Wig base, wig, and how to use a wig
The wig base with customizable guides allows gradual reduction in size to reveal hair loss areas, addressing the discomfort and financial issues of conventional wigs by tailoring to individual head shape and hair volume.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MILESTONE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-11
Smart Images

Figure 0007873037000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
【Technical Field】 【0001】 The present invention relates to a wig technology that can be cut and separated to reduce its size. 【Background Art】 【0002】 The general use or purpose of a wig is to hide the hairless areas on the head and create a hairstyle with increased volume. 【0003】 In many cases, due to aging or the like, over time, the area of the hairless part on the head increases. To hide the increased area, it is necessary to replace the wig with a larger size and area. In this case, it is difficult to predict at what pace the area of the hairless part on the head increases or which parts will become hairless. 【0004】 On the other hand, in the treatment of diseases or the like, initially, hair loss occurs in large areas or random parts of the head. However, it is also conceivable that the hair grows back close to its original state after treatment or the like. That is, over time, the area of the hairless part on the head will decrease. In that case, in the sense of being able to accommodate both large and small, it is conceivable to continue using the wig with a large size and area as it is. However, preferably, it should be replaced with a wig with a small size and area that is optimal for hiding only the reduced area and used comfortably. In this case as well, it is difficult to predict at what pace the area of the hairless part on the head decreases, or up to which parts the hair will regrow and which parts will remain hairless. 【0005】 As a related technology, there is a wig in which hair is woven into a base net, the base net can be divided into a plurality of regions, and each region is connected via a cutting tape (which can be cut along the center line along the longitudinal direction of the tape) that adheres closely to the skin, and the cutting tape also has hair woven into it (see Patent Document 1). In detail, as described in paragraph 0008 of the specification of Patent Document 1, "When hair loss occurs randomly without being limited to a specific area of the head due to the treatment of an illness, hormonal factors, or other psychological factors, there is a type of wig called a full wig that completely covers the entire head. After treatment, the hair may return to near its original state due to reasons such as the normalization of hormones and mental recovery. However, when the hair does not return completely and thinning persists only on the crown of the head, a wig that covers only the crown can be used to reduce the financial burden on those who seek it. It also looks less unnatural than conventional full wigs and can be worn continuously." It can be worn. Also, half wigs that are not large enough to be called full wigs, and top piece wigs that are used only on the top of the head, can be made to an even smaller size and used. Furthermore, as described in paragraph 0014 of the same specification, "a joint is provided around the area inside the partial wig that covers the top of the head, which is intended to be used in a smaller size in the future. As shown in Figure 4, by providing a joint around an even smaller area inside that is intended to be used only for a smaller part of the hair (hair parting area), it is possible to use it as multiple types of wigs by cutting it two or three times." This technology is disclosed. [Prior art documents] [Patent Documents] 【0006】 [Patent Document 1] Patent No. 6656520 [Overview of the project] [Problems that the invention aims to solve] 【0007】 However, the technology disclosed in Patent Document 1 above has difficulty meeting the needs of wig users who ultimately aim to live without wigs, and who want to gradually change their hairstyle over a certain period of time to gradually reveal the areas of hair loss so as not to be noticed or cause discomfort to those around them. In other words, even users who initially started using wigs for the same purposes as conventional wigs—to conceal hair loss and add volume to their hairstyle—may at some point want to stop using them. The reasons vary; some may find wig maintenance troublesome, while others may change their minds as they age and decide that they prefer a more natural look. In this case, suddenly stopping the use of wigs altogether would drastically change their hairstyle in daily life, which is likely to cause considerable discomfort to those around them. Therefore, many users hesitate or require considerable courage to stop using wigs due to concerns about how others will react. 【0008】 If it were possible to gradually change one's hairstyle over a certain period of time, slowly revealing the areas of hair loss, and allowing those around to gradually get used to it, then transitioning smoothly to a hairstyle without wigs would be possible without causing too much discomfort, and ideally without anyone even noticing. This would allow for a safe return to a daily life without wigs, and such a technique was in demand. 