Products containing poly-α1,3-glucan esters

The laundry detergent composition with poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds addresses the challenge of removing body dirt and maintaining fabric whiteness on polyester fabrics, offering enhanced cleaning performance and biodegradability.

JP7865893B2Active Publication Date: 2026-05-26PROCTER & GAMBLE CO

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
Filing Date
2021-06-09
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to laundry detergent compositions comprising (i) a detersive surfactant and (ii) a poly alpha-1,3-glucan compound.
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] This disclosure relates to a laundry detergent containing poly-α1,3-glucan ester. [Background technology]

[0002] Laundry detergent compositions need to remove a wide range of dirt and provide broad cleaning performance. For some laundry detergent compositions, providing stain removal performance is extremely important. More specifically, it is important to provide good stain removal performance against body dirt such as sebum. Furthermore, especially when cleaning polyester fabrics, providing good whiteness performance is also important. [Prior art documents] [Patent Documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2020 / 002646 [Overview of the Initiative] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]

[0004] The present invention addresses this problem by providing a detergent composition having good stain removal performance, particularly against body dirt such as sebum, and particularly good whiteness performance, especially against polyester fabrics. This is important for laundry detergent compositions designed, for example, to wash sportswear. The present invention achieves this by providing a laundry detergent composition comprising a cleaning surfactant and a specific poly-α-1,3-glucan compound.

[0005] Furthermore, such polysaccharide derivatives need to be easily biodegradable. The polymer of the present invention also exhibits good biodegradability.

[0006] U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2020 / 002646 relates to a composition comprising a polysaccharide derivative. [Means for solving the problem]

[0007] The present invention relates to a laundry detergent composition, (i) A cleaning surfactant, (ii) A poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compound comprising a poly-α-1,3-glucan skeleton and ester group modification, The poly-α-1,3-glucan skeleton, (a) Preferably linear, (b) Having a breakpoint of less than 10%, (c) Contains 6 or more glucose units, Ester group morphology, (a) Acetyl, (b) Aryl ester group, (c) Acyl group,

[0008] [ka] [In the formula, a is independently 6 to 24], and (d) Acyl group,

[0009] [ka] [In the formula, R 3 (d) can be independently selected from H atoms, linear alkyl groups, branched alkyl groups, cyclic alkyl groups, and aryl groups containing 1 to 24 carbon atoms, and (d) is different from (a) and (c). (e)-CO-C x -COOR 3 [In the formula, the second acyl group is -C x - The portion contains a chain of 2 to 24 carbon atoms, R 3 [contains a chain of 1 to 24 carbon atoms], one or more acyl groups independently selected from, However, if (a) is present, then at least one other ester group (b), (c), (d) and / or (e) is present. This invention relates to a laundry detergent composition in which the degree of substitution of the ester group modification is 0.001 to 3.

[0010] The present invention also relates to a detergent composition comprising: (i) a cleaning surfactant; and (ii) a poly-α-1,3-glucan compound, wherein the poly-α-1,3-glucan compound has the structure:

[0011] [Chemical formula] [wherein, n is at least 6; R 1 is independently selected from the group consisting of H and ester-modified groups, and the ester-modified group is one of the following (a), (b), (c) or a combination: (a) acetyl; (b) an aryl ester group; (c) an acyl group;

[0012] [Chemical formula] [wherein, a is independently 6 to 24] and (d) an acyl group;

[0013] [Chemical formula] [wherein, R 3 can be independently selected from a H atom, a linear alkyl group, a branched alkyl group, a cyclic alkyl group, and an aryl group containing 1 to 24 carbon atoms, and (d) is different from (a) and (c)], and (e) -CO-C x -COOR 3 [wherein, the -C x - part of the second acyl group contains a chain of 2 to 24 carbon atoms, and R 3 contains a chain of 1 to 24 carbon atoms], and is independently selected from acyl groups containing provided that when (a) is present, at least one other ester group (b), (c), (d) and / or (e) is present, and also provides a detergent composition in which the degree of substitution of the ester group is 0.001 to 3. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0014] Definition. As used herein, the article "a" refers to one or more things and does not necessarily limit the noun it refers to to the singular grammatical category.

[0015] As used herein, the terms “about” and “at or about” refer to an approximation of a quantity or value that is greater than or less than the exact quantity or value described herein or in the claims. The exact value of the approximation is determined by what a person skilled in the art would recognize as a suitable approximation of the exact value. As used herein, the terms convey that a similar value not exactly described herein or in the claims may produce results or effects equivalent to those described herein or in the claims, as a person skilled in the art would consider acceptable as being produced by a similar value.

[0016] The terms “volume percentage,” “vol%,” and “v / v%” are used interchangeably in this specification. The volume percentage of solute in a solution can be calculated using the formula: [(volume of solute) / (volume of solution)] × 100%.

[0017] The terms “weight percentage,” “weight percentage (w / w),” and “weight-weight percentage (%w / w)” are used interchangeably herein. Weight percentage refers to the percentage of an ingredient by mass when contained in a composition, mixture, or solution.

[0018] When used herein, "weight-average molecular weight" or "Mw" means Mw = ΣN i M i 2 / ΣN i M i , [where M i This is the molecular weight of the chain, N iThe weight-average molecular weight is calculated as the number of chains of its molecular weight. The weight-average molecular weight can be determined by methods such as static light scattering, gas chromatography (GC), high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), small-angle neutron scattering, X-ray scattering, and sedimentation velocity.

[0019] As used herein, "number-average molecular weight" or "Mn" refers to the statistical average molecular weight of all polymer chains in the sample. Number-average molecular weight is M n =ΣN i M i / ΣN i [In the formula, M i This is the molecular weight of the chain, N i The number-average molecular weight of a polymer is calculated as the number of chains in its molecular weight. The number-average molecular weight of a polymer can be determined by methods such as gel permeation chromatography, viscosity measurement via the Mark-Houwink equation, and collision methods such as vapor pressure osmometry, end-group determination, or proton NMR.

[0020] The terms “increased,” “enhanced,” and “improved” are used interchangeably herein. These terms may refer, for example, to an amount or activity that is at least 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, 100%, 125%, 150%, 175%, or 200% (or any integer between 1% and 200%) greater than the amount or activity being compared.

[0021] The terms "poly-α-1,3-glucan," "α-1,3-glucan polymer," and "glucan polymer" are used interchangeably herein. Poly-α-1,3-glucan is a polymer containing glucose monomer units linked to each other by glycosidic bonds, wherein at least about 50% of the glycosidic bonds are α-1,3-glycosidic bonds. Poly-α-1,3-glucan is a type of polysaccharide. The structure of poly-α-1,3-glucan can be exemplified as follows.

[0022] [ka]

[0023] Poly-α-1,3-glucans that can be used to prepare the poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds described herein can be prepared by chemical methods. Alternatively, such poly-α-1,3-glucans can be prepared by extraction from various organisms, such as fungi, that produce poly-α-1,3-glucans. Alternatively, poly-α-1,3-glucans can be enzymatically produced from sucrose using one or more glucosyltransferase (GTF) enzymes (e.g., GTFJ), as described, for example, in U.S. Patents 7,000,000, 9,080,195, and 8,642,757 (all three of which are incorporated herein by reference).

[0024] The terms “glucosyltransferase enzyme,” “gtf enzyme,” “gtf enzyme catalyst,” “gtf,” and “glucansucrose” are used interchangeably herein. The activity of the gtf enzyme herein catalyzes the reaction of a sucrose substrate to produce poly-α-1,3-glucan and fructose. Other products (by-products) of the gtf reaction may include glucose (when glucose is hydrolyzed from the glucosyl-gtf enzyme intermediate complex), various soluble oligosaccharides (DP2-DP7), and leucrose (when glucose in the glucosyl-gtf enzyme intermediate complex is linked to fructose). Leucrose is a disaccharide containing glucose and fructose linked by an α-1,5 linkage. Wild-type glucosyltransferase enzymes generally contain a signal peptide, a variable domain, a catalytic domain, and a glucan-binding domain (from N-terminus to C-terminus). In this specification, gtf is classified as belonging to the glycoside hydrolase family 70 (GH70) according to the CAZy (Carbohydrate-Active Enzymes) database (Cantarel et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 37: D233-238, 2009).

[0025] The proportion of α-1,3 glycosidic bonds between glucose monomer units in poly-α-1,3-glucans used to prepare the poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds described herein is at least about 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% (or any integer between 50% and 100%). Therefore, in such embodiments, the poly-α-1,3-glucan has about 50%, 40%, 30%, 20%, 10%, 5%, 4%, 3%, 2%, less than 1%, or 0% (or any integer between 0% and 50%) of glycosidic bonds that are not α-1,3.

[0026] The poly-α-1,3-glucans used to produce the poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds described herein are preferably linear / unbranched. In certain embodiments, the poly-α-1,3-glucans have no branching points, or have branching points at a rate of about 10%, 9%, 8%, 7%, 6%, 5%, 4%, 3%, 2%, or less than 1% of glycosidic bonds in the polymer. Examples of branching points include α-1,6 branching points, such as those present in mutan polymers.

[0027] The terms "glycosidic bond" and "glycosidic linkage" are used interchangeably herein and refer to a type of covalent bond that links one carbohydrate (sugar) molecule to another group, such as another carbohydrate. In this specification, the term "α-1,3-glycosidic bond" refers to a type of covalent bond that links α-D-glucose molecules to each other via carbon atoms 1 and 3 in adjacent α-D-glucose rings. This bond is illustrated in the structure of poly-α-1,3-glucan shown above. In this specification, "α-D-glucose" is referred to as "glucose."

