Perineum automatic assisted care device for critically ill patients with epidemic diseases

Abstract

Disclosed is a perineum automatic assisted care device for use in critically ill patients with epidemic diseases. 【Solution means】The care device includes a hospital bed with a through hole installed thereon, a replacement mechanism used for replacing the care mat, and a cleaning mechanism used for tidying up the perineum. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box installed below the hospital bed, a first driving member for driving the movement of the cleaning box, a fixed pipe installed in the cleaning box, a connecting pipe rotatably connected to the fixed pipe, a spraying disk installed on the connecting pipe, a plurality of nozzles installed on the spraying disk, a drying pipe installed on the fixed pipe, a first check valve installed in the drying pipe, a second check valve installed in the fixed pipe, and a driving component for driving the rotation of the connecting pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly to an automatic auxiliary perineal care device for critically ill patients with epidemic diseases. It relates to a device.

Background Art

[0002] Among patients suffering from highly infectious diseases, when corresponding isolation treatment must be carried out, generally, nurses and family members may not be able to provide care. Among them, in the case of critically ill patients, they cannot clean their perineum or replace the care mat by themselves. Therefore, care and cleaning are the responsibilities of medical staff. However, in the case of some highly sudden and intensively breaking out epidemic diseases, local medical resources and protective equipment usually bear a heavy burden in the initial stage of preventive treatment. Therefore, how to reduce the workload of medical staff in cleaning care and the usage of protective equipment, and focus the work on the treatment and care of patients' diseases has become the key point.

[0003] Patent CN202010135611.2 discloses an automatic auxiliary care device for critically ill patients with epidemic diseases. This device includes a hospital bed, the hospital bed includes a support plate for the patient to lie on, and a care mat is placed on the support plate. Also, a replacement module used for automatically replacing the care mat is installed under the support plate, and a cleaning module installed on one side of the replacement module is included. The replacement module includes a lifting mechanism, an arrangement mechanism, and a material storage mechanism.

[0004] Although the cleaning module in the above patent sprays water with a shower nozzle for cleaning, since the direction of water spraying during cleaning is fixed, the cleaning effect is not very good.

[0005] Problems to be solved: The content part of this application is for briefly explaining ideas, and these ideas will be described in detail in the specific embodiments described later. The content part of this application does not indicate the technical means, important features or necessary features of the claims, nor is it for limiting the scope of the claims.

[0006] In order to solve the technical problems described in the above background art, in some embodiments of the present invention, a perineum automatic assisted care device for use on critically ill patients with epidemic diseases is provided. Technical means for solving the problem:

[0007] A hospital bed with through holes installed, and

[0008] A replacement mechanism for use in replacing the care mat, and

[0009] A cleaning mechanism for use in tidying up the perineum, and

[0010] The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box installed below the hospital bed, a first driving member for driving the movement of the cleaning box, a fixed pipe installed in the cleaning box, a connecting pipe rotatably connected to the fixed pipe, a spraying disk installed on the connecting pipe, a plurality of nozzles installed on the spraying disk, a drying pipe installed on the fixed pipe, a first check valve installed in the drying pipe, a second check valve installed in the fixed pipe, and a driving component for driving the rotation of the connecting pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the driving component includes a fixed rod installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a connecting rod installed on the fixed rod, and a plurality of propeller blades installed on the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed pipe is connected to a water tank through a pipe and a pump, and the drying pipe is connected to a heat ​​​​​It is connected through a fan.

[0013] Preferably, the replacement mechanism includes a support plate integrated with the through hole and a second drive member for driving the up and down movement of the support plate, a material storage box installed at the bottom of the hospital bed, a collection box installed at the bottom of the hospital bed, a connecting shaft installed in the material storage box, a fixed sleeve detachably installed on the connecting shaft, a care mat belt installed on the fixed sleeve, a rotating shaft installed in the collection box, a third drive member for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft, a collection sleeve detachably installed on the rotating shaft, a tension component and a connection component, and one end of the care mat belt is connected to the fixed sleeve, the other end is connected to the collection sleeve, and it passes above the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the tension component includes a first guide roll installed in the material storage tank, a second guide roll and a tension roll installed corresponding to the first guide roll, and the tension roll is installed between the first guide roll and the second guide roll and is located below the first guide roll and the second guide roll.

