Glycolipid, taurine surfactant, and composition containing amino acid surfactant

JP2025001451A5Pending Publication Date: 2026-06-30LOREAL SA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
LOREAL SA
Filing Date
2023-06-20
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Cosmetic compositions containing glycolipids face stability issues due to temperature changes, which affect their performance and efficacy.

Method used

A composition comprising glycolipids, taurine surfactants, and amino acid surfactants, with specific ratios and amounts, enhances stability by maintaining uniformity across varying temperatures.

Benefits of technology

The composition maintains stability and effectiveness across a wide temperature range, ensuring consistent performance and bioactive benefits for keratinous materials like skin.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a composition containing at least one glycolipid, which exhibits improved stability against changes in temperature.SOLUTION: A composition according to the present invention contains (a) at least one glycolipid, (b) at least one taurine surfactant in an amount of at least 0.6 mass% relative to the total mass of the composition, (c) at least one amino acid surfactant, and (d) water. The inventive composition serves as a cosmetic composition with improved stability.SELECTED DRAWING: None
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a composition comprising at least one glycolipid, at least one taurine surfactant, and at least one amino acid surfactant, preferably a cosmetic composition comprising the same, more preferably a rinse-off cosmetic composition comprising the same. [Background technology]

[0002] Environmentally compatible cosmetic formulations, designed and developed with environmental concerns in mind, have become a major goal in aiming to meet global challenges.

[0003] It is therefore essential to propose more sustainable compositions, methods of preparation and ingredients to address these environmental issues.

[0004] In this context, it is important to develop new cosmetic compositions with a better carbon footprint, in particular by promoting the use of renewable raw materials and / or materials with a good naturalness index and / or materials of natural origin, more particularly materials of plant origin, while at the same time reducing the use of compounds of petrochemical origin.

[0005] Biosurfactants such as glycolipids, including rhamnolipids, are naturally occurring materials known to have unique biological activities, such as anti-inflammatory efficacy, anti-allergic efficacy, antibacterial efficacy, etc. For example, glycolipids are known to have anti-inflammatory efficacy and are potentially of use on keratinous materials such as skin.

[0006] For example, JP2015-507626A discloses a composition comprising water, at least one biosurfactant, and at least one fatty acid, in which the total fraction of all surfactants in the composition is 1-30% by mass, and the fraction of fatty acids is 0.1-20% by mass based on the total of the fatty acids and the surfactants.

[0007] However, although glycolipids have some unique biological activities, there is a problem in that compositions containing glycolipids may become less stable when the temperature is changed.

[0008] Thus, there is a need to provide compositions comprising glycolipids that exhibit improved stability against temperature changes. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0009] [Patent Document 1] Special table 2015-507626 [Patent Document 2] US Patent Application Publication No. 2008 / 0200704 [Non-patent literature]

[0010] [Non-Patent Document 1] Doctoral thesis by M. Schmidt (1990), Technical University of Braunschweig [Non-Patent Document 2] Schulz et al. (1991) Z. Naturforsch., 46C, 197~203 [Non-Patent Document 3] AP Tulloch, JFT Spencer and PAJ Gorin, Can. J. Chem. (1962), 40, 1326. [Non-Patent Document 4] U. Gobbert, S. Lang and F. Wagner, Biotechnology Letters (1984), 6 (4), 225. [Non-Patent Document 5] Ishigami et al. (1987), J. Jpn. Oil Chem. Soc., 36, 847~851 [Non-Patent Document 6] Schultz et al. (1991), Z. Naturforsch., 46C, 197–203 [Non-Patent Document 7] Passeri et al. (1991), Z. Naturforsch., 46C, 204–209 [Non-Patent Document 8] Frautz, Lang and Wagner, (1986), Biotech. Letts., 8, 757-762. [Non-Patent Document 9] D. Haferburg, R. Hommel, R. Claus and HP Kleber, Adv. Biochem. Ing. / Biotechnol. (1986), 33, 53-90. [Non-Patent Document 10] F. Wagner, H. Bock and A. Kretschmar, Fermentation (ed. RM Lafferty) (1981), 181-192, Springer Verlag, Vienna. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0011] It is an object of the present invention to provide a composition comprising at least one glycolipid, which has improved stability against temperature changes. [Means for solving the problem]

[0012] The above object of the present invention is to (a) at least one glycolipid; (b) at least one taurine surfactant in an amount of at least 0.6% by weight based on the total weight of the composition; (c) at least one amino acid surfactant; (d) Water and This can be achieved by a composition comprising:

[0013] (a) The glycolipid may be selected from rhamnolipids.

[0014] The amount of (a) glycolipid may be in the range of 0.5% to 20% by mass, preferably 1% to 15% by mass, and more preferably 2% to 10% by mass, relative to the total mass of the cosmetic composition.

[0015] (b) The taurine surfactant can be represented by formula (I):

[0016] [ka]

[0017] [In the formula, R 7 (C8~C 22 ) alkyl, R 8 is H or (C1-C4) alkyl, R 9 and R 10 are each independently H or (C1-C4) alkyl; M + is a sodium, potassium, or ammonium cation.

[0018] The amount of (b) taurine surfactant may be in the range of 0.6% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.75% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.9% to 3% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0019] (c) The amino acid surfactant can be represented by formula (A):

[0020] [ka]

[0021] [In formula: Z represents a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms; X is hydrogen or a methyl group; n is 0 or 1, Y is hydrogen, -CH3, -CH(CH3)2, -CH2CH(CH3)2, -CH(CH3)CH2CH3, -CH2C6H5, -CH2C2H4OH, -CH2OH, -CH(OH)CH3, -(CH2)4NH2, -(CH2)3NHC(NH)NH2, -CH2C(O)O - M + , -(CH2)2C(O)OH, -(CH2)2C(O)O - M + is selected from M is a salt-forming cation with COO as the counter anion, such as sodium, potassium, ammonium or triethanolamine.

[0022] The amount of (c) amino acid surfactant may be in the range of 0.5% to 20% by mass, preferably 1% to 15% by mass, and more preferably 2% to 10% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0023] The amount of (d) water may be in the range of 50% to 99% by mass, preferably 60% to 97% by mass, and more preferably 70% to 95% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0024] The mass ratio of (b) taurine surfactant to (c) amino acid surfactant contained in the composition may be 3:1 to 1:10, preferably 2:1 to 1:8, and more preferably 1:1 to 1:5.

[0025] The total amount of (a) glycolipid, (b) taurine surfactant, and (c) amino acid surfactant contained in the composition can be 1% by mass to 25% by mass, preferably 3% by mass to 20% by mass, and more preferably 5% by mass to 15% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0026] The composition may further comprise at least one monovalent non-polymeric acid or salt thereof, preferably a monovalent non-polymeric carboxylic acid, more preferably a monovalent hydroxyl hydroxy acid, such as lactic acid and salicylic acid.

[0027] The pH of the composition may be from 4 to 8, preferably from 4.5 to 7.5, more preferably from 5 to 7.

[0028] The composition may be a cleansing composition, preferably a skin cleansing composition, more preferably a facial cleansing composition.

[0029] The composition may contain at least one higher fatty acid in an amount of 1% by weight or less, preferably 0.5% by weight or less, more preferably 0.3% by weight or less, based on the total weight of the composition.

[0030] The present invention also relates to a non-therapeutic cosmetic method for caring for and / or cleansing keratinous materials, such as the skin, comprising a step of applying a composition according to the invention onto the keratinous material and, optionally, removing the composition from the keratinous material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0031] After extensive investigation, the present inventors have surprisingly discovered that a composition comprising (a) at least one glycolipid, (b) a specific amount of at least one taurine surfactant, and (c) at least one amino acid surfactant can provide a composition that is stable against temperature changes, and thus achieves the object of the present invention.