[0028] The terms "poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compound," "poly-α-1,3-glucan ester," and "poly-α-1,3-glucan ester derivative" are used interchangeably in this specification. Poly-α-1,3-glucan compounds have the following structure:

[0029] [ka] [In the formula, n is at least 6, R 1 [is independently selected from the group containing H and ester-modifying groups], and the ester-modifying group is one of the following (a), (b), (c) or a combination: (a) Acetyl, (b) Aryl ester group, (c) Acyl group,

[0030] [ka] [In the formula, a is independently 6 to 24], and (d) Acyl group,

[0031] [ka] [In the formula, R 3 (d) can be independently selected from H atoms, linear alkyl groups, branched alkyl groups, cyclic alkyl groups, and aryl groups containing 1 to 24 carbon atoms, and (d) is different from (a) and (c), and (e)-CO-C x -COOR 3 [In the formula, the second acyl group is -C x - The portion contains a chain of 2 to 24 carbon atoms, R 3 [Containing a chain of 1 to 24 carbon atoms], an acyl group is independently selected from, However, if (a) is present, then at least one other ester group (b), (c), (d) and / or (e) is present. The degree of substitution of the ester group is 0.001 to 3.

[0032] The poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds disclosed herein are synthetic artificial compounds.

[0033] Poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds have substructure C G Because it contains -O-CO-C-, it is referred to as an "ester" in this specification, and the "-C" in the formula G The "-" represents carbon 2, 4, or 6 of the glucose monomer unit in the poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compound, and the "-CO-C-" in the formula is included in the acyl group.

[0034] In this specification, examples of linear "acyl group" groups include, Ethanol group (-CO-CH3), propanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH3), Butanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH3), Pentanol group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Hexanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), heptanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Octanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Nonanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Decanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Undecanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Dodecanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Tridecanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Tetradecanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Pentadecanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Hexadecanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Heptadecanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Octadecanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), nonadecanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Eicosanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Uneicosanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), docosanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Tricosanoyl(-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Tetracosanoyl group (-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Pentacosanoyl(-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3), Y Examples include hexacosaenoyl(-CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3).

[0035] The common names listed above are acetyl (ethanolyl group), propionyl (propanoyl group), butyryl (butanoyl group), valeryl (pentanoyl group), caproyl (hexanoyl group); enantyl (heptanoyl group), caprylyl (octanoyl group), pelargonyl (nonanoyl group), capryl (decanoyl group), lauroyl (dodecanoyl group), myristyl (tetradecanoyl group), palmityl (hexadecanoyl group), stearyl (octadecanoyl group), arachidyl (eicosanoyl group), behenyl (docosanoyl group), lignoceryl (tetracosanoyl group), and cerotyl (hexacosanoyl group). In this specification, common names will be used whenever possible.

[0036] Examples of branched acyl groups include 2-methylpropanoyl group, 2-methylbutanoyl group, 2,2-dimethylpropanoyl group, 3-methylbutanoyl group, 2-methylpentanoyl group, 3-methylpentanoyl group, 4-methylpentanoyl group, 2,2-dimethylbutanoyl group, 2,3-dimethylbutanoyl group, 3,3-dimethylbutanoyl group, 2-ethylbutanoyl group, and 2-ethylhexanoyl group.

[0037] Examples of cyclic acyl groups include cyclopropanoyl, cyclobutanoyl, cyclopentanoyl, cyclohexanoyl, and cycloheptanoyl groups.

[0038] The carbonyl group (-CO-) of the acyl group is esterified to carbon 2, 4, or 6 of the glucose monomer unit of the poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compound.

[0039] Regarding nomenclature, poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds may be referred to herein by reference to the organic acid corresponding to the acyl group in the compound. For example, an ester compound containing an acetyl group may be called poly-α-1,3-glucan acetate, an ester compound containing a propionyl group may be called poly-α-1,3-glucan propionate, and an ester compound containing a butyryl group may be called poly-α-1,3-glucan butyrate. However, this nomenclature does not mean that the poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds herein are referred to as acids themselves.

[0040] In this specification, "poly-α-1,3-glucan triacetate" refers to a poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compound having a degree of substitution with acetyl groups of 2.75 or higher.

[0041] The terms "poly-α-1,3-glucan monoester" and "monoester" are used interchangeably herein. Poly-α-1,3-glucan monoesters contain only one type of acyl group. Examples of such monoesters include poly-α-1,3-glucan acetate (containing an acetyl group) and poly-α-1,3-glucan propionate (containing a propionyl group).

[0042] The terms "poly-α-1,3-glucan mixed ester" and "mixed ester" are used interchangeably herein. A poly-α-1,3-glucan mixed ester contains two or more acyl groups. Examples of such mixed esters include poly-α-1,3-glucan acetate propionic acid (containing acetyl and propionyl groups) and poly-α-1,3-glucan acetate butyrate (containing acetyl and butyryl groups).

[0043] As used herein, the term “degree of substitution” (DoS or DS) refers to the average number of hydroxyl groups substituted in each monomer unit (glucose) of a poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compound. Each monomer unit has three hydroxyl groups that can be substituted with acyl groups to form an ester group. Therefore, the maximum degree of substitution in each monomer unit is 3.

[0044] The terms “reaction,” “reaction composition,” and “esterification reaction” are used interchangeably herein and refer to a reaction comprising poly-α-1,3-glucan, at least one acid catalyst, at least one acid anhydride, and at least one organic acid. The reaction is substantially anhydride. The reaction is carried out under appropriate conditions (e.g., time, temperature) for esterifying one or more hydroxyl groups of the glucose units of poly-α-1,3-glucan with acyl groups from at least one acid anhydride or acid chloride, thereby obtaining a poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compound.

[0045] In this specification, “acid-exchanged” poly-α-1,3-glucan is defined as poly-α-1,3-glucan treated with an acid to remove water. An acid-exchange process for producing acid-exchanged poly-α-1,3-glucan may include one or more steps of placing the glucan in an acid (e.g., an organic acid) and then removing it from the acid.

[0046] As used herein, the term “acid catalyst” refers to any acid that facilitates the progress of an esterification reaction. Examples of acid catalysts include inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and perchloric acid (HClO4).

[0047] As used herein, the term “acid anhydride” refers to an organic compound having two acyl groups bonded to the same oxygen atom. Typically, the acid anhydrides as used herein have the formula (R-CO)2O [wherein R is a saturated linear carbon chain (up to 7 carbon atoms)]. Examples of acid anhydrides include acetic anhydride [(CH3-CO)2O], propionic anhydride [(CH3-CH2-CO)2O], and butyric anhydride [(CH3-CH2-CH2-CO)2O].

[0048] The terms “organic acid” and “carboxylic acid” are used interchangeably herein. An organic acid has the formula R-COOH [wherein R is an organic group and COOH is a carboxyl group]. The R group herein is typically a saturated linear carbon chain (up to 7 carbon atoms). Examples of organic acids include acetic acid (CH3-COOH), propionic acid (CH3-CH2-COOH), and butyric acid (CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH).

[0049] In this specification, the "molecular weight" of poly-α-1,3-glucan and poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds refers to the number-average molecular weight (M). n ) or weight-average molecular weight (M w It can be expressed as ). Alternatively, the molecular weight can be expressed in Daltons, grams / moles, DPw (weight-average degree of polymerization), or DPn (number-average degree of polymerization). Various methods for calculating these molecular weight measurements are known in the art, such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), size exclusion chromatography (SEC), or gel permeation chromatography (GPC).

[0050] Laundry detergent composition. Laundry detergent composition is i) Cleaning surfactants, (ii) comprising a poly-α-1,3-glucan compound, wherein the poly-α-1,3-glucan compound has the structure:

[0051] [ka] [In the formula, n is at least 6, R 1 [is independently selected from the group containing H and ester-modifying groups], and the ester-modifying group is one of the following (a), (b), (c) or a combination: (a) Acetyl, (b) Aryl ester group, (c) Acyl group

[0052] [ka] [In the formula, a is independently 6 to 24], and (d) Acyl group

[0053] [ka] [In the formula, R 3 (d) can be independently selected from H atoms, linear alkyl groups, branched alkyl groups, cyclic alkyl groups, and aryl groups containing 1 to 24 carbon atoms, and (d) is different from (a) and (c), and (e)-CO-C x -COOR 3 [In the formula, the second acyl group is -C x - The portion contains a chain of 2 to 24 carbon atoms, R 3 [Containing a chain of 1 to 24 carbon atoms], an acyl group is independently selected from, However, if (a) is present, then at least one other ester group (b), (c), (d) and / or (e) is present. The degree of substitution of the ester group is 0.001 to 3.

[0054] The composition may contain optional components.

[0055] Laundry detergents may preferably contain polymers and enzymes.

[0056] Typically, laundry detergent compositions are selected from liquid laundry detergent compositions, soluble unit-dose laundry detergent compositions, and powder laundry detergent compositions. Laundry detergents may also be in sheet form.

[0057] The laundry detergent composition may be in the form of a liquid, gel, powder, hydrocolloid, aqueous solution, granules, tablet, capsule, single-compartment sachet, multi-compartment sachet, single-compartment pouch, or multi-compartment pouch. In some embodiments, the laundry detergent composition is in the form of a liquid, gel, powder, single-compartment sachet, or multi-compartment sachet.

[0058] The laundry detergent composition can be used for hand washing, machine washing, and / or other purposes, such as soaking and / or pre-treating fabrics.

