Reading device, control method for reading device, and control program for reading device

By setting transparent members and plate-shaped members in the image reading device, and using the control unit to detect the position of plate-shaped members, determine the reading position to ensure a constant distance between the document and the transparent member, the reading inaccurate problem caused by deviation of the reading position in the prior art is solved, and the stable and accurate reading of the document is achieved.

JP2025039608AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21SEIKO EPSON CORP
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024231615
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2041-01-27

Smart Images

  • Figure 2025039608000001_ABST
    Figure 2025039608000001_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To solve a problem in which: when a system is employed which takes a position separated by a predetermined distance from a reference position of a device body as a reading position, an attitude of a document changes due to positional deviation and the like when a sheet material is attached to glass, which may prevent accurate reading of the document.SOLUTION: A scanner 1 comprises: a second glass member 16; a body frame 12; a sheet member 26; a document conveying unit 46; a reading unit 20; and a control unit 30. The sheet member 26 is arranged on the second glass member 16. The document conveying unit 46 conveys a document G so that the document G comes into contact with the second glass member 16 at a position H and the document G comes into contact with the second glass member 16 at a position C. The reading unit 20 reads the document G at a position F that is between a first position and a second position where the document G is not in contact with the sheet member 26 and the second glass member 16. The control unit 30 specifies the position F according to the position of the sheet member 26 detected by the reading unit 20.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a reading device, a control method for a reading device, and a control program for a reading device. [Background technology]

[0002] The image reading device of Patent Document 1 includes a sheet material that forms a gap between the document and the first document glass so that the document conveyed by the document conveying device does not come into contact with the first document glass. Then, the document in a non-contact state is read by the reading unit. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2017-11650 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] In the image reading device of Patent Document 1, if a method is adopted in which the reading position is a position a predetermined distance away from the reference position of the device body, the posture of the document in contact with the sheet material will change due to a shift in the position of the sheet material attached to the glass, and the distance between the document and the glass at the reading position will change, which may result in the document not being read accurately. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] In order to solve the above problem, the reading device of the present invention comprises a transparent member, a frame surrounding the transparent member, a plate-shaped member arranged on the transparent member, a transport unit that transports the original so that the original contacts the transparent member at a first position in the transport direction of the original and contacts the plate-shaped member at a second position in the transport direction, a reading unit that is movable in a movement direction along the transport direction relative to the transparent member and reads the original, and a control unit that controls the movement and reading operation of the reading unit, wherein the reading unit reads the original transported by the transport unit at a third position between the first position and the second position in the movement direction, where the original does not contact the plate-shaped member and the transparent member, and the control unit identifies the third position depending on the position of the plate-shaped member detected by the reading unit.

[0006] In order to solve the above problem, the control method of the present invention is a control method for a reading device that includes a transparent member, a frame surrounding the transparent member, a plate-shaped member arranged on the transparent member, a transport unit that transports the original so that the original contacts the transparent member at a first position in the transport direction of the original and contacts the plate-shaped member at a second position in the transport direction, a reading unit that is movable in a movement direction along the transport direction relative to the transparent member and reads the original at a reading position, and a control unit that controls the movement and reading operation of the reading unit, and is characterized in that it has a step of detecting the position of the plate-shaped member by reading the plate-shaped member while moving the reading unit, a step of identifying the reading position based on the detected position of the plate-shaped member, and a step of reading the original by the reading unit at the identified reading position.

[0007] In order to solve the above problem, the control program of the reading device of the present invention is a control program for a reading device comprising a transparent member, a frame surrounding the transparent member, a plate-shaped member arranged on the transparent member, a transport unit that transports the original so that the original contacts the transparent member at a first position in the transport direction of the original and contacts the plate-shaped member at a second position in the transport direction, a reading unit that is movable in a movement direction along the transport direction relative to the transparent member and reads the original at a reading position, and a control unit that controls the movement and reading operation of the reading unit, and is characterized in that the control program causes a computer to execute the steps of detecting the position of the plate-shaped member by reading the plate-shaped member while moving the reading unit, identifying the reading position based on the detected position of the plate-shaped member, and reading the original by the reading unit at the identified reading position. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0008] [Figure 1] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of a scanner according to the first embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the scanner according to the first embodiment. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating an arrangement of a sheet member and a reading unit in the scanner according to the first embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view showing the reading position and the surrounding area of ​​the reading position in the scanner of the first embodiment. [Diagram 5] 5A to 5C are schematic diagrams showing each position in the Y direction in the scanner of the first embodiment. [Figure 6] 5A to 5C are schematic diagrams showing the detection results of an edge of a sheet member read by the scanner of the first embodiment. [Figure 7] 5A to 5C are schematic diagrams showing different sizes of areas read by the scanner of the first embodiment. [Figure 8] 5 is a flowchart showing the flow of each process executed in the scanner of the first embodiment. [Figure 9]10 is a flowchart showing the flow of each process executed in the scanner of the second embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0009] The present invention will now be briefly described. A reading device according to a first aspect includes a transparent member, a frame surrounding the transparent member, a plate-shaped member arranged on the transparent member, a transport unit that transports the original so that the original contacts the transparent member at a first position in the transport direction of the original and contacts the plate-shaped member at a second position in the transport direction, a reading unit that is movable in a movement direction along the transport direction relative to the transparent member and reads the original, and a control unit that controls the movement and reading operation of the reading unit, wherein the reading unit reads the original transported by the transport unit at a third position between the first position and the second position in the movement direction, where the original does not contact the plate-shaped member and the transparent member, and the control unit identifies the third position according to the position of the plate-shaped member detected by the reading unit. According to this aspect, the third position, which is the reading position, is specified according to the detected position of the plate-like member. Here, even if the plate-like member is misaligned, the third position is kept at a substantially constant distance from the plate-like member, so that the distance between the document and the transparent member at the reading position is maintained, and the document can be read accurately.

[0010] The reading device of the second aspect is characterized in that, in the first aspect, the control unit detects the position of the plate-like member based on data obtained from the reading unit, the data being a second size whose width direction perpendicular to the movement direction is smaller than the first size, and the first size is the maximum size among the sizes in which the reading unit can read the original. According to this aspect, since the position of the plate-like member is detected based on the second size that is relatively smaller than the first size, it is possible to increase the speed of the process required to detect the plate-like member.