[0015] Preferably, the connection component includes a mounting hole installed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, an elastic member installed in the mounting hole, a support rod installed at the end of the elastic member, and a rolling ball installed at the end of the support rod. A locking groove for fitting with the rolling ball is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft.

[0016] Preferably, the care mat belt includes a plurality of care mats and a connecting belt for connecting adjacent care mats.

[0017] ​​​​​​​​​​​​Preferably, rotatable sealing doors are installed on the side walls of both the material storage tank box and the collection box. .

[0018] Preferably, a discharge port through which the care mat belt passes is installed in the material storage box, and an inlet through which the care mat belt passes is installed in the collection box, and a third guide roll is installed at the inlet. The inlet is provided with a third guide roll.

[0019] Preferably, a dirt discharge port is installed in the cleaning box.

[0020] This application provides a perineum automatic care device for use in critically ill patients with epidemic diseases.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0021] The drawings forming a part of this application are provided to further understand this application and to make the other features, objects and advantages of the present invention more clearly. The drawings and their descriptions of the exemplary embodiments of this application are used for the interpretation of this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation to this application.

[0022] Also, throughout the drawings, the same or similar notations on the same or similar drawings indicate the same or similar elements. The drawings are exemplary, and the elements and components are not necessarily drawn in a certain proportion. is not.

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[0029] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings Although some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various ways and should not be understood as being limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the provision of these embodiments is for the purpose of making the present disclosure more clearly and fully understood. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are used for illustrative purposes and are not used for the purpose of limiting the protection scope of the present disclosure. Also, it should be noted that for the convenience of explanation, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. Unless they conflict with each other, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined. The concepts such as "first", "second", etc. described in the present disclosure are used to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and do not limit the procedures or interdependencies of the functions executed by these devices, modules, or units. The modifications such as "one", "a plurality", etc. described in the present disclosure are illustrative and do not limit anything. For those skilled in the art, unless otherwise specifically pointed out below, "

[0030] Also, it should be noted that for the convenience of explanation, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. Unless they conflict with each other, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined. The concepts such as "first", "second", etc. described in the present disclosure are used to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and do not limit the procedures or interdependencies of the functions executed by these devices, modules, or units. The modifications such as "one", "a plurality", etc. described in the present disclosure are illustrative and do not limit anything. For those skilled in the art, unless otherwise specifically pointed out below, "

[0031] The concepts such as "first", "second", etc. described in the present disclosure are used to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and do not limit the procedures or interdependencies of the functions executed by these devices, modules, or units. The concepts such as "first", "second", etc. described in the present disclosure are used to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and do not limit the procedures or interdependencies of the functions executed by these devices, modules, or units. The concepts such as "first", "second", etc. described in the present disclosure are used to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and do not limit the procedures or interdependencies of the functions executed by these devices, modules, or units.

[0032] The modifications such as "one", "a plurality", etc. described in the present disclosure are illustrative and do not limit anything. For those skilled in the art, unless otherwise specifically pointed out below, " If one is a person skilled in the art, unless otherwise specifically pointed out below, " It should be understood as "one or more".

[0033] With reference to the following drawings, the present disclosure will be described in detail in connection with embodiments.

[0034] As shown in FIGS. 1-6, the perineum automatic assisted care device for critically ill patients with epidemic diseases is , including a hospital bed 1, a replacement mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The hospital bed 1 includes a base plate 11 and a base 12. The base 12 is fixed to the bottom of the base plate. A through hole is opened in the middle of the base plate 11. The replacement mechanism is used for replacing the care mat, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the perineum of the patient.

