cartridge
The cartridge design for non-combustible aspirators addresses liquid leakage by integrating a tank with a collector and porous member, ensuring secure liquid storage and efficient aerosol distribution.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing direct liquid type cartridges in non-combustible aspirators are prone to liquid leakage due to rapid changes in internal pressure.
The cartridge design incorporates a tank with a collector having a comb-like cross-section and a heat-resistant porous member, featuring a liquid-holding section and a flow section, which are either in communication or separated, and includes a cap to seal the tank.
This design effectively suppresses liquid leakage and ensures smooth aerosol distribution, allowing for secure storage and efficient atomization of liquid in non-combustion type suction devices.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a cartridge used in a non-combustible aspirator.
Background Art
[0002] Patent Document 1 discloses a technique related to a cartridge used in a non-combustible aspirator.
Prior Art Document
Patent Document
[0003]
Patent Document 1
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] Here, the cartridge described in Patent Document 1 has a so-called direct liquid type structure in which the tank of the cartridge itself is used as a liquid container and liquid is stored in the tank. And in the direct liquid type cartridge as described in Patent Document 1, there is a risk that the liquid in the tank leaks to the outside of the cartridge due to a rapid change in internal pressure, and there is room for improvement.
[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to suppress leakage of the liquid in the tank to the outside of the cartridge in a direct liquid type cartridge used in a non-combustible aspirator.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention has the following configuration. (1) First Embodiment A cartridge in a first embodiment of the present invention is a cartridge used in a non-combustion type suction device, comprising: a tank capable of containing a liquid; a collector disposed inside the tank capable of holding the liquid, having a plurality of blades in the axial direction of the tank and exhibiting a comb-like cross-section; and a heat-resistant porous member attached to the collector, which is a porous body capable of holding the liquid, wherein the collector is provided with a liquid-holding section for holding the liquid and a flow section for circulating the liquid through the porous body.
[0007] (2) Second embodiment The cartridge in the second embodiment of the present invention is the cartridge of the first embodiment, wherein the liquid holding portion and the flow portion are in communication.
[0008] (3) Third Embodiment The cartridge in the third embodiment of the present invention is the cartridge of the first embodiment, wherein the liquid holding section and the flow section are separated.
[0009] (4) Fourth embodiment A cartridge in a fourth embodiment of the present invention is the cartridge of the third embodiment, wherein the tank is provided with an extension portion extending axially forward from the axial rear end to the interior of the collector, and the flow portion is formed including a gap between the outer wall of the extension portion inserted into the interior of the collector and the inner wall of the collector in the portion into which the extension portion is inserted.
[0010] (5) Fifth embodiment The cartridge in the fifth embodiment of the present invention is any of the cartridges of the first to fourth embodiments, and is fitted with a cap that seals the axial front side of the tank. [Effects of the Invention]
[0011] According to the present invention, in a direct-liquid cartridge used in a non-combustion type suction device, leakage of the liquid in the tank to the outside of the cartridge is suppressed. [Brief explanation of the drawing]
[0012] [Figure 1] (A) is a front view of the non-combustion type suction device in the first embodiment, and (B) is a cross-sectional view II of (A). [Figure 2] The images show a front view of the mouthpiece (A), a cross-sectional view of (A) at line II-II (B), a front view of the cartridge (C), a cross-sectional view of (C) at line III-III (D), a front view of the heating unit (E), and a cross-sectional view of (E) at line IV-IV (F). [Figure 3] These are perspective views (A) of the cartridge with the cap removed in the first embodiment, a view of (A) from the front (B), and a view of (A) from the rear (C). [Figure 4] (A) is a perspective view of the tank in the first embodiment, (B) is a view of (A) from the front, and (C) is a VV cross-sectional view of (B). [Figure 5] The images show a perspective view of the collector from the front (A), a perspective view of the collector from the rear (B), a view of (A) from the front (C), a view of (C) from the radial direction (D), and a cross-sectional view of (C) from VI-VI (E). [Figure 6] (A) is a perspective view of the cartridge with the cap removed in the second embodiment, (B) is a view of (A) from the front, and (C) is a cross-sectional view of (B) from VII-VII. [Figure 7] These are perspective views (A) of the cartridge with the cap removed in the third embodiment, a view of (A) from the front (B), and a cross-sectional view (C) of (B) at line VIII-VIII. [Figure 8] These are perspective views (A) of the cartridge with the cap removed in the fourth embodiment, a view of (A) from the front (B), and a cross-sectional view (C) of (B) from point IX to IX. [Figure 9]Perspective view (A) of the cartridge with the cap removed in the fifth embodiment, view (B) of (A) seen from the radial direction, view (C) of (A) seen from the front side, view (D) of (A) seen from the rear side, and X-X cross-sectional view (E) of (C). [Figure 10] Perspective view (A) of the collector in the sixth embodiment seen from the front side, perspective view (B) of the collector seen from the rear side, view (C) of (A) seen from the front side, view (D) of (C) seen from one side in the radial direction, view (E) of (C) seen from the other side in the radial direction, and XI-XI cross-sectional view (F) of (C). [Figure 11] Perspective view (A) of the cartridge with the cap removed in the sixth embodiment, view (B) of (A) seen from the front side, and XII-XII cross-sectional view (C) of (B).
MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0013] The non-combustion aspirator 10 in the present embodiment will be described while referring to the drawings. In the following description, the "front side" refers to one side in the axial direction of the non-combustion aspirator 10 that faces the heat generating unit 60 described later, and the "rear side" refers to the other side that faces the mouthpiece 20 described later.
[0014] (First Embodiment) (Non-combustion aspirator 10) The non-combustion aspirator 10 sucks the aerosol atomized by heating through the suction object 26 such as tobacco leaves (see FIG. 2(B)) to taste the flavor of the tobacco leaves.
[0015] FIG. 1(A) is a front view of the non-combustion aspirator 10, and FIG. 1(B) is an I-I cross-sectional view of FIG. 1(A). As shown in FIGS. 1(A) and (B), the non-combustion aspirator 10 includes a mouthpiece 20, a cartridge 40, and a heat generating unit 60.
[0016] Figure 2(A) is a front view of the mouthpiece 20, Figure 2(B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of Figure 2(A), Figure 2(C) is a front view of the cartridge 40, Figure 2(D) is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of Figure 2(C), Figure 2(E) is a front view of the heating unit 60, and Figure 2(F) is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of Figure 2(E). Each component will be described in order below.
[0017] (Mouthpiece 20) The mouthpiece 20 is the part that is inhaled by the user. As shown in Figures 2(A) and (B), the mouthpiece 20 includes a suction section 22, a connecting section 24, and an aspirated object 26.
[0018] (Suction part 22) As shown in Figure 2(B), the suction section 22 is divided into a front suction section 22B and a rear suction section 22C by a flange-shaped flange section 22A. The front suction section 22B and the rear suction section 22C are formed in a cylindrical shape, with the outer diameter of the front suction section 22B being larger than the outer diameter of the rear suction section 22C.
[0019] Furthermore, a first connecting portion 22D is formed in the front part 22B of the suction section, closing the front end of the front part 22B. The first connecting portion 22D is provided with a first through portion 22E, which consists of a plurality of through holes that penetrate in the axial direction.
[0020] (Connection part 24) As shown in Figure 2(B), the connecting portion 24 includes a cylindrical connecting portion body 24A. Inside this connecting portion body 24A, a second connecting portion 24B is formed, separating the inside of the connecting portion 24 front to back. The second connecting portion 24B is provided with a second through portion 24C, which consists of a plurality of through holes that penetrate in the axial direction.
[0021] The connection section 24 is connected to the suction section 22 by press-fitting the suction section 22 into the space on the rear side of the second connecting section 24B, and to the cartridge 40 by press-fitting the cartridge 40 into the space on the front side of the second connecting section 24B.
[0022] (Aspiration 26) The suction material 26 shown in Figure 2(B) is composed of tobacco leaves or the like. The suction material 26 is installed on the rear side of the second connecting portion 24B and is held in place between the first connecting portion 22D and the second connecting portion 24B of the press-fitted suction portion 22.
[0023] (Cartridge 40) Cartridge 40 is the part that stores the liquid aerosol source (hereinafter simply referred to as "liquid") and atomizes this liquid. As shown in Figure 2(C), the cartridge 40 comprises a cylindrical tank 42 and a cap 44 as its external structure.
[0024] (Tank 42) As shown in Figure 2(D), the tank 42 comprises an outer surface portion 42A that constitutes the outer surface of the tank 42, and a cylindrical extension portion 42B that extends from approximately the radial center portion at the rear end of the outer surface portion 42A toward the front side of the interior of the outer surface portion 42A.
