Channel determination method, device, storage medium, and computer device

By determining speakers and sound effect parameters based on output current and voltage, the method and device address high design costs by allowing customizable speaker configurations for smart TVs, reducing resource use and enhancing audio quality.

JP7617148B2Active Publication Date: 2025-01-23AAC TECHNOLOGIES (NANJING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2022575790
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-09-27
Filing Date
2022-11-04
Publication Date
2025-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The high design costs and resource-intensive efforts required by manufacturers to develop speaker systems for smart TVs of varying sound quality levels due to differing speaker arrangements.

Method used

A method and device for determining the number of speakers based on output current and voltage, system channels, and target sound effect parameters, allowing for customizable sound settings without needing to redesign speaker systems for each model.

Benefits of technology

Reduces design costs and resource consumption by enabling manufacturers to set different speaker configurations for high, mid, and low-level smart TVs, enhancing audio quality without repeated development efforts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a channel determination method, device, storage medium and computer device. [Solution] The method provides a channel determination method, which includes: determining the number of speakers according to the acquired output current and output voltage; determining a system channel according to the number of speakers; and determining a target sound effect parameter according to the number of speakers and the system channel, so that the manufacturer can realize high-level, mid-level, and low-level configurations of the computer device by setting different numbers of speakers, and does not need to set sound effect parameters for each model of the computer device, which can reduce the design cost of the manufacturer developing the speaker system and save human resources and research and development resources.
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of home automation, and in particular to a channel determination method, device, storage medium and computer device. [Background technology]

[0002] With the rapid development of smart devices, consumers' demands for sound quality of smart TVs are also increasing. In the current smart TV market, smart TVs from each manufacturer are classified into high-level, mid-level and low-level according to the price, and among them, the speaker arrangements of high-level, mid-level and low-level smart TVs are different. Moreover, only some manufacturers' high-end smart TV products are equipped with 5.1.2 or higher surround sound effect and speaker system.

[0003] As the number of smart TV models increases every year and the products are equipped with different sound effects, manufacturers need to invest more manpower and research and development resources for each model, which means manufacturers need to design different hardware systems and speaker systems for each product, increasing the design costs for manufacturers to develop speaker systems. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a channel determination method, device, storage medium, and computer device to solve the problem of increasing the design costs for manufacturers to develop speaker systems in the prior art. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a channel determination method, comprising: determining a number of speakers based on acquired output current and output voltage; determining a system channel based on the number of speakers; and determining a target sound effect parameter based on the number of speakers and the system channel.

[0006] In one possible embodiment, determining the number of speakers based on the acquired output current and output voltage includes generating at least one load resistance value based on the collected output current and output voltage, and determining the number of speakers based on the at least one load resistance value.

[0007] In one possible embodiment, determining a system channel based on the number of speakers includes determining the system channel based on the number of speakers and the obtained first channel.

[0008] In one possible embodiment, the target sound effect parameters include at least one of a tonal equalizer parameter, an automatic linear distortion correction parameter, a bass enhancement parameter, a stereo widening parameter, and a dynamic range control parameter.

[0009] In one possible embodiment, the system channels include at least one of a 2.0 channel, a 2.1 channel, a 4.0 channel, a 4.1 channel, a 5.1 channel, a 5.1.2 channel, a 7.1 channel, and a 7.1.4 channel.

[0010] In one possible embodiment, determining a target sound effect parameter based on the number of speakers and the system channels includes searching for at least one sound effect parameter based on the number of speakers and the system channels, and determining the target sound effect parameter from the at least one sound effect parameter based on a priority of the sound effect parameters.

[0011] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a channel determination device, including: a first determination module for determining a number of speakers based on acquired output current and output voltage; a second determination module for determining a system channel based on the number of speakers; and a third determination module for determining a target sound effect parameter based on the number of speakers and the system channel.

[0012] In one possible embodiment, the first determination module includes a generation sub-module for generating at least one load resistance value based on the collected output current and output voltage, and a determination sub-module for determining the number of speakers based on the at least one load resistance value.

[0013] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, the storage medium including a stored program, wherein the program, when executed, controls an apparatus in which the storage medium is provided to perform a channel determination method as defined in any one of claims 1 to 6.

