positioning device for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed shell (301) is fixedly connected to a nut (5), and the nut (5) is internally threaded with a bolt (6).
3. The positioning device for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (404) is internally fixedly connected to a second spring (7), and the top of the second spring (7) is fixedly connected to a compression plate (8).
4. The positioning device for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (404) has a movable frame (9) fixedly connected to its front side, and a connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (9).
5. A positioning device for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the first connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a diagonal brace (11), and the inside of the diagonal brace (11) is slidably connected to a second connecting rod (12).
6. A positioning device for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting rod 2 (12) is slidably connected to the rotating block 1 (13), and the top of the rotating block 1 (13) is fixedly connected to the support beam (14).
7. A positioning device for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square column (15) is slidably connected to the surface of the support leg (2), and a waterproof ring (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the square column (15).
8. A positioning device for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support leg (2) is slidably connected to a connecting rod three (18), and the surface of the connecting rod three (18) is slidably connected to a rotating block two (19).
9. A positioning device for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the square column (15) is fixedly connected with a nut (16), and the internal thread of the nut (16) is connected with a bolt (17).
10. A positioning device for photovoltaic module installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer pad (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate (8), and the buffer pad (21) is made of rubber.