[0011] The reading device of the third aspect is characterized in that, in the second aspect, the control unit causes the reading unit to perform reading for shading correction and reading for detecting the position of the plate-like member while the reading unit is moving, and in the width direction, the reading size for the shading correction is larger than the reading size for detecting the position of the plate-like member. According to this aspect, the third position can be identified using the result of the shading correction, so that the third position can be identified with high accuracy.

[0012] The reading device of the fourth aspect is characterized in that, in the second or third aspect, the frame is provided with a reference member for identifying the position of the reading unit in the movement direction, and the control unit detects the position of the plate-shaped member based on data of the position where it overlaps with the reference member in the width direction. According to this aspect, since the position of the plate-like member is detected based on data of the position where the plate-like member overlaps with the reference member, even if the reading unit is inclined with respect to the width direction, the variation in the reading position in the movement direction due to the inclination of the reading unit can be reduced, and the third position can be identified with high accuracy.

[0013] A reading device according to a fifth aspect is characterized in that, in the fourth aspect, the frame is provided with an axis that runs along the direction of movement and guides the reading unit while moving, and the control unit detects the position of the plate-like member based on data on a position that overlaps with the axis in the width direction. According to this aspect, the reference member can be positioned close to the axis where the amount of inclination of the reading unit with respect to the width direction is relatively small, thereby reducing the effect of the inclination of the reading unit during reading and enabling the third position to be determined with high accuracy.

[0014] A reading device according to a sixth aspect is any one of the first to fifth aspects, characterized in that the control unit reads the original in either a first mode or a second mode having different resolutions in the transport direction, and the third position in the first mode and the third position in the second mode are set to the same position. According to this aspect, since it is not necessary to perform the process for setting the third position in each of the first mode and the second mode, the process time for setting the third position can be shortened.

[0015] The reading device of the seventh aspect is characterized in that, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, the control unit reads the original in either a first mode or a second mode having different resolutions in the transport direction, and the third position in the first mode and the third position in the second mode are set to different positions. According to this aspect, the third position can be a position suitable for each of the resolutions of the first mode and the second mode.

[0016] The reading device of the eighth aspect is characterized in that, in any one of the first to seventh aspects, the conveying section has a background member at a position opposite the transparent member, and the color of the background member is different from the color of the plate-shaped member. According to this aspect, the plate-like member and the background member have different colors, which makes it easier to optically detect the plate-like member.

[0017] A reading device according to a ninth aspect is any one of the first to eighth aspects, characterized in that the plate-shaped member is fixed to the transparent member by an adhesive layer, and no adhesive layer is provided between the edge of the plate-shaped member that is closer to the second position and the transparent member. According to this aspect, when the plate-shaped member is fixed to the transparent member via the adhesive layer, even if the adhesive layer protrudes outward from the fixing target area inside the plate-shaped member, the adhesive layer is held in a space where the adhesive layer is not provided, so that the adhesive layer can be prevented from protruding outward from the edge of the plate-shaped member, thereby preventing a decrease in detection accuracy of the position of the plate-shaped member.

[0018] A reading device according to a tenth aspect is the ninth aspect which references the eighth aspect, and is characterized in that the color of the adhesive layer is different from the color of the background member. According to this aspect, even if the adhesive layer reaches the edge of the plate-shaped member, the color of the adhesive layer is different from the color of the background member, thereby reducing the possibility of erroneously detecting the plate-shaped member as the background member.

[0019] The reading device of the 11th aspect is any one of the 1st to 10th aspects, and is characterized in that the control unit changes the third position depending on the number of sheets of the original document transported by the transport unit. It is predicted that the more the number of the documents transported by the transport unit increases, the more the wear of the plate-shaped member will progress. Here, according to this aspect, even if the wear of the plate-shaped member progresses, the third position, which is the reading position, can be corrected based on the plate-shaped member by changing the third position according to the number of the documents, so that the document can be read at an optimal position.

[0020] The reading device of the 12th aspect is characterized in that, in any one of the 1st to 11th aspects, when the number of sheets of the original document transported by the transporting unit exceeds a predetermined number, the control unit causes the reading unit to read the plate-shaped member, and detects wear of the plate-shaped member depending on the detected position of the plate-shaped member. According to this aspect, the wear state of the plate-like member can be detected, and therefore replacement of the plate-like member can be promoted.

[0021] A control method for a reading device according to a 13th aspect is a control method for a reading device comprising a transparent member, a frame surrounding the transparent member, a plate-shaped member arranged on the transparent member, a transport unit that transports the original so that the original contacts the transparent member at a first position in the transport direction of the original and contacts the plate-shaped member at a second position in the transport direction, a reading unit that is movable in a movement direction along the transport direction relative to the transparent member and reads the original at a reading position, and a control unit that controls the movement and reading operation of the reading unit, and is characterized in that the control method comprises the steps of: detecting the position of the plate-shaped member by reading the plate-shaped member while moving the reading unit; identifying the reading position based on the detected position of the plate-shaped member; and reading the original by the reading unit at the identified reading position. According to this aspect, it is possible to obtain the same functions and effects as the reading device according to the first aspect.

[0022] A control program for a reading device according to a fourteenth aspect includes a transparent member, a frame surrounding the transparent member, a plate-shaped member arranged on the transparent member, a transport unit that transports the original so that the original contacts the transparent member at a first position in the transport direction of the original and contacts the plate-shaped member at a second position in the transport direction, a reading unit that is movable in a movement direction along the transport direction relative to the transparent member and reads the original at a reading position, and a control unit that controls the movement and reading operation of the reading unit, and is characterized in that the control program for a reading device includes a step of detecting the position of the plate-shaped member by reading the plate-shaped member while moving the reading unit, a step of identifying the reading position based on the detected position of the plate-shaped member, and a step of reading the original by the reading unit at the identified reading position. According to this aspect, it is possible to obtain the same functions and effects as the reading device according to the first aspect.

[0023] Hereinafter, first and second embodiments, which are examples of a reading device, a control method for a reading device, and a control program for a reading device according to the present invention, will be specifically described.

