A device for supplementing water to a tree crown of a garden seedling

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of tree canopy watering devices, specifically a watering device for garden seedlings canopies. It includes a cultivation base, a water tank fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation base, and a water control mechanism on the other side of the cultivation base. The water control mechanism includes a water control box, one side of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank. A permeable membrane is fixedly connected to one side of the water control box, and the surface of the permeable membrane is located within the inner cavity of the cultivation base. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the water control box, and a rocking plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. A float plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rocking plate, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the rocking plate. This utility model, through its water control mechanism, avoids the problem that traditional garden seedling canopy watering often relies on manual experience to determine when and how much water to add, making it difficult to adjust appropriately according to the actual soil moisture content and other conditions, resulting in low water utilization and unsatisfactory production effects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tree canopy water replenishment devices, specifically a tree canopy water replenishment device for garden seedlings. Background Technology

[0002] Watering the canopy of garden seedlings is a refined maintenance measure that integrates moisturizing, cooling, cleaning, fertilization and pesticide application. Its purpose is to help trees, especially newly transplanted trees or trees in adverse conditions, maintain the water balance necessary for their life activities and create a local environment that is more conducive to their healthy growth.

[0003] Although there are many types of existing garden seedling canopy watering devices, they still have many shortcomings in practical applications. Traditional garden seedling canopy watering often relies on manual experience to determine when and how much water to add, making it difficult to make appropriate adjustments based on actual conditions such as soil moisture content, resulting in low water utilization and unsatisfactory production results. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, traditional methods of watering the canopy of garden seedlings often rely on manual experience to determine when and how much water to add, making it difficult to adjust the watering according to actual conditions such as soil moisture content. This results in low water utilization and unsatisfactory production results. This utility model proposes a watering device for the canopy of garden seedlings.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a garden seedling crown water replenishment device, including a cultivation base, a water tank fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation base, and a water control mechanism provided on one side of the cultivation base; The water control mechanism includes a water control box, one side of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank. A permeable membrane is fixedly connected to one side of the water control box. The surface of the permeable membrane is disposed in the inner cavity of the cultivation seat. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the water control box. A rocking plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. A float plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rocking plate, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the rocking plate.

[0006] Preferably, a main water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and a retaining post is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the main water pipe, with a water passage hole on one side of the retaining post.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the main water pipe, and the inner cavity of the limiting frame is slidably connected to the surface of the locking post.