[0059] The unit dose form may be water-soluble, and may be a water-soluble unit dose laundry detergent composition comprising a water-soluble film and a liquid or solid laundry detergent composition, also known as a pouch. The water-soluble unit dose pouch includes a water-soluble film that completely seals the liquid or solid detergent composition in at least one compartment. The water-soluble unit dose pouch may contain one compartment or more compartments. The water-soluble unit dose pouch may contain at least two compartments or at least three compartments. The compartments may be arranged in a stacked or side-by-side manner.

[0060] A unit dose pouch is typically a closed structure made of a water-soluble film that encloses an internal volume containing a liquid or solid laundry detergent composition. The pouch may be any form and shape suitable for holding and protecting the composition without releasing it from the pouch before it comes into contact with water.

[0061] The liquid detergent composition may be aqueous and typically contains up to about 70% by weight of water and 0% to about 30% by weight of an organic solvent. It may also be in the form of a compact gel containing 30% by weight or less of water. The laundry detergent composition may contain poly-α-1,3-glucan compounds in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 99 weight percent based on the total weight of the composition. In other embodiments, the product may contain 0.1 to 10 weight percent, or 0.1 to 9 weight percent, or 0.5 to 8 weight percent, or 1 to 7 weight percent, or 1 to 6 weight percent, or 1 to 5 weight percent, or 1 to 4 weight percent, or 1 to 3 weight percent, or 5 to 10 weight percent, or 10 to 15 weight percent, or 15 to 20 weight percent, or 20 to 25 weight percent, or 25 to 30 weight percent, or 30 to 35 weight percent, or 35 to 40 weight percent, or It contains 40-45% by weight, or 45-50% by weight, or 50-55% by weight, or 55-60% by weight, or 60-65% by weight, or 65-70% by weight, 70-75% by weight, or 75-80% by weight, or 80-85% by weight, or 85-90% by weight, or 90-95% by weight, or 95-99% by weight of a poly-α-1,3-glucan compound, the weight percentage being based on the total weight of the composition.

[0062] Poly-α-1,3-glucan compounds. Poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds include a poly-α-1,3-glucan skeleton and ester group modification. The poly-α-1,3-glucan skeleton is (a) Preferably linear, (b) Having a breakpoint of less than 10%, (c) Contains 6 or more glucose units.

[0063] Ester group modification is, (a) Acetyl, (b) Aryl ester group, (c) Acyl group

[0064] [ka] [In the formula, a is independently 6 to 24], and (d) Acyl group

[0065] [ka] [In the formula, R 3(d) can be independently selected from H atoms, linear alkyl groups, branched alkyl groups, cyclic alkyl groups, and aryl groups containing 1 to 24 carbon atoms, and (d) is different from (a) and (c). (e)-CO-C x -COOR 3 [In the formula, the second acyl group is -C x - The portion contains a chain of 2 to 24 carbon atoms, R 3 [contains a chain of 1 to 24 carbon atoms], one or more acyl groups independently selected from, However, if (a) is present, then at least one other ester group (b), (c), (d) and / or (e) is present. The degree of substitution of the ester group modification is 0.001 to 3.

[0066] Ester group modification is, (a) Acetyl, (b) Aryl ester group, (c) Acyl group

[0067] [ka] [In the formula, a is independently 6 to 24], and (d) It may be preferable to select independently from any combination of these.

[0068] Ester group modification is, (a) Acetyl, (b) aryl ester group, and (c) Acyl group

[0069] [ka] It may be preferable that the combination is such that [where a is independently between 6 and 24].

[0070] The ester group modification of poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds is (a) Acetyl, and (b) A combination of aryl ester groups may be preferred.

[0071] The ester group modification of poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds is (a) Acetyl, and (b) A combination of benzoyl may be preferred.

[0072] The poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compound has a degree of ester group modification substitution of 0.001 to 3, preferably 0.005 to 2, more preferably 0.01 to 1, and most preferably 0.02 to 0.8.

[0073] It is sometimes preferable that a is independently between 9 and 16.

[0074] The poly-α-1,3-glucan derivatives disclosed herein comprise a poly-α-1,3-glucan skeleton randomly substituted with ester modifications along the polysaccharide skeleton, such that the polysaccharide skeleton typically contains unsubstituted and substituted α-D-glucose rings. In embodiments where branching is present, the branched α-D-glucose rings may also be randomly substituted with ester-modifying groups. As used herein, the term “randomly substituted” means that substituents on the glucose rings in a randomly substituted polysaccharide are non-repeating or random. That is, substitutions on a substituted glucose ring may be identical or different from substitutions on a second substituted glucose ring in the polysaccharide [i.e., substituents on different atoms of the glucose ring in the polysaccharide (which may be identical or different)], resulting in no overall pattern of substitutions on the polymer. Furthermore, the substituted glucose rings are randomly distributed within the polysaccharide (i.e., there is no pattern of substituted and unsubstituted glucose rings within the polysaccharide).

[0075] Depending on the reaction conditions, the poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compounds disclosed herein may also contain a poly-α-1,3-glucan skeleton in which ester-modifying groups are "non-randomly" substituted along the polysaccharide skeleton. Where branching is present, the branched α-D-glucose ring may contain disproportionately more substitutions than the skeletal glucose monomer units via α-1,3-glycosidic bonds. Furthermore, under certain reaction conditions, modifications may exist in a block-like manner within the polysaccharide.

[0076] Furthermore, depending on the reaction conditions, the glucose carbon positions 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 of the poly-α-1,3-glucan skeleton may be substituted in an "unbalanced" manner. For example, the -OH group at carbon position 6 is a primary hydroxyl group and may exist in an environment with less steric hindrance. This OH group may exhibit higher reactivity under certain reaction conditions, potentially leading to more substitutions at this position. Under other reaction conditions, the OH groups at carbon positions 1, 2, 3, or 4 may exhibit higher reactivity.

[0077] Without theoretical constraints, it is believed that as the degree of substitution decreases, the likelihood of "imbalanced" and "non-random" type substitutions increases.

[0078] Detergent ingredients. The composition may further include at least one of the following: surfactants, enzymes, detergent builders, complexing agents, polymers, dirt-releasing polymers, surfactant-enhancing polymers, bleaching agents, bleaching activators, bleaching catalysts, fabric conditioners, clays, foaming agents, foam inhibitors, corrosion inhibitors, dirt suspending agents, dirt re-adhesion inhibitors, dyes, disinfectants, anti-fogging agents, fluorescent whitening agents, fragrances, saturated or unsaturated fatty acids, color transfer inhibitors, chelating agents, hue dyes, calcium cations, magnesium cations, visual signaling components, defoaming agents, structuring agents, thickeners, anti-caking agents, starch, sand, gelling agents, or combinations thereof. In one embodiment, the enzyme is cellulase. In another embodiment, the enzyme is protease. In yet another embodiment, the enzyme is amylase. In yet another embodiment, the enzyme is lipase.

[0079] The composition may further contain one or more active enzymes. Non-limiting examples of suitable enzymes include proteases, cellulases, hemicellulases, peroxidases, lipolytic enzymes (e.g., metallolipolytic enzymes), xylanases, lipases, phospholipases, esterases (e.g., arylesterases, polyesterases), perhydrolases, cutinases, pectinases, pectinate lyases, mannanases, keratinases, reductases, oxidases (e.g., choline oxidases), phenol oxidases, lipoxygenases, ligninases, pullulanases, tannases, pentosanases, maranases, β-glucanases, arabinosidases, hyaluronidases, chondroitinases, laccases, metalloproteinases, amadriases, glucoamylases, arabinofuranosidases, phytases, isomerases, transferases, amylases, or combinations thereof. If an enzyme is present, it may be present in the product at approximately 0.0001 to 0.1% by weight of the active enzyme, based on the total weight of the composition. In other embodiments, the enzyme may be present at approximately 0.01 to 0.03% by weight of the active enzyme (e.g., calculated as pure enzyme protein) based on the total weight of the composition. In some embodiments, a combination of two or more enzymes may be used in the composition. In some embodiments, two or more enzymes are cellulase and one or more of the following: protease, hemicellulase, peroxidase, lipolytic enzyme, xylanase, lipase, phospholipase, esterase, perhydrolase, cutinase, pectinase, pectinate lyase, mannanase, keratinase, reductase, oxidase, phenol oxidase, lipoxygenase, ligninase, pullulanase, tannase, pentosanase, maranase, β-glucanase, arabinosidase, hyaluronidase, chondroitinase, laccase, metalloproteinase, amadriase, glucoamylase, arabinofuranosidase, phytase, isomerase, transferase, amylase, or a combination thereof.

[0080] In some embodiments, the composition may contain one or more enzymes, each enzyme present in an amount of about 0.00001% to about 10% by weight based on the total weight of the composition. In some embodiments, the composition may also contain each enzyme at concentrations of about 0.0001% to about 10% by weight, about 0.001% to about 5% by weight, about 0.001% to about 2% by weight, or about 0.005% to about 0.5% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.

[0081] Cellulases may have endocellulase activity (EC3.2.1.4), exocellulase activity (EC3.2.1.91), or cellobiase activity (EC3.2.1.21). A cellulase is an "active cellulase" that is active under conditions suitable for maintaining cellulase activity, and determining such suitable conditions is within the scope of the skill of the art. In addition to being able to decompose cellulose, in certain embodiments, cellulases may also decompose cellulose ether derivatives such as carboxymethylcellulose.