[0032] Therefore, the composition according to the invention (a) at least one glycolipid; (b) at least one taurine surfactant in an amount of at least 0.6% by weight based on the total weight of the composition; (c) at least one amino acid surfactant; (d) Water and A composition comprising:

[0033] The compositions, methods and uses according to the invention are described in more detail below.

[0034] [Composition] The composition is preferably a cosmetic composition, more preferably a non-therapeutic cosmetic composition for keratinous materials.Keratinous materials herein mean materials that contain keratin as the main component, examples of which include skin, scalp, lips, etc.In a preferred embodiment, the composition according to the present invention is a cosmetic composition for skin.The composition according to the present invention can be intended for application onto keratinous materials, preferably onto skin, in particular onto facial skin.

[0035] In one embodiment of the present invention, the composition according to the invention is a rinse-off type composition, more preferably a rinse-off composition for caring for and / or cleansing keratinous materials, which can be removed from keratinous materials such as the skin, preferably by water.

[0036] The composition according to the invention may more preferably be a rinse-off cleansing composition capable of removing sebum and / or make-up on keratinous materials such as the skin and can be removed from the keratinous materials, preferably with water.

[0037] The form of the composition according to the present invention is not particularly limited. Generally, the composition according to the present invention is 5 The composition may be in various forms, such as a solution, an aqueous solution, a toner, a micellar water, a lotion, a milky lotion, a cream, a gel, a liquid gel, a paste, a serum, a suspension, a dispersion, a fluid, a milky liquid, an emulsion (O / W or W / O type). The composition according to the invention is preferably in the form of an aqueous solution or a gel.

[0038] Preferably, the present invention is in the form of an aqueous formulation, such as an aqueous solution, a toner, a serum, or a micellar water.

[0039] The composition according to the invention is stable under various temperature conditions, such as very low temperatures, e.g., from −5° C. to room temperature (25° C.). In addition, the composition according to the invention is stable over a wide range of temperature changes, e.g., from −20° C. to 20° C. The term “stable” as used herein means that the composition maintains its original uniform or homogeneous appearance over time without deposits.

[0040] The compositions according to the present invention comprise (a) at least one glycolipid, (b) at least one taurine surfactant, (c) at least one amino acid surfactant, and (d) water. The components in the compositions are described in more detail below.

[0041] (glycolipids) The composition according to the present invention comprises (a) at least one glycolipid. A single type of glycolipid may be used, or two or more different types of glycolipids may be used in combination.

[0042] The term "glycolipid" is understood to mean a compound formed from lipids to which one or more sugar compounds are attached.

[0043] (a) The glycolipid may be selected from rhamnolipids, sophorolipids, glucolipids, trehalose lipids, cellobiose lipids, and mixtures thereof.

[0044] The (a) glycolipid is preferably selected from rhamnolipids, sophorolipids, and mixtures thereof, more preferably from rhamnolipids.

[0045] Glucolipids: (a) The glycolipid may be a glucolipid that contains a glucose moiety and can be represented by the general formula (I):

[0046] [ka]

[0047] (In the formula: - R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a cation, - p represents an integer ranging from 1 to 4; - q denotes an integer ranging from 4 to 10, preferably equal to 6).

[0048] Glucolipids can be produced by the bacteria Alcaligenes species MM1.

[0049] Suitable fermentation methods are reviewed in M. Schmidt, PhD thesis (1990), Technical University of Braunschweig, and Schulz et al., (1991) Z. Naturforsch., 46C, 197-203. The glucolipids are recovered from the fermentation broth by solvent extraction using diethyl ether or dichloromethane:methanol or chloroform:methanol mixtures.

[0050] Sophorolipids: (a) The glycolipid may be a sophorolipid that contains a sophorose moiety and can be represented by the general formula (II):

[0051] [ka]

[0052] (In the formula: - R 3 and R 4 each represents a hydrogen atom or an acetyl group; - R 5 represents a saturated or unsaturated, hydroxylated or non-hydroxylated hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, preferably methyl, - R 6 represents a saturated or unsaturated, hydroxylated or non-hydroxylated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 19 carbon atoms, However, R 5 and R 6The total number of carbon atoms in the group does not exceed 20, preferably 14-18.

[0053] Sophorolipids are R 7 represents a hydrogen atom, and R 8 represents a hydroxy group OH, or in the form of an open chain free acid, in which the lactone ring is R 7 and R 8 The lactone may be introduced into the composition according to the invention in either its lactone form, which is formed between:

[0054] [ka]

[0055] (In the formula: - R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 is as defined above, However, R 3 and R 4 at least one of which represents an acetyl group.

[0056] Sophorolipids can be produced by yeast cells, such as Torulopsis apicola and Torulopsis bombicola cells. Fermentation processes generally use sugars and alkanes as substrates.

[0057] Suitable fermentation methods are reviewed in AP Tulloch, JFT Spencer and PAJ Gorin, Can. J. Chem. (1962), 40, 1326, and U. Gobbert, S. Lang and F. Wagner, Biotechnology Letters (1984), 6 (4), 225. The resulting product is a mixture of various open-chain sophorolipids and sophorolipid lactones, which may be used in the form of a mixture or the required form may be isolated.

[0058] For example, the product sold by Givaudan under the name Sopholiance S and the product sold by BASF under the name BioToLife can be used as sophorolipids.

[0059] Trehalose lipids: (a) The glycolipid may be a trehalose lipid that contains a trehalose moiety and can be represented by the general formula (IV):

[0060] [ka]

[0061] (In the formula: - R 9 , R 10 and R 11 represent individually a saturated or unsaturated, hydroxylated or non-hydroxylated hydrocarbon group having 5 to 13 carbon atoms).

[0062] Trehalose lipids can be produced by bacterial fermentation using the marine bacterium Arthrobacter species Ek1 or the freshwater bacterium Rhodococcus erythropolis. Suitable fermentation methods are provided in Ishigami et al. (1987), J. Jpn. Oil Chem. Soc., 36, 847-851, Schultz et al. (1991), Z. Naturforsch., 46C, 197-203, and Passeri et al. (1991), Z. Naturforsch., 46C, 204-209.

[0063] Cellobiose lipids: (a) The glycolipid may be a cellobiose lipid that contains a cellobiose moiety and can be represented by the general formula (V):

[0064] [ka]

[0065] (In the formula: - R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a cation, - R 12 represents a saturated or unsaturated, hydroxylated or non-hydroxylated hydrocarbon group having 9 to 15 carbon atoms, preferably 13 carbon atoms, - R 13 represents a hydrogen atom or an acetyl group, - R 14 represents a saturated or unsaturated, hydroxylated or non-hydroxylated hydrocarbon group having 4 to 16 carbon atoms).

[0066] Cellobiose lipids can be produced by cells of fungi of the genus Ustilago. A suitable fermentation method is provided in Frautz, Lang and Wagner, (1986), Biotech. Letts., 8, 757-762.

[0067] Rhamnolipids: (a) The glycolipid may be a rhamnolipid.

[0068] The composition according to the invention preferably comprises one or more rhamnolipids.

[0069] Rhamnolipids are glycolipids produced by various bacterial species. They consist of one rhamnose moiety (monorhamnolipid) or two rhamnose moieties (dirhamnolipid) linked by glycosidic bonds to one, two or three chains of β-hydroxylated fatty acids that are linked together by ester bonds.

