Dishwasher

The dishwasher's innovative lever-operated door mechanism simplifies operation and prevents water spray, addressing the complexity and safety issues of conventional designs.

JP2025116216AActive Publication Date: 2025-08-07PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025093440
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2025-08-07
Estimated Expiration
2041-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional dishwashers with upper and lower doors require separate operations for unlocking and opening, leading to operational complexity and potential water spray during door opening.

Method used

A dishwasher design featuring a movable opening/closing operation lever that, when pulled, releases the door to rotate and open, incorporating a latch mechanism and detection system to control water spray, ensuring a user-friendly and safe operation.

Benefits of technology

The design provides a seamless door opening and closing mechanism that enhances usability and prevents water spray during operation, reducing the risk of accidents and improving user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide an easily-usable dishwasher capable of providing an easily-usable door opening / closing mechanism.SOLUTION: A dishwasher includes a housing, a washing tank provided in the housing, for storing an object to be washed, a door for blocking an opening, the opening provided in the washing tank, and a movable opening / closing control lever for opening / closing the door approximately on the tip position of the door. Such a constitution is adopted that, when opening the door, the control lever is gripped and pulled forward, to thereby remove the closed state of the door, and to rotate and open the door.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 12
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to dishwashers. [Background technology]

[0002] Patent Document 1 discloses a dishwasher with a door that pivots up and down. This dishwasher includes a washing tub that stores dishes, an opening in the washing tub, and multiple doors that close the opening. The multiple doors have upper and lower doors that open and close up and down, and the door can be unlocked by pressing an opening / closing operation part on the lower door. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-166842 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] The present disclosure relates to dishwashers. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] The dishwasher of the present disclosure comprises a housing, a washing tub provided in the front housing for containing items to be washed, a door for closing the opening, an opening provided in the washing tub, and a movable opening / closing operation lever located at approximately the tip of the door for opening and closing the door, and is configured so that when the door is opened, the opening / closing operation lever is grasped and pulled toward the front, which releases the closed state of the door and causes the door to rotate and open. [Effects of the Invention]

[0006] The dishwasher of the present disclosure can provide a door opening and closing mechanism that is easy to use. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0007] [Figure 1]FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dishwasher with the door closed according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 2] 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dishwasher with the door open according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 3] 1 is a schematic front view of a dishwasher with the door open according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 4] 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dishwasher with the door open, looking up at the door 4 from below. [Figure 5] Schematic perspective view of the bottom of the dishwasher with the door open. [Figure 6] (a) A schematic side view of the dishwasher with the door closed and the side cover of the housing removed to hide the inner closure. (b) A schematic side view of the dishwasher with the door open and the side cover of the housing removed to hide the inner closure. [Figure 7] (a) Schematic cross-sectional side view of the first door when the opening / closing lever is not operated. (b) Schematic cross-sectional side view of the first door when the opening / closing lever is operated. [Figure 8] Schematic front view of the first door with the surface cover removed and the door in the open position [Figure 9] (a) An enlarged view of a portion cut out from frame X shown in FIG. 6(a). (b) An enlarged view of a portion cut out from frame Y shown in FIG. 6(b). [Figure 10] A functional configuration diagram of a control unit for controlling the dishwasher according to the first embodiment. [Figure 11] Side view of a dishwasher with the door closed and the side cover removed [Figure 12] A side view of the dishwasher with the side cover removed when the door is in the open position and the opening is small. [Figure 13] A side view of the dishwasher with the side cover removed when the door is fully open. [Figure 14] Side view of a dishwasher with the door open and the side cover removed [Figure 15] A side view of the dishwasher with the door just before it is fully opened, showing an enlarged view of the first support member and its vicinity. [Figure 16] (a) Cross-sectional view of the inner contact part of the door when the door is closed. (b) Cross-sectional view of the tip of the second door when the door is open. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0008] (Findings that formed the basis of this disclosure) When the inventors came up with the idea for this disclosure, in conventional door configurations with upper and lower doors, the door unlocking operation and the door opening and closing operation had to be performed in different directions. The inventors therefore discovered a problem in that it was necessary to improve operability while also providing a mechanism to prevent flush water from being sprayed when the door is unlocked, and the subject of this disclosure was created to solve this problem.

[0009] Therefore, the present disclosure provides a dishwasher that can provide a user-friendly door opening and closing mechanism.

[0010] Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, unnecessary detailed description may be omitted. For example, detailed description of well-known matters or redundant description of substantially the same configuration may be omitted. This is to avoid unnecessary redundancy in the following description and to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.

[0011] The accompanying drawings and the following description are provided to enable those skilled in the art to fully understand the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the subject matter described in the claims.

[0012] (Embodiment) The best mode of the present embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS.

[0013] [Overall configuration] FIG. 1 shows a dishwasher according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which is a freestanding tabletop dishwasher.

[0014] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the dishwasher with the door closed, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the dishwasher with the door open in embodiment 1, and Fig. 3 is a front view of the dishwasher in the state shown in Fig. 2.

[0015] In the first embodiment, the dishwasher is faced to the front, and the front side from the user's perspective is referred to as the front direction, and the rear side is referred to as the rear direction, as shown in the drawings. In the following description, the upper surface of the washing tub 3 of the dishwasher is referred to as the top, and the opposite side is referred to as the bottom, and the right side of the door 4 is referred to as the right side, and the left side is referred to as the left side, as seen from the front.

[0016] As shown in Figures 1 to 3, dishwasher 1 has a housing 2, a washing tub 3 provided in housing 2, an opening 5 in front of washing tub 3, and a door 4 for opening and closing opening 5. Door 4 is made up of multiple doors. Specifically, in this embodiment, it has a first door 4a and a second door 4b.

[0017] The door 4 can be opened and closed by the user gripping an opening / closing operation lever 8. To make it easier to grip the opening / closing operation lever 8, a door-lower recess 11 is provided directly below the opening / closing operation lever 8 located at the bottom end of the door 4. An operation display unit 12 is also provided on one side of the door-lower recess 11.

[0018] By providing the operation display unit 12 directly below the opening / closing operation lever 8, the front of the door 4 has a neat design. The operation display unit 12 is equipped with various button switches, and the user can open the door by touching or pressing a specific part of each switch, via the control unit 30 (described below). There is also a panel or LED lamp for displaying the current status and the button that has been pressed. The operation display unit 12 can also be used to set the dishwasher's operating operations, such as the wash course and drying time. Of course, the operation display unit may be an electrostatic touch type such as a touch panel, rather than a button switch.