[0008] Preferably, a first limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking post, one side of the first limiting plate is engaged with the top of the limiting frame, and a second limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking post, one side of the second limiting plate is engaged with the bottom of the limiting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the main water pipe is fixedly connected to branch water pipes, and the number of branch water pipes is set to multiple.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the branch water pipe is provided with spray holes, and the inner cavity of each spray hole is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided on one side of the cultivation base, and a buzzer is provided on one side of the cultivation base, with the temperature sensor and the buzzer being electrically connected.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are: This invention features a water control mechanism. The water control box stores water, and a rocking plate rotates around a rotating shaft. The rocking plates on either side of the shaft have different lengths; the rocking plate connected to the float is longer than the one connected to the top plate. Therefore, without external force, the rocking plate on the float side moves downwards while the rocking plate on the top plate side moves upwards. Because the float is in contact with the water in the water control box, it maintains the same height as the water surface under buoyancy. The cultivation base is filled with soil for cultivating plants, and a permeable membrane is buried in the soil. The water stored in the water control box and the soil in the cultivation base are separated only by a permeable membrane. Because the permeable membrane allows water molecules to pass through, when the soil… When the water concentration in the soil is excessively higher than that in the permeation membrane, in order to balance the concentration difference, insufficient water from the permeation membrane enters the soil, causing the water level in the water control box to gradually drop. This causes the rocking plate on one side of the floating plate to move down while the other side of the rocking plate tilts up, pulling the top plate up and lifting the clamping column. This prevents the clamping column from blocking the main water pipe, allowing the water in the water tank to spray onto the tree canopy, achieving the effect of canopy watering. This solves the problem that traditional garden seedling canopy watering often relies on manual experience to determine when and how much water to add, making it difficult to adjust appropriately according to the actual conditions such as soil moisture content, resulting in low water utilization and unsatisfactory production results. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the entire utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the interior of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water control mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the card post of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the branch water pipe of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Cultivation base; 2. Water tank; 3. Water control mechanism; 301. Water control box; 302. Permeable membrane; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Shaking plate; 305. Float plate; 306. Top plate; 4. Main water pipe; 5. Locking column; 6. Water passage hole; 7. Limiting frame; 8. First limiting plate; 9. Second limiting plate; 10. Branch water pipe; 11. Spray hole; 12. Atomizing nozzle; 13. Temperature sensor; 14. Buzzer. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0017] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail. This application discloses a water supply device for the canopy of garden seedlings. (Refer to...) Figures 1 to 3 A water supply device for garden seedlings canopy includes a cultivation base 1, a water tank 2 fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation base 1, and a water control mechanism 3 provided on one side of the cultivation base 1. The water control mechanism 3 includes a water control box 301. One side of the water control box 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 2. A permeable membrane 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the water control box 301. The surface of the permeable membrane 302 is disposed in the inner cavity of the cultivation base 1. A rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the water control box 301. A rocking plate 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 303. A float 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the rocking plate 304, and a top is fixedly connected to the other end of the rocking plate 304. Plate 306, with a water control mechanism 3, has water stored in the water control box 301. A rocking plate 304 rotates around a rotating shaft 303. The rocking plates 304 on either side of the rotating shaft 303 have different lengths; the rocking plate 304 connected to the float plate 305 is longer than the rocking plate 304 connected to the top plate 306. Therefore, without external force, the rocking plate 304 connected to the float plate 305 moves downwards, while the rocking plate 304 connected to the top plate 306 moves downwards. 4. Moving upwards: Since the float 305 is in contact with the water in the water control box 301, the float 305 will maintain the same height as the water surface under the action of buoyancy. The cultivation base 1 is filled with soil for cultivating plants, and the permeable membrane 302 is buried in the soil. The water stored in the water control box 301 and the soil in the cultivation base 1 are separated only by a layer of permeable membrane 302. Since the permeable membrane 302 can allow water molecules to pass through it, when the water concentration in the soil is too high as high as the water concentration in the permeable membrane 302, in order to balance the concentration difference, the water in the permeable membrane 302 will enter the soil, causing the water level in the water control box 301 to gradually drop. As a result, the rocking plate 304 on the side connected to the float 305 moves downwards, and at the same time, the other side of the rocking plate 304 tilts up, causing the top plate 306 to be moved upwards and lifting the clamp 5, so that the clamp 5 no longer blocks the main water pipe 4, allowing the water in the water tank 2 to spray onto the tree canopy to achieve tree canopy watering. The permeable membrane 302 is an existing structure and polyamide can be used.

[0018] Reference Figure 4 A main water pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 2. A locking post 5 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the main water pipe 4. A water passage hole 6 is opened on one side of the locking post 5. By setting the locking post 5, when the top plate 306 does not lift the locking post 5, the locking post 5 moves down due to gravity, and its solid part blocks the main water pipe 4. When the top plate 306 lifts the locking post 5, the water passage hole 6 opened on one side of the locking post 5 moves up and can serve as a water passage, thereby relieving the blockage of water flow.

[0019] Reference Figure 4 A limiting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the main water pipe 4. The inner cavity of the limiting frame 7 is slidably connected to the surface of the locking post 5. By setting the limiting frame 7, since the surface of the locking post 5 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting frame 7, the limiting frame 7 can limit the locking post 5, so that the locking post 5 can only move vertically within the limiting frame 7.

[0020] Reference Figure 4A first limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking post 5. One side of the first limiting plate 8 is engaged with the top of the limiting frame 7. A second limiting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking post 5. One side of the second limiting plate 9 is engaged with the bottom of the limiting frame 7. By setting the first limiting plate 8, when the top plate 306 does not lift the locking post 5, the first limiting plate 8 on the surface of the locking post 5 moves downward due to gravity until it contacts the limiting frame 7 and stops moving downward. The limiting frame 7 can limit the first limiting plate 8, thereby preventing the locking post 5 from moving downward excessively. When the top plate 306 lifts the locking post 5, the second limiting plate 9 on the surface of the locking post 5 moves upward until it contacts the limiting frame 7 and stops moving upward. The limiting frame 7 can limit the second limiting plate 9, thereby preventing the locking post 5 from moving upward excessively.

[0021] Reference Figure 5 The surface of the main water pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a branch water pipe 10. The number of branch water pipes 10 is set to multiple. By setting the branch water pipes 10, the branch water pipes 10 are connected to the main water pipe 4, so water can be sprayed through the branch water pipes 10, thereby expanding the spraying area.