[0070] More specifically, these monorhamnolipids and dirhamnolipids correspond to the following formula (VI):

[0071] [ka]

[0072] (In the formula: m represents an integer equal to 2, 1 or 0, - n represents an integer equal to 1 or 0, R1 and R2 each independently represent the same or different hydrocarbon radicals having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 13 carbon atoms, which are branched or unbranched, substituted or unsubstituted, in particular hydroxy-substituted, saturated or unsaturated, preferably mono-, doubly or triply unsaturated alkyl radicals.

[0073] Thus, when n is equal to 0, formula (VI) protects monorhamnolipids, and when n is equal to 1, it protects dirhamnolipids.

[0074] The composition according to the invention preferably comprises at least one dirhamnolipid.

[0075] The composition according to the invention preferably comprises at least one dirhamnolipid of formula (VI), m represents an integer equal to 2, 1 or 0, - n denotes an integer equal to 1, - R1 and R2 each independently represent the same or different hydrocarbon radicals having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 13 carbon atoms, which are branched or unbranched, substituted or unsubstituted, in particular hydroxy-substituted, saturated or unsaturated, preferably mono-, doubly or triply unsaturated alkyl radicals), and also salts thereof, solvates thereof and optical isomers thereof.

[0076] The glycosidic bond between the two rhamnose moieties may be in the alpha or beta configuration, preferably in the alpha configuration.

[0077] In the context of the present invention: The salts of the dirhamnolipid of formula (VI) are more particularly carboxylates with organic or inorganic cations, in particular with cations chosen from sodium, potassium, calcium and ammonium. the solvate forms of the dirhamnolipid of formula (VI) are more particularly solvates with one or more molecules of water or of an organic solvent, for example hydrates or solvates with linear or branched alcohols, such as ethanol or isopropanol, optionally in which the activated carbon atoms of the fatty acids are preferably in the form of the R enantiomer, The term "alkyl" refers to a saturated linear or branched aliphatic group, e.g., a C1-C2 alkyl group having a linear or branched hydrocarbon chain of 1 to 20 carbon atoms. 20 It denotes an alkyl group, more particularly methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, heptadecyl, octadecyl, nonadecyl or eicosyl.

[0078] The composition according to the invention preferably comprises at least one dirhamnolipid of formula (VI) m represents an integer equal to 2, 1 or 0, - n denotes an integer equal to 1, R1 and R2 are identical or different and are the pentenyl, hexenyl, heptenyl, octenyl, nonenyl, decenyl, undecenyl, dodecenyl and tridecenyl radicals and the formula (CH2) o CH3 radicals, in which o represents an integer ranging from 1 to 23, in particular from 3 to 15, and more particularly from 4 to 12.

[0079] According to one embodiment of the invention, the composition according to the invention comprises at least one dirhamnolipid of general formula (VI), in which m is equal to 1.

[0080] According to one embodiment of the invention, the composition according to the invention comprises a mixture of at least two, preferably at least three, dirhamnolipids of general formula (VI), where m is preferably equal to 1.

[0081] According to another embodiment of the invention, the composition according to the invention comprises a mixture comprising at least one monorhamnolipid.

[0082] More preferably, the composition according to the invention comprises at least one dirhamnolipid of formula (VII) below:

[0083] [ka]

[0084] [In the formula, m represents an integer equal to 2, 1 or 0, preferably m is equal to 1, - n denotes an integer equal to 1, - R1 is -(CH2) p -CH3 group, where p is an integer varying from 1 to 23, preferably from 4 to 12; - R2 is -(CH2) q -CH3 group, where q is an integer varying from 1 to 23, preferably from 4 to 12; and also includes salts thereof, solvates thereof and optical isomers thereof.

[0085] By way of example, and without being limited to dirhamnolipids of formula (VII) that may be suitable for the present invention, mention may be made in particular of compounds of formula di-RL-CXCY as defined in Table 1 below.

[0086] The formula di-RL-CXCY is an alternative notation for representing a dirhamnolipid (di-RL) functionalized with two groups R1 and R2, represented by the symbols CX and CY, respectively (integers X and Y are equal to p+4 and q+4, respectively).

[0087] [Table 1]

[0088] According to a preferred embodiment, the composition according to the invention comprises at least one dirhamnolipid of formula (VII) in which p and q are identical and equal to 6 and m is equal to 1 (also called di-RL-C10C10), or one of its salts, solvates and optical isomers.

[0089] Preferably, the dirhamnolipid of formula (VII), in which p and q are identical and equal to 6 and m is equal to 1, is present in the composition according to the invention in a proportion of at least 50% by weight, preferably between 51% and 85% by weight, relative to the total weight of rhamnolipids.

[0090] According to another embodiment, the composition according to the invention comprises at least one dirhamnolipid of formula (VII) in which m is equal to 1, p is equal to 6 and q is equal to 8.

[0091] According to another embodiment, the composition according to the invention comprises at least one dirhamnolipid of formula (VI) in which n and m are equal to 1 and R1 is -(CH2) o R1 represents a -CH3 group (wherein o is an integer varying from 4 to 12) and R2 is selected from pentenyl, hexenyl, heptenyl, octenyl, nonenyl, decenyl, undecenyl, dodecenyl and tridecenyl groups, preferably R1 represents a -(CH2)6CH3 group and R2 represents a nonenyl group.

[0092] According to another preferred embodiment, the composition according to the invention comprises a mixture of at least two, in particular at least three, dirhamnolipids of formula (VI) or formula (VII) selected from: - a dirhamnolipid of formula (VII) in which p and q are identical and equal to 6 and m is equal to 1, - a dirhamnolipid of formula (VII) in which m is equal to 1, p is equal to 6 and q is equal to 8, and at least one dirhamnolipid of formula (VI) in which n and m are equal to 1 and R1 is -(CH2) oR1 represents a -(CH2)6CH3 group (wherein o is an integer varying from 4 to 12) and R2 is selected from pentenyl, hexenyl, heptenyl, octenyl, nonenyl, decenyl, undecenyl, dodecenyl and tridecenyl groups, preferably R1 represents a -(CH2)6CH3 group and R2 represents a nonenyl group.

[0093] Preferably, the composition according to the invention comprises a mixture of at least two, in particular at least three, dirhamnolipids of formula (VI) or formula (VII) selected from: - at least 50% by weight, preferably between 51% and 85% by weight, of dirhamnolipid of formula (VII), relative to the total weight of rhamnolipids, in which p and q are identical and equal to 6 and m is equal to 1, - from 0.5% to 25% by weight, preferably from 5% to 15% by weight, of a dirhamnolipid of formula (VII) in which p is equal to 6, q is equal to 8 and m is equal to 1, relative to the total weight of rhamnolipids, from 0.5% to 15% by weight, preferably from 3% to 12% by weight, preferably from 5% to 10% by weight of dirhamnolipid of formula (VI), in which n and m are equal to 1, R1 represents a -(CH2)6CH3 group and R2 represents a nonenyl group, relative to the total weight of rhamnolipids.

[0094] As defined above, rhamnolipids are conventionally prepared by methods known to those skilled in the art, starting from bacterial production strains such as Pseudomonas.

[0095] Suitable fermentation methods are reviewed in D. Haferburg, R. Hommel, R. Claus and HP Kleber, Adv. Biochem. Ing. / Biotechnol. (1986), 33, 53-90, and in F. Wagner, H. Bock and A. Kretschmar, Fermentation (ed. RM Lafferty) (1981), 181-192, Springer Verlag, Vienna.

[0096] The product sold under the name Rheance One by the company Evonik (INCI name: glycolipid) may also be used as rhamnolipid.