[0025] Furthermore, a collector 80 is positioned in the front part of the interior of the outer surface portion 42A, having multiple disc-shaped blades arranged axially to give it a comb-like cross-section. Details of the collector 80 will be described later, but the collector 80 has a blade portion 84 made up of multiple disc-shaped blades on the outer circumferential surface of a cylindrical portion 82. The front end of the extension portion 42B is inserted into the interior of the cylindrical portion 82. In this first embodiment, the outer circumferential surface of the extension portion 42B and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82 into which the extension portion 42B is inserted are in contact. In other words, in the first embodiment, no gap is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the extension portion 42B and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82.
[0026] Furthermore, the tank 42 stores liquid in the space between the collector 80 and the rear end of the outer surface portion 42A. In this case, no impregnating material such as cotton is placed in the aforementioned space, and the liquid is stored directly.
[0027] Here, a porous material 30 capable of holding liquid is attached to the front side of the wing portion 84 of the collector 80. As will be described in detail later, the liquid stored inside the tank 42 flows through the porous material 30, and the porous material 30 holding the liquid is heated by the heating unit 60, causing the liquid to atomize.
[0028] (Cap 44) As shown in Figure 2(D), the cap 44 seals the front side of the tank 42 by sandwiching the outer surface of the outer surface portion 42A with the inner surface of the cap 44, while a part of the cap 44 is press-fitted into the interior of the cylindrical portion 82. Details of the tank 42 and collector 80, which are components of the cartridge 40, will be described later using Figures 3 to 5.
[0029] (Heat generating unit 60) The heating unit 60 is the part that heats the porous body 30 by generating heat. As shown in Figures 2(E) and (F), the heating unit 60 includes a cylindrical outer casing 62. Inside the outer casing 62 are a power supply unit 62A and a heating unit 62B. The heating unit 62B is housed at the rear end of the outer casing 62 and is able to contact the porous body 30 when the heating unit 60 is connected to the cartridge 40. At this time, the heating unit 60 and the cartridge 40 are connected by press-fitting the heating unit 60 from the front side of the cartridge 40 with the cap 44 removed. Details of the power supply unit 62A are not shown in the figures, and a detailed explanation is omitted, but the power supply unit 62A is equipped with various components, including a secondary battery such as a rechargeable battery, as a rechargeable power source.
[0030] Although the details of the heat-generating section 62B are not shown in the diagram, for example, the heat-generating section 62B is configured as follows. The heating element 62B is made of an alloy mainly composed of nickel and chromium, but it is more preferable that it comprises a base material and a carbon-based heating layer provided on the base material, which contains amorphous carbon and a metal or semimetallic compound as a conductivity inhibitor uniformly dispersed in the amorphous carbon. In this case, the carbon-based heating layer may further contain carbon powder uniformly dispersed in the amorphous carbon.
[0031] The metal or metalloid compound refers to commonly available metal carbides, metal borides, metal silide, metal nitrides, metal oxides, metal nitrides, metalloid oxides, metalloid carbides, etc. The type and amount of metal or metalloid compound used are appropriately selected depending on the resistance value and shape of the target heating element 62B, and can be used individually or as a mixture of two or more. However, due to the ease of resistance control, boron carbide, silicon carbide, boron nitride, and aluminum oxide are particularly preferred, and in order to maintain the excellent properties of carbon, the amount used is preferably 70% or less.
[0032] Furthermore, when the carbon-based heating layer further contains carbon powder uniformly dispersed in amorphous carbon, examples of carbon powder include carbon black, graphite, and coke powder, but the use of graphite is particularly preferred.
[0033] The heat-generating section 62B is not limited to the above configuration; it may also be configured as follows. The heating element 62B may comprise a base material and a carbon-based heating layer provided on the base material, which contains amorphous carbon and carbon powder uniformly dispersed in the amorphous carbon. In this case as well, examples of carbon powder include carbon black, graphite, coke powder, etc., but the use of graphite is particularly preferred.
[0034] (Tank 42 and collector 80) Figure 3(A) is a perspective view of the cartridge 40 with the cap 44 removed. As shown in Figure 3(A), the collector 80 is located in the front part inside the outer surface 42A. A cylindrical porous body 30 is attached to the front part of the collector 80. The collector 80 is hollow, and its hollow portion constitutes a flow space 50 for the atomized aerosol to flow to the mouthpiece 20.