【0009】 Furthermore, the technology disclosed in Patent Document 1 aims to "reduce the financial burden for those who seek a wig that covers only the top of their head when hair loss persists and does not fully recover." However, as mentioned above, "it is difficult to predict how quickly the area of hair loss on the head will shrink, or to what extent hair will regenerate and which areas will remain bald." Therefore, if hair fully recovers, a smaller wig becomes unnecessary, and one expensive product with unnecessary components such as cutting tape ends up being used, potentially increasing the financial burden. Similarly, as mentioned above, "it is difficult to predict how quickly the area of hair loss on the head will shrink, or to what extent hair will regenerate and which areas will remain hairless." Therefore, the conventional technology described above "provides a joint around the area that is expected to be used as a smaller size within the partial wig that covers the top of the head (paragraph 0014)." However, it is highly likely that this "expected area" will be incorrect. If the "expected area" is incorrect, the smaller wig will be a mismatch and will not be comfortable for the user, so it will not be used. As a result, only one costly product with unnecessary components such as cutting tape will be used, which could actually increase the financial burden. This technology faces a fundamental dilemma because the areas of hair loss are not predetermined. 【0010】 In contrast, the present invention has a fixed area for hair removal (of course, the area of hair removal will change somewhat over time during the gradual revealing period, but the range of change is within an inherently acceptable range or a range that can be predicted with high accuracy, and this is included in the meaning of "the area of hair removal is fixed" below). The fixed area of hair removal is gradually revealed, but the optimal area to be gradually revealed is determined in advance through custom manufacturing, and by cutting, a component that serves as a guide for the cut line when separating the excess part from the smaller wig can be placed. Therefore, there will be no mismatch in size or shape, and the financial burden will not be increased due to a mismatch. Unlike conventional wigs that "conceal bald areas on the head and add volume to the hairstyle," this invention is a groundbreaking idea that "showcases bald areas on the head without concealing them." Based on the manufacturer's high level of technical expertise, it has reached a high standard through trial and error, and boasts a level of realism and perfection as a product that could not be achieved at the level of an individual idea. 【0011】 Therefore, Patent Document 1, as mentioned above, is still a technology based on the conventional idea of "concealing the hair loss areas on the head," and does not disclose or suggest any motivation for arriving at the idea of "showing the hair loss areas on the head without concealing them." For this reason, it is unsuitable as a cited document for denying inventive step, and if it were to be combined with other documents, it would be said to have so-called inhibiting factors. 【0012】 The object of the present invention is to provide a wig base, wig, and method of using a wig that allows for the precise and gradual reduction of the wig's size by gradually revealing the bald areas on the head without concealing them, by precisely determining the placement of the second and third peripheral reinforcing members, which serve as guides for the cut lines when cutting and separating the wig to a smaller size, in consideration of each person's head shape, hair volume, and the location and area of hair loss, through a custom-made approach. [Means for solving the problem] 【0013】 The wig base of the present invention is a wig base to which a group of human hair or artificial hair is attached to the surrounding space of the head, Net material and said net material All around It is equipped with a first peripheral reinforcing member that reinforces the peripheral edge, A second peripheral reinforcing member at least partially positioned on the top of the head side of the first peripheral reinforcing member, and a third peripheral reinforcing member at least partially positioned on the top of the head side of the second peripheral reinforcing member. The first peripheral reinforcing member, the second peripheral reinforcing member, and the third peripheral reinforcing member are provided with substantially V-shaped curved portions corresponding to the left and right sides of the forehead of the head. The first peripheral reinforcing member, the second peripheral reinforcing member, and the third peripheral reinforcing member are each provided with a bulge that protrudes toward the top, The first peripheral reinforcing member, the second peripheral reinforcing member, and the third peripheral reinforcing member are formed from the same synthetic resin material. When the first peripheral reinforcing member is formed, the second peripheral reinforcing member and the third peripheral reinforcing member are also formed. The second peripheral reinforcing member and the third peripheral reinforcing member have a predetermined width toward the top of the head. Based at least the shape of the head, the amount of hair, the location of the hair loss area, and the area of the hair loss area Custom-made, the second peripheral reinforcing member and the third peripheral reinforcing member are arranged to be in an optimal position to gradually show the hair removal area of the head. The aforementioned One end edge on the neck side in the width direction of the second peripheral reinforcing member, One end edge on the top of the head side in the width direction of the second peripheral reinforcing member, One end edge on the neck side in the width direction of the third peripheral reinforcing member, And one end edge on the top of the head side in the width direction of the third peripheral reinforcing member Serve as guides when cutting to make the wig base itself smaller. 