Description of Active Noise Barrier (ABB)

The ANB uses destructive sound wave interference to cancel unwanted sound waves, effectively blocking noise entry and exit through spaces by generating opposing sound waves.

FR3164559A1Inactive Publication Date: 2026-01-16LOUAPRE-POTTIER GEORGES-GUILLAUME
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Patent Information

Application Number
FR2024007513
Authority / Receiving Office
FR · FR
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sound propagation technologies fail to effectively cancel unwanted sound waves by generating destructive interference, leading to noise intrusion and egress through spaces.

Method used

The Active Noise Barrier (ANB) generates sound waves with an opposite phase to unwanted sounds, creating a destructive barrier that cancels sound propagation by superposition.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduces and cancels sound waves by preventing their entry and exit through designated spaces using destructive interference.

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Abstract

Active Noise Barrier (ANB) is a technology that cancels the propagation of sound waves by using destructive sound wave interference. This technology works by creating a destructive barrier, thus preventing the propagation of sound by generating sound waves with an opposite phase to the unwanted sounds within a barrier space, resulting in sound reduction and / or cancellation through superposition. This technology can be installed in front of a window to cancel the propagation of sound waves, preventing noise from entering and / or leaving a user-defined space. Figure to be published with the abbreviation: Figure 1
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Description

Title of the invention: Description of Active Noise Barrier (ABB)

[0001] Title of the invention: Description Active Noise Barrier (ANB)

[0002] Active Noise Barrier (ANB) is a technology that cancels the propagation of sound waves by using destructive sound wave interference. This technology works by creating a destructive barrier, thus preventing the propagation of sound by generating sound waves with an opposite phase to that of the unwanted sounds in a space designated as the barrier, resulting in a reduction and / or cancellation of the sounds through superposition. This technology can be installed in front of a window to cancel the propagation of sound waves so that noise does not enter and / or leave a space defined by the user. This system can also be installed above a door, in ceilings, in front of an entrance threshold, or in any space requiring sound protection in the form of a barrier.

[0003] .

Claims

Demands

1. This system consists of a coordinated set of electronic and software components, including microphones, a digital signal processor (DSP), loudspeakers, and one or more amplifiers. The following is a detailed description of the BAB system, including its operation and technical components. Microphones Type: Omnidirectional condenser microphones. Function: To capture ambient sounds (noise) approaching the environment where the BAB system is installed. Placement: The microphones are strategically placed to capture sounds from various directions. Digital Signal Processor (DSP) Type: High-performance DSP with real-time audio processing capabilities. Function: Analysis: The DSP receives signals from the microphones and analyzes the characteristics of the sound waves.Inverted Wave Generation: Based on analysis, the DSP generates inverted sound waves (180 degrees out of phase*Appendix 1) to cancel the propagation of unwanted sounds through destructive interference. Filtering and Adjustment: Uses adaptive filtering algorithms to constantly adjust the inverted waves according to variations in ambient noise. Amplifier Type: Integrated Class D amplifier. Function: Amplification: Amplifies the audio signals generated by the DSP before sending them to the speakers. Power Management: Ensures sufficient power for the speakers while maintaining energy efficiency. Speakers Type: Full-range speakers. Function: Inverted Wave Emission: The speakers emit the inverted waves generated by the DSP to cancel the propagation of ambient sound waves within a defined area, acting as a barrier.Coverage Optimization: Position the speakers to maximize noise cancellation effectiveness in the target environment.

2. Method: Operation of the BAB System 1 / Ambient Sound Detection: The microphones capture ambient sounds and transmit them as electrical signals to the DSP. 2 / Sound Analysis and Processing: The DSP analyzes these signals to identify the characteristics and origin of the ambient noise. 3 / Generation of Inverse Waves: The DSP generates cancellation signals (inverse waves) to neutralize the propagation of unwanted sounds. 4 / Signal Amplification: The cancellation signals are amplified by the integrated amplifier in order to optimize the cancellation of sound propagation. 5 / Emission of Inverse Waves: The loudspeakers diffuse the inverse waves in a defined space whose characteristic can be described as a barrier, thus canceling the propagation of sound waves from ambient noise.