[0035] Figure 3(B) is a view of Figure 3(A) from the front. As shown in Figure 3(B), in the collector 80, a slit 81 is formed on the rear side of the porous body 30, penetrating the wing portion 84 in the axial direction. Details of the slit 81 will be described later, but the porous body 30 and the slit 81 are in contact.
[0036] Figure 3(C) is a view of Figure 3(A) from the rear. As shown in Figure 3(C), a hollow extension 42B is provided in the radially central portion at the rear end of the outer surface 42A. The hollow portion of the extension 42B, similar to the hollow portion of the collector 80, constitutes a flow space 50 for circulating the atomized aerosol to the mouthpiece 20.
[0037] Figure 4(A) is a perspective view of the tank 42, Figure 4(B) is a view of Figure 4(A) from the front, and Figure 4(C) is a VV cross-sectional view of Figure 4(B). As shown in Figures 4(A), (B), and (C), a fitting groove 42C for fitting the collector 80 is formed inside the outer surface portion 42A at a position that radially overlaps with the front end portion of the extension portion 42B.
[0038] Figure 5(A) is a perspective view of the collector 80 from the front, Figure 5(B) is a perspective view of the collector 80 from the rear, Figure 5(C) is a view of Figure 5(A) from the front, Figure 5(D) is a view of Figure 5(C) from the radial direction, and Figure 5(E) is a cross-sectional view of Figure 5(C) along line VI-VI.
[0039] As shown in Figure 5(D), the collector 80 is equipped with wing portions 84 erected on the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82. Of the wing portions 84, the wing located at the front end is the front end wing 84A, and the wing located at the rear end is the rear end wing 84B. In addition, of the wing portions 84, several wing portions between the front end wing 84A and the rear end wing 84B are thin wing portions 84C. The thin wing portions 84C are thinner than the front end wing 84A and the rear end wing 84B. In this case, the gaps between adjacent wing portions 84 constitute a liquid holding portion 90 for holding liquid.
[0040] Furthermore, the collector 80 has a slit 81 that penetrates the wing portion 84 in the axial direction. The slit 81 is formed radially from the outer circumferential surface of each wing of the wing portion 84 to the vicinity of the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82. In the first embodiment, the space formed by the slit 81 constitutes a flow section 70 for circulating the liquid stored inside the tank 42 to the porous body 30.
[0041] Here, as shown in Figures 5(B) and (D), the slit 81 has a wide groove and is formed on the rear end wing 84B, and a narrow groove 81B that is narrower than the wide groove 81A and is formed on the wings of the wings 84 other than the rear end wing 84B. The wide groove 81A has the function of circulating the liquid stored inside the tank 42 to the porous body 30 and also has the function of replacing the air inside and outside the collector 80. By replacing the air through the wide groove 81A, it is possible to prevent liquid leakage and dripping from the porous body 30 due to the liquid inside the tank 42.
[0042] As shown in Figures 5(A) to (E), the front end surface of the front wing 84A is provided with a mounting portion 86 that has thickness in the axial direction and is substantially elliptical when viewed from the axial direction. Two through holes are formed in the mounting portion 86 that penetrate in the axial direction. Of these two through holes, the through hole formed on the front side of the slit 81 is the mounting hole 86A into which the porous body 30 is mounted, and the through hole formed in a position continuous with the hollow portion of the cylindrical portion 82 is the continuous hole 86B. In addition, a notch 86C that penetrates in the axial direction is formed on the radially opposite side of the slit 81 in the front wing 84A.
[0043] (Aerosol distribution routes) Next, the aerosol flow path in the first embodiment will be described. First, the non-combustion type suction device 10 energizes the heating element 62B through the power supply unit 62A, causing the heating element 62B to heat up and heat the porous body 30 that is in contact with the heating element 62B. As a result, the liquid held in the porous body 30 is atomized and becomes an aerosol.
[0044] The atomized aerosol flows from the front end of the collector 80 into the flow space 50, passes through the inside of the cylindrical section 82, and then flows into the extension section 42B. The aerosol that has flowed into the extension section 42B moves further to the rear of the flow space 50 and flows into the mouthpiece 20. The aerosol that has flowed into the mouthpiece 20 passes through the inhaled substance 26 and then flows into the user's mouth. This allows the user to enjoy the flavor of tobacco leaves.