[0035] Specifically, the replacement mechanism includes a support plate 21, a second driving member 22, a material storage box 23, a collection box 2 4, a connecting shaft 25, a fixed sleeve 26, a care mat belt 27, a rotating shaft 28, a third driving member, a collection sleeve 20, a tension component and a connecting component and so on. The second driving member 22 uses a transmission push rod and is fixed on the base. The support plate 2 1 is fixed to the output end of the second driving member and can pass through the support plate. The material storage box 23 is fixed to the bottom of the base plate. An outlet through which the care mat passes is installed on the base plate. One end of the connecting shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage box. The fixed sleeve 26 is fitted on the connecting shaft and is connected through the connecting component so as to be detachable from the fixed sleeve. The care mat belt 27 is composed of a plurality of care mats 271 and a plurality of connecting belts 272. The care mats and the connecting belts are distributed successively, and both sides of the connecting belt are fixed on the care mat respectively. One end of the care mat belt is connected to the fixed sleeve, and the other end is connected to the collection sleeve, and passes above the support plate. The collection box 24 is fixed to the bottom of the base plate, and a care mat bell is placed on it An inlet through which the [object] passes is installed. One end of the rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the box wall of the collection box, and the third drive The moving member uses a motor with a self-closing function, and its output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft. The collection sleeve 20 is fitted on the rotating shaft and is detachably connected to the rotating shaft. When it is necessary to replace the care mat if so, move the support plate downward through the second drive member and then start the third drive member to actuate the rotation of the collection sleeve, wind the used care mat on the collection sleeve, and pull up the new care mat above the support plate. Then close the third drive member and, at the same time, move the support plate upward through the second drive member to lay the new care mat on the support plate, thus completing the replacement of the care mat.

[0036] Furthermore, the tension component includes a first guide roll 31, a second guide roll 32, a tension roll 33, and a third guide roll 34. Both ends of the first guide roll 31 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage box. The second guide roll 32 is horizontally installed corresponding to the first guide roll and both ends thereof are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage box. Both ends of the tension roll 33 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage box, located between the first guide roll and the second guide roll and below the first guide roll and the second guide roll. The third guide roll 34 is located at the inlet, and both ends thereof are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection box.

[0037] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a mounting hole 35, an elastic member 36, a support rod 37, a rolling ball 38, and a positioning protrusion 39. The mounting hole 35 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve The elastic member 36 uses a spring, one end of which is fixed in the mounting hole, and one end of the support rod 37 One end is fixed to the end of the support rod, the rolling ball 38 is connected to the end of the support rod, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft is provided with a locking groove for fitting with the rolling ball, and the positioning protrusion 39 is on the fixed sleeve fixed to the inner wall, and the connecting shaft is provided with a locking groove into which the positioning protrusion is inserted and slides . When installing the fixed sleeve, align the positioning protrusion with the locking groove, fit the fixed sleeve onto the connecting shaft. When it is fully fitted, the support rod just aims at the locking groove, and the elastic part pushes the rolling ball into the locking groove and further plays a certain fixing role for the fixed sleeve to prevent the fixed sleeve from moving back and forth when replacing the nursing mat, and during replacement , the operator can replace it just by applying an outward force and pulling the fixed sleeve, so the replacement of the nursing mat belt becomes convenient.

[0038] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box 41, a first driving member 42, a fixed pipe 43, a connecting pipe 44 , a spraying disk 45, a nozzle 46, a drying pipe 47, a first check valve 48, a second check valve 49 and a driving component. The first driving member 42 is fixed to the bottom of the base plate , uses a transmission push rod, and its output end is connected to the cleaning box to actuate the forward and backward movement of the cleaning box . The top of the cleaning box 41 is attached to the bottom surface of the base plate, and a dirt discharge port is installed at its bottom. The fixed pipe 43 is fixed inside the cleaning box, and one end of it is connected to a water pump through a pipe. One end of the connecting pipe 44 is rotatably connected to the fixed pipe, and the spraying disk 45 is connected to the end of the connecting pipe , and a hollow cavity is installed inside it. The connecting pipe is communicated with the hollow cavity . The nozzles 46 are all annular and fixed on the spraying disk and are inclined. One end of the drying pipe 47 is fixed to the fixed pipe and is connected to a hot air blower through a duct. The first check valve 4 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the drying tube to prevent the water in the fixed tube from flowing into the drying tube, and the second Check valve 49 is fixed on the inner wall of the fixed tube and is located below the connection part between the drying tube and the fixed tube so as to ensure that the hot air flows through the connecting tube in all directions and enable the driving component to rotate the connecting tube When the patient needs cleaning, start the first driving member to move the cleaning box below the through hole, then send water into the fixed tube with a pump, and rotate the connecting tube through the driving component to uniformly spray each part of the perineum with water to ensure the cleaning effect After the cleaning is completed, send hot air into the fixed tube with a hot air blower, and the hot air is ejected from the nozzle to further dry the perineum.