[0014] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computing device, comprising: a memory; and a processor, the memory being adapted to store information including program instructions, and the processor being adapted to control execution of the program instructions, which when loaded and executed by the processor, realise the steps of the channel determination method as set forth in the first aspect above and any possible embodiment of the first aspect. Effect of the Invention

[0015] The channel determination method, device, storage medium and technical solution of the computer device provided by the embodiments of the present invention include: determining the number of speakers according to the acquired output current and output voltage; determining system channels according to the number of speakers; and determining target sound effect parameters according to the number of speakers and the system channels, so that manufacturers can set different numbers of speakers to realize high-level, mid-level and low-level configurations of computer devices, and do not need to set sound effect parameters for each type of computer device, which can reduce the design cost of manufacturers developing speaker systems and save human resources and research and development resources. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0016] In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings necessary for describing the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive work.

[0017] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a channel determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a smart detection module according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a parameter matching module according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another channel determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 5] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a channel determination device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0018] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive work based on the embodiments of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] The terms used in the embodiments of the present invention are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the embodiments of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

[0021] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used herein is merely a relational relationship describing related objects, and can mean that there can be three relations, for example, A and / or B, where A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Also, the character " / " in the text generally represents that the related objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship.

[0022] In the embodiments of the present invention, terms such as first, second, and third may be used to describe numbers, etc., but it should be understood that these numbers should not be limited to these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish numbers from each other. For example, the first number may be called the second number, and similarly, the second number may be called the first number, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "and" or "upon determining that" or "upon detecting that." Similarly, depending on the context, "if it is determined that (a described condition or event)" or "if it is detected that (a described condition or event)" can be interpreted as "if it is determined that (a described condition or event)" or "upon determining that" or "if it is detected that (a described condition or event)" or "upon detecting that."

[0024] FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a channel determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:

[0025] Step 101: Determine the number of speakers based on the acquired output current and output voltage.

[0026] Each step in the embodiment of the present invention may be performed by a computer device, including but not limited to a smart TV, an external device of a smart TV, or a smart TV and an external device.

[0027] In an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a smart detection module according to an embodiment of the present invention, the smart detection module shown in Fig. 2 is installed in a computer device, and the smart detection module includes a main chip, an audio power amplifier module, a speaker module, a detection circuit, and a comparison circuit, where the main chip is connected to the audio power amplifier module, the audio power amplifier module is connected to the speaker module and the detection circuit, the speaker module is connected to the detection circuit, the detection circuit is connected to the comparison circuit, and the comparison circuit is connected to the audio power amplifier module.

[0028] The output end of the audio power amplifier module transmits an output current (Iout) to the speaker module, and transmits an output voltage (Vout) to the detection circuit and the speaker module, and the comparison circuit sends a feedback signal to the audio power amplifier module. The computer device collects the output current and the output voltage, and determines the number of speakers according to the output current and the output voltage.

[0029] Step 102: Determine the system channels based on the number of speakers.

[0030] In an embodiment of the present invention, the system channels include at least one of a 2.0 channel, a 2.1 channel, a 4.0 channel, a 4.1 channel, a 5.1 channel, a 5.1.2 channel, a 7.1 channel, and a 7.1.4 channel.

[0031] Step 103: Determine target sound effect parameters based on the number of speakers and system channels.

[0032] In an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a parameter matching module according to an embodiment of the present invention, the parameter matching module shown in Fig. 3 is installed in a computer device, and a plurality of sound effect parameters are pre-stored in the parameter matching module, and the computer device determines a target sound effect parameter from the plurality of sound effect parameters according to the number of speakers and the system channels.

[0033] In an embodiment of the present invention, a channel determination method is provided, in which the number of speakers is determined according to the acquired output current and output voltage, a system channel is determined according to the number of speakers, and a target sound effect parameter is determined according to the number of speakers and the system channel. Since high-level, mid-level and low-level computer devices respectively correspond to different sound effect parameters, after the computer device determines the number of speakers, the sound effect parameters of the computer device can be determined based on the number of speakers, and the high-level, mid-level or low-level configuration of the computer device can be realized. This eliminates the need for manufacturers to develop speaker systems multiple times, thereby reducing the design costs of manufacturers developing speaker systems, and saving human resources and research and development resources.

[0034] FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another channel determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:

[0035] Step 201: Generate at least one load resistance value based on collected output current and output voltage.

[0036] In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the output end of the main chip transmits a detection signal to the audio power amplifier module. The input end of the audio power amplifier module receives the detection signal transmitted from the main chip, and the output end of the audio power amplifier module transmits an output voltage to the speaker module and the detection circuit, and transmits an output current to the speaker module. The input end of the speaker module receives the output current transmitted from the audio power amplifier module, and the output end of the speaker module transmits the output current to the detection circuit, so that the detection circuit in the loop can recognize the output current independently. The detection circuit further transmits the detected output current to the comparison circuit. The comparison circuit includes a plurality of detection circuits, each of which checks the output current, and each of which is connected to a speaker in the speaker module, to obtain the impedance value of each speaker in the speaker module.