[0045] (Effects and Benefits) The direct-liquid cartridge 40 used in the non-combustion type suction device 10 of the first embodiment comprises a tank 42, a collector 80, and a porous body 30, as described above. The collector 80 is provided with a liquid holding section 90 and a flow section 70.
[0046] As a result, in the first embodiment, liquid can be held in the liquid holding section 90, so that when a change in internal pressure occurs, leakage of liquid from the tank 42 to the outside of the cartridge 40 is suppressed. In addition, in the first embodiment, the wide section 81A of the slit 81 has the function of replacing the air inside and outside the collector 80, so air replacement can be performed through the wide section 81A, preventing liquid leakage and dripping from the porous body 30 due to the liquid inside the tank 42.
[0047] Furthermore, in the first embodiment, the cartridge 40 has a liquid holding section 90 and a flow section 70 in communication. Specifically, as shown in Figures 5(A) to (E), a slit 81 is formed by cutting out a part of the disc-shaped wing that constitutes the wing section 84, so that the space formed by the slit 81 is in communication with the space between adjacent wing parts in the wing section 84. As a result, in the first embodiment, liquid can be circulated between the liquid holding section 90 and the flow section 70.
[0048] Furthermore, the cartridge 40 in the first embodiment is equipped with a cap 44, and when not in use, such as during transport or sale, the front side of the tank 42 can be sealed by attaching the cap 44.
[0049] (Second embodiment) The second embodiment will be described while omitting or simplifying any parts that overlap with the other embodiments. Figure 6(A) is a perspective view of the cartridge 40 with the cap 44 removed. Figure 6(B) is a view of Figure 6(A) from the front. Figure 6(C) is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII of Figure 6(B).
[0050] As shown in Figures 6(A) to (C), the porous body 30 in the second embodiment differs from that in the first embodiment in shape and placement within the collector 80. Specifically, the shape of the porous body 30 in the second embodiment differs from that of the first embodiment, which was cylindrical (see Figure 3(A)), in that it is cylindrical. Furthermore, unlike the first embodiment, where the axis of the collector 80 and the axis of the porous body 30 were at different positions (see Figure 3(A)), the porous body 30 in the second embodiment is positioned so that the axis of the collector 80 and the axis of the porous body 30 are approximately coincident. Furthermore, in the second embodiment, the collector 80 has a mounting portion 86 formed in a cylindrical shape, and the mounting portion 86 has a mounting hole 86A that is approximately the same diameter as the outer diameter of the porous body 30.
[0051] (Aerosol distribution routes) Next, the aerosol flow path in the second embodiment will be described. The atomized aerosol flows into the collector 80 through the porous body 30, passes through the cylindrical section 82, and then flows into the extension section 42B. The aerosol that has flowed into the extension section 42B travels further to the rear of the flow space 50 and flows into the mouthpiece 20. The aerosol that has flowed into the mouthpiece 20 passes through the inhaled material 26 and then flows into the user's mouth. This allows the user to enjoy the flavor of tobacco leaves.
[0052] As described above, in the second embodiment, the axis of the cylindrical porous body 30 and the axis of the collector 80 are approximately the same, so the porous body 30 itself constitutes a flow space 50 for the atomized aerosol to flow to the mouthpiece 20, thereby allowing the atomized aerosol to flow smoothly.
[0053] (Third embodiment) The third embodiment will be described while omitting or simplifying any parts that overlap with the other embodiments. Figure 7(A) is a perspective view of the cartridge 40 with the cap 44 removed. Figure 7(B) is a view of Figure 7(A) from the front. Figure 7(C) is a cross-sectional view of Figure 7(B) taken along line VIII-VIII.
[0054] In the third embodiment, the collector 80 differs from that in the first and second embodiments in the location where the flow section 70 is formed. As shown in Figure 7(C), in the third embodiment, the outer circumferential surface of the extension portion 42B and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82 into which the extension portion 42B is inserted are spaced apart. In other words, in the third embodiment, a gap is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the extension portion 42B and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82. Also, in the third embodiment, the outer circumferential surface of the porous body 30 and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82 are spaced apart, and a gap is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the porous body 30 and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82.