[0097] The amount of (a) glycolipid in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.5% by mass or more, preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, and / or 20% by mass or less, preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition. Any combination of upper and lower limits may be used.

[0098] The amount of (a) glycolipid in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.5% by mass to 20% by mass, preferably 1% by mass to 15% by mass, and more preferably 2% by mass to 10% by mass, relative to the total mass of the cosmetic composition.

[0099] In the context of this specification, any combination of the above upper and lower limits can be used to express a range of preferred amounts.

[0100] (glycolipids) The composition according to the present invention comprises (b) at least one taurine surfactant. A single type of taurine surfactant may be used, but two or more different types of taurine surfactants may also be used in combination.

[0101] The term "taurine surfactant" as used herein means an anionic surfactant that contains at least one taurine moiety. Taurine surfactants may also be referred to as taurine-based surfactants.

[0102] (b) The taurine surfactant is preferably an acyltaurine, more preferably an N-acyltaurine, and even more preferably an N-acylmethyltaurine (i.e., N-acyl-N-methyltaurine).

[0103] (b) Taurine surfactants include those of Formula I:

[0104] [ka]

[0105] [In the formula, R 7 (C8~C 22 ) alkyl, R 8 is H or (C1-C4) alkyl, R 9 and R 10 are each independently H or (C1-C4) alkyl; M + is a sodium, potassium, or ammonium cation.

[0106] (b) The taurine surfactant may be selected from the group consisting of taurine, caproyl taurine, lauroyl taurine, myristoyl taurine, palmitoyl taurine, stearoyl taurine, oleoyl taurine, cocoyl taurine, methyl taurine, coconut oil fatty acid methyl taurine, palm kernel oil fatty acid methyl taurine, hydrogenated palm kernel oil fatty acid methyl taurine, beef tallow fatty acid methyl taurine, hydrogenated beef tallow fatty acid methyl taurine, caproyl methyl taurine, lauroyl methyl taurine, myristoyl methyl taurine, palmitoyl methyl taurine, stearoyl methyl taurine, oleoyl methyl taurine, cocoyl methyl taurine, methyl taurine cocoyl methyl taurine, and salts thereof.

[0107] For example, (b) taurine surfactants include sodium lauroyl methyl taurate, sodium myristoyl methyl taurate, potassium myristoyl methyl taurate, sodium cocoyl methyl taurate, sodium oleoyl methyl taurate, calcium lauroyl methyl taurate, potassium lauroyl methyl taurate, and ammonium lauroyl methyl taurate. Similarly, in some cases, the taurine surfactant is sodium cocoyl methyl taurate.

[0108] (b) Examples of taurine surfactants include, but are not limited to, the following: - the sodium salt of palm kernel methyl taurine sold under the name Hostapon CT Pate® by the company Clariant; - sodium N-cocoyl-N-methyl taurate sold under the name Hostapon LT-SF® by Clariant or under the name Nikkol CMT-30-T® by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd; - sodium methyl stearoyl taurate sold under the name Nikkol SMT®; - sodium palmitoyl methyl taurate, sold under the name Nikkol PMT (registered trademark) by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.; and - Sodium methyl cocoyl taurate sold under the name PUREACT WS CONC LO by the company Innospec Active Chemicals.

[0109] The amount of (b) taurine surfactant in the composition according to the present invention is at least 0.6% by weight based on the total weight of the composition. The amount of taurine surfactant in the composition can be 0.75% by weight or more, preferably 0.9% by weight or more, based on the total weight of the composition. The amount of taurine surfactant in the composition according to the present invention can be 10% by weight or less, preferably 5% by weight or less, more preferably 3% by weight or less, based on the total weight of the composition. Any combination of upper and lower limits can be used.

[0110] The amount of the (b) taurine surfactant in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.6% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.75% by mass to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.9% by mass to 3% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0111] (Amino acid surfactant) The composition according to the present invention comprises (c) at least one amino acid surfactant. A single type of amino acid surfactant may be used, or two or more different types of amino acid surfactants may be used in combination.

[0112] The term "amino acid surfactant" as used herein refers to an anionic surfactant based on amino acid or its derivative. Typically, amino acid surfactant is an anionic surfactant that contains at least one amino moiety and at least one carboxylic acid moiety in the form of carboxylate. Amino acid surfactant may have two or more amino moieties and / or two or more carboxylic acid moieties in the form of carboxylate. Amino acid surfactant may also be called amino acid-based surfactant.

[0113] (c) The amino acid surfactant is different from the (b) taurine surfactant herein.

[0114] (c) amino acid surfactant can be preferably selected from amino acid derivatives. More preferably, amino acid derivatives can be selected from salts of amino acids and N-acylated amino acids, such as alkali metal salts and alkaline earth metal salts of amino acids and N-acylated amino acids, such as sodium salts, potassium salts, magnesium salts and calcium salts of amino acids and N-acylated amino acids. Therefore, (c) amino acid surfactant is preferably N-acyl amino acid surfactant.

[0115] The acyl groups that form the N-acyl moiety of amino acid derivatives are C1-C 30 Acyl group, preferably C6-C 28 Acyl groups, more preferably C 12 ~C 24 It may be an acyl group.

[0116] (c) The amino acid surfactant may even more preferably be selected from the group consisting of glutamate, N-acylated glutamate, aspartate, N-acylated aspartate, and salts thereof.

[0117] The carboxylates of these amino acids can be formed by conventional means such as neutralizing the respective amino acids with a base. The amine group located on the α- or β-carbon of the neutralized amino acid is acylated with a fatty acid halide (acyl halide) in the presence of a base via the well-known Schotten-Baumann reaction to generate an amide, thus forming the desired surfactant reaction product, i.e., the amino acid surfactant. Suitable acyl halides for acylation of the amino acid carboxylates include acyl chlorides, acyl bromides, acyl fluorides and acyl iodides. The acyl halides can be saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, C8-C 22 They can be prepared by reacting fatty acids with thionyl halides (bromides, chlorides, fluorides and iodides). Representative acyl halides include, but are not limited to, acyl chlorides selected from decanoyl chloride, dodecanoyl chloride (lauroyl chloride), cocoyl chloride (fatty acid chloride derived from coconut oil), tetradecanoyl chloride (myristoyl chloride), hexadecanoyl chloride (palmitoyl chloride), octadecanoyl chloride (stearoyl chloride), 9-octadecenoyl chloride (oleoyl chloride), eicosanoyl chloride (arachidoyl chloride), docosanoyl chloride (behenoyl chloride), and any mixtures thereof. Other acyl halides include bromides, fluorides and iodides of the aforementioned fatty acids. Methods for preparing acyl halides and alternative methods for acylating amino acids are described in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2008 / 0200704, published Aug. 21, 2008, which is incorporated herein by reference.

[0118] In one embodiment, the amino acid based anionic surfactant is represented by formula (A):

[0119] [ka]

[0120] [In formula: Z represents a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms; X is hydrogen or a methyl group; n is 0 or 1, Y is hydrogen, -CH3, -CH(CH3)2, -CH2CH(CH3)2, -CH(CH3)CH2CH3, -CH2C6H5, -CH2C2H4OH, -CH2OH, -CH(OH)CH3, -(CH2)4NH2, -(CH2)3NHC(NH)NH2, -CH2C(O)O - M + , -(CH2)2C(O)OH, -(CH2)2C(O)O - M + is selected from M is a salt-forming cation with COO as the counter anion, such as sodium, potassium, ammonium or triethanolamine.