[0037] Step 202: Determine the number of speakers based on at least one load resistance value.

[0038] In an embodiment of the present invention, the computer device calculates a valid number of load resistance values ​​that are within at least one valid threshold range based on at least one load resistance value and the valid threshold range, and determines the valid number as the number of speakers.

[0039] As shown in FIG. 2, the comparison circuit sends a feedback signal to the audio power amplifier module, the feedback signal includes at least one load resistance value, the audio power amplifier module selects at least one load resistance value within the effective threshold range, the audio power amplifier module sends a status signal to the main chip, the status signal includes at least one load resistance value within the effective threshold range, the main chip calculates the effective number of the load resistance values ​​within the effective threshold range, and the effective number is the number of speakers. For example, the resistance value of a speaker is usually greater than 2Ω and less than 32Ω, so if the load resistance value is greater than 32Ω, it indicates that the output end of the audio power amplifier module is open, if the load resistance value is greater than 2Ω and less than 32Ω, it indicates that the speaker module includes at least one speaker, and if the load resistance value is less than 2Ω, it indicates that the speaker module is in a short-circuit state. Therefore, the effective threshold range can be the range in which the load resistance value is greater than 2Ω and less than 32Ω, and if the status signal received by the main chip includes four load resistance values ​​greater than 2Ω and less than 32Ω, it indicates that the computer device includes four speakers.

[0040] Step 203: Determine a system channel based on the number of speakers and the acquired first channel.

[0041] In an embodiment of the present invention, the first channel is a channel of a preset speaker. The determined system channel is a channel available to the computer device. The first channel may include at least one of a 2.0 channel, a 2.1 channel, a 4.0 channel, a 4.1 channel, a 5.1 channel, a 5.1.2 channel, a 7.1 channel, and a 7.1.4 channel. As shown in FIG. 3, the first channel is stored in the computer device, and the computer device determines the system channel from the first channel based on the number of speakers. If the computer device has only two speakers, the system channel may be a 2.0 channel, and if the computer device includes four speakers, the system channel may be a 2.0 channel and a 4.0 channel.

[0042] Step 204: Retrieve at least one sound effect parameter based on the number of speakers and the system channels.

[0043] In an embodiment of the present invention, the target sound effect parameters include at least one of a tonal equalizer parameter, an automatic linear distortion correction parameter, a bass enhancement parameter, a stereo widening parameter, and a dynamic range control parameter.

[0044] The computer device stores a plurality of sound effect parameters. Each sound effect parameter is adjusted according to a different number of speakers and a system channel, and can ensure that the optimal sound quality of the speaker is reproduced under the number of speakers and the system channel. The computer device includes a digital signal processing (DSP) chip, and an operator can add the correspondence between the number of speakers, the system channel and the target sound effect parameter to the DSP chip in advance. The computer device searches for at least one sound effect parameter based on the correspondence between the preset number of channels and the sound effect parameters. As shown in FIG. 3, when the number of speakers is four and the system channels are 2.0 channels and 4.0 channels, the computer device searches for the sound effect parameters corresponding to the four speakers and the 2.0 channels, and searches for the sound effect parameters corresponding to the four speakers and the 4.0 channels.

[0045] Step 205: Determine a target sound effect parameter from the at least one sound effect parameter based on the priority of the sound effect parameters.

[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, the computer device may store a priority order of the sound effect parameters in advance. The priority order of the sound effect parameters may be determined according to the quality of the output sound quality. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the computer device searches for sound effect parameters corresponding to four speakers and 2.0 channels, and searches for sound effect parameters corresponding to four speakers and 4.0 channels. However, the sound quality of the sound output by the computer device based on the sound effect parameters corresponding to four speakers and 4.0 channels is higher than the sound quality of the sound output by the computer device based on the sound effect parameters corresponding to four speakers and 2.0 channels, so the priority order of the sound effect parameters corresponding to four speakers and 4.0 channels is higher than the priority order of the sound effect parameters corresponding to four speakers and 2.0 channels, and the computer device determines that the target sound effect parameters are the sound effect parameters corresponding to four speakers and 4.0 channels.

[0047] The computer device plays back the sound based on the determined target sound effect parameters, so that the computer device can output optimal sound effects and achieve optimal sound effect effects. In addition, when the user's requirements for sound quality are improved, the user can meet the requirements for sound quality without replacing the computer device or the speaker system of the computer device, and the computer device can determine higher quality sound effect parameters by increasing the number of speakers of the computer device.