【0014】 The wig of the present invention is a wig provided with the above wig base. 【0015】 The method of using the wig of the present invention is the method of using the above wig, The step of wearing the wig of the original size before cutting and separating for a predetermined period, Using one end edge on the neck side in the width direction of the second peripheral reinforcing member as a guide to wear the wig after cutting and separating The aforementioned For a predetermined period and , before Using one end edge on the top of the head side in the width direction of the second peripheral reinforcing member described above The aforementioned As a guide to wear the wig after cutting and separating The aforementionedThe step of wearing for a predetermined period and, The one end edge portion on the head side in the width direction of the third peripheral reinforcing member The aforementioned Using the cut and separated wig as a guide The aforementioned The step of wearing for a predetermined period and , before The one end edge portion on the top side in the width direction of the third peripheral reinforcing member The aforementioned Using the cut and separated wig as a guide The aforementioned The step of wearing for a predetermined period and Have Gradually reduce the size of the wig to gradually expose the hair loss area on the head. 【Advantages of the Invention】 【0016】 According to the present invention, when cutting and separating the wig to make it smaller, the arrangement of the second peripheral reinforcing member and the third peripheral reinforcing member serving as guides for the cut line can be customized in detail in view of the shape of each person's head, hair volume, and the position and area of the hair loss area, etc., and determined in advance at an optimal position that is gradually free of discomfort. It is possible to gradually show the hair loss area on the head without hiding it without mismatch. Moreover, since the second peripheral reinforcing member and the third peripheral reinforcing member serving as guides for the cut line each function as guides for two cut lines, it is possible to provide a wig base, a wig, and a method of using a wig that can be changed to an even smaller size more finely and gradually. 【Brief Description of the Drawings】 【0017】 [Figure 1] It is a diagram showing the configuration of the wig of the original size before cutting and separating in an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] It is a diagram showing the configuration of the wig base in FIG. 1. [Figure 3] It is a diagram showing the configuration of each small-sized wig after cutting and separating in an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] This figure shows the configuration of each smaller wig after it has been cut and separated in an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 5] This figure illustrates a method of using a wig in an embodiment of the present invention. [Modes for carrying out the invention] 【0018】 Hereinafter, wig 1, which serves as a partial wig according to an embodiment of the present invention, will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the general structure of a wig is widely known, and any overlapping sections will be omitted as appropriate. 【0019】 The wig 1 in this embodiment, shown in Figure 1, includes a wig base 10 for the wig. 【0020】 The wig base 10 is constructed by attaching (implanting) groups of human hair or synthetic hair 20 to the surrounding space of the head. The wig base 10 is shaped to cover a portion of the head, including the crown, and in plan view, it is formed in a shape that is roughly an inverted pear shape with a slight distortion. Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2, the wig base 10 is formed in a convex shape, or in other words, inverted bowl shape, with the highest point being near the center of the entire structure, following the shape of the head. Furthermore, a parting line retaining portion 30 may be sewn onto the wig base 10. The retaining portion 30 may be added after the corresponding area of the net has been cut out and formed. 【0021】 The wig base 10 is mainly composed of a non-stretchable net material having a predetermined mesh size, and includes a first peripheral reinforcing member 40 that reinforces the periphery of the net material. The net material is, for example, a fibrous material made of synthetic resin. It may also be an elastic net. The net material may be constructed in a double layer. 【0022】 The first peripheral reinforcing member 40 is configured to reinforce the peripheral edge of the net material to prevent it from becoming flimsy and losing its fit to the head. The first peripheral reinforcing member 40 may be formed by applying a synthetic resin material (for example, polyurethane) to the net material, and then drying it to form a shape that follows the peripheral edge of the net material. In Figure 1, the width dimension of the first peripheral reinforcing member 40 is, for example, about 10 mm for the part covering the front of the head, and about 20 mm from the men's shaved (cut) part. The first peripheral reinforcing member 40 may also have a bulge (see Figure 1) that protrudes toward the top of the head and functions as a tape base for double-sided tape or the like for attaching it to the head. 