Description of Active Noise Barrier (ABB)
The ANB uses destructive sound wave interference to cancel unwanted sound waves, effectively blocking noise entry and exit through spaces by generating opposing sound waves.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- FR2024007513
- Authority / Receiving Office
- FR · FR
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing sound propagation technologies fail to effectively cancel unwanted sound waves by generating destructive interference, leading to noise intrusion and egress through spaces.
The Active Noise Barrier (ANB) generates sound waves with an opposite phase to unwanted sounds, creating a destructive barrier that cancels sound propagation by superposition.
Effectively reduces and cancels sound waves by preventing their entry and exit through designated spaces using destructive interference.
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Abstract
Description
Title of the invention: Description of Active Noise Barrier (ABB)
[0001] Title of the invention: Description Active Noise Barrier (ANB)
[0002] Active Noise Barrier (ANB) is a technology that cancels the propagation of sound waves by using destructive sound wave interference. This technology works by creating a destructive barrier, thus preventing the propagation of sound by generating sound waves with an opposite phase to that of the unwanted sounds in a space designated as the barrier, resulting in a reduction and / or cancellation of the sounds through superposition. This technology can be installed in front of a window to cancel the propagation of sound waves so that noise does not enter and / or leave a space defined by the user. This system can also be installed above a door, in ceilings, in front of an entrance threshold, or in any space requiring sound protection in the form of a barrier.
[0003] .
Claims
Demands
1. This system consists of a coordinated set of electronic and software components, including microphones, a digital signal processor (DSP), loudspeakers, and one or more amplifiers. The following is a detailed description of the BAB system, including its operation and technical components. Microphones Type: Omnidirectional condenser microphones. Function: To capture ambient sounds (noise) approaching the environment where the BAB system is installed. Placement: The microphones are strategically placed to capture sounds from various directions. Digital Signal Processor (DSP) Type: High-performance DSP with real-time audio processing capabilities. Function: Analysis: The DSP receives signals from the microphones and analyzes the characteristics of the sound waves.Inverted Wave Generation: Based on analysis, the DSP generates inverted sound waves (180 degrees out of phase*Appendix 1) to cancel the propagation of unwanted sounds through destructive interference. Filtering and Adjustment: Uses adaptive filtering algorithms to constantly adjust the inverted waves according to variations in ambient noise. Amplifier Type: Integrated Class D amplifier. Function: Amplification: Amplifies the audio signals generated by the DSP before sending them to the speakers. Power Management: Ensures sufficient power for the speakers while maintaining energy efficiency. Speakers Type: Full-range speakers. Function: Inverted Wave Emission: The speakers emit the inverted waves generated by the DSP to cancel the propagation of ambient sound waves within a defined area, acting as a barrier.Coverage Optimization: Position the speakers to maximize noise cancellation effectiveness in the target environment.
2. Method: Operation of the BAB System 1 / Ambient Sound Detection: The microphones capture ambient sounds and transmit them as electrical signals to the DSP. 2 / Sound Analysis and Processing: The DSP analyzes these signals to identify the characteristics and origin of the ambient noise. 3 / Generation of Inverse Waves: The DSP generates cancellation signals (inverse waves) to neutralize the propagation of unwanted sounds. 4 / Signal Amplification: The cancellation signals are amplified by the integrated amplifier in order to optimize the cancellation of sound propagation. 5 / Emission of Inverse Waves: The loudspeakers diffuse the inverse waves in a defined space whose characteristic can be described as a barrier, thus canceling the propagation of sound waves from ambient noise.