[0024] [Embodiment 1] FIG. 1 shows a scanner 1, which is an example of a reading device. The scanner 1 includes an image reading device 10 that reads information on a document G, and an automatic conveying device 40 that is disposed above the image reading device 10. The scanner 1 reads information on a document G placed on the image reading device 10 or a document G conveyed by the automatic conveying device 40.

[0025] In the XYZ coordinate system shown in each drawing, the X direction is the depth direction of the device, the Y direction is the width direction of the device, and the Z direction is the height direction of the device. The X direction, Y direction, and Z direction are perpendicular to each other. The X direction is an example of the width direction of the document G. When viewing the scanner 1 from the front, if the left and right are distinguished from the center in the device width direction, the left is the -Y direction and the right is the +Y direction. If the front and back are distinguished from the center in the device depth direction, the front is the +X direction and the back is the -X direction. If the top and bottom are distinguished from the center in the device height direction, the top is the +Z direction and the bottom is the -Z direction. In the following explanation, the +Z direction may be referred to as the upside and the -Z direction as the downside.

[0026] The automatic transport device 40 is composed of an original tray 42 on which multiple originals G are set, an output tray 44 onto which the originals G are output after information has been read at the reading position, and an original transport section 46 that transports the originals G from the original tray 42 to the output tray 44. Automatic conveying device 40 feeds originals G one by one to the reading area. Automatic conveying device 40 is connected to image reading device 10 so as to be openable and closable, with the end of image reading device 10 in the -X direction serving as a pivot point. When automatic conveying device 40 is in the open position, first glass member 14 and second glass member 16, which will be described later, are opened.

[0027] In the following description, the position on second glass member 16 where information on document G being transported is read will be referred to simply as the reading position. Inside the automatic feeder 40, a feed path T is formed along which the document G is fed by the document feed unit 46. The feed path T is formed in a C-shape from the document tray 42 to the discharge tray 44 when viewed from the +X direction to the -X direction.

[0028] Original transport unit 46 is an example of a transport unit, and transports original G so that original G comes into contact with second glass member 16 (described later) at position H (FIG. 5) in the transport direction of original G, and comes into contact with sheet member 26 (described later) at position C (FIG. 5) in the transport direction. Original transport unit 46 also includes a plurality of transport roller pairs 48, and a pressing member 56 (FIG. 4) that suppresses floating of original G during reading.

[0029] Among the transport roller pairs 48 located upstream in the transport direction from the reading position of the document G on the transport path T, the one closest to the reading position is referred to as a first transport roller pair 52. Furthermore, among the transport roller pairs 48 located downstream in the transport direction from the reading position of the document G on the transport path T, the one closest to the reading position is referred to as a second transport roller pair 54. The first transport roller pair 52 and the second transport roller pair 54 each have a rotation axis along the X direction, and are rotated by a motor (not shown).

[0030] The image reading device 10 includes a main body frame 12, a first glass member 14, an intermediate portion 15 (Figure 4), a second glass member 16, a guide shaft 18, a support frame 19, a reading portion 20, a drive portion 24 (Figure 2), a sheet member 26, an origin member 28 (Figure 3), and a control portion 30 (Figure 2).

[0031] The main body frame 12 is an example of a frame, and surrounds a second glass member 16 (described later) in the X and Y directions. The main body frame 12 also has a housing 12A that constitutes an outer shell of the image reading device 10, and an internal frame 12B that constitutes a framework of the image reading device 10 inside the housing 12A.

[0032] First glass member 14 is a member on which original G is placed on the upper surface. Second glass member 16 is disposed in the -Y direction relative to first glass member 14. Original G transported by automatic transport device 40 passes above second glass member 16. Intermediate section 15 is located between first glass member 14 and second glass member 16.

[0033] The guide shaft 18 is an example of an axis along the Y direction, which is the movement direction of the reading unit 20. The guide shaft 18 is a cylindrical member extending along the Y direction. Both ends of the guide shaft 18 in the Y direction are provided on the main body frame 12. The guide shaft 18 guides the moving reading unit 20 in the Y direction. The guide shaft 18 extends in the Y direction, passing through a position slightly shifted in the -X direction from the center of the reading unit 20 in the X direction. The support frames 19 are provided on both ends of the inner frame 12B in the X direction relative to the guide shaft 18, and support both ends of the reading unit 20 in the X direction. The reading unit 20, the sheet member 26, the origin member 28, and the control unit 30 will be described in detail later.

[0034] As shown in Fig. 3, first glass member 14 is a platen on which original G is placed, and has a size large enough to accommodate the entire original G. First glass member 14 is, for example, a colorless and transparent rectangular glass plate. The long side of first glass member 14 is oriented along the Y direction in which guide shaft 18 extends. First glass member 14 is supported by main body frame 12. Information on original G placed on first glass member 14 is read by reading unit 20 through first glass member 14.

[0035] The second glass member 16 is an example of a transparent member, and is made of a colorless and transparent rectangular glass plate. The second glass member 16 has an upper surface 16A with which the transported document G temporarily comes into contact. The length of the second glass member 16 in the Y direction is shorter than the length of the document G in the Y direction. The length of the second glass member 16 in the X direction is longer than the length of the document G in the X direction. The second glass member 16 is surrounded and supported in the X and Y directions by the main body frame 12. Information on the document G facing the second glass member 16 in the Z direction is read by the reading unit 20 through the second glass member 16. In this embodiment, when an object irradiated with visible light is observed through a certain member, the "certain member" is called a "transparent member" if the color and shape of the object can be correctly recognized.

[0036] 1, the reading unit 20 is formed in a rectangular shape with a dimension in the X direction longer than a dimension in the Y direction. The reading unit 20 is guided in the Y direction by a guide shaft 18. In this manner, the reading unit 20 is movable in the Y direction, which is the movement direction along the transport direction of the document G. Reading unit 20 reads original G while remaining stationary relative to second glass member 16. Reading unit 20 also reads original G while being moved in the Y direction relative to first glass member 14. In other words, reading unit 20 is configured to be able to read information on either original G placed on first glass member 14 or original G passing over second glass member 16, depending on its position in the Y direction.