[0082] Cellulases can originate from any microbial source, such as bacteria or fungi. This includes chemically modified cellulases or genetically engineered mutant cellulases. Suitable cellulases include, for example, those derived from the genera Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Streptomyces, Trichoderma, Humicola, Fusarium, Tierabia, and Acremonium. Other examples include cellulases derived from Humicola insolens, Myceliophthora thermophile, Fusarium oxysporum, Trichoderma reesei, or combinations thereof. Cellulases such as any of the above may be mature forms lacking an N-terminal signal peptide. Examples of commercially available cellulases useful in this specification include CELLUSOFT®, CELLUCLEAN®, CELLUZYME®, and CAREZYME® (Novozymes A / S); CLAZINASE® and PURADAX® HA and REVITALENZ® (DuPont Industrial Biosciences); BIOTOUCH® (AB ENZYMES); and KAC-500(B)® (Kao Corporation).

[0083] Alternatively, the cellulases described herein may be produced by any means known in the art, for example, by recombinant expression in a heterologous expression system such as a heterologous expression system of a microorganism or fungus. Examples of heterologous expression systems include bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli, Bacillus species) and eukaryotic systems. Eukaryotic systems may be expression systems of yeast (e.g., Pichia species, Saccharomyces species) or fungi (e.g., Trichoderma species such as T. reesei, Aspergillus species such as Aspergillus niger).

[0084] In certain embodiments, cellulase can be thermally stable. Thermal stability of cellulase refers to the enzyme's ability to retain its activity after exposure to high temperatures (e.g., about 60-70°C) for a certain period of time (e.g., about 30-60 minutes). The thermal stability of cellulase can be measured by its half-life (t1 / 2), which is given as the number of minutes, hours, or days during which half of the cellulase activity is lost under specified conditions.

[0085] In certain embodiments, the cellulase may be stable over a wide range of pH values ​​(e.g., neutral or alkaline pH, such as pH approximately 7.0 to approximately 11.0). Such an enzyme may remain stable under such pH conditions for a predetermined time (e.g., at least approximately 15 minutes, 30 minutes, or 1 hour).

[0086] A composition may contain at least one, two, or more cellulases. The total amount of cellulase in a composition as used herein is typically an amount suitable for the purpose for which the cellulase in the composition is used ("effective amount"). For example, an effective amount of cellulase in a composition intended to improve the feel and / or appearance of a cellulose-containing fabric is an amount that produces a measurable improvement in the feel of the fabric (e.g., improvement in the smoothness and / or appearance of the fabric, removal of lint and microfibers that tend to reduce the sharpness of the appearance of the fabric). As another example, an effective amount of cellulase in a fabric stonewashing composition as used herein is an amount that produces the desired effect (e.g., making seams and fabric panels appear worn and faded). The amount of cellulase in a composition as used herein may also depend, for example, on the process parameters in which the composition is used (e.g., equipment, temperature, time, etc.) and the cellulase activity. The effective concentration of cellulase in the aqueous composition in which the fabric is treated can be easily determined by those skilled in the art. In the fabric care process, cellulase may be present in the aqueous composition (e.g., cleaning solution) to which the fabric is treated, at concentrations ranging from, for example, as low as about 0.01–0.1 ppm of total cellulase protein, or about 0.1–10 ppb of total cellulase protein (e.g., less than 1 ppm), to as high as about 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000, or 5000 ppm of total cellulase protein.

[0087] Suitable enzymes are known in the art and include, for example, MAXATASE®, MAXACAL®, MAXAPEM®, OPTICLEAN®, OPTIMASE®, PROPERASE®, PURAFECT®, PURAFECT®OXP, PURAMAX®, EXCELLASE®, PREFERENZ® protease (e.g., P100, P110, P280), EFFECTENZ® protease (e.g., P1000, P1050, P2000), EXCELLEN Z(trademark) protease (e.g., P1000), ULTIMASE(registered trademark), and PURAFAST(trademark)(Genencor); ALCALASE(registered trademark), SAVINASE(registered trademark), PRIMASE(registered trademark), DURAZYM(trademark), POLARZYME(registered trademark), OVOZYME(registered trademark), KANNASE(registered trademark), LIQUANASE(registered trademark), NEUTRASE(registered trademark), RELASE(registered trademark), and ESPERASE(registered trademark)(Novozymes); BLAP(trademark) and BLAP(trademark) variants (Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien (Duesseldorf, Germany)), and KAP(B. alkarophilus subtilisin(B.Alkalophilus subtilisin; Kao Corporation (Tokyo, Japan) Protease; MANNASTAR®, PURABRITE®, and MANNAWAY® Mannanase; M1 LIPASE®, LUMA FAST®, and LIPOMAX® (Genencor); LIPEX®, LIPOLASE®, and LIPOLASE® ULTRA (Novozymes); and LIPASE P® "Amano" (Amano Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Japan)) Lipase; STAINZYME®, STAINZYME PLUS®, NATALASE®, DURAMYL®, TERMAMYL®, TERMAMYL ULTRA®, FUNGAMYL®, and BAN® (Novo Nordisk A / S and Novozymes) Examples include A / S); RAPIDASE®, POWERASE®, PURASTAR®, and PREFERENZ® (DuPont Industrial Biosciences) amylase; GUARDZYME® (Novo Nordisk A / S and Novozymes A / S) peroxidase, or combinations thereof.

[0088] In some embodiments, the enzyme in the composition can be stabilized using conventional stabilizers, such as polyols such as propylene glycol or glycerol; sugars or sugar alcohols; lactic acid; boric acid or boric acid derivatives (e.g., aromatic boric acid esters).

[0089] The detergent compositions described herein typically comprise one or more surfactants, which are selected from nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, dipolar surfactants, semipolar nonionic surfactants, and mixtures thereof. The surfactants may be petroleum-derived (also called synthetic) or non-petroleum-derived (also called natural). In some embodiments, the surfactant is present in the detergent composition at a concentration of about 0.1% to about 60% by weight, in other embodiments the concentration is about 1% to about 50% by weight, and in further embodiments the concentration is about 5% to about 40% by weight. Detergents typically contain 0% to about 50% by weight of anionic surfactants such as linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (LAS), α-olefin sulfonates (AOS), alkyl sulfates (fatty alcohol sulfates) (AS), alcohol ethoxysulfates (AEOS or AES), secondary alkane sulfonates (SAS), α-sulfo fatty acid methyl esters, alkyl- or alkenyl succinic acids, or soap.

[0090] Detergent composition, formula R 1 -(OCH2CH2) x -O-SO3M[wherein, R 1 It is approximately C8 to approximately C 20 It may contain alkylethoxysulfates of non-petroleum origin, linear or branched fatty alcohols having an even number of carbon chain lengths, where x is about 0.5 to about 8, and M is an alkali metal or ammonium cation. The fatty alcohol portion of the alkylethoxysulfate (R 1 ) are derived from renewable resources (e.g., animal or plant-derived) rather than geological sources (e.g., petroleum-derived). Fatty alcohols derived from renewable resources are sometimes called natural fatty alcohols. Natural fatty alcohols have an even number of carbon atoms and a single alcohol (-OH) bonded to the terminal carbon. The fatty alcohol portion of surfactants (R 1 ) may include distributions of even-numbered carbon chains, such as C12, C14, C16, C18, etc.

[0091] In addition, the detergent composition may optionally contain 0% to about 40% by weight of nonionic surfactants such as alcohol ethoxylate (AEO or AE), carboxylated alcohol ethoxylate, nonylphenol ethoxylate, alkyl polyglycoside, alkyldimethylamine oxide, ethoxylated fatty acid monoethanolamide, fatty acid monoethanolamide, or polyhydroxyalkyl fatty acid amide. The detergent composition is of formula R 2 -(OCH2CH2) y -OH[wherein, R 2 It is approximately C 10 ~About C 18 It may contain an alcohol ethoxylate of non-petroleum origin, which is a linear or branched fatty alcohol consisting of an even number of carbon chain lengths, where y is about 0.5 to about 15. The fatty alcohol portion of the alcohol ethoxylate (R 2 The fatty alcohol portion of the surfactant (R) is derived from renewable resources (e.g., animal or plant-derived), not from geological sources (e.g., petroleum). 2 ) may include distributions of even-numbered carbon chains, such as C12, C14, C16, C18, etc.

[0092] The composition may further comprise one or more detergent builders or builder systems. In some embodiments incorporating at least one builder, the composition comprises at least about 1% by weight, about 3% to about 60% by weight, or about 5% to about 40% by weight of the builder, based on the total weight of the composition. Examples of builders include alkali metal salts, ammonium salts and / or alkanol-ammonium salts of polyphosphate, alkali metal silicates, alkaline earth and alkali metal carbonates, aluminosilicates, polycarboxylate compounds, ether hydroxypolycarboxylates, copolymers of maleic anhydride and ethylene or vinyl methyl ether, 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene-2,4,6-trisulfonic acid, and carboxymethyloxysuccinic acid, various alkali metal salts, ammonium salts and substituted ammonium salts of polyacetic acid (e.g., ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and nitrilotriacetic acid), as well as polycarboxylates (e.g., mellitic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, oxydisuccinic acid, polymaleic acid, benzene 1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid, carboxymethyloxysuccinic acid, etc.), and soluble salts thereof. Examples of detergent builders or complexing agents include zeolites, diphosphates, triphosphates, phosphonates, citrates, nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTMPA), alkyl- or alkenyl succinic acid, soluble silicates, or layered silicates (e.g., Hoechst SKS-6). Detergents may also be unbuilt, that is, they may essentially not contain a detergent builder.