[0019] Dishwasher 1 has a water tank 13 at the bottom that stores water for washing. Water tank 13 has a tank lid 14 on the top surface of the tank protrusion so that the user can directly add water. Because tank lid 14 rotates upward, there is no need to pull out the water tank 13 when pouring water into it; water can be poured simply by opening tank lid 14.

[0020] Dishwasher 1 also has a rotatable washing nozzle 6 for spraying washing water inside housing 2, and housing 2 has a dish basket 9 for placing dishes therein.

[0021] The dish basket is equipped with numerous support pins of various shapes, allowing bowls of various shapes to be placed on it. In this embodiment, the dishwasher 1 has a dish basket 9 for placing dishes, bowls, cups, etc., as well as an upper dish basket shelf 10 for placing light dishes and small items.

[0022] The washing nozzle 6 sprays washing water onto the items to be washed, such as dishes placed on the dish basket 9 and the dish basket upper shelf 10, to wash the items. At this time, the washing nozzle 6 is positioned so that it sprays washing water mainly from below to above the housing 2 to wash the items to be washed.

[0023] When the cleaning process is completed, the cleaning water is drained outside the machine by a drain pump provided at the bottom of the housing 2.

[0024] The housing 2 is supported by a frame. The washing water in the housing 2 is heated by a heater 31, sucked by a washing pump 32 through a food residue filter installed at the drain outlet, and then pressure-fed to the washing nozzle 6, where it is sprayed from the outlet onto the dishes and circulated. This washes the dishes.

[0025] A tower nozzle 7 is also provided on the inner surface of the housing 2, particularly on the inner surface near the rear of the dish basket 9 in this embodiment. Like the washing nozzle 6, it sprays washing water to wash items such as dishes placed on it.

[0026] FIG. 4 is a perspective view of dishwasher 1 when door 4 is open, looking up at door 4 from below. Door 4 has an opening / closing lever 8 at its lower end. Door 4 also has a water guide plate 41 extending left and right on the inner surface of door 4 at the front side in FIG. 4. Water guide plate 41 is fixed at its rear end as shown in FIG. 4, forming an axis, and its front end hangs down due to its own weight. Because the front end is not fixed, it is configured to move freely depending on the rotation position of door 4 and its own weight. The front end forms a slope downward toward the front, which guides water droplets that have run down from the inner surface of door 4 into housing 2. This prevents water droplets that have adhered to the inner surface of door 4 after washing from dripping from the tip of door 4 and falling outside of dishwasher 1.

[0027] The opening 5 is configured to be opened and closed by the door 4. The door 4 has a packing that seals the opening 5 watertight. The door 4 is configured by a door body divided into two parts, an upper part being a first door 4a and a lower part being a second door 4b. The door 4 is configured by the door 4 described later. The door 4 is configured to reversibly open and close by an opening and closing mechanism. The first door 4a is in a substantially upright position when the door 4 is closed as shown in Fig. 6(a), and is in a substantially horizontal position when the door 4 is open as shown in Fig. 6(b). The second door 4b is in a substantially upright position when the door 4 is closed as shown in Fig. 6(a), and is in a substantially horizontal position when the door 4 is open as shown in Fig. 6(b). When the door 4 is fully open, the first door 4a is located higher than the second door 4b, and the first door 4a and the second door 4b are located substantially horizontally.

[0028] 10 shows a functional configuration in the vicinity of control unit 30 for controlling dishwasher 1 in embodiment 1. Control unit 30 is realized by hardware such as a microcomputer, a microcontroller, and an integrated circuit.

[0029] The control unit 30 includes a process control unit 33 and a door open / close detection unit 48. These components are realized in hardware by the CPU, memory, and other LSIs of any computer, and in software by programs loaded into memory, but the diagram shows functional blocks realized by the cooperation of these components. Therefore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that these functional blocks can be realized in various ways, such as by hardware alone or a combination of hardware and software.

[0030] [Latch interlocking mechanism when opening and closing the door] The door 4 can be opened and closed by a user gripping a movable opening / closing operation lever 8. The opening / closing operation lever 8 is configured to be interlocked with a latch 42 by an interlocking means 50.

[0031] Fig. 4 is a perspective view of dishwasher 1 when door 4 is open, looking up at door 4 from below, and Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the lower half of dishwasher 1 when door 4 is open. As shown in Fig. 4, opening / closing operation lever 8 provided at the bottom end of first door 4a works in conjunction with latches 42 provided at both left and right ends of the inner surface of first door 4a.

[0032] 1, this latch 42 engages with latch engagement grooves 43 provided on both ends near the opening 5 of the housing 2, as shown in FIG. 5. At this time, the door 4 remains closed, and the door open / close detection unit 48 detects that the door 4 is closed, causing the control unit 30 to drive the cleaning pump 32 and the heater 31.

[0033] When the user grasps the opening / closing operation lever 8 and applies force toward the user while the door 4 is closed, the latch 42 also rotates in conjunction with the opening / closing operation, releasing the closed state of the door 4. At this time, the door opening / closing detection unit 48 detects that the door 4 has been released from the closed state, and the control unit 30 stops the washing pump 32 and the heater 31. The operation display unit 12 also displays that the door 4 has been opened.

[0034] Fig. 6(a) is a side view of the dishwasher 1 with the door 4 in a closed state, and Fig. 6(b) is a side view of the dishwasher 1 with the door 4 in an open state. In Fig. 6, the side cover of the housing 2 has been removed to reveal the internal structure of the side of the housing. Fig. 7(a) is a simplified cross-sectional side view of the first door 4a in the state shown in Fig. 6(a), and Fig. 7(b) is a simplified cross-sectional side view of the first door 4a in the state shown in Fig. 6(b). Fig. 8, like Figs. 6(a) and 7(a), is a schematic front view of the first door 4a with the surface cover removed when the door 4 is in an open state.

[0035] The interlocking operation of the opening / closing operation lever 8 and the latch 42 will be described below by tracing the movement from FIG. 7(a) to FIG. 7(b).