[0055] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 7(C), in the third embodiment, the slit 81 is formed from the rear end wing 84B to immediately behind the front end wing 84A. That is, in the third embodiment, the slit 81 is not formed in the front end wing 84A and does not penetrate the wing portion 84 in the axial direction. Therefore, in the third embodiment, it is not possible to directly circulate liquid through the slit 81 into the porous body 30. In the third embodiment, by performing air exchange through the slit 81, it is possible to prevent liquid leakage and dripping from the porous body 30 due to the liquid in the tank 42.
[0056] As described above, in the third embodiment, the gap formed between the outer circumferential surface of the extension portion 42B and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82 constitutes a flow portion 70 for circulating the liquid stored inside the tank 42 to the porous body 30. Furthermore, as described above, in the third embodiment, the liquid holding portion 90, which is the gap between adjacent blades, and the flow portion 70 are separated. As a result, in the third embodiment, direct flow of liquid from the liquid holding portion 90 to the flow portion 70 is restricted.
[0057] Furthermore, in the third embodiment, the collector 80 has a narrower contact area with the heat-generating portion 62B of the porous body 30 compared to the first and second embodiments. As shown in Figures 7(A) and (B), the third embodiment is provided with two covering portions 86D that are approximately crescent-shaped when viewed from the axial direction. The covering portions 86D cover the front end surface of the mounting portion 86 and a part of the porous body 30. As a result, in the third embodiment, the portion of the porous body 30 not covered by the covering portions 86D becomes the contact portion with the heating portion 62B.
[0058] (Aerosol distribution routes) Next, the aerosol distribution path in the third embodiment will be described. In the third embodiment, the liquid stored inside the tank 42 flows to the porous body 30 through the flow section 70, which is a gap formed between the outer surface of the extension 42B and the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 82. When the porous body 30 is heated by the heating section 62B, the liquid held in the porous body 30 is atomized into an aerosol.
[0059] The atomized aerosol flows into the extension section 42B through the porous body 30. The aerosol that has flowed into the extension section 42B moves further to the rear of the flow space 50 and flows into the mouthpiece 20. The aerosol that has flowed into the mouthpiece 20 passes through the inhaled substance 26 and then flows into the user's mouth. This allows the user to enjoy the flavor of tobacco leaves.
[0060] Furthermore, in the third embodiment, similar to the second embodiment, the porous body 30 itself constitutes a flow space 50 for circulating the atomized aerosol to the mouthpiece 20, thereby enabling smooth circulation of the atomized aerosol.
[0061] (Fourth embodiment) The fourth embodiment will be described while omitting or simplifying any parts that overlap with the other embodiments. Figure 8(A) is a perspective view of the cartridge 40 with the cap 44 removed. Figure 8(B) is a view of Figure 8(A) from the front. Figure 8(C) is a cross-sectional view of Figure 8(B) taken along line IX-IX.
[0062] The structure of the cartridge 40 in the fourth embodiment is basically the same as that of the second embodiment, but the structure of the collector 80 is slightly different. In the fourth embodiment, as shown in Figure 8(C), the slit 81 is formed from the rear end wing 84B to immediately behind the front end wing 84A, but not on the front end wing 84A. In other words, in the fourth embodiment, unlike the second embodiment, the slit 81 does not penetrate the wing portion 84 in the axial direction. As a result, in the fourth embodiment, the slit 81 cannot be seen in Figures 8(A) and (B). Therefore, in the fourth embodiment, it is not possible to directly circulate liquid through the slit 81 into the porous body 30. Furthermore, in the fourth embodiment, by performing air exchange through the slit 81, it is possible to prevent liquid leakage and dripping from the porous body 30 due to the liquid in the tank 42.
[0063] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 8(C), in the fourth embodiment, the outer circumferential surface of the extension portion 42B and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82 into which the extension portion 42B is inserted are spaced apart. In other words, in this case, a gap is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the extension portion 42B and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82.
[0064] As described above, in the fourth embodiment, the gap formed between the outer circumferential surface of the extension portion 42B and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82 constitutes a flow portion 70 for circulating the liquid stored inside the tank 42 into the porous body 30. Furthermore, as described above, in the fourth embodiment, the liquid holding portion 90, which is the gap between adjacent blades, and the flow portion 70 are separated. As a result, in the fourth embodiment, direct flow of liquid from the liquid holding portion 90 to the flow portion 70 is restricted.