[0093] The composition may further contain at least one chelating agent. Suitable chelating agents include, for example, copper, iron, and / or manganese chelating agents, and mixtures thereof. In some embodiments in which at least one chelating agent is used, the composition contains about 0.1% to about 15% by weight, or even more, about 3.0% to about 10% by weight, of the chelating agent based on the total weight of the composition.

[0094] The composition may further contain at least one adhesion aid. Suitable adhesion aids include, for example, fouling-releasing polymers such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polycarboxylate, and polyterephthalic acid; clays such as kaolinite, montmorillonite, attapulgite, illite, bentonite, and halloysite; or combinations thereof.

[0095] The composition may further contain one or more color transfer inhibitors. Suitable color transfer inhibitors include, for example, polyvinylpyrrolidone polymer, polyamine N-oxide polymer, copolymer of N-vinylpyrrolidone and N-vinylimidazole, polyvinyloxazolidone, polyvinylimidazole, manganese phthalocyanine, peroxidase, polyvinylpyrrolidone polymer, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA); diethylenetriaminepentamethylenephosphonic acid (DTPMP); hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid (HEDP); ethylenediamine N,N'-disuccinic acid (EDDS); methylglycinediacetic acid (MGDA); diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA); propylenediaminetetraacetic acid (PDT) Examples include: A); 2-hydroxypyridine-N-oxide (HPNO); or methylglycine diacetic acid (MGDA); N,N-diacetic acid (N,N-dicarboxymethylglutamate tetrasodium salt (GLDA)); nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA); 4,5-dihydroxy-m-benzenedisulfonic acid; citric acid and any salt thereof; N-hydroxyethylethylenediaminetriacetic acid (HEDTA), triethylenetetraaminehexaacetic acid (TTHA), N-hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid (HEIDA), dihydroxyethylglycine (DHEG), ethylenediaminetetrapropionic acid (EDTP), and derivatives thereof, or combinations thereof. In embodiments in which at least one color transfer inhibitor is used, the composition may contain, based on the total weight of the composition, about 0.0001% to about 10% by weight, about 0.01% to about 5% by weight, or even about 0.1% to about 3% by weight of the color transfer inhibitor.

[0096] The composition may further contain silicates. Suitable silicates include, for example, sodium silicate, sodium disilicate, sodium metasilicate, crystalline phyllosilicate, or combinations thereof. In some embodiments, the silicate may be present at a concentration of about 1% to about 20% by weight based on the total weight of the composition. In other embodiments, the silicate may be present at a concentration of about 5% to about 15% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.

[0097] The composition may further contain a dispersant. Suitable water-soluble organic materials include, for example, acids or salts thereof of homopolymers or copolymers, in which case the polycarboxylic acid contains at least two carboxyl radicals separated from each other by two or fewer carbon atoms.

[0098] The composition may further contain one or more other types of polymers in addition to the poly-α-1,3-glucan, poly-α-1,6-glucan, or poly-α-1,3-1,6-glucan derivative. Examples of other types of polymers useful herein include carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP), polyethylene glycol (PEG), poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), polycarboxylates, such as polyacrylates, maleic acid / acrylic acid copolymers, and lauryl methacrylate / acrylic acid copolymers.

[0099] The composition may further include a bleaching system. For example, the bleaching system may include an H2O2 source, such as perborate, percarbonate, perhydrate salt, sodium salt monohydrate or tetrahydrate of perborate, persulfate, superphosphate, persilicate, percarboxylic acid and salt, percarbonate and salt, perimidic acid and salt, peroxymonosulfate and salt, zinc sulfonate phthalocyanine, aluminum sulfonate phthalocyanine, or xanthene dye, which may be combined with a peracid-forming bleaching activator such as dodecanoyloxybenzenesulfonate, decanoyloxybenzenesulfonate, decanoyloxybenzoic acid or a salt thereof, tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED), or nonanoyloxybenzenesulfonate (NOBS). Alternatively, the bleaching system may include a peroxy acid (e.g., an amide, imide, or sulfone-type peroxy acid). In other embodiments, the bleaching system may be an enzymatic bleaching system containing a perhydrolase. Any combination of the above may be used.

[0100] The composition may further contain conventional detergent components such as fabric conditioner, clay, foaming agent, foam inhibitor, corrosion inhibitor, dirt suspending agent, dirt re-adhesion inhibitor, dye, disinfectant, anti-fogging agent, fluorescent whitening agent, or fragrance. The pH (measured in an aqueous solution at the concentration used) of the detergent composition specified herein may be neutral or alkaline (for example, pH about 7.0 to about 11.0).

[0101] The composition may also be a heavy-duty (multipurpose) laundry detergent composition.

[0102] In some embodiments, the detergent composition comprises an anionic cleaning surfactant (selected from the group consisting of linear, branched, or randomly chained substituted or unsubstituted alkyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl alkoxylated sulfates, alkyl phosphates, alkyl phosphonates, alkyl carboxylates, and / or mixtures thereof) and optionally a nonionic surfactant (linear, branched, or randomly chained substituted or unsubstituted alkyl alkoxylated alcohols, e.g., C8-C8). 18Alkylethoxylated alcohols and / or C6-C 12 The product may contain a detergent surfactant (10% to 40% by weight) including an anionic detergent surfactant (with a hydrophilicity index (HIc) of 6.0 to 9) and a nonionic detergent surfactant, in which case the weight ratio of the anionic detergent surfactant (with a hydrophilicity index (HIc) of 6.0 to 9) to the nonionic detergent surfactant is greater than 1:1. Other suitable detergent surfactants include cationic detergent surfactants (selected from the group of alkylpyridinium compounds, alkyl quaternary ammonium compounds, alkyl quaternary phosphonium compounds, alkyl tertiary sulfonium compounds, and / or mixtures thereof); bipolar and / or amphoteric detergent surfactants (selected from the group of alkanolamine sulfobetaines); amphoteric surfactants; semipolar nonionic surfactants, and mixtures thereof.

[0103] The composition may optionally include a surfactant-enhancing polymer consisting of an amphiphilic alkoxylated grease-cleaning polymer. Suitable amphiphilic alkoxylated grease-cleaning polymers include, for example, branched hydrophilic and hydrophobic alkoxylated polymers such as alkoxylated polyalkyleneimines; for example, a hydrophilic main chain containing monomers such as unsaturated C1-C6 carboxylic acids, ethers, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, esters, sugar units, alkoxy units, maleic anhydride, glycerol and other saturated polyalcohols, and mixtures thereof, and for example, one or more C4-C 25 Examples include random graft polymers containing hydrophobic side chains such as alkyl groups, polypropylene, polybutylene, vinyl esters of saturated C1-C6 monocarboxylic acids, C1-C6 alkyl esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, and mixtures thereof.

[0104] Suitable laundry detergent compositions may optionally include additional polymers, such as: dirt-releasing polymers (anionic end-protected polyesters, e.g., SRP1; polymers comprising at least one monomer unit selected from random or block-structured sugars, dicarboxylic acids, polyols, and combinations thereof; random or block-structured ethylene terephthalate polymers and their copolymers, e.g., REPEL-O-TEX SF, SF-2 and SRP6, TEXCARE SRA100, SRA300, SRN100, SRN170, SRN240, SRN300 and SRN325, MARLOQUEST Anti-re-adhesion polymers including carboxylate polymers such as polymers containing at least one monomer selected from SL, acrylic acid, maleic acid (or maleic anhydride), fumaric acid, itaconic acid, aconitic acid, mesaconic acid, citraconic acid, methylenemalonic acid, and any mixture thereof; vinylpyrrolidone homopolymers and / or polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight in the range of 500 to 100,000 Daltons (Da); and polymer carboxylates (such as maleate / acrylate random copolymers or polyacrylate homopolymers). If present, the fouling-releasing polymer may be included in an amount of 0.1 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.

[0105] The laundry detergent composition optionally contains saturated or unsaturated fatty acids, preferably saturated or unsaturated C. 12 ~C 24 Fatty acids; adhesion aids, which may further include, for example, polysaccharides, cellulose polymers, polydiallyldimethylammonium halide (DADMAC), and copolymers of DADMAC in random or block configurations with vinylpyrrolidone, acrylamide, imidazole, imidazolinium halide, and mixtures thereof, cationic guar gum, cationic starch, cationic polyacylamide, or combinations thereof. If present, fatty acids and / or adhesion aids may each be present in an amount of 0.1% to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.

[0106] The detergent composition may optionally contain a silicone or fatty acid-based foam inhibitor; a color dye, calcium and magnesium cations, visual signaling components, an antifoaming agent (0.001% to about 4.0% by weight based on the total weight of the composition), and / or a structuring agent / thickener (0.01% to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the composition) selected from the group consisting of diglycerides and triglycerides, ethylene glycol distearate, microcrystalline cellulose, microfiber cellulose, biopolymers, xanthan gum, gellan gum, and mixtures thereof.