[0037] The reading unit 20 is disposed in the -Z direction relative to the first glass member 14 and the second glass member 16. The reading unit 20 is supported from below by a support frame 19 via a carriage 21. The reading unit 20 is configured as an image sensor that performs reading using a CIS (Contact Image Sensor) method, for example. The width of the reading unit 20 in the X direction is set to a size that enables reading of almost the entirety of the first glass member 14 in the X direction.

[0038] The drive unit 24 (FIG. 2) has, for example, a movement mechanism including a belt and pulleys (not shown), and a drive source including a stepping motor (not shown), etc. The drive unit 24 is configured to be able to move the reading unit 20 back and forth in the +Y direction and the -Y direction by the stepping motor moving the carriage 21 via the movement mechanism.

[0039] 2, the control unit 30 functioning as a computer includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 32, a memory 34, a position detection unit 36, and a storage and a timer (not shown). Based on information input to the control unit 30, the control unit 30 controls the operations of the reading unit 20, the drive unit 24, and the document transport unit 46. The control of the operation of the scanner 1 by the control unit 30 will be described later.

[0040] The memory 34 is an example of a storage unit, and stores various data. The memory 34 stores various data including the program PR executed by the CPU 32. In other words, the memory 34 is an example of a recording medium in which a computer-readable program PR is stored. Other examples of recording media include a CD (Compact Disc), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), a Blu-ray Disc, and a USB (Universal Serial Bus) memory. In addition, the program PR can be expanded in a part of the memory 34. The program PR is a program for causing the CPU 32 to execute each step in the scanner 1, which will be described later.

[0041] The position detection unit 36 ​​detects the X-direction position and the Y-direction position of the end of the sheet member 26 in the +Y direction, which will be described later. Here, the X-direction position and the Y-direction position of the carriage 21 correspond to the X-direction position and the Y-direction position at which the reading unit 20 performs reading. Therefore, the position detection unit 36 ​​detects the position at which the reading unit 20 performs reading, by detecting the position of the carriage 21. In other words, the position detection unit 36 ​​is able to detect the position of the end of the sheet member 26 in the +Y direction by reading the sheet member 26 while the reading unit 20 is moving in the +Y direction. The position detection unit 36 ​​functions when the CPU 32 executes each step, which will be described later.

[0042] 3, sheet member 26 is formed in a rectangular shape with a dimension in the X direction longer than the dimension in the Y direction. Furthermore, sheet member 26 is placed on second glass member 16. The length in the X direction of sheet member 26 is shorter than the length in the X direction of second glass member 16. The length in the Y direction of sheet member 26 is shorter than the length in the Y direction of second glass member 16. Furthermore, sheet member 26 is fixed to second glass member 16 by an adhesive layer 29 (FIG. 5). When sheet member 26 is fixed to upper surface 16A by adhesive layer 29, factors that cause variation in the positional accuracy of sheet member 26 include errors in component dimensions and errors in assembly.

[0043] As shown in Fig. 5, sheet member 26 is a member for forming a gap between second glass member 16 and original G so that a portion of original G upstream of a portion read by reading unit 20 (Fig. 1) does not come into contact with upper surface 16A of second glass member 16. The thickness of sheet member 26 in the Z direction is set, for example, between 0.1 mm and 0.7 mm, and is set to, for example, 0.5 mm. Note that in Fig. 5, in order to clarify the configuration of each part, the dimensions are illustrated at sizes different from the actual dimensional ratios.

[0044] Both ends of the sheet member 26 in the X direction and both ends of the sheet member 26 in the Y direction are collectively referred to as edge portion 27. Of edge portion 27, a portion closer to position C (FIG. 5) described below is referred to as edge portion 27A. Edge portion 27A is a portion of edge portion 27 located at the end in the +Y direction. No adhesive layer 29 is provided between edge 27A and second glass member 16. In other words, sheet member 26 is not adhered to second glass member 16 between position C, which is the end in the +Y direction, and position B, which is a preset length away in the -Y direction, forming space V.

[0045] The sheet member 26 is preferably made of a material with high light transmittance. The sheet member 26 is also preferably made of a material with a low friction coefficient so as not to impart an excessive load to the transport of the document G. Furthermore, in order to prevent the sheet member 26 from being charged due to contact with the document G, the sheet member 26 may be earthed.

[0046] 3, origin member 28 is attached to main body frame 12 at a position in the -Y direction relative to second glass member 16 and in the -X direction relative to guide shaft 18. Origin member 28 is attached to the -Z direction underside of main body frame 12 and can be read by reading unit 20. Note that in FIG. 3, origin member 28 is shown in a see-through state in the +Z direction to clearly show the arrangement of origin member 28. In this way, the origin member 28 is provided on the main body frame 12 as an example of a reference member. The origin member 28 is also used to specify the position in the Y direction, which is the movement direction of the reading unit 20. Furthermore, the origin member 28 is used when determining the first pixel of the reading unit 20.

[0047] In the scanner 1, the end in the -X direction and the end in the -Y direction of the area read by the reading unit 20 are the first pixel, so it is preferable to place the origin member 28 in a location close to the first pixel. Furthermore, if the origin member 28 is attached to the main body frame 12 at the very end position in the -X direction, the attachment area becomes small and there is a possibility that the attachment strength of the origin member 28 will decrease. For this reason, the origin member 28 is attached in a position in the -X direction with respect to the guide shaft 18 and in a position in the +X direction from the end of the second glass member 16 in the -X direction.

[0048] Here, positions P1, P2, P3, P4, and P5 are possible detection positions in the X direction when detecting the position of the sheet member 26. Note that positions P1, P2, P3, P4, and P5 are not points but minute reading areas, as shown by the dashed line, and are shown as elliptical areas. Positions P1, P2, P3, P4, and P5 are arranged in this order from the -X direction to the +X direction. Position P2 is located approximately midway between positions P1 and P3, and position P4 is located approximately midway between positions P3 and P5.

[0049] The position P1 is the position of the end of the sheet member 26 in the -X direction. Position P2 is a position of a portion displaced in the +X direction from the center of the origin member 28 in the X direction. Position P3 is a position shifted in the +X direction with respect to guide shaft 18, and is approximately the center of second glass member 16 in the X direction. Position P4 is located in the +X direction from position P3 and in the -X direction from position P5, which will be described later. The position P5 is the position of the end portion of the sheet member 26 in the +X direction.