[0121] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the amino fatty acid of formula (A): Z is a saturated or unsaturated linear C8-C 18 represents an alkyl group, in particular a cocoyl group, X is hydrogen; n is 0, Y is hydrogen; M is a salt-forming cation with COO as the counter anion, such as sodium, potassium, ammonium, or triethanolamine.

[0122] Examples of amino acid surfactants include salts of alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glycine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, phenylalanine, serine, tyrosine, valine, sarcosine, and mixtures of any of these. More specifically, dipotassium capryloyl glutamate, dipotassium undecylenoyl glutamate, disodium capryloyl glutamate, disodium cocoyl glutamate, disodium lauroyl glutamate, disodium stearoyl glutamate, disodium undecylenoyl glutamate, potassium capryloyl glutamate, potassium cocoyl glutamate, potassium lauroyl glutamate, potassium myristoyl glutamate, potassium stearoyl glutamate, potassium undecylenoyl glutamate, sodium capryloyl glutamate, sodium cocoyl glutamate, sodium lauroyl glutamate, sodium myristoyl glutamate, sodium olivoyl glutamate, sodium palmitoyl glutamate, sodium stearoyl glutamate, sodium undecylenoyl glutamate, cocoyl methyl β-alanine β-alaninate), lauroyl β-alanine, lauroyl methyl β-alanine, myristoyl β-alanine, potassium lauroyl methyl β-alanine, sodium cocoyl alanine, sodium cocoyl methyl β-alanine and sodium myristoyl methyl β-alanine, palmitoyl glycine, sodium lauroyl glycine, sodium cocoyl glycine, sodium myristoyl glycine, potassium lauroyl glycine, potassium cocoyl glycine, potassium lauroyl sarcosinesarcosinate), potassium cocoyl sarcosine, sodium cocoyl sarcosine, sodium lauroyl sarcosine, sodium myristoyl sarcosine, sodium oleoyl sarcosine, sodium palmitoyl sarcosine, ammonium lauroyl sarcosine, sodium lauroyl aspartate, sodium myristoyl aspartate, sodium cocoyl aspartate, sodium caproyl aspartate, disodium lauroyl aspartate, disodium myristoyl aspartate, disodium cocoyl aspartate, disodium caproyl aspartate, potassium lauroyl aspartate, potassium myristoyl aspartate, potassium cocoyl aspartate, potassium caproyl aspartate, dipotassium lauroyl aspartate, dipotassium myristoyl aspartate, dipotassium cocoyl aspartate, dipotassium caproyl aspartate, and mixtures thereof.

[0123] For example, one may refer to the following commercially available amino acid surfactants: sarcosinates, such as sodium lauroyl sarcosinate sold under the name Sarkosyl NL 97® by the company Ciba or Oramix L 30® by the company Seppic, sodium myristoyl sarcosinate sold under the name Nikkol Sarcosinate MN® by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. or sodium palmitoyl sarcosinate sold under the name Nikkol Sarcosinate PN® by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. alanine salts, such as sodium N-lauroyl-N-methylamidopropionate sold under the name Sodium Nikkol Alaninate LN 30® by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. or Alanone ALE® by Kawaken Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd., or triethanolamine N-lauroyl-N-methylalanine sold under the name Alanone ALTA® by Kawaken Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd. glutamates, such as triethanolamine monococoyl glutamate sold under the name Acylglutamate CT-12® by Ajinomoto Co., triethanolamine lauroyl glutamate sold under the name Acylglutamate LT-12® by Ajinomoto Co., disodium stearoyl glutamate sold under the name Amisoft® HS-21P by Ajinomoto Co., and mixtures thereof, sodium cocoyl glutamate sold under the name Plantapon® Amino SF-N by BASF Japan, disodium cocoyl glutamate sold under the name Plantapon® Amino SCG-L by BASF Japan and disodium / sodium cocoyl glutamate sold under the name Amisoft® CS-22 by Ajinomoto Co., aspartates, for example the mixture of N-lauroyl triethanolamine aspartate and N-myristoyl triethanolamine aspartate sold under the name Asparack® by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; - glycine derivatives (glycinates), such as sodium N-cocoyl glycinate sold under the names Amilite GCS-12® and Amilite GCK 12 by Ajinomoto Co., Inc.

[0124] The amount of (c) amino acid surfactant in the composition may be 0.5% by weight or more, preferably 1% by weight or more, preferably 2% by weight or more, based on the total weight of the composition. The amount of (c) amino acid surfactant in the composition according to the present invention may be 20% by weight or less, preferably 15% by weight or less, more preferably 10% by weight or less, based on the total weight of the composition. Any combination of upper and lower limits may be used.

[0125] The amount of the (c) amino acid surfactant in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.5% by mass to 20% by mass, preferably 1% by mass to 15% by mass, and more preferably 2% by mass to 10% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0126] In one embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio of (b) taurine surfactant to (c) amino acid surfactant contained in the composition may be 3:1 to 1:10, preferably 2:1 to 1:8, and more preferably 1:1 to 1:5.

[0127] In another embodiment of the present invention, the total amount of (b) taurine surfactant and (c) amino acid surfactant contained in the composition may be 1% by mass to 20% by mass, preferably 2% by mass to 15% by mass, and more preferably 3% by mass to 10% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0128] In another embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio of (a) glycolipid to the total amount of (b) taurine surfactant and (c) amino acid surfactant contained in the composition may be 10:1 to 1:10, preferably 5:1 to 1:5, more preferably 3:1 to 1:3, and particularly 2:1 to 1:2.

[0129] In another embodiment of the present invention, the total mass of (a) glycolipid, (b) taurine surfactant, and (c) amino acid surfactant contained in the composition may be 1% by mass to 25% by mass, preferably 3% by mass to 20% by mass, and more preferably 5% by mass to 15% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0130] (water) The composition according to the present invention comprises water.

[0131] The amount of water in the composition according to the invention may be 50% by weight or more, preferably 60% by weight or more, more preferably 70% by weight or more, relative to the total weight of the composition.

[0132] The amount of water in the composition according to the invention may be up to 99% by weight, preferably up to 97% by weight, more preferably up to 95% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.

[0133] The amount of water in the composition according to the present invention may be 50% by mass to 99% by mass, preferably 60% by mass to 97% by mass, and more preferably 70% by mass to 95% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0134] (Other Optional Ingredients) - Polyol The composition according to the invention may or may not contain at least one polyol. Two or more polyols may be used in combination. Thus, a single type of polyol or a combination of different types of polyols may be used.

[0135] For the purposes of the present invention, the term "polyol" should be understood to mean any organic molecule that contains at least two free hydroxyl groups.

[0136] Polyols suitable for use in the present invention may be linear, branched or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated alkyl type compounds having at least two --OH functional groups in the alkyl chain.

[0137] Preferably, the polyols that may be used in the composition according to the invention are linear or branched, preferably linear alkyl type compounds having at least two -OH functional groups, preferably from 2 to 5 -OH functional groups, more preferably from 2 to 4 -OH functional groups, even more preferably 2 or 3 -OH functional groups in the alkyl chain.

[0138] Polyols which are advantageously suitable for formulating the cosmetic compositions according to the invention are in particular those having from 2 to 12 carbon atoms, or for example from 3 to 8 carbon atoms.

[0139] The polyols that may be used according to the invention are chosen from linear or branched, preferably linear, polyols having 3 to 8 carbon atoms and mention may be made in particular of: diols such as hexylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, pentylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol and caprylyl glycol, - Triols such as glycerol (glycerin), and mixtures thereof.

[0140] The amount of polyol in the composition according to the invention may be at least 1% by weight, preferably at least 2% by weight, more preferably at least 3% by weight, and / or at most 30% by weight, preferably at most 25% by weight, more preferably at most 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.