[0065] (Aerosol distribution routes) Next, the aerosol distribution path in the fourth embodiment will be described. In the fourth embodiment, the liquid stored inside the tank 42 flows to the porous body 30 through the flow section 70, which is a gap formed between the outer surface of the extension 42B and the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 82. When the porous body 30 is heated by the heating section 62B, the liquid held in the porous body 30 is atomized into an aerosol. The flow after the liquid is atomized is the same as in the second embodiment, so the explanation will be omitted.
[0066] (Fifth embodiment) The fifth embodiment will be described while omitting or simplifying any parts that overlap with the other embodiments. Figure 9(A) is a perspective view of the cartridge 40 with the cap 44 removed. Figure 9(B) is a radial view of Figure 9(A). Figure 9(C) is a front view of Figure 9(A). Figure 9(D) is a rear view of Figure 9(A). Figure 9(E) is a cross-sectional view of Figure 9(C) XX.
[0067] In the fifth embodiment, the collector 80 differs from the first to fourth embodiments in the location where the flow section 70 is formed. In the first to fourth embodiments, the space formed by the slit 81 that penetrates the wing section 84 in the axial direction, or the gap between the outer circumferential surface of the extension section 42B and the inner circumferential surface of the collector 80, formed the flow section 70. In contrast, as shown in Figure 9(E), in the fifth embodiment, the hollow portion of the cylindrical section 82 forms the flow section 70. In other words, in the fifth embodiment, the liquid in the tank 42 flows through the hollow portion of the cylindrical section 82 to the porous body 30.
[0068] Furthermore, unlike the first to fourth embodiments, the collector 80 in the fifth embodiment does not have an extension 42B inside the outer surface 42A, which allows for a wider space between the collector 80 and the rear end of the outer surface 42A for storing liquid. Therefore, the cartridge 40 in the fifth embodiment can store more liquid in the tank 42 compared to the first to fourth embodiments.
[0069] Furthermore, in the fifth embodiment, the cartridge 40 differs from the first to fourth embodiments in the location where the flow space 50 for circulating the atomized aerosol to the mouthpiece 20 is formed. In the first to fourth embodiments, the flow space 50 was formed along the axis of the cartridge 40, but in the fifth embodiment, the flow space 50 is formed at a position away from the axis of the cartridge 40.
[0070] As shown in Figures 9(C) and (D), the outer surface portion 42A in the fifth embodiment is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape with one radial side being thicker. As shown in Figure 9(E), the outer surface portion 42A is provided with a first space portion 42D that is open at the front end and closed at the rear end. The first space portion 42D is filled with liquid, and a collector 80 is attached to the front side. In the fifth embodiment, the porous body 30 attached to the collector 80 is formed in a cylindrical shape similar to that of the first embodiment.
[0071] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 9(E), a second space 42E is provided in the thick portion of the outer surface 42A, which is a through-hole space that penetrates the outer surface 42A in the axial direction and has a roughly triangular shape when viewed from the axial direction (see Figures 9(C) and (D)). This second space 42E constitutes a flow space 50 for circulating the atomized aerosol to the mouthpiece 20. Furthermore, as shown in Figure 9(E), the outer surface portion 42A in the fifth embodiment is provided with a groove portion 42F formed to connect from approximately the radial center of the rear end portion to the second space portion 42E.
[0072] (Aerosol distribution routes) Next, the aerosol distribution path in the fifth embodiment will be described. In the fifth embodiment, the liquid stored inside the tank 42 flows through the flow section 70, which is the hollow portion of the cylindrical section 82, to the porous body 30. When the porous body 30 is heated by the heating section 62B, the liquid held in the porous body 30 is atomized and becomes an aerosol.
[0073] The atomized aerosol moves radially outward and flows into the second space 42E. The aerosol that has flowed into the second space 42E moves to the rear side of the flow space 50 and reaches the rear end of the outer surface 42A. The aerosol that has reached the rear end of the outer surface 42A flows into the inside of the mouthpiece 20 through the second space 42E or the groove 42F. The aerosol that has flowed into the inside of the mouthpiece 20 passes through the inhaled substance 26 and then flows into the user's mouth. This allows the user to enjoy the flavor of tobacco leaves.
[0074] (Sixth embodiment) The sixth embodiment will be described while omitting or simplifying any parts that overlap with the other embodiments. Figure 10(A) is a perspective view of the collector 80 from the front, Figure 10(B) is a perspective view of the collector 80 from the rear, Figure 10(C) is a view of Figure 10(A) from the front, Figure 10(D) is a view of Figure 10(C) from one side in the radial direction, Figure 10(E) is a view of Figure 10(C) from the other side in the radial direction, and Figure 10(F) is a cross-sectional view of Figure 10(C) along line XI-XI.
