A slag cleaning device for earthwork construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of earthwork construction is used in the construction slag removal technology field, including mounting block, two groups of installation grooves are set in mounting block outer side, two groups of installation groove inner side are rotatably provided with rotating rod, connecting block outer side is fixedly provided with cleaning plate, cleaning plate inner side movably inserts with extension plate, extension plate movably penetrates cleaning plate and extends to outer side, and rotating rod outer side is fixedly sleeved with gear on mounting block upside portion, two groups of gear are engaged with each other, slot one is set in mounting block inner side, motor is fixedly set in slot one inner side, motor power end is fixedly provided with rotating shaft, rotating rod, rotating shaft outer side are all fixedly sleeved with pulley, and two groups of pulley are connected by belt drive between them. The utility model is through simple installation structure, can conveniently clean and concentrate scattered stone slag material, improve the cleaning convenience of stone slag material, to reduce work intensity, improve work efficiency, its practical effect is good, worthy of existing market promotion and use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction debris removal technology, and more specifically, to a debris removal device for earthwork construction. Background Technology

[0002] Earthwork engineering is a type of civil engineering that includes site leveling, excavation of foundation pits (trenches) and pipe trenches, roadbed excavation, civil defense engineering excavation, ground filling, roadbed filling and foundation pit backfilling. A lot of stone and gravel materials are used during the construction process, and the scattered stone and gravel materials need to be cleaned up after the construction is completed.

[0003] Because the stone debris is scattered, in order to facilitate the use of a loader to scoop up the stone debris and transfer it to the transport vehicle, it is necessary to manually use shovels and pry bars to clean and concentrate the stone debris. This is labor-intensive, and the manual cleaning speed of using shovels and pry bars is very slow, which reduces the overall efficiency of the cleaning work and results in poor cleaning effect.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a slag removal device for earthwork construction. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slag removal device for earthwork construction, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing slag removal work requires manual use of shovels and pry bars to concentrate the stone debris, resulting in low work efficiency and high labor intensity.

[0007] 2. Technical Solution

[0008] A slag removal device for earthwork construction includes an installation block. Two sets of installation slots are formed on the outer side of the installation block. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted inside each of the two sets of installation slots. A connecting block is fixedly mounted on the outer side of each rotating rod. A cleaning plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting block. An extension plate is movably inserted into the inner side of the cleaning plate, extending outwards through the cleaning plate. The rotating rod movably passes through the installation block and extends upwards. A gear is fixedly fitted on the upper part of the outer side of the rotating rod located on the installation block. Two sets of gears mesh with each other. A slot is formed on the inner side of the installation block. A motor is fixedly mounted inside the slot. A rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the power end of the motor, movably passing through the installation block and extending upwards. Pulleys are fixedly fitted on the outer sides of both the rotating rod and the rotating shaft. The two sets of pulleys are connected by a belt drive.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting block has two sets of slots on its lower side, and rollers are rotatably provided on the inner side of each set of slots.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning plate has an inner groove on its inner side, a threaded rod is rotatably provided on the inner side of the inner groove, a threaded block is threaded on the outer side of the threaded rod, the threaded block is fixedly connected to the extension plate, and a limiting groove for engaging the threaded block is provided on the inner side of the inner groove. The threaded rod moves through the cleaning plate and extends to the outer side, and an adjusting disc is fixedly provided on the outer end of the threaded rod located on the outer side of the cleaning plate.

[0011] Preferably, a slot is provided through the lower side of the mounting block, and a baffle is movably inserted into the inner side of the slot, the baffle movably passing through the slot and extending to the outer side.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded rod two is fixedly provided on the outer side of the baffle, the threaded rod two movably passes through the mounting block and extends to the outside, and a wing nut is threaded on the outer part of the threaded rod two located on the outside of the mounting block.

[0013] Preferably, a protective frame is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting block on the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0014] Preferably, two sets of traction frames are fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting block.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This utility model, by setting up a mounting block, rotating rod, connecting block, cleaning plate, gear, motor, rotating shaft, pulley and other mechanisms, and through the cooperation of each mechanism, makes it easy to clean and concentrate scattered stone chips, improves the convenience of cleaning stone chips, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency.