[0141] The amount of polyol in the composition according to the present invention may be from 1% to 30% by mass, preferably from 2% to 25% by mass, more preferably from 3% to 20% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0142] - Monovalent non-polymeric acid or its salt The composition according to the present invention may or may not contain at least one monovalent non-polymeric acid or salt thereof. A single type of monovalent non-polymeric acid or salt thereof may be used, but two or more different types of monovalent non-polymeric acids or salts thereof may also be used in combination.

[0143] The monovalent non-polymeric acid or salt thereof is different from the amino acid surfactants and the taurine surfactants.

[0144] The term "non-polymeric" as used herein means that the acid is not obtained by polymerizing two or more monomers, and thus does not correspond to acids obtained by polymerizing two or more monomers, such as polyacrylic acid.

[0145] The term "salt" as used herein means a salt formed by adding a suitable base to a monovalent non-polymeric acid, which can be obtained from the reaction of a monovalent non-polymeric acid with a base according to methods known to those skilled in the art. The salt can include metal salts, such as salts with alkali metals such as Na and K, and salts with alkaline earth metals such as Mg and Ca, and ammonium salts.

[0146] It is preferred that the molecular weight of the monovalent non-polymeric acid or salt thereof is less than 1000, preferably 500 or less, and more preferably 200 or less.

[0147] The monovalent non-polymeric acid or salt thereof may be included in the aqueous phase formed by (d) water.

[0148] The monovalent non-polymeric acids have a single acid group which may be selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid groups, sulfate groups, sulfonic acid groups, phosphoric acid groups, phosphonic acid groups, and mixtures thereof.

[0149] The monovalent non-polymeric acid or salt thereof may be selected from monovalent organic or inorganic acids and their salts.

[0150] It is preferred that the monovalent non-polymeric acid is a monovalent organic acid, more preferably a monovalent non-polymeric carboxylic acid.

[0151] The monovalent non-polymeric carboxylic acid may be selected from hydroxy acids, preferably alpha-hydroxy acids and beta-hydroxy acids. The alpha-hydroxy acids may include, for example, lactic acid and glycolic acid. The beta-hydroxy acids may include, for example, salicylic acid.

[0152] Thus, the monovalent non-polymeric acid may be a monovalent non-polymeric organic acid, preferably a monovalent non-polymeric carboxylic acid, more preferably a monovalent hydroxy acid, such as lactic acid and salicylic acid.

[0153] The amount of monovalent non-polymeric acid or salt thereof in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.01% by weight or more, preferably 0.05% by weight or more, more preferably 0.1% by weight or more, based on the total weight of the composition.

[0154] The amount of monovalent non-polymeric acid or salt thereof in the composition according to the present invention may be up to 10% by weight, preferably up to 5% by weight, more preferably up to 3% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.

[0155] The amount of the monovalent non-polymeric acid or its salt in the composition according to the present invention may be from 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably from 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, and more preferably from 0.1% by mass to 3% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0156] - Non-polymeric acids with more than one acid dissociation constant The composition according to the present invention may or may not contain at least one type of non-polymeric acid or salt thereof having two or more pKa values. A single type of non-polymeric acid or salt thereof having two or more pKa values ​​may be used, but two or more different types of non-polymeric acids or salts thereof having two or more pKa values ​​may also be used in combination.

[0157] A non-polymeric acid or salt thereof having two or more pKa values ​​has two or more acid dissociation constants. pKa values ​​(acid dissociation constants) are well known to those skilled in the art and should be determined at a given temperature, e.g., 25°C.

[0158] The compositions according to the present invention may contain a combination of two or more non-polymeric acids or salts thereof having two or more pKa values.

[0159] The term "non-polymeric" as used herein means that the acid is not obtained by polymerizing two or more monomers, and thus does not correspond to acids obtained by polymerizing two or more monomers, such as polycarboxylic acids.

[0160] It is preferred that the molecular weight of the non-polymeric acid or salt thereof having two or more pKa values ​​is 1000 or less, preferably 800 or less, and more preferably 700 or less.

[0161] There is no limitation on the type of non-polymeric acid or its salt having two or more pKa values. Two or more different types of non-polymeric acids or their salts having two or more pKa values ​​may be used in combination. Therefore, a single type of non-polymeric acid or its salt having two or more pKa values, or a combination of different types of non-polymeric acids or their salts having two or more pKa values ​​may be used.

[0162] The term "salt" as used herein means a salt formed by adding a suitable base to a non-polymeric acid having two or more pKa values, which can be obtained from the reaction of a non-polymeric acid having two or more pKa values ​​with a base according to methods known to those skilled in the art. The salt can include metal salts, such as salts with alkali metals such as Na and K, and salts with alkaline earth metals such as Mg and Ca, and ammonium salts.

[0163] The non-polymeric acid or salt thereof having two or more pKa values ​​may be an organic acid or salt thereof, preferably a hydrophilic or water-soluble organic acid or salt thereof.

[0164] The non-polymeric acid having two or more pKa values ​​can have at least two acid groups selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid groups, sulfate groups, sulfonic acid groups, phosphoric acid groups, phosphonic acid groups, phenolic hydroxyl groups, and mixtures thereof.

[0165] A non-polymeric acid having two or more pKa values ​​may be a non-polymeric polyacid.

[0166] The non-polymeric acids having two or more pKa values ​​can be selected from the group consisting of dicarboxylic acids, disulfonic acids, and diphosphoric acids, and mixtures thereof.

[0167] Non-polymeric acids or salts thereof having two or more pKa values ​​include oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, malic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, phosphoric acid, aconitic acid, oxaloacetic acid, tartaric acid, and salts thereof; aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and salts thereof; terephthalylidene dicamphorsulfonic acid or salts thereof (Mexoryl SX), Benzophenone-9; Phytic acid and its salts; and their salts; Red No. 2 (Amaranth), Red No. 102 (New Coccine), Yellow No. 5 (Tartrazine), Yellow No. 6 (Sunset Yellow FCF), Green No. 3 (Fast Green FCF), Blue No. 1 (Brilliant Blue FCF), Blue No. 2 (Indigo Carmine), Red No. 201 (Lisol Rubin B), Red No. 202 (Lisol Rubin BCA), Red No. 204 (Lake Red CBA), Red No. 206 (Lisol Red CA), Red No. 207 (Lisol Red BA), Red No. 208 (Lisol Red SR), Red No. 219 (Brilliant Lake Red R), Red No. 220 (Deep Maroon), Red No. 227 (Fast Acid Magenta), Yellow No. 203 (Quinolinone Green No. 201 (Alizarin Cyanine Green F), Green No. 204 (Pyranine Conc), Green No. 205 (Light Green SF Yellow), Blue No. 203 (Patent Blue CA), Blue No. 205 (Alphazurine FG), Red 401 (Violamin R), Red No. 405 (Permanent Red F5R), Red No. 502 (Ponceau 3R), Red No. 503 (Ponceau R), Red No. 504 (Ponceau SX), Green 401 (Naphthol Green B), Green No. 402 (Guinea Green B), and Black No. 401 (Naphthol Blue Black); folic acid, ascorbic acid, erythorbic acid, and salts thereof; cystine and salts thereof; EDTA and salts thereof; glycyrrhizin and salts thereof; and mixtures thereof.

[0168] It may be preferred that the non-polymeric acid or salt thereof having two or more pKa values ​​is selected from the group consisting of lactic acid, phosphoric acid, phytic acid, and salts thereof.