[0050] As an example, the reading unit 20 is moved in the +Y direction with the position P2 where the origin member 28 is located as the reference position in the X direction. Here, in the reading unit 20, there is a high possibility that the central axis CA extending in the main scanning direction will tilt in a direction intersecting the X direction due to factors such as an assembly error or an error in movement in the Y direction, which is the sub-scanning direction. Furthermore, the tilt direction of the central axis CA is not constant in the +Y direction, and may change during movement in the +Y direction.

[0051] As a result of the central axis CA of the reading unit 20 being inclined with respect to the X direction, the amount of deviation of the reading position in the Y direction by the reading unit 20 increases toward the end of the reading unit 20 in the X direction. In other words, the amount of deviation of the reading position in the Y direction by the reading unit 20 is smallest at position P2 closest to the origin member 28. For this reason, in this embodiment, as an example, when detecting the position of the end of the sheet member 26 in the +Y direction, the position of the sheet member 26 is set based on the result of reading at position P2 in the X direction. By reading at position P2, the influence of each error included in the reading position is reduced.

[0052] As shown in FIG. 4, a pressing member 56 is provided at a position facing upper surface 16A of second glass member 16 in the Z direction and at a position in the +Y direction with respect to sheet member . The pressing member 56 is an example of a background member. The color of the pressing member 56 is different from the color of the sheet member 26. The color of the adhesive layer 29 (FIG. 5) is different from the color of the pressing member 56. Here, in this embodiment, "two objects have different colors" means that when their respective colors are measured based on JIS Z8781-4, ΔE* between the two objects is 3 or more, and more preferably 8 or more.

[0053] FIG. 5 shows the Y-direction positions of each part of the document G, second glass member 16, sheet member 26, and adhesive layer 29. Note that FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram, and the size of each part has been partially changed to clarify the positional relationship. In other words, the dimensional ratios of each part and member shown in FIG. 5 differ from the actual ratios. FIG. 5 also shows paper dust QA and sticky dust QB on the second glass member 16. Paper dust QA and sticky dust QB are also shown enlarged, and do not represent the actual ratios. As an example, paper dust QA may fall around the edge in the +Y direction of sheet member 26. Sticky dust QB that has fallen from an image portion formed with ink or the like or that has been transferred from glue attached to document G may, as an example, adhere to the periphery of position H where document G and second glass member 16 come into contact.

[0054] Positions A to H in the Y direction will be described. Positions A to H are arranged in this order. Note that positions A to H are not arranged at equal intervals. When correcting reference position E, which is the reference for the reading position, reading unit 20 (FIG. 1) reads from position A to position H. Position C at the end of the sheet member 26 in the +Y direction is an example of the second position. When position C is expressed as a variable in the Y direction, it is simply expressed as Y. In this embodiment, position F, which is a preset distance β [mm] away from position C, is newly set as the reading position by the reading unit 20. In other words, position F corresponds to a position obtained by correcting the reference position E.

[0055] The position of the end of the adhesive layer 29 in the +Y direction is defined as position B. Position B is located in the -Y direction with respect to position C, as described above. The position where reading of the edge of the sheet member 26 starts is defined as position A. Position A is separated from position C by an offset S1. In this embodiment, as an example, S1=-3 mm. The reference position E is an initial position that is set in advance in the control unit 30 and is read by the reading unit 20. In other words, the reference position E is a reading position before correction.

[0056] Position F is a corrected reading position corrected by reading the position of the edge of the sheet member 26 as described above. Position F is an example of a third position. Position F is expressed as Y+β using a variable Y. The amount of deviation in the Y direction between the reference position E and position F is α1. Position F is a position between positions H and C, which will be described later, in the movement direction of the original G. Position F is also a position where the original G does not contact the sheet member 26 and the second glass member 16. Here, at position F, the reading unit 20 reads the original G transported by the original transport unit 46 (FIG. 1).

[0057] Relative to position F, the range in which good reading by the reading unit 20 is possible is defined as M [mm]. The end position of range M in the -Y direction is defined as position D. The end position of range M in the +Y direction is defined as position G. Position F is located at the midpoint between positions D and G. Position H where document G comes into contact with top surface 16A is an example of the first position. Here, position F is expressed as reference position E+α1=Y+β+S1. As an example, position H is a position that is a set value away from reference position E. In this embodiment, as an example, position S2 corresponding to position H is set to reading position + 1 mm.

[0058] The control unit 30 controls the movement of the reading unit 20 in the Y direction, the reading operation, etc. Here, each control by the control unit 30 will be described. The control unit 30 identifies the position F according to the position of the sheet member 26 in the Y direction detected by the reading unit 20.

[0059] As shown in FIG. 7, the control unit 30 detects the Y-direction position of the sheet member 26 (FIG. 3) based on data acquired from the reading unit 20, the data being a second size SZ2 whose size in the X-direction, which is the width direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the document G, is smaller than the first size SZ1. The first size SZ1 is the maximum size of the document G that the reading unit 20 can read.

[0060] As shown in FIG. 4, an opposing plate 17 that faces first glass member 14 is provided at a position in the +Z direction relative to first glass member 14. The opposing plate 17 is used for so-called shading correction, and may be, for example, a white, gray, black or other resin plate or a metal plate painted in white, gray, black or other color. The control unit 30 (FIG. 2) generates correction data based on the difference between the read value when the reading unit 20 reads the counter plate 17 and the read value when the reading unit 20 reads the document G.

[0061] The control unit 30 controls the reading unit 20 to perform reading for shading correction and reading for detecting the position in the Y direction of the sheet member 26 while the reading unit 20 is moving. Note that in the X direction, the reading size for shading correction is larger than the reading size for detecting the position in the Y direction of the sheet member 26. The control unit 30 detects the position of the sheet member 26 in the Y direction based on data on the position where the sheet member 26 overlaps with the origin member 28 (FIG. 3) in the X direction. Specifically, the position P2 (FIG. 3) read by the reading unit 20 corresponds to the position where the sheet member 26 overlaps with the origin member 28 in the Y direction.