[0048] The present invention provides a channel determination method, in which the number of speakers is determined according to the acquired output current and output voltage, a system channel is determined according to the number of speakers, and a target sound effect parameter is determined according to the number of speakers and the system channel, thereby realizing high-level, mid-level and low-level arrangements of a computer device by setting different numbers of speakers, reducing the design cost for manufacturers to develop speaker systems, increasing the scalability of sound reproduction, and enhancing product differentiation. At the same time, there is no need to set sound effect parameters for each type of computer device, saving human resources and research and development resources, and increasing the possibility and convenience of users' subsequent personalized upgrade of their speaker systems, and meeting the needs of users for sound quality without replacing computer devices or speaker systems.

[0049] FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a channel determination device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the device includes a first determination module 11, a second determination module 12 and a third determination module 13.

[0050] The first determination module 11 is used to determine the number of speakers based on the acquired output current and output voltage, the second determination module 12 is used to determine the system channels based on the number of speakers, and the third determination module 13 is used to determine the target sound effect parameters based on the number of speakers and the system channels.

[0051] In an embodiment of the present invention, the first determination module 11 includes a generation sub-module 111 and a determination sub-module 112 .

[0052] The generation sub-module 111 is used to generate at least one load resistance value based on the collected output current and output voltage, and the determination sub-module 112 is used to determine the number of speakers based on the at least one load resistance value.

[0053] In the embodiment of the present invention, the second determination module 12 is specifically used to determine the system channel based on the number of speakers and the acquired first channel.

[0054] In an embodiment of the present invention, the target sound effect parameters include at least one of a tonal equalizer parameter, an automatic linear distortion correction parameter, a bass enhancement parameter, a stereo widening parameter, and a dynamic range control parameter.

[0055] In an embodiment of the present invention, the system channels include at least one of a 2.0 channel, a 2.1 channel, a 4.0 channel, a 4.1 channel, a 5.1 channel, a 5.1.2 channel, a 7.1 channel, and a 7.1.4 channel.

[0056] In an embodiment of the present invention, the third determination module 13 is specifically used for searching at least one sound effect parameter based on the number of speakers and the system channels, and determining a target sound effect parameter from the at least one sound effect parameter based on the priority of the sound effect parameters.

[0057] In an embodiment of the present invention, a channel determination device is provided, which determines the number of speakers according to the acquired output current and output voltage, determines a system channel according to the number of speakers, and determines target sound effect parameters according to the number of speakers and the system channel, thereby realizing high-level, mid-level and low-level configurations of computer devices by setting different numbers of speakers, reducing the design cost for manufacturers to develop speaker systems, increasing the scalability of sound reproduction, and enhancing product differentiation. At the same time, there is no need to set sound effect parameters for each type of computer device, saving human resources and research and development resources, and increasing the possibility and convenience of personalizing and upgrading the speaker system of users in the future, and meeting the needs of users for sound quality without replacing the computer device or the speaker system.

[0058] In an embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium is provided, the storage medium including a stored program, where when the program is executed, the storage medium controls an apparatus in which the storage medium is provided to perform each step in the embodiment of the channel determination method described above, and a specific description can be referred to the embodiment of the channel determination method described above.

[0059] In an embodiment of the present invention, a computer device is provided, the computer device including a memory and a processor, the memory is used for storing information including program instructions, the processor is used for controlling the execution of the program instructions, and when the program instructions are loaded and executed by the processor, each step in the embodiment of the channel determination method described above is realized, and a detailed description can be referred to the embodiment of the channel determination method.

[0060] Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 6, the computer device 30 in this embodiment includes a processor 31, a memory 32, and a computer program 33 stored in the memory 32 and executable by the processor 31, and when the computer program 33 is executed by the processor 31, it realizes the determination method applied to the channel in the embodiment. In order to avoid repetition, it is not necessary to describe it again here. Or, when the computer program is executed by the processor 31, it realizes the function of each model / unit in the determination device applied to the channel in the embodiment. In order to avoid repetition, it is not necessary to describe it again here.

[0061] The computing device 30 includes, but is not limited to, a processor 31 and a memory 32. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, Figure 6 is merely an example of a computing device 30 and is not intended to be limiting, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or a combination of components, or different components, e.g., the computing device 30 may include input / output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.

[0062] The processor 31 may be a central processing unit (CPU), other general purpose processor, digital signal processor (DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware assembly, etc. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any general purpose processor, etc.