[0036] When a user grasps the opening / closing operation lever 8 and pulls it towards them, the upper end of the opening / closing operation lever 8 comes into contact with the lever connecting plate 46 provided in the center of the lower side of the first door 4a directly above the opening / closing operation lever 8, causing the lever connecting plate 46 to lift upward. Then, the upper end of the lever connecting plate 46 that has been lifted upward pushes up the metal plate 45 that extends in the left-right direction on the first door 4a. The metal support member 45 is rotated toward the front side by the upper end of the lever connecting plate 46 pushing up the bent portion bent in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first door 4a.

[0037] Since latches 42 are attached to both ends of the metal plate 45, when the metal plate 45 rotates, the latch 42 rotates toward the front side at the same time, and the hook-shaped tip hook portion 47 of the latch 42 is retracted into the first door 4a.

[0038] When the door 4 is in the closed state (Fig. 7(a)), the hook-shaped tip hook portion 47 of the latch 42 is engaged with the latch engagement groove 43. Therefore, when the opening / closing operation lever 8 is pulled toward the front while the door 4 is in the closed state (Fig. 7(b)), the tip hook portion 47 is retracted into the first door 4a and is released from engagement with the latch engagement groove 43, thereby releasing the door 4 from its closed state.

[0039] Furthermore, the lower end of a latch connection spring 44 is connected to the upper tip of the latch 42 opposite the tip hook portion 47, and the upper end of the latch connection spring 44 is fixed inside the first door 4a, thereby biasing the latch 42 toward the first door 4a. When the opening / closing operation lever 8 is pulled, the tip of the latch 42 on the side to which the latch connection spring 44 is connected rotates downward, so that the latch connection spring 44 is pulled downward and becomes extended (FIG. 7(b)). When the user releases the latch connection spring 44 from its extended state, an elastic force acts in the direction in which the pulled latch connection spring 44 returns to its original position, and the opening / closing operation lever 8 returns to its original position.

[0040] Specifically, when the latch connecting spring 44 is in an extended state due to the rotation of the latch 42 and the user releases the opening / closing operation lever 8, the latch connecting spring 44 contracts and returns to its original length. Then, as the latch connecting spring 44 contracts, the metal plate 45 and the latch 42 rotate and return to their original positions, so that the lever connecting plate 46 and the opening / closing operation lever 8 are also pushed back to their original positions.

[0041] Furthermore, even when the door 4 is in the middle of pivoting, if the opening / closing operation lever 8 is not being operated, the latch 42 is urged by the spring in a moderately extended state, and the opening / closing operation lever 8 is maintained in a state where it is pressed downward by the lever connecting plate 46 as shown in FIG. 7(a). When the door 4 is in a closed state and the opening / closing operation lever 8 is not being operated, the tip hook portion 47 of the latch 42 and the latch engagement groove 43 fit together, and the door 4 is maintained in a closed state.

[0042] Next, the configuration of the door open / close detection unit 48 will be described. Fig. 9(a) is an enlarged view of the frame X shown in Fig. 6(a), which shows the door 4 in an open state. Fig. 9(b) is an enlarged view of the frame X shown in Fig. 6(b), which shows the door 4 in an open state. The area surrounded by an ellipse in Figs. 9(a) and 9(b) is the door open / close detection unit 48.

[0043] The door open / close detection unit 48 provided on both side surfaces of the housing 2 includes a switch lever 481 , a switch lever plate 482 , and a microswitch 483 .

[0044] The switch lever 481 is provided at a position where it abuts the tip hook portion 47 of the latch 42, which is engaged with the latch engagement groove 43, when the door 4 is in the closed state. The switch lever 481 has a switch lever plate 482 at the tip opposite to the side that abuts the tip hook portion 47. When the tip hook portion 47 of the latch 42 and the latch engagement groove 43 are engaged and the switch lever 481 is pushed up by the abutting tip hook portion 47, the switch lever plate 482 rotates around the switch lever rotation shaft 484. A microswitch 483 is provided below the switch lever plate 482, and when the microswitch 483 is pressed by the rotated switch lever plate 482, the microswitch 483 is turned ON, and the control unit 30 detects that the door 4 is in the closed state. Thus, FIG. 9(a) shows the state in which the door 4 is in the closed state and the microswitch 483 is pressed.

[0045] When the closed state of door 4 is detected in this way, the control unit 30 issues a command to turn on the cleaning pump 32 and heater 31, as shown in the functional configuration diagram of Fig. 10. When a command to start cleaning is issued in this state, cleaning water is sent from the cleaning pump 32 to the cleaning nozzle 6 and tower nozzle 7, and the cleaning water is sprayed from each nozzle. At this time, the operation display unit 12 may also display or notify that the door 4 is closed and that operation and cleaning are possible.

[0046] Conversely, when the opening / closing operation lever 8 is pulled out while the door 4 is closed, the hook-shaped tip hook portion 47 of the latch 42 is retracted into the first door 4a. Then, the hook-shaped tip hook portion 47 moves away from the switch lever 481, and the switch lever 481 and switch lever plate 482, which had been rotating, return to their original positions, with the switch lever rotation shaft 484 as the axis. As a result, the microswitch 483, which had been pressed by the switch lever plate 482, returns to the state before it was pressed, and the microswitch 483 becomes OFF, so the control unit 30 detects that the door 4 is in the open state. Thus, the state in which the door 4 is in the open state and the microswitch 483 is not pressed is shown in Figure 9(b).

[0047] When the open state of door 4 is detected in this way, as shown in the functional configuration diagram of Fig. 10, control unit 30 issues a command to turn off wash pump 32 and heater 31. Then, the supply of wash water to wash nozzle 6 and tower nozzle 7 is stopped, and spraying of wash water from each nozzle is interrupted. Therefore, when a user operates opening / closing lever 8 to open door 4, spraying of wash water is stopped even if a wash is in progress, preventing an accident such as water spraying from opening 5 of dishwasher 1 and getting the user wet. At this time, operation display unit 12 may also display or notify that door 4 is open and that operation and washing are not possible.

[0048] [Door interlocking mechanism 1 (link) when opening and closing the door] The door 4 is composed of a door body divided into two parts, a first door 4a that is positioned at the top when closed, and a second door 4b that is positioned at the bottom when closed. When the door begins to open, the first door 4a rotates upward toward the back, and when the door is fully opened, the first door 4a is supported so that it is horizontal and above the top surface of the housing 2. When the door begins to open, the second door 4b rotates downward toward the front, and when the door is fully opened, the second door 4b rotates approximately 90° to a position roughly aligned with the dish basket 9 inside the housing 2 in a side view, and is supported so that the second door 4b is horizontal. This opening and closing mechanism allows the first door 4a and the second door 4b to open and close reversibly.