[0022] Reference Figure 5 The surface of the branch water pipe 10 is provided with water spray holes 11, and the inner cavity of each water spray hole 11 is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle 12. By setting the atomizing nozzle 12, the atomizing nozzle 12 can spray the water in the branch water pipe 10 into the tree canopy in the form of water mist, thereby increasing the humidity of the air outside the tree canopy and inhibiting the transpiration of the plant.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 A temperature sensor 13 is installed on one side of the cultivation base 1, and a buzzer 14 is installed on the other side of the cultivation base 1. The temperature sensor 13 and the buzzer 14 are electrically connected. By setting the temperature sensor 13 and the buzzer 14, the temperature sensor 13 can detect the temperature of the cultivation environment and send a signal. The signal is transmitted to the PLC and controls the buzzer 14 to sound an alarm to inform the staff of the temperature situation. The temperature sensor 13 is an existing structure, model WZP, and its structure includes a thermal resistor, a temperature sensing element, a protective structure, and leads. The buzzer 14 is an existing structure, model TMB, and its structure includes a piezoelectric ceramic plate, a metal vibrating plate, a circuit board, and wires.

[0024] Working principle: Water is stored in the water control box 301. A rocking plate 304 rotates around a rotating shaft 303. The rocking plates 304 on both sides of the rotating shaft 303 have different lengths; the rocking plate 304 connected to the float plate 305 is longer than the rocking plate 304 connected to the top plate 306. Therefore, without external force, the rocking plate 304 connected to the float plate 305 moves downwards, while the rocking plate 304 connected to the top plate 306 moves upwards. Because the float plate 305 is in contact with the water in the water control box 301, it maintains the same height as the water surface under buoyancy. The cultivation base 1 is filled with soil for cultivating plants, and the permeable membrane 302 is buried in the soil. The water stored in the water control box 301 and the water in the cultivation base 1... The soil is separated only by a single layer of permeable membrane 302. Since permeable membrane 302 allows water molecules to pass through it, when the water concentration in the soil is excessively higher than that in permeable membrane 302, water from permeable membrane 302 will enter the soil to balance the concentration difference. This causes the water level in water control box 301 to gradually decrease, which in turn causes the rocking plate 304 connected to the floating plate 305 to move down while the other side of the rocking plate 304 tilts up, causing the top plate 306 to be moved up and lifting the locking post 5. This causes the water passage hole 6 on one side of the locking post 5 to move up and become a water passage, thereby relieving the blockage of water flow and allowing water to pass through the main water pipe 4. After that, the water flows through the branch water pipe 10 and is sprayed onto the tree canopy in the form of water mist through the atomizing nozzle 12, thus replenishing the tree canopy with water.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A water supply device for the canopy of garden seedlings, characterized in that: Includes a cultivation base (1), a water tank (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation base (1), and a water control mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the cultivation base (1). The water control mechanism (3) includes a water control box (301), one side of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (2), and one side of which is fixedly connected to a permeation membrane (302). The surface of the permeation membrane (302) is disposed in the inner cavity of the cultivation base (1). The inner cavity of the water control box (301) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (303). The surface of the rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to a rocking plate (304). One end of the rocking plate (304) is fixedly connected to a float plate (305), and the other end of the rocking plate (304) is fixedly connected to a top plate (306).

2. The tree crown water supplementing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a main water pipe (4) on one side, and a locking post (5) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the main water pipe (4). A water passage hole (6) is opened on one side of the locking post (5).

3. The tree crown water supplementing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the main water pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (7), and the inner cavity of the limiting frame (7) is slidably connected to the surface of the locking post (5).

4. The tree crown water supplementing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first limiting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking post (5), one side of the first limiting plate (8) is engaged with the top of the limiting frame (7), and a second limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking post (5), one side of the second limiting plate (9) is engaged with the bottom of the limiting frame (7).

5. The tree crown water supplementing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the main water pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a branch water pipe (10), and the number of the branch water pipes (10) is set to multiple.

6. The tree crown water supplementing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the branch water pipe (10) is provided with spray holes (11), and the inner cavity of each spray hole (11) is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle (12).

7. The tree crown water supplementing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (13) is provided on one side of the cultivation base (1), and a buzzer (14) is provided on one side of the cultivation base (1). The temperature sensor (13) and the buzzer (14) are electrically connected.

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