[0075] The structure of the cartridge 40 in the sixth embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, but the structure of the collector 80 is slightly different. As shown in Figures 10(A), (B), (D), and (F), the collector 80 in the sixth embodiment is provided with a partition wall 88 extending radially from the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82. This partition wall 88 is provided on the rear side of the mounting hole 86A.
[0076] The partition wall 88 is provided with a flow slit 83 formed to penetrate axially through approximately the central portion of the partition wall 88 in the width direction. In the sixth embodiment, the space formed by the flow slit 83 constitutes a flow section 70 for circulating the liquid stored inside the tank 42 to the porous body 30. Here, unlike the slit 81 in the first embodiment, the flow slit 83 has only the function of allowing liquid to flow through the porous body 30 and does not have the function of replacing air.
[0077] As shown in Figures 10(B) and (E), in the collector 80, an air exchange slit 85 with a wider groove width than the flow slit 83 is provided on the radially opposite side of the flow slit 83. The air exchange slit 85 is formed in the axial direction from the rear end wing 84B to immediately behind the front end wing 84A. That is, the air exchange slit 85 is not formed on the front end wing 84A. Furthermore, the air exchange slit 85 is formed in the radial direction from the outer circumferential surface of each wing of the wing portion 84 to the vicinity of the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 82. In the sixth embodiment, the air exchange slit 85 has the function of exchanging air inside and outside the collector 80, and by performing air exchange through the air exchange slit 85, it is possible to prevent liquid leakage and dripping from the porous body 30 due to the liquid in the tank 42.
[0078] Figure 11(A) is a perspective view of the cartridge 40 with the cap 44 removed. Figure 11(B) is a front view of Figure 11(A). Figure 11(C) is a cross-sectional view of Figure 11(B) along line XII-XII. As shown in Figure 11(C), in the sixth embodiment, a partition wall 88 is provided, so even if the cartridge 40 is cut at the same position as in the first embodiment, the wing portion 84 cannot be seen on the far side of the flow slit 83.
[0079] The aerosol distribution path in the sixth embodiment is the same as in the first embodiment, so its explanation will be omitted. [Explanation of Symbols]
[0080] 10 Non-combustion type suction device 20 Mouthpiece 22 Suction part 22A Flange section 22B Front of suction section 22C Rear of suction section 22D 1st connection section 22E First penetration section 24 Connection section 24A Connection section 24B Second connecting section 24C 2nd penetration part 26 Aspirate 30 Porous material 40 cartridges, 42 tanks 42A External part 42B Extension part 42C Fitting groove 42D First space 42E 2nd space 42F Groove 44 caps 50 Distribution space 60 Heating unit 62 Outer cylinder 62A Power supply unit 62B Heating unit 70 Distribution Department 80 Collector 81 Slit 81A Wide section 81B Narrow section 82 Cylindrical section 83 Flow slit 84 Wing section 84A Front end wing 84B Trailing feathers 84C Thin feathers 85 Air displacement slit 86 Mounting part 86A Mounting hole 86B Continuous hole 86C Notch 86D Covering 88 Bulkhead 90 Liquid holding part
Claims
1. A cartridge used in a non-combustion type suction device, A tank capable of holding liquid, A member disposed inside the tank capable of holding the liquid, comprising a collector having a plurality of blades in the axial direction of the tank and exhibiting a comb-like cross-section, A heat-resistant porous member attached to the collector, comprising a porous body capable of holding the liquid, Equipped with, The collector is provided with a cylindrical portion, and the outer circumference of the cylindrical portion of the collector is provided with a liquid holding portion for holding the liquid and a flow portion for circulating the liquid through the porous body. The liquid holding section and the flow section are in contact. The collector has two through holes that penetrate in the axial direction: a mounting hole into which the porous body is fitted, and a continuous hole formed at a position continuous with the hollow portion of the cylindrical part, through which the aerosol formed from the atomized liquid flows. cartridge.
2. The inside of the tank is provided with an extension that extends axially forward from the axial rear end to the inside of the collector, The outer wall of the extension inserted into the collector and the inner wall of the collector in the portion into which the extension is inserted are formed without any gap. The cartridge according to claim 1.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electronic smoking device with capillary buffer
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