[0049] FIG. 14 is a side view of dishwasher 1 when door 4 is open. In FIG. 14, the side cover of housing 2 has been removed to reveal the internal configuration of the side of the housing. FIG. 11 is a side view of dishwasher 1 when door 4 is closed. FIG. 12 is a side view of dishwasher 1 when door 4 is in the middle of being opened or closed, with the door only slightly opened. FIG. 13 is a side view of dishwasher 1 when door 4 is in the middle of being opened or closed, with the door only slightly opened. As with FIG. 14, FIGS. 11 to 13 also show the internal configuration of the side of the housing when the side cover of housing 2 has been removed. Below, the configuration that realizes the interlocking mechanism when door 4 is opened and closed will be described mainly using FIG. 14.

[0050] As shown in the figure, when the door 4 is open, the first door 4a is in a substantially horizontal position and is rotatably supported by a first support member 51. The first support member 51 is curved in a U-shape, with one end of the U fixed to the first support shaft 55 and the other end fixed to the inner surface of the first door 4a.

[0051] The second support member 53 is fixed to the housing 2 and remains stationary even when the door 4 is rotated. The second support member 53 rotatably supports the multiple support members and biases the support members and the housing 2. The second support member 53 has a shape that extends downward from the top on both sides of the housing, and curves toward the front from the middle of the bottom.

[0052] The first support member 51 is rotatably supported relative to the second support member 53 by a first support shaft 55 provided at the upper end of the second support member 53 .

[0053] As shown in the figure, when the door 4 is open, the second door 4b is in a substantially horizontal position and is rotatably supported by a third support member 54. The third support member 54 is formed in a substantially fan shape, with its central portion fixed to the fourth support shaft 58 and its arc portion rotating. The front end of the arc is fixed to the second door 4b.

[0054] The second support shaft 56 is provided at the curved lower end of the second support member 53 fixed to the housing 2. Therefore, the third support member 54 is also supported by the second support member 53 so as to be rotatable relative to the second support member 53.

[0055] The first support member 51 that supports the first door 4a and the third support member 54 that supports the second door 4b are supported not only by the second support member 53 but also by the link member 52. The link member 52 has a shape that extends from above to below on both side surfaces of the housing. A third support shaft 57 is provided at the upper end, and the first support member 51 is supported coaxially. A fourth support shaft 58 is provided at the lower end, and the third support member 54 is supported coaxially. The fourth support shaft 58 supports the rear end of the third support member 54, opposite the end that is fixed to the second door 4b.

[0056] With this configuration, when a user pulls the opening / closing operation lever 8 to release the closed state and attempt to open the first door 4a, the first support member 51 first begins to rotate upward together with the first door 4a, starting from the first support shaft 55 (FIG. 12). Then, as the first support member 51 moves upward, the link member 52, which is coaxially supported with the first support member 51 by the third support shaft 57, is lifted upward (FIG. 13). The lower end of the lifted link member 52 then lifts upward the rear end of the third support member 54, which is coaxially supported with the link member 52 by the second support shaft 56. Then, the front end of the third support member 54 is rotated forward together with the second door 4b, starting from the fourth support shaft 58 (FIG. 14). In this way, when the first door 4a opens, the second door 4b opens in conjunction with it.

[0057] The side surface of the housing 2 has a second rotation stopper 63, which is a flat plate arranged approximately horizontally at the lower end on the front side in a side view. The second rotation stopper 63 is provided at a position where it comes into contact with the end of the rotated third support member 54 opposite the end to which the second door 4b is joined when the second door 4b is in a completely open state where it is approximately horizontal. When the third support member 54 comes into contact with the second rotation stopper 63, the second rotation stopper 63 acts as a stopper, and the third support member 54 does not rotate any further in the opening direction.

[0058] Conversely, when returning the door 4 from the open state to the closed state, the second door 4b closes in conjunction with the first door 4a when the first door 4a is closed. Specifically, when attempting to close the first door 4a, the first support member 51 first starts to rotate downward together with the first door 4a, starting from the first support shaft 55 (FIG. 13). Then, as the first support member 51 moves downward, the link member 52, which is supported coaxially with the first support member 51 by the third support shaft 57, moves downward (FIG. 13). Subsequently, the lower end of the lowered link member 52 moves downward the rear end of the third support member 54, which is supported coaxially with the link member 52 by the second support shaft 56. Then, the front end of the third support member 54 rotates toward the rear together with the second door 4b, starting from the fourth support shaft 58 (FIG. 12). In this way, the second door 4b opens in conjunction with the first door 4a when it opens. It has been done.

[0059] When the first door 4a and the second door 4b are rotated to the closed state as shown in FIG. 11, the tip hook portion 47 of the latch 42 and the latch engagement groove 43 fit together, and the door 4 is maintained in the closed state.

[0060] Furthermore, the link member 52 has a first spring 59 and a third spring 61. The link member 52 extends in the vertical direction and has one protruding portion each in the front and rear directions in FIG. 11. The lower end of the first spring 59 is connected to the rear protruding portion. The upper end of the first spring 59 is connected to the first support member 51, and in the half-open state as shown in FIG. 13, the elastic force of the first spring 59 balances with the weight of the first door 4a, bringing it to a stopped state.

[0061] [Door interlocking mechanism 2 when opening and closing the door (spring)] Additionally, the lower end of the third spring 61 is connected to the protruding portion on the front side of the link member 52, and the upper end of the third spring 61 is connected to a part of the side surface of the housing 2. In the half-open state as shown in FIG. 13, the elastic force of the third spring 61 is balanced with the weight of the first door 4a, and the door comes to a stop.