[0062] The control unit 30 causes the reading unit 20 to read the document G in either a first mode or a second mode in which the reading resolution in the transport direction is different from each other. As an example, the resolution is 600 dpi in the first mode and 300 dpi in the second mode. The selection of the first mode or the second mode is, as an example, performed by the user. Here, the position F in the first mode (FIG. 5) and the position F in the second mode are set to the same position. In other words, the position F is constant regardless of the selection of the first mode or the second mode. The control unit 30 changes the position F according to the number of originals G transported by the original transport unit 46. In other words, when the number of originals G exceeds a set number, the control unit 30 performs control to redetect the position of the edge of the sheet member 26 and correct the position F, assuming that the edge of the sheet member 26 is worn.

[0063] 6 shows, as an example, a detection result when the sheet member 26 is read by the reading unit 20 in a monochrome mode of 600 dpi x 600 dpi. As an example, there are 11 pixels in the X direction and 141 pixels in the Y direction. Note that a part of the result in the Y direction is not shown. The result read by the reading unit 20 is binarized with a threshold value of 50.

[0064] The detection result for a one-pixel position is shown by one square cell. A part where only a square cell is shown means that the detection result is below the threshold. A part where a diagonal line intersecting within a square cell is drawn means that the detection result is higher than the threshold. In other words, a cell with no diagonal line displayed means that the position is determined to be one where the sheet material 26 does not exist, and a cell with a diagonal line displayed means that the position is determined to be one where the sheet material 26 exists.

[0065] NG means that there are squares below the threshold, and it is not possible to identify the position of the edge of the sheet material 26. OK means that only squares higher than the threshold exist in succession up to the seventh square in the Y direction, and it is possible to identify the position of the edge of the sheet material 26. As an example, Fig. 6 shows that the third position in the Y direction from the start of reading is detected as the position of the edge of the sheet material 26 in the +Y direction. The Kth position in the +Y direction from the first detected position represents the corrected reading position. Note that in Figure 6, it is estimated that foreign matter such as paper powder has been detected in the positions of the squares with diagonal lines drawn that appear singly from the third position onwards in the +Y direction.

[0066] Next, the operation of the scanner 1 of the first embodiment will be described. FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the flow of each process when correcting the reference position E to a position F by detecting the position C of the edge of the sheet member 26 in the +Y direction. 1 to 5, and individual reference numbers will be omitted for each part and member constituting the scanner 1. Each process shown in Fig. 8 is performed by the CPU 32 reading, expanding, and executing the program PR from the memory 34.

[0067] In step S10, the CPU 32 moves the reading unit 20 to position A with respect to position P2. Furthermore, assuming that position A is the 0th position of the variable Y in the +Y direction, it sets Y=0. Then, the process proceeds to step S12. In step S12, the CPU 32 reads 11 pixels in the +X direction using the reading unit 20, and judges whether the binarized values ​​from X1 to X11 are all 0. If all are 0 (S12: Yes), the process proceeds to step S14. If even one 1 appears (S12: No), the process proceeds to step S16.

[0068] In step S14, the CPU 32 detects the position of the sheet material 26 by reading the sheet material 26 while moving the reading unit 20 in the +Y direction. Specifically, the CPU 32 determines whether or not an OK result, in which all 11 pixels in the +X direction are 0, has been obtained seven consecutive times in the +Y direction, i.e., for seven consecutive pixels. If the result is OK seven times in a row (S14: Yes), the process proceeds to step S20. If the result is NG even once out of the seven times (S14: No), it is determined that there is a problem with the measurement or the reading location, and the program PR ends with NG. At this time, a display unit or speaker (not shown) may be used to notify the user that the result is NG.

[0069] In step S16, the CPU 32 judges whether the position corresponding to the variable Y has reached a position six pixels before the position H corresponding to the set value S2 described above. If the value of the variable Y is S2-6 (S16: Yes), since there is no OK location in the read area, it is judged that there is a problem with the measurement or the read location, and the process ends with NG, and the program PR is terminated. At this time, the NG end may be notified using a display unit or speaker (not shown). If the value of the variable Y is smaller than S2-6 (S16: No), the process proceeds to step S18.

[0070] In step S18, the CPU 32 counts up the value of the variable Y by one, and then the process proceeds to step S12. In step S20, the CPU 32 judges whether or not OK continues until the position where the variable Y is greater than 100. If the variable Y is greater than 100 (S20: Yes), the process proceeds to step S22. If the variable Y is equal to or less than 100 (S20: No), it is judged that there is an abnormality in the reading area, and the program PR is ended as NG. At this time, the NG end may be notified using a display unit or speaker (not shown).

[0071] In step S22, CPU 32 stores the value of Y=Y-7 to set the 0th position as the end position in the +Y direction of sheet member 26. The offset amount α1 in the Y direction of position F after correction relative to reference position E is expressed as α1=(Y+β)+S1 using the above-mentioned β and offset amount S1 at the start of inspection. CPU 32 stores this value of α1 as the correction setting value. In other words, the corrected reading position is specified based on the detected position of sheet member 26. Then, the process proceeds to step S24. In step S24, the CPU 32 places the reading unit 20 at the corrected position F and causes the reading unit 20 to read the document G. That is, the reading unit 20 reads the document G at the specified reading position. Then, the CPU 32 causes the program PR to end normally.

[0072] As described above, according to the scanner 1 of the first embodiment, the position F serving as the reading position is specified according to the detected position of the sheet member 26. Here, even if the sheet member 26 is misaligned with respect to the set mounting position, the position F is kept at a substantially constant distance from the sheet member 26, so that the distance between the document G and the second glass member 16 at the position F serving as the reading position is maintained, and therefore the document G can be read accurately.

[0073] According to the scanner 1 of the first embodiment, the position of the sheet material 26 is detected based on the second size SZ2 that is relatively smaller than the first size SZ1, so that the processing speed required for detecting the sheet material 26 can be increased. According to the scanner 1 of the first embodiment, the position F can be specified using the result of shading correction, so that the position F can be specified with high accuracy.