[0169] The amount of the non-polymeric acid or salt thereof having two or more pKa values ​​in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.01% by weight or more, preferably 0.05% by weight or more, more preferably 0.1% by weight or more, based on the total weight of the composition.

[0170] The amount of non-polymeric acid or salt thereof having two or more pKa values ​​in the composition according to the present invention may be 10% by weight or less, preferably 5% by weight or less, more preferably 3% by weight or less, based on the total weight of the composition.

[0171] The amount of the non-polymeric acid or salt thereof having two or more pKa values ​​in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% by mass to 3% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0172] - Higher fatty acids The composition according to the present invention may or may not contain at least one higher fatty acid. A single type of higher fatty acid may be used, but two or more different types of higher fatty acids may also be used in combination.

[0173] The term "fatty acid" as used herein means a monofunctional carboxylic acid having an aliphatic chain.

[0174] The higher fatty acids may be linear or branched. The higher fatty acids are preferably selected from linear higher fatty acids.

[0175] The higher fatty acid may be saturated or unsaturated. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fatty acid is selected from saturated fatty acids. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fatty acid is selected from unsaturated fatty acids having 1 to 3 carbon-carbon double bonds, preferably 1 or 2 carbon-carbon double bonds.

[0176] Non-limiting examples of higher fatty acids include fatty acids having 6 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 20 carbon atoms.

[0177] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the higher fatty acids are a mixture of higher fatty acids selected from linear fatty acids having 6 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 20 carbon atoms, the fatty acids being saturated or unsaturated with one or two carbon-carbon double bonds.

[0178] Higher fatty acids can be represented by the formula: RCOOH (In the formula: R is a linear or branched, preferably linear, C6-C 24 Alkyl or alkenyl group, preferably C8 to C 20 an alkyl or alkenyl group, where R may contain one or two carbon-carbon double bonds.

[0179] Non-limiting examples of higher fatty acids include capric acid, caprylic acid, lauric acid, linoleic acid, myristic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, and mixtures thereof.

[0180] The higher fatty acids may be present in an amount of 0.01% by weight or more, preferably 0.05% by weight or more, more preferably 0.08% by weight or more, and / or in an amount of 5% by weight or less, preferably 3% by weight or less, more preferably 1% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition.

[0181] The amount of chemical peeling activator in the composition according to the present invention may be from 0.01% to 5% by mass, preferably from 0.05% to 3% by mass, more preferably from 0.08% to 1% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0182] In another embodiment of the invention, the composition according to the invention comprises fatty acids or higher fatty acids in an amount of less than or equal to 1% by weight, preferably less than or equal to 0.5% by weight, more preferably less than or equal to 0.3% by weight, relative to the total amount of the composition.

[0183] - pH adjuster The pH of the composition according to the invention may or may not be adjusted to the desired value using at least one pH regulator, such as, for example, an acidifier or basifier typically used in cosmetics.

[0184] The pH of the composition according to the present invention may be 4-8, preferably 4.5-7.5, and more preferably 5-7.

[0185] Among the acidifying agents, mention may be made by way of example of mineral or organic acids, such as hydrochloric acid, orthophosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, carboxylic acids, such as acetic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid and lactic acid, and also sulfonic acids.

[0186] Among the basifying agents, mention may be made by way of example of alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxides, such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide; quaternary ammonium hydroxides and guanidine hydroxides; alkali metal silicates, such as sodium metasilicate; amino acids, preferably basic amino acids, such as arginine, lysine, ornithine, citrulline and histidine; carbonates and bicarbonates, in particular of primary, secondary or tertiary amines, of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals or of ammonium; and also compounds of the following formula:

[0187] [ka]

[0188] (In the formula, W is a C1-C6 alkylene residue optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group or a C1-C6 alkyl group; Rx, Ry, Rz and Rt may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl group or a C1-C6 aminoalkyl group.) Particular mention may be made of 1,3-diaminopropane, 1,3-diamino-2-propanol, spermine and spermidine.

[0189] The pH adjuster may be used in an amount ranging from 0.001% to 10% by mass, preferably from 0.01% to 5% by mass, and more preferably from 0.1% to 3% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0190] The pH value of the composition according to the present invention is not particularly limited, but is generally in the range of 3-8, preferably 3.5-7, and more preferably 4-6.

[0191] - Additives The composition according to the invention may or may not comprise any optional additives normally used in the field of cosmetics, for example selected from anionic, cationic, nonionic or amphoteric polymers, such as polylysine, anionic, cationic, nonionic or amphoteric surfactants other than components (a) to (c), oils, hydrophobic organic solvents, gums, resins, thickeners, dispersants, antioxidants, film-forming agents, buffers, preservatives, such as sodium benzoate, fragrances, neutralizing agents, disinfectants, chelating agents, UV filters, cosmetic active agents, such as vitamins, moisturizers, emollients, or collagen protectants, and mixtures thereof.

[0192] Polylysine is a cationic polymer and corresponds to the condensation of several amino acids with lysine. Polylysine can be a natural homopolymer of L-lysine that can be produced by bacterial fermentation. Polylysine is typically used as a natural preservative in food. Polylysine is a polyelectrolyte that is soluble in polar solvents such as water.

[0193] Polylysine may be, for example, epsilon-polylysine (or referred to as "ε-polylysine"), which is a condensation product of an amino group at the ε-position of lysine with a carboxyl group, or alpha-polylysine (or referred to as "α-polylysine"), which is a condensation product of an amino group at the α-position of lysine with a carboxyl group. Polylysine is commercially available in various forms such as poly D-lysine and poly L-lysine. Polylysine is generally a condensation product of L-lysine, i.e., poly L-lysine.

[0194] The molecular weight (Da) of the polylysine may be more than 1,000 and less than 20,000, preferably more than 1,500 and less than 15,000, more preferably more than 2,000 and less than 10,000.

[0195] The composition according to the present invention may contain the above optional components in an amount of 0.01% by mass to 30% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 20% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% by mass to 10% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0196] [Preparation] The composition according to the present invention can be prepared by mixing the essential components described above and, where necessary, the optional components described above.

[0197] The method and means for mixing the above essential components and optional components are not limited. Any conventional method and means can be used to mix the above essential components and optional components to prepare the composition according to the present invention.

[0198] The composition according to the present invention can be prepared by simple or easy mixing with conventional mixing means such as stirrers and homogenizers. Also, heating may not be required. Therefore, the preparation method of the composition according to the present invention can be environmentally friendly.

[0199] [Beauty use] The composition according to the present invention may be intended to be used as a cosmetic composition. Therefore, the cosmetic composition according to the present invention may be intended to be applied onto keratinous materials. Keratinous materials herein mean materials that contain keratin as the main component, examples of which include skin, scalp, nails, lips, hair, etc. Therefore, it is preferred that the cosmetic composition according to the present invention is used in a cosmetic method for keratinous materials, particularly skin.

[0200] Therefore, the cosmetic composition according to the present invention may be a dermocosmetic composition, preferably a skin care composition, more preferably a face care composition.

[0201] In particular, the composition according to the present invention is useful for cleansing, and therefore, it is preferred that the composition according to the present invention is a cleansing composition, more preferably a cleansing composition for the skin, and even more preferably a cleansing composition for the face.

[0202] [Cosmetic methods and uses] The present invention also relates to a non-therapeutic method or process, preferably a cosmetic method or process, more preferably a cosmetic method or process for caring for and / or cleansing keratinous materials such as the skin, the scalp and the lips, in particular the skin of the face, comprising: For keratin substances, (a) at least one glycolipid; (b) at least one taurine surfactant in an amount of at least 0.6% by weight based on the total weight of the composition; (c) at least one amino acid surfactant; (d) Water and The present invention also relates to a method or process comprising applying a composition comprising:

[0203] The present invention also relates to: - a cosmetic method for keratinous materials such as the skin, comprising the steps of applying a composition according to the invention to the keratinous materials and, optionally, removing the composition from the keratinous materials, or - the use of a composition according to the invention for caring for and / or cleansing keratinous materials such as the skin.