[0062] With this configuration, when the door 4 is in the closed state, the first spring 59 and the third spring 61 are in an extended state ( FIG. 11 ). Therefore, when the door 4 is in the closed state, if a user pulls the opening / closing operation lever 8 to release the closed state, and then opens the first door 4a and releases it, a force is applied to the two springs in a contracting direction, pulling the first door 4a upward and starting to rotate upward ( FIG. 12 ). When the elastic force of the springs causes the door to rotate to a half-open state where the door is fully opened as shown in FIG. 13 , the elastic force of the first spring 59 and the third spring 61 balances with the weight of the first door 4a, resulting in a stable state, and the upward rotation of the door 4 stops midway through opening at the position shown in FIG. 13 ( FIG. 13 ). To open the door further, the assistance provided by the elastic force of the first spring 59 and the third spring 61 becomes smaller, so the user must again touch the door 4 and apply a direct force. 13, the front end of the third support member 54, which has been rotated, comes into contact with the second rotation stopper 63 provided at the bottom end of the second support member 53, physically stopping the rotation of the link member 52 and the first support member 51 and disabling further rotation of the door 4. At this time, the opening 5 is in a completely open state, and the stopping position of the door 4 at this time is configured so that the first door 4a and the second door 4b are in a position that is approximately horizontal (FIG. 14).

[0063] When door 4 is opened, if the door is rotated upward all the way to the fully open position in one go, the rotation of door 4 is physically stopped by second rotation stopper 63 when first door 4a is rotated all the way up. As a result, the dishes placed in dish baskets 9 and 10 are subjected to an impact when the door stops, causing the dishes to come into contact with each other, creating a clattering noise and potentially damaging the dishes. On the other hand, if the upward rotation of door 4 is stopped by the elastic force of the spring while door 4 is halfway open, the impact on the dishes placed in dish baskets 9 and 10 is mitigated compared to the former case, and contact between dishes can be prevented.

[0064] Furthermore, when the door 4 is in a closed state, if the user pulls the opening / closing operation lever 8 to release the closed state, and then the user continues to rotate the first door 4a upward without releasing the hand that is holding it open, the door 4 can be rotated in one go to the fully open state in which it is in an approximately horizontal position as shown in Figure 14, without stopping the rotation at the position shown in Figure 13.

[0065] Conversely, when the door 4 is returned from the open state to the closed state, the elastic force of the spring acts to close the door 4. Specifically, when a force is applied in the direction of closing the door 4 from the open state shown in Figure 14, the first door 4a rotates downward with the help of its own weight, but if the user applies a light force in the closing direction and then immediately releases their hand, the door 4 rotates to the position shown in Figure 13. The door 4 stops when the spring 59 is fully extended. This is because the elastic force of the first spring 59 and the third spring 61 balances the weight of the first door 4a, creating a stable state. At the position shown in FIG. 13, the downward rotation of the door 4 stops midway through closing. To further close the door, the first door 4a is rotated downward. At this time, the first support member 51 and the coaxially supported link member 52 are rotated downward, causing the first spring 59 and the third spring 61 to also be stretched downward. As the springs are thus stretched, the user must apply force with their hands to press down on the door 4, which repels the door 4 in the opening direction due to its elastic force, to close it. When the first door 4a and the second door 4b rotate downward and reach the closed state shown in FIG. 11, the tip hook 47 of the latch 42 and the latch engagement groove 43 engage, maintaining the door 4 in the closed state. At this time, the opening 5 is in a completely closed state, and the stopping position of the door 4 at this time is configured so that the first door 4a and the second door 4b are positioned substantially vertically.

[0066] When closing the door 4, if the door rotates downward all the way to the completely closed position in one go, and if for some reason an unintentional force in the closing direction is applied, and a user's hand or finger is directly below the path of the first door 4a's rotation, an accident could occur in which the user's finger becomes pinched between the first door 4a and the second door 4b. Furthermore, due to the weight of the first door 4a, there is a risk of injury to the pinched finger. On the other hand, if the downward rotation of the door 4 is stopped midway through closing due to the elastic force of the spring, the door is less likely to hit the user's finger, and even if the user's finger does hit the door, the impact is reduced compared to the former case, preventing accidents and injuries to the user.

[0067] Furthermore, when the user intentionally closes door 4 while door 4 is in the open state, if the user rotates first door 4a downward without releasing the grip, the rotation can be rotated in one go to the fully closed state in which door 4 is in an approximately vertical position as shown in Figure 11 without stopping at the position shown in Figure 13.

[0068] 13, when door 4 is stopped in the middle of opening or closing, second door 4b forms a slope toward the upper front side in side view. With this structure, water droplets falling from first door 4a or water guide plate 41 located above are less likely to splash out toward the outside of the machine, and the falling water droplets can be directed inside the washing tub. Therefore, even if door 4 is opened during washing, water leakage from first door 4a to the outside of the machine can be suppressed.

[0069] [Door interlocking mechanism 3 when opening and closing the door (maintaining the fully open state)] Figure 15 is a side view of dishwasher 1 showing an enlarged view of the vicinity of the first support member just before first door 4a is rotated to approximately horizontal. However, as with Figures 11 to 14, this is a drawing in which the side cover of housing 2 has been removed to show the internal structure of the side of the housing. Below, we will explain the rotation structure of the door until it is in the completely open state using Figures 13 to 15.

[0070] The first support member 51, which is formed in a U-shape, has an arc-shaped protrusion 64 at the tip of the end fixed to the first support shaft 55. When the first door 4a rotates, the arc-shaped protrusion 64 rotates together with the first support member 51. Also, a first rotation stopper 62 is provided at the upper back side of the side surface of the housing 2. The first rotation stopper 62 is configured in a roughly T-shape and has two recesses, and the T-shape is disposed in a direction rotated approximately 90 degrees counterclockwise as shown in FIG. 14. However, the lower end of the T is pivotally supported on the housing 2 by a fifth support shaft 65, and the first rotation stopper 62 is provided to be rotatable with this shaft as the starting point.

[0071] The upper end of the first rotation stopper 62 is connected to one end of the second spring 60 extending in the left-right direction. The other end of this second spring 60 is connected to a part of the side surface of the housing 2. As shown in FIG. 11 etc., when the first rotation stopper 62 is in a state where it is slightly tilted towards the front with the fifth support shaft 65 as the starting point, the second spring 60 assumes its natural length, and the first rotation stopper 62 and the The two springs 60 are fixed so as to be in a stable rest state.