[0074] According to the scanner 1 of the first embodiment, the position of the sheet member 26 is detected based on the data of the position P2 where the sheet member 26 overlaps with the origin member 28, so even if the reading unit 20 is inclined with respect to the X direction, it is possible to reduce the variation in the reading position in the moving direction caused by the inclination of the reading unit 20. This makes it possible to specify the position F with high accuracy. According to the scanner 1 of the first embodiment, since it is not necessary to perform processing for setting the position F in each of the first and second modes, the processing time for setting the position F can be shortened.

[0075] According to the scanner 1 of the first embodiment, the sheet member 26 and the pressing member 56 have different colors, so that the sheet member 26 can be easily detected optically. According to the scanner 1 of the first embodiment, when the sheet member 26 is fixed to the second glass member 16 via the adhesive layer 29, even if the adhesive layer 29 protrudes outward from the fixing target area inside the sheet member 26, the adhesive layer 29 is held within the space V (FIG. 5) where the adhesive layer 29 is not provided, and therefore it is possible to prevent the adhesive layer 29 from protruding outward from the edge of the sheet member 26. This makes it possible to prevent a decrease in the detection accuracy of the position of the sheet member 26.

[0076] According to the scanner 1 of embodiment 1, even if the adhesive layer 29 reaches the edge of the sheet member 26, the color of the adhesive layer 29 is different from the color of the pressing member 56, thereby reducing the possibility of erroneously detecting the sheet member 26 as the pressing member 56. It is predicted that the more the number of originals G transported by the original transport unit 46 increases, the more wear will occur in the sheet member 26. Here, according to the scanner 1, even if the sheet member 26 is worn, the position F, which is the reading position based on the sheet member 26, can be corrected by changing the position F according to the number of originals G, so that the originals G can be read at the optimal position. According to the control method for the scanner 1 of the first embodiment, it is possible to obtain the same actions and effects as those of the scanner 1 of the first embodiment. Moreover, according to the control program for the scanner 1 of the first embodiment, it is possible to obtain the same actions and effects as those of the scanner 1 of the first embodiment.

[0077] [Variation 1] A first modified example of the scanner 1 of the first embodiment will be described. In the scanner 1 of the first modified example, the origin member 28 is attached to a position P3 in the X direction where the origin member 28 overlaps with the guide shaft 18, instead of the position P2. The control unit 30 detects the position of the sheet member 26 based on the data of the position P3. Here, according to the scanner 1 of the first modified example, the origin member 28 can be arranged close to the guide shaft 18, where the amount of inclination of the reading unit 20 with respect to the X direction is relatively small, so that the effect of the inclination of the reading unit 20 during reading is reduced and the position F can be identified with high accuracy.

[0078] [Modification 2] A second modification of the scanner 1 of the first embodiment will be described. In the scanner 1 of the second modification, the control unit 30 causes the document G to be read in either a first mode or a second mode in which the resolutions in the transport direction of the document G are different from each other. The position F in the first mode and the position F in the second mode are set to different positions. Here, according to the scanner 1 of the second modification, the position F can be set to a position suitable for the resolution of each of the first and second modes.

[0079] [Embodiment 2] Next, the scanner 1 of the embodiment 2 will be described with reference to the attached drawings. Note that the same reference numerals are used to denote parts common to the scanner 1 of the embodiment 1, and description thereof will be omitted. The scanner 1 of the second embodiment differs from the scanner 1 of the first embodiment in that a step of reading the sheet member 26 is added when the number of documents G conveyed by the document conveying unit 46 exceeds a predetermined number. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment. In the scanner 1 of embodiment 2, when the number of originals G transported by the original transport unit 46 exceeds a predetermined number, the control unit 30 causes the reading unit 20 to read the sheet member 26, and detects wear of the sheet member 26 according to the detected position of the sheet member 26.

[0080] Next, the operation of the scanner 1 of the second embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 9, in the flowchart of the second embodiment, steps S2 and S4 are added to the flowchart of the first embodiment (FIG. 8). In step S2, the CPU 32 checks the number of sheets of the original document G transported by the original document transport unit 46. The number of sheets of the original document G is counted by a counter (not shown). Then, the process proceeds to step S4.

[0081] In step S4, the CPU 32 determines whether the number of transported sheets of the original G exceeds a predetermined number. If the number of transported sheets of the original G exceeds the predetermined number (S4: Yes), the process proceeds to step S10. If the number of transported sheets of the original G is equal to or less than the predetermined number (S4: No), the process proceeds to step S24. Then, the original G is read. In this way, according to the scanner 1 of embodiment 2, when the number of transported originals G exceeds a predetermined number and it is assumed that wear has occurred on the sheet member 26 that is in contact with a portion of the originals G, the wear state of the sheet member 26 can be detected, and replacement of the sheet member 26 can be promoted.

[0082] The scanner 1 according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention is based on the configuration described above, but it is of course possible to modify, combine, or omit parts of the configuration without departing from the gist of the present invention.

[0083] In the scanner 1, the size of the data in the X direction when reading the sheet member 26 is not limited to the second size, and may be the first size. In addition, the size of the data in the X direction when reading the sheet member 26 may be equal to the reading size for shading correction. The control unit 30 may detect the position of the sheet member 26 based on data of a position that does not overlap with the origin member 28. For example, the position of the sheet member 26 may be detected at a position between the guide shaft 18 and the origin member 28 in the X direction.

[0084] If the scanner 1 is in a state where detection is possible, the color of the pressing member 56 may be the same color as the position of the sheet member 26. If the edge of the sheet member 26 is in a position where reading by the reading unit 20 is not performed, an adhesive layer 29 may be provided between the edge of the sheet member 26 and the second glass member 16. The color of the adhesive layer 29 may be the same color as the pressing member 56. The control unit 30 does not need to change the position F depending on the number of documents G transported by the document transport unit 46.

[0085] In scanner 1, adhesive layer 29 does not have to be interposed between second glass member 16 and sheet member 26. For example, the end portion in the Y direction of sheet member 26 may be bent into an L shape, and a vertical portion of this bent portion may be in contact with the end face of second glass member 16 in the Y direction.