[0018] 2. This utility model, by setting up an extension plate, a threaded rod, a threaded block, an adjusting plate and other mechanisms, and through the cooperation of each mechanism, makes it easy to adjust the extension plate, thereby making it easy to adjust the slag cleaning area of ​​the device, meeting a variety of usage needs and having better applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the effect of using this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility modelFigure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Mounting block, 2. Mounting slot, 3. Rotating rod, 4. Connecting block, 5. Cleaning plate, 6. Extension plate, 7. Gear, 8. Slot 1, 9. Motor, 10. Shaft, 11. Pulley, 12. Slot 2, 13. Roller, 51. Inner groove, 14. Threaded rod 1, 15. Threaded block, 16. Adjusting plate, 17. Slot, 18. Baffle, 19. Threaded rod 2, 20. Butterfly nut, 21. Protective frame, 22. Traction frame. Detailed Implementation

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] A slag removal device for earthwork construction includes an installation block 1. Two sets of installation slots 2 are formed on the outer side of the installation block 1. A rotating rod 3 is rotatably mounted inside each of the two sets of installation slots 2. A connecting block 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 3. A cleaning plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting block 4. An extension plate 6 is movably inserted into the inner side of the cleaning plate 5, extending through the cleaning plate 5 and outwards. The rotating rod 3 movably passes through the installation block 1 and extends to the upper side. A gear 7 is fixedly fitted on the upper part of the outer side of the rotating rod 3 on the installation block 1. Two sets of gears 7 mesh with each other. The mounting block 1 has a slot 8 on its inner side, and a motor 9 is fixedly installed inside the slot 8. A rotating shaft 10 is fixedly installed at the power end of the motor 9. The rotating shaft 10 moves through the mounting block 1 and extends to the upper side. Pulleys 11 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating rod 3 and the rotating shaft 10. The two sets of pulleys 11 are connected by belt drive. By adjusting the power end of the motor 9 to rotate in different directions through an external power source, the two sets of cleaning plates 5 can be driven to rotate in different directions, thereby facilitating the cleaning and concentration of stone chips and improving the cleaning effect of stone chips.

[0030] Specifically, the mounting block 1 has two sets of slots 12 on its lower side. Rollers 13 are rotatably installed inside the two sets of slots 12. The rollers 13 rotate within the slots 12 to facilitate the movement of the entire device.

[0031] Furthermore, an inner groove 51 is provided on the inner side of the cleaning plate 5, and a threaded rod 14 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the inner groove 51. A threaded block 15 is threadedly fitted on the outer side of the threaded rod 14. The threaded block 15 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 6, and a limiting groove for engaging the threaded block 15 is provided on the inner side of the inner groove 51. The threaded rod 14 moves through the cleaning plate 5 and extends to the outer side. An adjusting plate 16 is fixedly provided on the outer end of the threaded rod 14 located on the outer side of the cleaning plate 5. By rotating the adjusting plate 16, the threaded rod 14 can be rotated. At this time, the threaded block 15 fitted on the outer side of the threaded rod 14 moves parallel to the threaded rod 14 under the limiting action of the limiting groove. When the threaded block 15 moves, it drives the extension plate 6 to move, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the cleaning area of ​​the device and improving the application range of the device.

[0032] It is worth noting that a slot 17 is provided through the lower side of the mounting block 1, and a baffle 18 is movably inserted into the inner side of the slot 17. The baffle 18 movably passes through the slot 17 and extends to the outside. By setting the baffle 18, the outside of the mounting block 1 can be blocked, so as to prevent the stone chips from entering the bottom of the device and causing difficulties in moving the device.