[0107] Various examples of laundry detergent formulations containing at least one polysaccharide derivative are disclosed below. 1) A detergent composition formulated as granules having a bulk density of at least 600 g / L, containing the following: about 7-12% by weight of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (calculated as acid); about 1-4% by weight of alcohol ethoxysulfate (e.g., C12-C18 alcohol, 1-2 ethylene oxide [EO]) or alkyl sulfate (e.g., C16-C18); about 5-9% by weight of alcohol ethoxylate (e.g., C14-C15 alcohol); about 14-20% by weight of sodium carbonate; about 2-6% by weight of soluble silicate (e.g., Na2O 2SiO2); approximately 15-22 wt% zeolite (e.g., NaAlSiO4); approximately 0-6 wt% sodium sulfate; approximately 0-15 wt% sodium citrate / citric acid; approximately 11-18 wt% sodium perborate; approximately 2-6 wt% TAED; up to approximately 2 wt% polysaccharide derivatives; approximately 0-3 wt% other polymers (e.g., maleic acid / acrylic acid copolymer, PVP, PEG); optionally, approximately 0.0001-0.1 wt% enzyme (calculated as pure enzyme protein); and approximately 0-5 wt% trace components (e.g., anti-foaming agents, fragrances, fluorescent whitening agents, photobleaching agents). 2) A detergent composition formulated as granules having a bulk density of at least 600 g / L, containing the following: about 6-11% by weight of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (calculated as acid); about 1-3% by weight of alcohol ethoxysulfate (e.g., C12-C18 alcohols, 1-2EO) or alkyl sulfate (e.g., C16-C18); about 5-9% by weight of alcohol ethoxylate (e.g., C14-C15 alcohol); about 15-21% by weight of sodium carbonate; about 1-4% by weight of soluble silicate (e.g., Na2O 2SiO2); approximately 24-34 wt% zeolite (e.g., NaAlSiO4); approximately 4-10 wt% sodium sulfate; approximately 0-15 wt% sodium citrate / citric acid; approximately 11-18 wt% sodium perborate; approximately 2-6 wt% TAED; up to approximately 2 wt% polysaccharide derivatives; approximately 1-6 wt% other polymers (e.g., maleic acid / acrylic acid copolymer, PVP, PEG); optionally, approximately 0.0001-0.1 wt% enzyme (calculated as pure enzyme protein); and approximately 0-5 wt% trace components (e.g., anti-foaming agents, fragrances, fluorescent whitening agents, photobleaching agents). 3) A detergent composition formulated as granules having a bulk density of at least 600 g / L, comprising the following: about 5-9% by weight of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (calculated as acid); about 7-14% by weight of alcohol ethoxysulfate (e.g., C12-C18 alcohol, 7EO); about 1-3% by weight of soap as fatty acid (e.g., C16-C22 fatty acid); about 10-17% by weight of sodium carbonate; about 3-9% by weight of soluble silicate (e.g., Na2O 2SiO2); approximately 23-33 wt% zeolite (e.g., NaAlSiO4); approximately 0-4 wt% sodium sulfate; approximately 8-16 wt% sodium perborate; approximately 2-8 wt% TAED; approximately 0-1 wt% phosphonate (e.g., EDTMPA); up to approximately 2 wt% polysaccharide derivatives; approximately 0-3 wt% other polymers (e.g., maleic acid / acrylic acid copolymer, PVP, PEG); optionally, approximately 0.0001-0.1 wt% enzyme (calculated as pure enzyme protein); and approximately 0-5 wt% trace components (e.g., foam inhibitors, fragrances, fluorescent whitening agents). 4) A detergent composition formulated as granules having a bulk density of at least 600 g / L, containing the following: about 8-12% by weight of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (calculated as acid); about 10-25% by weight of alcohol ethoxylate (e.g., C12-C18 alcohol, 7EO); about 14-22% by weight of sodium carbonate; about 1-5% by weight of soluble silicate (e.g., Na2O 2SiO2); approximately 25-35 wt% zeolite (e.g., NaAlSiO4); approximately 0-10 wt% sodium sulfate; approximately 8-16 wt% sodium perborate; approximately 2-8 wt% TAED; approximately 0-1 wt% phosphonate (e.g., EDTMPA); up to approximately 2 wt% polysaccharide derivatives; approximately 1-3 wt% other polymers (e.g., maleic acid / acrylic acid copolymer, PVP, PEG); optionally, approximately 0.0001-0.1 wt% enzyme (calculated as pure enzyme protein); and approximately 0-5 wt% trace components (e.g., foam inhibitors, fragrances). 5) Aqueous liquid detergent composition comprising: about 15-21% by weight of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (calculated as acid); about 12-18% by weight of alcohol ethoxylate (e.g., C12-C18 alcohol, 7EO; or C12-C15 alcohol, 5EO); about 3-13% by weight of soap as fatty acid (e.g., oleic acid); about 0-13% by weight of alkenyl succinic acid (C12-C14); about 8-18% by weight of aminoethanol; 2-8% by weight of citric acid; about 0-3% by weight of phosphonates; up to about 2% by weight of polysaccharide derivatives; about 0-3% by weight of other polymers (e.g., PVP, PEG); about 0-2% by weight of borates; about 0-3% by weight of ethanol; about 8-14% by weight of propylene glycol; optionally, about 0.0001-0.1% by weight of enzymes (calculated as pure enzyme proteins); and about 0-5% by weight of trace components (e.g., dispersants, anti-foaming agents, fragrances, fluorescent whitening agents). 6) Aqueous structured liquid detergent composition comprising the following: about 15-21% by weight of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (calculated as acid); about 3-9% by weight of alcohol ethoxylate (e.g., C12-C18 alcohol, 7EO; or C12-C15 alcohol, 5EO); about 3-10% by weight of soap as fatty acid (e.g., oleic acid); about 14-22% by weight of zeolite (e.g., NaAlSiO4); about 9-18% by weight of potassium citrate; about 0-2% by weight of borate Up to approximately 2% by weight of polysaccharide derivatives; approximately 0-3% by weight of other polymers (e.g., PVP, PEG); approximately 0-3% by weight of ethanol; approximately 0-3% by weight of fixed polymers (e.g., lauryl methacrylate / acrylic acid copolymer, molar ratio 25:1, MW3800); approximately 0-5% by weight of glycerol; optionally, approximately 0.0001-0.1% by weight of enzymes (calculated as pure enzyme proteins); and approximately 0-5% by weight of trace components (e.g., dispersants, foam inhibitors, fragrances, fluorescent whitening agents). 7) A detergent composition formulated as granules having a bulk density of at least 600 g / L, comprising: about 5-10% by weight of fatty alcohol sulfate; about 3-9% by weight of ethoxylated fatty acid monoethanolamide; about 0-3% by weight of soap as a fatty acid; about 5-10% by weight of sodium carbonate; about 1-4% by weight of soluble silicate (e.g., Na2O 2SiO2); about 20-40% by weight of zeolite (e.g., NaAlSiO4); about 2-8% by weight of sodium sulfate; about 12-18% by weight of sodium perborate; about 2-7% by weight of TAED; up to about 2% by weight of polysaccharide derivatives; about 1-5% by weight of other polymers (e.g., maleic acid / acrylic acid copolymer, PEG); optionally, about 0.0001-0.1% by weight of enzyme (calculated as pure enzyme protein); and about 0-5% by weight of trace components (e.g., fluorescent whitening agents, foam inhibitors, fragrances). 8) Detergent compositions formulated as granules, comprising: about 8-14% by weight of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (calculated as acids); about 5-11% by weight of ethoxylated fatty acid monoethanolamides; about 0-3% by weight of soap as fatty acids; about 4-10% by weight of sodium carbonate; about 1-4% by weight of soluble silicates (e.g., Na2O 2SiO2); about 30-50% by weight of zeolites (e.g., NaAlSiO4); about 3-11% by weight of sodium sulfate; about 5-12% by weight of sodium citrate; up to about 2% by weight of polysaccharide derivatives; about 1-5% by weight of other polymers (e.g., PVP, maleic acid / acrylic acid copolymer, PEG); optionally, about 0.0001-0.1% by weight of enzymes (calculated as pure enzyme proteins); and about 0-5% by weight of trace components (e.g., foam inhibitors, fragrances). 9) Detergent compositions formulated as granules, comprising: about 6-12% by weight of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (calculated as acids); about 1-4% by weight of nonionic surfactants; about 2-6% by weight of soap as fatty acids; about 14-22% by weight of sodium carbonate; about 18-32% by weight of zeolite (e.g., NaAlSiO4); about 5-20% by weight of sodium sulfate; about 3-8% by weight of sodium citrate; about 4-9% by weight of sodium perborate; about 1-5% by weight of bleach activators (e.g., NOBS or TAED); up to about 2% by weight of polysaccharide derivatives; about 1-5% by weight of other polymers (e.g., polycarboxylate or PEG); optionally, about 0.0001-0.1% by weight of enzymes (calculated as pure enzyme proteins); and about 0-5% by weight of trace components (e.g., fluorescent whitening agents, fragrances). 10) Aqueous liquid detergent composition comprising: about 15-23% by weight of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (calculated as acid); about 8-15% by weight of alcohol ethoxysulfate (e.g., C 12 ~C 15 Alcohol, 2-3EO); approximately 3-9% by weight of alcohol ethoxylate (e.g., C 12 ~C 15 Alcohol, 7EO; or C 12 ~C 15Alcohol, 5EO; soap as fatty acid (e.g., lauric acid) in approximately 0-3 wt%; aminoethanol in approximately 1-5 wt%; sodium citrate in approximately 5-10 wt%; hydrotrope (e.g., sodium cumenesulfonate) in approximately 2-6 wt%; borate in approximately 0-2 wt%; polysaccharide derivatives up to approximately 1 wt%; ethanol in approximately 1-3 wt%; propylene glycol in approximately 2-5 wt%; optionally, enzyme in approximately 0.0001-0.1 wt% (calculated as pure enzyme protein); and trace components in approximately 0-5 wt% (e.g., dispersants, fragrances, fluorescent whitening agents). 11) Aqueous liquid detergent compositions comprising: about 20-32% by weight of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (calculated as acids); about 6-12% by weight of alcohol ethoxylates (e.g., C12-C15 alcohols, 7EO; or C12-C15 alcohols, 5EO); about 2-6% by weight of aminoethanol; about 8-14% by weight of citric acid; about 1-3% by weight of borates; up to about 2% by weight of polysaccharide derivatives; about 1-3% by weight of ethanol; about 2-5% by weight of propylene glycol; about 0-3% by weight of other polymers (e.g., maleic acid / acrylic acid copolymer, fixed polymer, e.g., lauryl methacrylate / acrylic acid copolymer); about 3-8% by weight of glycerol; optionally, about 0.0001-0.1% by weight of enzymes (calculated as pure enzyme proteins); and about 0-5% by weight of trace components (e.g., hydrotropes, dispersants, fragrances, fluorescent whitening agents). 12) A detergent composition formulated as granules having a bulk density of at least 600 g / L, containing the following: about 25-40% by weight of anionic surfactants (e.g., linear alkylbenzene sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, α-olefin sulfonates, α-sulfo fatty acid methyl esters, alkanesulfonates, soaps); about 1-10% by weight of nonionic surfactants (e.g., alcohol ethoxylates); about 8-25% by weight of sodium carbonate; about 5-15% by weight of soluble silicates (e.g., Na2O 2SiO2); approximately 0-5% by weight of sodium sulfate; approximately 15-28% by weight of zeolite (NaAlSiO4); approximately 0-20% by weight of sodium perborate; approximately 0-5% by weight of bleaching activator (e.g., TAED or NOBS); up to approximately 2% by weight of polysaccharide derivatives; optionally, approximately 0.0001-0.1% by weight of enzyme (calculated as pure enzyme protein); and approximately 0-3% by weight of trace components (e.g., fragrances, fluorescent whitening agents). 13) A detergent composition as described in (1) to (12) above, except that all or part of the linear alkylbenzene sulfonate is substituted with a C12-C18 alkyl sulfate. 14) A detergent composition formulated as granules having a bulk density of at least 600 g / L, containing the following: about 9-15% by weight of C12-C18 alkyl sulfate; about 3-6% by weight of alcohol ethoxylate; about 1-5% by weight of polyhydroxyalkyl fatty acid amide; about 10-20% by weight of zeolite (e.g., NaAlSiO4); about 10-20% by weight of layered disilicate (e.g., Hoechst SK56); about 3-12% by weight of sodium carbonate; 0-6% by weight of soluble silicate (e.g., Na2O 2SiO2); approximately 4-8 wt% sodium citrate; approximately 13-22 wt% sodium percarbonate; approximately 3-8 wt% TAED; up to approximately 2 wt% polysaccharide derivatives; approximately 0-5 wt% other polymers (e.g., polycarboxylates and PVP); optionally, approximately 0.0001-0.1 wt% enzymes (calculated as pure enzyme proteins); and approximately 0-5 wt% trace components (e.g., fluorescent whitening agents, photobleaching agents, fragrances, foam inhibitors). 15) A detergent composition formulated as granules having a bulk density of at least 600 g / L, containing the following: about 4-8 wt% C12-C18 alkyl sulfate; about 11-15 wt% alcohol ethoxylate; about 1-4 wt% soap; about 35-45 wt% zeolite MAP or zeolite A; about 2-8 wt% sodium carbonate; 0-4 wt% soluble silicate (e.g., Na2O 2SiO2); about 13-22 wt% sodium percarbonate; about 1-8 wt% TAED; up to about 3 wt% polysaccharide derivative; about 0-3 wt% other polymer (e.g., polycarboxylate and PVP); optionally, about 0.0001-0.1 wt% enzyme (calculated as pure enzyme protein); and about 0-3 wt% trace components (e.g., fluorescent whitening agents, phosphonates, fragrances). 16) A detergent formulation as described in (1) to (15) above, except that it contains stabilized or encapsulated peracid as an additional ingredient or as a substitute for an already specified bleaching agent. 17) A detergent composition as described in (1), (3), (7), (9) and (12) above, except that the perborate is replaced by a percarbonate. 18) A detergent composition as described in (1), (3), (7), (9), (12), (14), and (15) above, except that it further contains a manganese catalyst. The manganese catalyst is, for example, one of the compounds described by Hage et al. (1994, Nature 369:637-639), which is incorporated herein by reference. 19) A detergent composition formulated as a non-aqueous detergent solution comprising a liquid nonionic surfactant, e.g., a linear alkoxylated primary alcohol, a builder (e.g., a phosphate), a polysaccharide derivative, optionally an enzyme, and an alkali. The detergent may also contain an anionic surfactant and / or a bleaching agent. 20) Aqueous liquid detergent composition comprising: about 30-45% by weight of non-petroleum derived alcohol ethoxysulfate (e.g., C12 alcohol, 1EO) sodium sulfate; about 3-10% by weight of non-petroleum derived alcohol ethoxylate (e.g., C12-C14 alcohol, 9EO); about 1-5% by weight of soap as fatty acid (e.g., C12-C18); about 5-12% by weight of propylene glycol; about 4-8% by weight of C12-C14 Alkylamine oxide; approximately 2-8% by weight of citric acid; up to approximately 4% by weight of polysaccharide derivatives; approximately 0-3% by weight of other polymers (e.g., PVP, PEG); approximately 0-4% by weight of borate; approximately 0-3% by weight of ethanol; optionally, approximately 0.0001-0.3% by weight of enzymes (calculated as pure enzyme proteins); and approximately 0-5% by weight of trace components (e.g., dispersants, foam inhibitors, fragrances, fluorescent whitening agents, stabilizers), with the remainder being water. 21) A water-soluble unit-dose detergent composition comprising the following: about 10-25% by weight of sodium alcohol ethoxysulfate (e.g., C12-15 alcohol, 2-3EO); about 15-25% by weight of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (calculated as acid); about 0.5-10% by weight of alcohol ethoxylate (e.g., C12-14 alcohol, 9EO); about 0.5-10% by weight of alcohol ethoxylate (e.g., C12-15 alcohol, 7EO); about 1-8% by weight of fatty acid (e.g., C12-18) as stone Soap; approximately 6-15% by weight of propylene glycol; approximately 0.5-8% by weight of citric acid; up to approximately 4% by weight of polysaccharide derivatives; approximately 5-10% by weight of monoethanolamine; approximately 0-3% by weight of other polymers (e.g., PVP, PEG, PVOH); approximately 2-6% of dipropylene glycol; approximately 2-5% by weight of glycerin; optionally, approximately 0.0001-0.3% by weight of enzymes (calculated as pure enzyme proteins); and approximately 0-5% by weight of trace components (e.g., dispersants, anti-foaming agents, fragrances, fluorescent whitening agents, stabilizers), with the remainder being water. [Examples]