[0039] Preferably, the driving component includes a fixed rod 51, a connecting rod 52 and propeller blades 53 Both ends of the fixed rod 51 are fixed on the inner wall of the connecting tube, one end of the connecting rod 52 is fixed on the fixed rod and the propeller blades 53 are all fixed at the end of the connecting rod. When water flow and hot air are sent into the fixed tube the propeller is rotated to further rotate the nozzle on the connecting tube, and the rotation of the nozzle can be actuated without the installation of a new power source.

[0040] In other embodiments, rotatable sealing doors 6 are installed on the side walls of both the material storage box and the collection box respectively.

[0041] The above description is an explanation of some of the best embodiments and technical principles of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical means formed by the specific combination of the above technical features only, and without departing from the above inventive idea, the above technical means Other technical means formed by arbitrarily combining the features or their equivalent features are also included. For example, it should be understood that technical means formed by replacing the above technical means with similar technical features having the same function (but not limited to) disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure are also included. It should be possible to understand this.

Claims

1. A hospital bed with a through hole, A replacement mechanism for replacing the nursing care mat; A cleaning mechanism for use in tidying the perineum. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box installed under the bed and a first drive for driving the movement of the cleaning box. A driving member, a fixed pipe installed in the cleaning box, and a connecting pipe rotatably connected to the fixed pipe. a jet plate installed on the connecting pipe; a plurality of nozzles installed on the jet plate; A drying tube is installed on the fixed tube, a first check valve is installed in the drying tube, and A second check valve installed in the fixed pipe and a drive control for driving the rotation of the connecting pipe. and An automatic assistive care device for use in patients with severe epidemic diseases.

2. The fixed tube is connected to a water tank through a pipe and a pump, and the drying tube is connected to a duct and hot air The method for treating severe epidemic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that the method is connected through a machine. Automated assisted care device.

3. The replacement mechanism includes a support plate that is integrated with the through hole, and a second drive that drives the vertical movement of the support plate. A movable member, a material storage box installed at the bottom of the bed, and a collection box installed at the bottom of the bed. a storage box, a connecting shaft installed in the storage box, and a fixed member installed on the connecting shaft in a removable manner. A fixing sleeve, a nursing mat belt installed on the fixing sleeve, and a collection box installed in the collection box. a third driving member for driving the rotation of the rotation shaft; A collecting sleeve, tensioning components and connecting components are placed on the , wherein one end of the nursing mat belt is connected onto the fixed sleeve, and the other end is connected to the collection sleeve.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the support plate is connected to the rib and passes above the support plate. An automated nursing assistant device for patients with severe epidemic diseases.

4. The tension component includes a first guide roll installed in the material storage box; A second guide roll and a tension roll corresponding to the first guide roll; the tension roll is disposed between the first guide roll and the second guide roll. and is located below the first guide roll and the second guide roll. Item 3. An automatic assistive care device for use with patients suffering from serious epidemic diseases.

5. The nursing mat belt is a connecting belt that connects multiple nursing mats and adjacent nursing mats. The automatic assistance for severe epidemic disease patients according to claim 3, further comprising: Nursing equipment.

6. 2. The epidemic disease prevention method according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning box is provided with a waste discharge outlet. An automated assistive care device for critically ill patients.

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