[0204] By cosmetic method is meant herein non-therapeutic cosmetic methods, such as cosmetic methods for caring for or cleansing the surface of keratinous materials, such as the skin.

[0205] The removal step in the cosmetic method according to the present invention can be carried out, for example, by washing the composition according to the present invention off keratinous materials such as skin with water.

[0206] If no removal step is performed, (a) the glycolipid can impart anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic or antibacterial properties to keratinous materials, and therefore the cosmetic method according to the present invention may be useful in the care of keratinous materials such as skin, and is believed to be particularly useful in the care of acne-prone and sensitive skin.

[0207] When a removal step is performed, (a) glycolipid, as well as (b) taurine surfactant and (c) amino acid surfactant can function as surfactants, so that the cosmetic method according to the present invention can be useful for cleansing keratinous materials such as skin.

[0208] The composition is typically applied to keratinous materials, such as the skin, by hand or with an applicator. The present invention may include the optional step of washing the composition off of the keratinous materials after it has been applied.

[0209] With respect to the compositions, (a) glycolipid, (b) taurine surfactant, (c) amino acid surfactant, and (d) water, the same explanations as for the compositions according to the invention above are applicable to the method, process, and use inventions. The compositions used in the processes and uses according to the invention may include any of the optional components explained above for the compositions according to the invention. EXAMPLES

[0210] The present invention will now be described in more detail by examples, which should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0211] (Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3) The homogeneous solution compositions according to Examples 1-5 and Comparative Examples 1-3 were prepared by mixing the components listed in Tables 1 and 2 using a magnetic stirrer. All values ​​for the amounts of components shown in the tables are based on the "mass %" of the active ingredient. As the glycolipid, a rhamnolipid surfactant obtained from EVONIK (product name: RHEANCE (registered trademark) One) was used.

[0212] [evaluation] The stability of each of the compositions according to Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 was evaluated as follows.

[0213] (+20℃ / -20℃ cycle) Each composition was placed in a cylindrical transparent sample vial (SV-30) and stored for 5 days in a cycle incubator in which the temperature was controlled within a cycle of +20° C. and −20° C. The appearance of the composition was observed with the naked eye and evaluated based on the following criteria. Good: No precipitation was observed and the original appearance was maintained. Poor: White precipitate particles were observed at the bottom of the sample vial. Very poor: A white deposit was observed at the bottom of the sample vial.

[0214] The temperature cycle consisted of the following steps: (a) keeping the sample at +20°C for 6 hours; (b) cooling the samples to −20° C. for 6 hours; (c) keeping the samples at −20° C. for 6 hours; (d) heating the sample to +20°C for 6 hours; (e) Repeat step (a) above.

[0215] (-5℃, 4℃, or RT) Immediately after preparation of each composition, the composition was placed in a cylindrical transparent sample vial (SV-30) and stored in an incubator at -5°C, 4°C or room temperature for 7 days. The appearance of the composition was observed with the naked eye and evaluated based on the following criteria. Good: No precipitation was observed and the original appearance was maintained. Poor: White precipitate particles were observed at the bottom of the sample vial. Very poor: A white deposit was observed at the bottom of the sample vial.

[0216] The results are summarized in Tables 1 and 2 below.

[0217] [Table 2]

[0218] [Table 3]

[0219] As can be seen from Tables 1 and 2, the compositions according to Examples 1 to 5 containing specific amounts and combinations of (a) glycolipid and (b) taurine surfactant components, and (c) amino acid surfactant, exhibited improved stability against temperature changes and from low to RT.

[0220] On the other hand, the compositions according to Comparative Examples 1 to 3, which did not contain a sufficient amount of (b) taurine surfactant, failed to show improved stability.

[0221] Accordingly, it can be said that the compositions according to the invention are highly suitable as cosmetic compositions for the care and / or cleansing of keratinous materials, since they are able to provide the keratinous materials with the benefit of the biological activity provided by glycolipids, whilst exhibiting improved stability.

Claims

1. (a) at least one glycolipid, (b) At least 0.6% by mass of the composition, at least one taurine surfactant, (c) at least one amino acid surfactant, (d) Water and A cosmetic composition containing [the specified ingredient].

2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the glycolipid (a) is selected from rhamnolipids.

3. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the amount of (a) glycolipid is in the range of 0.5% to 20% by mass, preferably 1% to 15% by mass, and more preferably 2% to 10% by mass, based on the total mass of the cosmetic composition.

4. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the (b) taurine surfactant is represented by formula (I): 【Chemistry 1】 [In the formula, R 7 is, (C 8 ~C 22 ) is alkyl, R 8 is H or (C 1 ~C 4 ) is alkyl, R 9 and R 10 each independently is H or (C 1 ~C 4 ) alkyl, M + [These are sodium, potassium, or ammonium cations.]

5. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the amount of (b) taurine surfactant is in the range of 0.6% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.75% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.9% to 3% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

6. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the (c) amino acid surfactant is represented by formula (A): 【Chemistry 2】 [In formula: Z represents a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms. X is either a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. n is either 0 or 1. Y is hydrogen, -CH 3 , -CH(CH 3 ) 2 , -CH 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2 , -CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH 3 , -CH 2 C 6 H 5 , -CH 2 C 2 H 4 OH, -CH 2 OH, -CH(OH)CH 3 ,-(CH 2 ) 4 NH 2 ,-(CH 2 ) 3 NHC(NH)NH 2 , -CH 2 C(O)O - M + ,-(CH 2 ) 2 C(O)OH, -(CH 2 ) 2 C(O)O - M + Selected from, M is a salt-forming cation in which COO is a counter-anion, such as sodium, potassium, ammonium, or triethanolamine.

7. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the amount of (c) amino acid surfactant is in the range of 0.5% to 20% by mass, preferably 1% to 15% by mass, and more preferably 2% to 10% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

8. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the amount of (d) water is in the range of 50% to 99% by mass, preferably 60% to 97% by mass, and more preferably 70% to 95% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

9. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the (b) taurine surfactant contained in the composition to the (c) amino acid surfactant is 3:1 to 1:10, preferably 2:1 to 1:8, and more preferably 1:1 to 1:

5.

10. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the total amount of (a) glycolipid, (b) taurine surfactant, and (c) amino acid surfactant contained in the composition is 1% to 25% by mass, preferably 3% to 20% by mass, and more preferably 5% to 15% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

11. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the composition further comprises at least one monovalent nonpolymeric acid or a salt thereof, preferably a monovalent nonpolymeric carboxylic acid, more preferably a monovalent hydroxyhydroxy acid, such as lactic acid and salicylic acid.

12. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the pH of the composition is 4 to 8, preferably 4.5 to 7.5, and more preferably 5 to 7.

13. The composition according to claim 1, which is a cleansing composition, preferably a cleansing composition for the skin, and more preferably a cleansing composition for the face.

14. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the composition contains at least one higher fatty acid in an amount of 1% by mass or less, preferably 0.5% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.3% by mass or less, based on the total amount of the composition.

15. A non-therapeutic cosmetic method for caring for and / or cleansing keratinous substances in the skin, etc. The steps include applying the composition described in any one of claims 1 to 14 to the keratin substance, The process optionally involves removing the composition from the keratin substance. Methods that include...