[0108] Laundry and dish care compositions are typically suitable for (a) the care of finished textiles, washing of finished textiles, sanitizing of finished textiles, disinfection of finished textiles, detergents, stain removers, fabric softeners, fabric conditioners, stain removers or treatments of finished textiles, pre-washing and post-washing treatments, washing machine cleaning and maintenance (finished textiles are intended to include clothing and textile products), (b) the care of dishes, glasses, ceramics, pots, pans, kitchenware, cutlery, etc. in automatic dishwashers, such as detergents, pre-treatment and machine cleaning and maintenance products for both dishwashers, water used, and their contents, or (c) detergents for hand-washing dishes.

[0109] The formulations of the following examples are suitable for the present invention. The following are illustrative examples of the cleaning compositions relating to this disclosure and are not intended to be limiting.

[0110] Examples 1-7: Heavy liquid laundry detergent compositions.

[0111] [Table 1] Based on the total weight of the washing and / or treatment composition. Enzyme concentration is reported as raw material.

[0112] [Table 2]

[0113] The following are preferred water-soluble unit-dose formulations. The composition may be part of a single-chamber water-soluble unit-dose article, or it may be divided across multiple compartments to yield the following "compartment-averaged" whole article composition.

[0114] [Table 3] Examples of solid, free-flowing particulate laundry detergent compositions:

[0115] [Table 4]

[0116] Examples Unless otherwise specified, all ingredients were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, Missouri) and used as obtained.

[0117] In this specification, "Comp.Ex." means comparative example; "Ex." means "example"; "std dev" means standard deviation; "g" means grams; "mL" means milliliters; "uL" means microliters; "wt" means weight; "L" means liters; "min" means minutes; "kDa" means kilodaltons; and "PES" means polyethersulfone.

[0118] Method for determining anomeric bonds using NMR spectroscopy The glycosidic bonds in water-soluble oligosaccharides and polysaccharide products synthesized by glucosyltransferase GTF8117 and α-1,2 branched enzymes are broken down. 1 The composition was determined by 1H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy). A dried oligosaccharide / polysaccharide polymer (6-8 mg) was dissolved in 0.7 mL of 1 mM DSS (4,4-dimethyl-4-silapentane-1-sulfonic acid; NMR reference standard) solution in D2O. The sample was stirred overnight at ambient temperature. 525 μL of a clear homogeneous solution was transferred to a 5 mm NMR tube. 2D 1 H, 13 AGU (anhydrous glucose unit) bonds were identified using 1C homo / heterokeratogenic NMR experiments. Data were collected at 20°C and processed on a Bruker Advance III NMR spectrometer operating at either 500 MHz or 600 MHz. This system features a proton-optimized, helium-cooled cryogenic probe. 1D 1 The distribution of glycosidic bonds was quantified using 1H NMR spectroscopy, confirming that the polysaccharide backbone is primarily α-1,6. This result reflects the ratio obtained by dividing the integrated intensity of the NMR resonance representing each bond type by the total integrated intensity of all peaks representing glucose bonds, and multiplying by 100.