[0072] With this configuration, when the first door 4a is further manually rotated from the position of the door 4 in Fig. 13, the tip of the arc of the arc-shaped protrusion 64 abuts against the depression above the first rotation stopper 62 just before the door 4 reaches the fully open state as shown in Fig. 14. When the door is further rotated from this point, the tip of the arc of the arc-shaped protrusion 64 rotates while abutting against the end of the T-shape of the first rotation stopper 62 extending toward the user (Fig. 15), and eventually climbs over the first rotation stopper 62 (Fig. 14). Just before climbing over, the front end of the T-shape of the first rotation stopper 62 is pressed by the arc-shaped protrusion 64, causing it to rotate toward the user from the fifth support shaft 65. 15 shows the state in which the first rotation stopper 62 is being pressed by the arc-shaped protrusion 64. When the first rotation stopper 62 is rotated toward the rear, the second spring 60, which was at its natural length, is extended. When the door is further rotated and the arc-shaped protrusion 64 passes over the first rotation stopper 62, the second spring 60 tries to return to its natural length, and a force acts in the direction of contraction due to its elastic force. The first rotation stopper 62 rotates from the fifth support shaft 65 to its original position, tilted slightly toward the front, and the second spring 60 returns to its natural length (FIG. 14). The tip of the fully rotated arc-shaped protrusion 64 fits into a recess below the first rotation stopper 62, and the tip of the arc-shaped protrusion 64 gets caught on the front end of the T-shape of the first rotation stopper 62. The first rotation stopper 62, which has returned to its original position, is biased by the second spring 60, which is at its natural length, and is therefore fixed in the position shown in Fig. 14. Therefore, since the first rotation stopper 62 is caught in the recess below, after the arc-shaped protrusion 64 has climbed over the first rotation stopper 62, even if the user lets go of it, the first door 4a will remain stopped in a substantially horizontal position in the completely open state shown in Fig. 14.

[0073] In the fully open state as shown in Fig. 14, the U-shaped support member rotates upward by approximately 90 degrees, so that the first door 4a rotates to a substantially horizontal position when the door is in the open state. If the first door 4a rotates to a substantially horizontal position and remains stopped in this way, the door will not be left open toward the front when the user opens it, and the space toward the front can be used effectively.

[0074] In order to open the door 4 completely, the arc-shaped projection 64 at the tip of the first support member 51 must overcome the first rotation stopper 62, as described above.

[0075] Conversely, when returning the door 4 from the open state to the closed state, the user must rotate the first door 4a downward, causing the arc-shaped protrusion 64 to climb over the first rotation stopper 62. Specifically, when the first door 4a is manually rotated downward from the position of the door 4 in Fig. 14, the tip of the arc of the arc-shaped protrusion 64, which is fitted into the recess below the first rotation stopper 62, rotates while abutting against the front end of the T-shape of the first rotation stopper 62 (Fig. 15), and eventually climbs over the first rotation stopper 62 (Fig. 13). Just before climbing over, the front end of the T-shape of the first rotation stopper 62 is pressed by the arc-shaped protrusion 64, causing it to rotate toward the rear, starting from the fifth support shaft 65. 15 shows the state in which the first rotation stopper 62 is being pressed by the arc-shaped protrusion 64. When the first rotation stopper 62 is rotated toward the rear, the second spring 60, which was at its natural length, is extended. When the door is further rotated and the arc-shaped protrusion 64 passes over the first rotation stopper 62, the second spring 60 tries to return to its natural length, and a force acts in the direction of contraction due to its elastic force. The first rotation stopper 62 rotates from the fifth support shaft 65 to its original position, tilted slightly toward the front, and the second spring 60 returns to its natural length (FIG. 13). The tip of the fully rotated arc-shaped protrusion 64 fits into a recess above the first rotation stopper 62, and the tip of the arc-shaped protrusion 64 catches on the front end of the T-shape of the first rotation stopper 62. The first rotation stopper 62, which has returned to its original position, is fixed in the position shown in FIG. 14 because it is biased by the second spring 60, which is in its natural length.

[0076] Therefore, the first rotation stopper 62 is caught in the recess above, and after the arc-shaped protrusion 64 passes over the first rotation stopper 62, the door 4 is in a half-open state in the middle of rotation as shown in FIG. Even if the user releases the hand at this point, the first door 4a will not return to the completely open state shown in FIG.

[0077] [Direction of action when opening and closing the door] The door 4 is configured to be able to be opened and closed by a user gripping the movable opening / closing operation lever 8. Here, as described above, when the user grips the opening / closing operation lever 8 and pulls it towards themselves, the closed state of the door 4 is released and the door 4 rotates to open. At this time, the direction in which the user pulls the opening / closing operation lever 8 is the direction P shown in FIG. 14, which is a substantially horizontal direction. On the other hand, when the closed state of the door 4 is released, the first door 4a rotates upward and opens, and the rotation direction is the direction Q shown in FIG. 14, which is a substantially vertically upward direction.

[0078] Therefore, when a user operates opening / closing lever 8 to open door 4, the direction in which the user releases the closed state differs by approximately 90 degrees or more from the direction in which first door 4a opens. As a result, if a user tries to open door 4 while dishwasher 1 is in a wash operation, there is a short time between operating opening / closing lever 8 and door 4 opening, allowing door opening / closing detector 48 to detect that the closed state has been released and ensure time to stop driving the wash pump before door 4 can be opened. This prevents accidents such as water spraying from the nozzle outside the machine when door 4 is opened.

[0079] On the other hand, when the door 4 is in the closed state, the user can grasp the opening / closing operation lever 8 and pull it toward them, and then rotate it upward without changing the hand holding the opening / closing operation lever 8 to open the door 4. With this configuration, the user can perform the entire process from pulling the opening / closing operation lever 8 toward them to rotating it upward in one continuous motion. Of course, when closing the door 4 in the open state, the user also holds down a part of the first door 4a to rotate the door 4 downward, and finally applies force to the rear side to push it in, thereby engaging the latch and bringing it into the closed state. Therefore, the entire process from rotating the door 4 downward to bringing it into the closed state can also be performed in one continuous motion. As described above, with the configuration of this embodiment, the user can safely and smoothly open and close the door 4.

[0080] [Door shape and position] Next, the detailed shapes of the first door 4a and the second door 4b and the closing method thereof will be described.

[0081] When the opening 5 is closed, the first door 4a is closed so as to cover the second door 4b, which is shorter than the first door 4a. Here, part of the inner surface of the first door 4a is located above the upper end of the second door 4b. Furthermore, the upper end 16 of the second door 4b is in contact with part of the inner surface of the first door.