[0086] As described above, if the sheet member 26 is colored, the sheet member 26 may be read based on the difference in brightness value. If the sheet member 26 is transparent, the sheet member 26 may be detected based on, for example, the difference in the traveling state of light inside and outside the sheet member 26. Alternatively, an identification pattern may be provided on the sheet member 26, and the sheet member 26 may be detected by reading the identification pattern. The position of the edge of the sheet member 26 may be identified by scanning an area of ​​the second glass member 16 where the sheet member 26 is not present.

[0087] The reading unit 20 may read at the first size and then trim the obtained data to perform the determination process at the second size. Alternatively, the reading unit 20 may read at the second size and perform the determination process at the second size as well. When changing the position F according to the number of sheets of the original G, the sheet member 26 may be redetected when a predetermined number of sheets have been transported, or the position F may be corrected based on a data table prepared in advance without redetection. [Explanation of symbols]

[0088] 1...scanner, 10...image reading device, 12...main body frame, 12A...housing, 12B: inner frame; 14: first glass member; 15: middle portion; 16: second glass member; 16A: upper surface; 17: opposing plate; 18: guide shaft; 19: support frame; 20: reading unit; 21...carriage, 24...drive portion, 26...sheet member, 27...edge portion, 27A...edge portion, 28: origin member, 29: adhesive layer, 30: control unit, 32: CPU, 34: memory, 36: position detection unit, 40: automatic transport device, 42: document tray, 44: discharge tray, 46: document transport section; 48: transport roller pair; 52: first transport roller pair; 54... second conveying roller pair, 56... holding member, A... position, B... position, C... position, D...position, E...reference position, F...position, G...position, H...position, M...range, P1...position, P2...Position, P3...Position, P4...Position, P5...Position, QA...Paper dust, QB...Adhesive dust, S1: offset, S2: position, SZ1: first size, SZ2: second size, T: Transport path, V: Space, α1: Displacement, β: Set distance

Claims

1. A transparent member; A frame surrounding the transparent member; a plate-like member disposed on the transparent member; a conveying section that conveys the document so that the document comes into contact with the transparent member at a first position in a conveying direction of the document and the document comes into contact with the plate-like member at a second position in the conveying direction; a reading unit that is movable in a moving direction along the transport direction relative to the transparent member and that reads the document; A control unit that controls the movement and reading operation of the reading unit; Equipped with the reading unit reads the document transported by the transport unit at a third position between the first position and the second position in the movement direction, the third position being such that the document does not contact the plate-like member and the transparent member; the control unit specifies the third position in accordance with the position of the plate-like member detected by the reading unit. A reading device comprising:

2. 2. The reading device according to claim 1, the control unit detects a position of the plate-like member based on data acquired from the reading unit, the data being of a second size, the second size being smaller than the first size in a width direction perpendicular to the moving direction; the first size is a maximum size among sizes in which the reading unit can read the document; A reading device comprising:

3. 3. The reading device according to claim 2, the control unit causes the reading unit to perform reading for shading correction and reading for detecting the position of the plate-like member while the reading unit is moving; In the width direction, a reading size for the shading correction is larger than a reading size for detecting the position of the plate-like member. A reading device comprising:

4. 4. The reading device according to claim 2, a reference member for identifying a position of the reading unit in the movement direction is provided on the frame; the control unit detects a position of the plate-like member based on data of a position where the plate-like member overlaps with the reference member in the width direction. A reading device comprising:

5. 5. The reading device according to claim 4, the frame is provided with an axis along the movement direction, the axis guiding the reading unit during movement; the control unit detects a position of the plate-like member based on data of a position overlapping with the axis in the width direction. A reading device comprising:

6. The reading device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the control unit reads the document in either a first mode or a second mode having different resolutions in the transport direction; The third position in the first mode and the third position in the second mode are set to the same position. A reading device comprising:

7. The reading device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the control unit reads the document in either a first mode or a second mode having different resolutions in the transport direction; The third position in the first mode and the third position in the second mode are set to different positions. A reading device comprising:

8. The reading device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the transport unit has a background member facing the transparent member, The color of the background member is different from the color of the plate-like member. A reading device comprising:

9. The reading device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the plate-like member is fixed to the transparent member by an adhesive layer; The adhesive layer is not provided between the edge portion of the plate-like member that is closer to the second position and the transparent member. A reading device comprising:

10. In the reading device according to claim 9 which is dependent on claim 8, The color of the adhesive layer is different from the color of the background member. A reading device comprising:

11. The reading device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, The control unit changes the third position in accordance with the number of the documents transported by the transport unit. A reading device comprising:

12. The reading device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, When the number of the documents transported by the transport unit exceeds a predetermined number, the control unit causes the reading unit to read the plate-like member, and detects wear of the plate-like member according to the detected position of the plate-like member. A reading device comprising:

13. A transparent member; A frame surrounding the transparent member; a plate-like member disposed on the transparent member; a conveying section that conveys the document so that the document comes into contact with the transparent member at a first position in a conveying direction of the document and the document comes into contact with the plate-like member at a second position in the conveying direction; a reading unit that is movable in a movement direction along the transport direction relative to the transparent member and that reads the document at a reading position between the first position and the second position; A control unit that controls the movement and reading operation of the reading unit; A method for controlling a reading device comprising: detecting a position of the plate-like member by reading the plate-like member while moving the reading unit; identifying the reading position based on the detected position of the plate-like member; reading the document by the reading unit at the specified reading position; having 23. A method for controlling a reading device comprising the steps of:

14. A transparent member; A frame surrounding the transparent member; a plate-like member disposed on the transparent member; a conveying section that conveys the document so that the document comes into contact with the transparent member at a first position in a conveying direction of the document and the document comes into contact with the plate-like member at a second position in the conveying direction; a reading unit that is movable in a movement direction along the transport direction relative to the transparent member and that reads the document at a reading position between the first position and the second position; A control unit that controls the movement and reading operation of the reading unit; A control program for a reading device comprising: detecting a position of the plate-like member by reading the plate-like member while moving the reading unit; identifying the reading position based on the detected position of the plate-like member; reading the document by the reading unit at the specified reading position; A control program for a reading device to cause a computer to execute the above.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Image read apparatus

    JP2004260294A

  • Image reading device

    JP2017011650A