[0119] Method for evaluating the whiteness performance of polymers Whiteness retention, also known as whiteness retention, is the ability of a detergent to prevent the loss of whiteness in white items when washed in the presence of dirt. White clothing loses whiteness with each wash because it can appear dirty / dull over time as dirt is removed from the soiled clothing, suspended in the wash water, and then these dirt can reattach to the clothing. The whiteness effect of the currently disclosed polymers will be evaluated using an automatic mini washer with five pots. SBL2004 test dirt strips supplied by WFKTestgewebe GmbH will be used to simulate consumer dirt levels (a mixture of body dirt, food, grime, grass, etc.). On average, 8g of dirt will be loaded onto each SBL2004 strip. The white fabric samples in Table 2 below, purchased from WFK, will be used as whiteness tracers. Before the wash test, the L, a, and B values ​​of all whiteness tracers will be measured using a Konica Minolta CM-3610D spectrophotometer.

[0120] [Table 5] Note: * WI(A)-Light source A (indoor lighting) ** WI(D65)-Light source D65 (outdoor lighting)

[0121] Three cleaning cycles are required to complete the test. Cycle 1: Completely dissolve the desired amount of base detergent by mixing it with 7.57L of water (specified hardness) in the tube of each mini washer. Wash, rinse, and dry a 3.5 SBL2004 strip (approximately 28g of dirt) and three whiteness tracers (internal replicas) of each fabric type in the mini washer under specified conditions. Cycle 2: Wash the above whiteness tracer again using a new set of SBL2004 sheets and dry it. All other conditions remain the same as in Cycle 1. Cycle 3: Wash the above whiteness tracer again using a new set of SBL2004 sheets and dry it. All other conditions remain the same as in Cycle 1.

[0122] After cycle 3, all whiteness tracers are dried and then measured again using a Konica Minolta CM-3610 D spectrophotometer. Based on the L, a, and b measurements before and after washing, the change in the whiteness index (ΔWI(CIE)) is calculated. ΔWI(CIE) = WI(CIE) (after washing) - WI(CIE) (before washing).

[0123] The mini washer has five pots, allowing five products to be tested in a single test. Typically, in a polymer whiteness performance test, one reference product containing or without the comparative polymer is tested together with four products containing the polymer of the present invention, and the "ΔWI vs. reference" is reported. ΔWI(CIE) pair reference = ΔWI(CIE)(product) - ΔWI(CIE)(reference)

[0124] Methods for evaluating the cleaning effect of polymers: The cleaning effect of the polymer is evaluated using a turgotometer. Some examples of suitable test stains for this test are as follows: Standard glass, made by CFT. Standard clay, made by CFT. ASTM dust sebum, CFT made Highly discriminable sebum on polycotton, made with CFT. Burnt bacon on knitted cotton (made using Equest brand burnt bacon) Dyed bacon on knitted cotton (made using Equest brand dyed bacon).

[0125] Regarding the L, a, and b values, the fabric was analyzed using commercially available DigiEye software.

[0126] The polymer stock solution of the present invention was prepared in deionized water to a desired 5 mL. To prepare 1 L of test solution, 5 mL of the polymer stock solution and a desired amount of basic detergent were completely dissolved by mixing with water (defined hardness) in a turgotometer pot. The washing temperature was 20°C.

[0127] Each cloth washed in the Turgotometer pot contains two pieces of each test stain (two internal replicas), approximately 3g of WFK SBL2004 stain sheet, and additional knitted cotton ballast to bring the total cloth weight up to 60g.

[0128] Once all the fabrics were placed in a turgotometer pot containing the cleaning solution, the solution was agitated for 12 minutes. The cleaning solution was then drained, and the fabrics were subjected to two 5-minute rinse steps, after which they were drained and rotated dry. The cleaned stains were dried in an air-flow cabinet, and then the L, a, and b values ​​were analyzed using commercially available DigiEye software.

[0129] This procedure was repeated three more times to obtain a total of four external replicas.

[0130] The Stain Removal Index (SRI) is calculated from the L, a, and b values ​​using the formula shown below. A higher SRI indicates better stain removal. SRI=100 * ((ΔE b -ΔE a ) / ΔE b ) ΔE b =√((L c -L b ) 2 +(a c -a b ) 2 +(b c -b b ) 2 ) ΔEa =√((L c -L a ) 2 +(a c -a a ) 2 +(b c -b a ) 2 ) The subscript "b" indicates the data of the stain before washing. The subscript "a" indicates the data of the stain after washing. The subscript "c" indicates the data of the stain-free cloth.

[0131] Polymer 1 of the present invention: Modification of poly α-1,3 glucan with benzoyl chloride in dimethylacetamide 550 g of dimethylacetamide, 37 g of poly α-1,3 glucan polymer (skeletal MW: 120K), and 26 g of calcium chloride dihydrate were added to a 1-liter resin kettle equipped with stirring and a jacket. After maintaining the contents at 70 °C for 2.25 hours, the poly α-1,3 glucan and calcium chloride dihydrate were dissolved in the solution. After heating the contents to 78 °C, 21 mL of benzoyl chloride was supplied over 1.5 minutes. The solution was maintained at 80 - 84 °C for 2 hours. Then, the heating of the reactor was stopped, vacuum pumping was performed to promote the evaporation cooling of the contents of the reactor. After removing 65 g of DMAc overhead, the reactor pressure was returned to atmospheric pressure, 443 g of the reaction solution was poured into acetone to precipitate the solid, and then the solid was slurried twice with 1 liter of methanol, filtered, and dried overnight to obtain this. NMR analysis of the product showed that the degree of substitution of the benzoate content was 0.20 and the degree of substitution of the acetate content was 0.08.

[0132] Polymer Examples 2 - 8 of other aspects of the present invention are summarized in the following table.

[0133]

Table 6

[0134] [[ID=四十九]]Polymer performance in liquid detergents Polymer cleaning detergent Liquid detergents I and II are prepared by conventional means known to those skilled in the art by mixing the listed components. Comparative formulation I is used as a reference to test the effects of the polymer of the present invention.

[0135] [Table 7] The cleaning effect of polymer 1 of the present invention was evaluated by comparing the cleaning performance of formulas I and II according to the polymer cleaning effect evaluation method. Polymer 1 of the present invention provides a significant cleaning effect, particularly against sebum and oil stains.

[0136] [Table 8] Note: Product concentration in the test: 2260 ppm; Water hardness: 22 gpg s: The data is statistically significant.

[0137] Polymer whiteness performance detergent Liquid detergents III and IV are prepared below by conventional means known to those skilled in the art, by mixing the listed components. Comparative formulation III is used as a reference to test the effects of the polymer of the present invention.

[0138] [Table 9] The polymer 1 of the present invention, which maintains whiteness, is evaluated by comparing the cleaning performance of formulas III and IV according to the polymer whiteness performance evaluation method. The polymer 1 of the present invention provides a significant whitening effect, especially on synthetic (polyester) fabrics.

[0139] Liquid detergents V and VI are prepared by conventional means known to those skilled in the art by mixing the listed components. Comparative formulation V is used as a reference to test the effects of the polymer of the present invention.

[0140] [Table 10]

[0141] The polymer 1 of the present invention, which maintains whiteness, is evaluated by comparing the cleaning performance of formulas V and VI according to the polymer whiteness performance evaluation method. Polymer 1 of the present invention provides a significant whitening effect, particularly in synthetic (polyester) fabrics.

[0142] Biodegradation data Biodegradation Test Method The biodegradability of polysaccharide derivatives was determined according to the OECD 301B Ready Biodegradability CO2Evolution Test Guideline. In this test, the test substance is used as the sole carbon and energy source, and under aerobic conditions, microorganisms metabolize the test substance to produce CO2 or incorporate carbon into the biomass. The amount of CO2 produced by the test substance (corrected for CO2 produced by the blank inoculum) is expressed as a percentage of the theoretical amount of CO2 (ThCO2) that could be produced if the organic carbon in the test substance were completely converted to CO2.

[0143] [Table 11]

[0144] The dimensions and values ​​disclosed herein should not be understood as being strictly limited to the exact numerical values ​​listed. Instead, unless otherwise indicated, each such dimension is intended to mean both the listed value and the functionally equivalent range encompassing that value. For example, a dimension disclosed as "40 mm" is intended to mean "approximately 40 mm".

Claims

1. A laundry detergent composition, (i) Cleansing surfactants, (ii) A poly-α-1,3-glucan compound comprising, wherein the poly-α-1,3-glucan compound has the structure: 【Chemistry 1】 [In the formula, n is at least 6, R1 is independently selected from the group including H and ester-modifying groups], and the ester-modifying group is (a) Acetyl group, and (b) Only combinations of aryl ester groups, A laundry detergent composition wherein the degree of substitution of the ester-modifying group is 0.001 to 3.

2. The ester-modifying group of the poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compound is (a) Acetyl group, and (b) Benzoyl group, The composition according to claim 1, which is a combination of the following.

3. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the poly-α-1,3-glucan ester compound has a degree of substitution of the ester-modifying group of 0.02 to 0.

8.

4. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising an enzyme.

5. A liquid laundry detergent composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is a soluble unit dose laundry detergent composition.

7. A powder laundry detergent composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

8. A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, in the form of a sheet.