[0082] The first door 4a has an inner blocking portion 15 that protrudes from its inner surface, and when the door 4 is closed, the upper end 16 of the second door 4b comes into contact with the inner blocking portion 15, and at this time the opening 5 is completely blocked by the second door 4b and the inner blocking portion 15.

[0083] When the contact area between the second door 4b and the inner blocking portion 15 is the door inlay portion, the outer surface of the door inlay portion is covered by the first door 4a, and the opening 5 is closed by a double door structure with an inner door made up of the second door 4b and the inner blocking portion 15 and an outer door made up of the outer surface of the first door 4a, but as shown in Figure 1, it appears to be formed by a single door made up of the first door 4a.

[0084] This double door structure can more reliably prevent wash water from leaking outside the machine. Wash water sprayed from the nozzle during washing first hits the inner closing part 15 and the inner surface of the second door 4b. At this time, the narrower the width between the inner closing part 15 and the second door 4b, the more likely it is that the sprayed water will pass through between the inner closing part 15 and the second door 4b and splash onto the first door 4a. Furthermore, when the second door 4b and the inner blocking portion 15 come into contact with each other to form a door inlay portion, the probability that the sprayed water will pass through and splash onto the first door 4a is further reduced.

[0085] 12 to 14, even when the door 4 is in the open state, the tip of the inner blocking part 15 is mainly located further back than the second door 4b in a side view. Therefore, even if water that has been sprayed and adhered to the inner blocking part 15 flows toward the tip of the inner blocking part 15, the dripping water droplets are received by the second door 4b, and therefore, the water droplets can be prevented from dripping outside the machine.

[0086] Furthermore, when door 4 is in the open position as shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 , water guide plate 41, which guides water droplets that have run down from the inner surface of door 4 into housing 2, is located closer to the inside of the washing tub than the tip of second door 4b in a side view. Specifically, water guide plate 41 has its rear end fixed to the inner surface of first door 4a, and its front end sagging down due to its own weight. Because the front end is not fixed, it is configured to move freely around the fixed rear end as an axis, depending on the rotation position of door 4 and its own weight. The front end forms a slope downward toward the front, which guides water droplets that have run down from the inner surface of door 4 into housing 2. Even if water droplets adhering to the inner surface of door 4 run down from the tip of door 4 after washing, the slope on the front side of water guide plate 41 is located closer to the inside of the washing tub than the tip of second door 4b in a side view, preventing the water droplets from falling outside of dishwasher 1.

[0087] [Water sealing member of second door 4b] Next, a sealing method near the second door 4b will be explained. Figure 16(a) is a cross-sectional view of the door inlay part when the door 4 is closed. Figure 16(b) is a cross-sectional view of the tip of the second door 4b when the door 4 is open. The following explanation will be made using Figures 4, 5, and 16.

[0088] The tip of the second door 4b has a first water sealing member 17 that extends to the left and right. The first water sealing member 17 is provided so as to protrude forward relative to the second door 4b, and when the door 4 is closed, the first water sealing member 17 comes into contact with the inner blocking portion 15 in a substantially vertical direction to form a seal, as shown in Figure 16(a). By sealing in a substantially vertical direction in this way, the inner contact portion of the door can be reliably sealed. Furthermore, because the seal only covers the area between the second door 4b and the inner blocking portion 15, the amount of water sprayed directly onto the water sealing member is small, which limits damage to the water sealing member and delays deterioration of the seal.

[0089] Furthermore, the tip of the first water sealing member 17 is uniformly and approximately V-shaped, and when the door 4 is open, a small amount of water can be received in the V-shaped space portion 18 of the first water sealing member, as shown in Figure 16(b). With this configuration, even if a small amount of water drips from the tip of the inner blocking portion 15 when the door 4 is open, the water can be received in the V-shaped space portion 18, preventing the water from dripping outside the machine.

[0090] Furthermore, the second door 4b has second water sealing members 19, shown as ellipses in Fig. 5, on both the left and right ends of the first water sealing member 17. The second water sealing member 19 has a front portion 21 and a corner portion 20 that extend outward in the left-right direction of the first water sealing member 17. The inner blocking portion 15 also has recesses 22 on both the left and right ends and a slope 23 that slopes downward toward the back side in order to be sealed by the water sealing member. When the door 4 is closed, the left side of the corner portion 20 comes into contact with the inner surface of the housing 2, the top surface of the corner portion 20 comes into contact with an annular gasket 24 that is provided to surround the periphery of the cleaning tank, and the front side of the corner portion 20 comes into contact with the slope 23. The width of the corner portion 20 is configured to be the same as the width of the annular gasket 24. Furthermore, the front portion 21 is in contact with the recess 22 of the inner closing portion 15, and this configuration seals the corners 20 and front portion 21 of the second water sealing member 19 with the inner surface of the housing 2 and the inner closing portion 15.

[0091] The second door 4b also has a third water sealing member 25 that extends left and right like a flat plate on the rear side opposite the first water sealing member 17. When the second door 4b is closed, the third water sealing member 25 comes into contact with the housing 2 in a substantially vertical state so as to cover and conceal the gap between the housing 2 and the bottom surface of the second door 4b, thereby sealing the gap between the housing 2 and the bottom surface of the second door 4b.

[0092] With this configuration, water droplets hitting the periphery of the second door 4b are reliably sealed and do not escape outside the aircraft.

[0093] When door 4 is closed, these water seals on second door 4b seal the area around inner closing section 15 and second door 4b, and first door 4a closes second door 4b to conceal it. While the water seal alone has low soundproofing performance, this embodiment has a double door structure in which the outer surface of the water seal provided on the door inner contact section between second door 4b and the inner closing section is further sealed by first door 4a, thereby suppressing water hammer noise during washing that would leak from the door inner contact section. This configuration allows dishwasher 1 to achieve washing with even less noise.

[0094] The dishwasher of the embodiment is configured as described above.

[0095] [Effects of this embodiment] The cleaning device according to this embodiment can provide the following effects.

[0096] The dishwasher 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a housing, a washing tub provided within the housing for containing items to be washed, a door for closing the opening, an opening provided in the washing tub, and a movable opening / closing operation lever located approximately at the tip of the door for opening and closing the door; when the door is opened, the opening / closing operation lever is grasped and pulled towards the user, which releases the closed state of the door and causes the door to rotate and open.

[0097] With this configuration, when the user opens the door 4, the closed state can be released and the door 4 can be rotated with just one series of operations using the opening / closing operation lever 8, thereby improving operability.