[0033] It is worth noting that a threaded rod 19 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the baffle 18. The threaded rod 19 moves through the mounting block 1 and extends to the outside. A wing nut 20 is threaded on the outer part of the threaded rod 19 located on the outer side of the mounting block 1. By loosening or tightening the wing nut 20, the baffle 18 can be easily adjusted and fixed, thereby improving the ease of adjustment of the baffle 18 while ensuring the stability of the baffle 18 in use.

[0034] In addition, a protective frame 21 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting block 1 on the outer side of the rotating rod 3. By setting the protective frame 21, the gear 7, pulley 11 and belt can be protected, their service life can be improved, and injuries to workers can be avoided.

[0035] It must be said that two sets of traction frames 22 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting block 1. By setting two sets of traction frames 22, the device can be easily moved by external towing vehicles, thus improving the ease of moving the device.

[0036] Working principle: First, the traction frame 22 is connected to an external traction vehicle. The device is moved as a whole by the traction vehicle towing or pushing it. When the installation block 1 moves, the stone debris is cleaned and concentrated by the cleaning plates 5 and extension plates 6 on both sides. When the stone debris is cleaned to a certain position, the motor 9 is turned on by the external power supply to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 10 rotates, it can drive a set of rotating rods 3 to rotate through the transmission action of the belt and pulley 11. The set of rotating rods 3 drives a set of gears 7 to rotate. When the set of gears 7 rotates, it can drive another set of gears 7 to rotate, which in turn drives another set of rotating rods 3 to rotate. When the two sets of rotating rods 3 rotate at the same time, they can drive the two sets of connecting blocks 4 and the two sets of cleaning plates 5 to rotate, thereby pushing the stone debris towards the middle of the installation block 1, so that the subsequent loader can directly shovel the cleaned and concentrated stone debris into the transfer vehicle.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slag removal device for earthwork construction, comprising an installation block (1), characterized in that: The mounting block (1) has two sets of mounting slots (2) on its outer side. A rotating rod (3) is rotatably mounted inside each of the two sets of mounting slots (2). A connecting block (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (3). A cleaning plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting block (4). An extension plate (6) is movably inserted into the inner side of the cleaning plate (5). The extension plate (6) movably penetrates the cleaning plate (5) and extends to the outer side. The rotating rod (3) movably penetrates the mounting block (1) and extends to the upper side. The outer side of the rotating rod (3) is located at the mounting block. Gears (7) are fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the mounting block (1), and two sets of gears (7) mesh with each other. A slot (8) is opened on the inner side of the mounting block (1), and a motor (9) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slot (8). A rotating shaft (10) is fixedly installed on the power end of the motor (9). The rotating shaft (10) moves through the mounting block (1) and extends to the upper side. Pulleys (11) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (3) and the rotating shaft (10). The two sets of pulleys (11) are connected by belt drive.

2. The slag removal device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (1) has two sets of slots (12) on its lower side, and rollers (13) are rotatably provided on the inner side of both sets of slots (12).

3. The slag removal device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (5) has an inner groove (51) on its inner side. A threaded rod (14) is rotatably provided on the inner side of the inner groove (51). A threaded block (15) is threaded on the outer side of the threaded rod (14). The threaded block (15) is fixedly connected to the extension plate (6). A limiting groove for engaging the threaded block (15) is provided on the inner side of the inner groove (51). The threaded rod (14) moves through the cleaning plate (5) and extends to the outer side. An adjusting plate (16) is fixedly provided on the outer part of the threaded rod (14) located on the outer side of the cleaning plate (5).

4. A slag removal device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (1) has a slot (17) through the lower side, and a baffle (18) is movably inserted into the inner side of the slot (17). The baffle (18) movably passes through the slot (17) and extends to the outer side.

5. A slag removal device for earthwork construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded rod (19) is fixedly provided on the outside of the baffle (18). The threaded rod (19) moves through the mounting block (1) and extends to the outside. A wing nut (20) is threaded on the outer part of the threaded rod (1) located on the outside of the mounting block (1).

6. A slag removal device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective frame (21) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting block (1) on the outer side of the rotating rod (3).

7. A slag removal device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of traction frames (22) are fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting block (1).

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