[0063] The memory 32 may be an internal storage unit of the computer device 30, such as a hard disk or memory of the computer device 30. The memory 32 may also be an external storage device of the computer device 30, such as a plug-in hard disk mounted on the computer device 30, a SmartMedia Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) card, a Flash Card, etc. Furthermore, the memory 32 may include both an internal storage device and an external storage device of the computer device 30. The memory 32 is used to store computer programs and other programs and data required by the computer device 30. The memory 32 may also be used to temporarily store data that is output or is to be output.

[0064] As those skilled in the art know clearly, for convenience and simplicity of description, the specific operation processes of the above-mentioned systems, devices and units can be referred to the corresponding processes in the embodiments, and need not be described repeatedly here.

[0065] As can be understood, in some embodiments provided by the present invention, the disclosed system, device and method may be realized in other ways. For example, the above-mentioned device embodiment is merely an example, for example, the division of the units is merely a division of logical functions, and in actual implementation, other division ways may be used, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into other systems, or some features may be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the couplings or direct couplings or communication links between the shown and discussed may be indirect couplings or communication links via some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0066] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, and may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. In order to achieve the objectives of this embodiment, some or all of the units may be selected and implemented according to actual needs.

[0067] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated units may be realized in the form of hardware, or in the form of a functional unit of hardware and software.

[0068] The integrated unit realized in the form of the above software functional unit may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute some steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as a USB memory, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a disk, or an optical disk.

[0069] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not need to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A computer device determines a number of speakers based on the acquired output current and output voltage; a first channel is stored in the computer device, and the computer device determines system channels from the first channel based on the number of speakers, the first channel including a 2.0 channel, a 2.1 channel, a 4.0 channel, a 4.1 channel, a 5.1 channel, a 5.1.2 channel, a 7.1 channel, and a 7.1.4 channel; The computer device stores a plurality of sound effect parameters, each of which is adjusted according to a different number of speakers and a different number of system channels, and the computer device searches for at least one of the sound effect parameters according to a preset correspondence relationship between the number of speakers, the system channel, and the sound effect parameters; a priority order of the sound effect parameters is stored in advance in the computer device, the priority order of the sound effect parameters is determined according to the quality of the output sound quality, and the computer device determines a target sound effect parameter from at least one of the sound effect parameters based on the priority order of the sound effect parameters. A channel determination method comprising the steps of:

2. Based on the obtained output current and output voltage, it is possible to determine the number of speakers. generating at least one load resistance value based on the collected output current and output voltage; and determining the number of speakers based on at least one of the load resistance values.

2. The channel determination method according to claim 1 .

3. The target sound effect parameters include at least one of a tonal equalizer parameter, an automatic linear distortion correction parameter, a bass boost parameter, a stereo widening parameter, and a dynamic range control parameter.

2. The channel determination method according to claim 1 .

4. The system channels include at least one of a 2.0 channel, a 2.1 channel, a 4.0 channel, a 4.1 channel, a 5.1 channel, a 5.1.2 channel, a 7.1 channel, and a 7.1.4 channel.

2. The channel determination method according to claim 1 .

5. a first determination module for determining a number of speakers based on the obtained output current and output voltage; a second determination module, the second determination module storing first channels, the second determination module determining system channels from the first channels based on the number of speakers, the first channels including 2.0 channels, 2.1 channels, 4.0 channels, 4.1 channels, 5.1 channels, 5.1.2 channels, 7.1 channels, and 7.1.4 channels; A third determination module, wherein the third determination module stores a plurality of sound effect parameters, and each of the sound effect parameters is adjusted according to a different number of speakers and a different system channel, and the third determination module searches for at least one of the sound effect parameters according to a preset correspondence relationship between the number of speakers, the system channel, and the sound effect parameters; The third determination module prestores priorities of the sound effect parameters, and the priorities of the sound effect parameters are determined according to the quality of the output sound quality, and the third determination module determines a target sound effect parameter from at least one of the sound effect parameters based on the priorities of the sound effect parameters. A channel determination device comprising:

6. The first determination module: a generating submodule for generating at least one load resistance value based on the collected output current and output voltage; and a determination submodule for determining the number of speakers based on at least one of the load resistance values.

6. The channel determination device according to claim 5.

7. A storage medium, comprising: a program stored in said storage medium, said program being executed to control an apparatus provided with said storage medium to execute the channel determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 4; A storage medium comprising:

8. 1. A computing device including a memory and a processor, the memory being used to store information including program instructions, and the processor being used to control execution of the program instructions, The program instructions, when loaded and executed by a processor, implement the steps of the channel determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

23. A computer apparatus comprising:

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