[0098] In the dishwasher 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, the door is configured to rotate upward, and when the door is closed, the opening / closing operation lever is located at the lower end of the door, the opening / closing operation lever is pulled in an approximately horizontal direction, and the door rotates in an approximately upward direction.

[0099] This configuration makes it possible to change the direction in which the closed state is released and the direction in which the door 4 opens. This allows a two-step operation when opening the door 4 during a wash operation: by operating only the release of the closed state, the wash operation is stopped and then the door 4 is opened, so that the sprayed water does not splash out of the machine, and the occurrence of an accident in which the user is splashed with sprayed water can be prevented.

[0100] The dishwasher according to embodiment 1 of the present disclosure is equipped with a wash pump that supplies wash water into the wash tub, and when the closed state is maintained, the wash pump is driven, and when the closed state is released by the opening / closing operation lever, the drive of the wash pump is stopped.

[0101] With this configuration, when the door 4 is opened during the washing operation, the washing operation can be stopped by simply releasing the closed state so that the sprayed water does not splash out of the machine, thereby preventing the occurrence of accidents such as the user being splashed with the sprayed water.

[0102] In the dishwasher 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, the door is made up of a plurality of doors, and the first The door rotates upward to open, and the second door rotates downward to open. The door is provided with a linkage means for linking the second door when the first door opens or closes. When the door is in a closed state, pulling the opening / closing operation lever causes the linkage means to stop the first and second doors midway through opening.

[0103] This configuration reduces the impact on dishes when door 4 is suddenly opened, thereby reducing noise and scratches on dishes caused by collisions between dishes and dish basket 9 or between dishes themselves.

[0104] In the dishwasher 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, the door is made up of a plurality of doors, the first door is a door that rotates downward to close, and the second door is a door that rotates upward to close, and the dishwasher is provided with a linkage means that links the second door when the first door opens or closes, and when the doors are in an open state, the first door is located directly above the top surface of the housing, and when a force is applied to the first door in the closing direction while the doors are in an open state, the first door and the second door have a pattern that stops mid-closing.

[0105] This configuration improves safety by preventing accidents such as the door falling onto a user's fingers and injuring them when some force acts on the door 4 and causes it to accidentally rotate in the closing direction. It also reduces the impact on dishes caused by the door 4 suddenly closing. This reduces noise and damage to dishes caused by collisions between dishes and the dish basket 9 or between dishes.

[0106] In the dishwasher 1 according to embodiment 1 of the present disclosure, when the first door and the second door are stopped in the middle of opening or closing, the second door forms a slope facing upward toward the front in a side view.

[0107] With this configuration, when the door 4 is in a half-open or open state, water dripping from the inside of the first door 4a and water droplets adhering to the second door 4b can be returned to the cleaning tank. Therefore, there is no need to worry about water dripping outside the machine, improving usability for the user.

[0108] Although the present invention has been fully described in connection with the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, various changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and it is to be understood that such changes and modifications are included within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims unless they depart therefrom.

[0109] It should be noted that the above-described embodiments are intended to illustrate the technology of the present disclosure, and various modifications, substitutions, additions, omissions, etc. may be made within the scope of the claims or their equivalents. [Industrial Applicability]

[0110] The present disclosure is applicable to cleaning devices that can use detergents, and more specifically, to dishwashers and the like. [Explanation of symbols]

[0111] 1 dishwasher 2. Case 3 Cleaning tank 4 doors 4a Door 1 4b 2nd door 5 Opening 6 Cleaning nozzle 7 Tower Nozzle 8 Opening and closing lever 9 Dish basket 10 Dish basket upper shelf 11 Door bottom recess 12 Operation display section 13 Water Tank 14 Tank lid 15 Medial occlusion 16 Top edge of second door 4b 17 First water sealing member 18 V-shaped space part 19 Second water sealing member 20 Corner 21 Front 22 recess 23 Slope 24 Annular packing 25 Third water sealing member 30 Control Unit 31 Heater 32 Cleaning pump 33 Process Control Department 41 Water guide plate 42 Latch 43 Latch engagement groove 44 Latch connecting spring 45 Sheet Metal 46 Lever connecting plate 47 Tip hook 48 Door opening / closing detector 481 Switch Lever 482 Switch lever plate 483 Microswitch 50 Linkage means 51 first support member 52 Link member 53 Second support member 54 Third support member 55 1st support shaft 56 2nd support shaft 57 3rd support shaft 58 4th support shaft 59 First Spring 60 Second Spring 61 Third Spring 62 First rotating stopper 63 Second rotating stopper 64 Arc-shaped protrusion 65 5th support shaft

Claims

1. The housing and a cleaning tank provided in the housing and configured to accommodate an object to be cleaned; a door that closes the opening; an opening provided in the cleaning tank; a movable opening / closing operation lever located at a substantially tip position of the door for opening and closing the door, The dishwasher is configured such that when the door is opened, the open / close operation lever is grasped and pulled toward the user, whereby the closed state of the door is released and the door rotates to open.

2. The door is configured to rotate upward, and when the door is closed, the opening / closing operation lever is provided at the lower tip of the door, 2. The dishwasher according to claim 1, wherein the opening / closing lever is pulled in a substantially horizontal direction, and the door pivots in a substantially upward direction.

3. a cleaning pump for supplying cleaning water into the cleaning tank; When the closed state is maintained, the washing pump is driven, When the closed state is released by the opening / closing operation lever, the operation of the washing pump is stopped.

3. The dishwasher according to claim 1 or 2.

4. The door is composed of a plurality of doors, The first door is a door that rotates upward to open, and the second door is a door that rotates downward to open, a linking means for linking the second door when the first door is opened or closed, When the opening / closing operation lever is pulled while the doors are closed, the first door and the second door are stopped midway through opening by the interlocking means. The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

5. The door is composed of a plurality of doors, The first door is a door that rotates downward to close, and the second door is a door that rotates upward to close, a linking means for linking the second door when the first door is opened or closed, When the door is in an open state, the first door is positioned directly above the top surface of the housing, The door has a pattern in which, when a force in a closing direction is applied to the first door in an open state, the first door and the second door stop midway through closing. The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. When the first door and the second door are stopped in the middle of opening or closing, the second door forms a slope facing upward toward the front side in a side view.

6. A dishwasher according to claim 4 or 5.

Citation Information

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