【0023】 Furthermore, the wig base 10 includes a second peripheral reinforcing member 50 and a third peripheral reinforcing member 60. The second peripheral reinforcing member 50 is formed so that at least a portion of it is located on the crown side of the first peripheral reinforcing member 40, as shown in Figure 1. The remaining portion on the crown side that functions as the second peripheral reinforcing member 50 may be shared with the first peripheral reinforcing member 40. The second peripheral reinforcing member 50 is formed to have a predetermined width toward the crown side, which in Figure 1 is, for example, about 10 mm. The third peripheral reinforcing member 60 is formed so that at least a portion of it is located on the crown side of the second peripheral reinforcing member, as shown in Figure 1. The remaining portion on the crown side that functions as the second peripheral reinforcing member 50 may be shared with the first peripheral reinforcing member 40 (second peripheral reinforcing member 50). The third peripheral reinforcing member 60 is formed to have a predetermined width toward the crown side, and in Figure 1, the width dimension is, for example, about 10 mm. 【0024】 The second peripheral reinforcing member 50 and the third peripheral reinforcing member 60 are positioned and formed to be optimal for gradually revealing the hair loss areas on the head after cutting and separating the custom-made wig 1. 【0025】 The second peripheral reinforcing member 50 and the third peripheral reinforcing member 60 may be formed in the same way as the first peripheral reinforcing member 40 by applying a synthetic resin material (for example, polyurethane) to a net material and then drying it, and may be formed at the same time as the first peripheral reinforcing member 40. Furthermore, the second peripheral reinforcing member 50 and the third peripheral reinforcing member 60 do not necessarily have to be made of the same material as the first peripheral reinforcing member 40, and they do not necessarily have to be in a continuous, integrated shape; they may be divided into multiple parts. 【0026】 The second peripheral reinforcing member 50 has one end edge on the neck side in the width direction that serves as a guide portion 51 and the one end edge on the top side that serves as a guide portion 52, and the third peripheral reinforcing member 60 has one end edge on the neck side in the width direction that serves as a guide portion 61 and the one end edge on the top side that serves as a guide portion 62, functioning as a guide when cutting the wig base 10 itself with scissors or a cutter to make it smaller. Since these are guides for cutting, the cuts should be made along each of the guide sections 51, etc., using them as a reference. However, since these are merely guidelines for cutting, it does not necessarily mean cutting right at the edge of the second peripheral reinforcing member 50, etc. It is also acceptable to cut slightly towards the center or inward of the second peripheral reinforcing member 50, etc. In Figure 1, the top portion that functions as the second peripheral reinforcing member 50 is shared with the first peripheral reinforcing member 40. Therefore, both ends of the second peripheral reinforcing member 50 are connected to the first peripheral reinforcing member 40. It is preferable that the first peripheral reinforcing member 40 is cut in a way that follows the shape of the original outer circumference of the first peripheral reinforcing member 40, and then curves gently to form an equivalent outer circumference shape. However, it may be cut into a somewhat free shape. Similarly, in Figure 1, the top portion that functions as the third peripheral reinforcing member 60 is shared with the first peripheral reinforcing member 40 (second peripheral reinforcing member 50). Therefore, both ends of the third peripheral reinforcing member 60 are connected to the first peripheral reinforcing member 40 (second peripheral reinforcing member 50). It is preferable that the first peripheral reinforcing member 40 (second peripheral reinforcing member 50) is cut in such a way that it curves gently after cutting to match the shape of the original outer circumference of the first peripheral reinforcing member 40 (second peripheral reinforcing member 50), but it may be cut into a somewhat free shape. 【0027】 As shown in Figure 1, the wig 1 of this embodiment gradually reveals the areas of hair loss. Therefore, when making a smaller wig, the wig 1 does not need to be transformed into a completely different shape. In fact, from the standpoint of efficiency, at least half of the peripheral reinforcing member of the wig base 10 on the top side is shared with the original larger wig (wig base) before cutting. As a result, the areas that need to be cut to make a smaller wig are kept to a minimum, resulting in a simple, easy process that significantly reduces the risk of failure (wasteful, unusable products). 【0028】 If synthetic resin material were to be formed over the entire surface of the net material, it would be possible to cut it at any point, but this would cause the wig 1 to become stuffy when worn. In contrast, by positioning the thin second peripheral reinforcing member 50 and the third peripheral reinforcing member 60 at intervals, the net material will be partially exposed in between, preventing stuffiness. Furthermore, while synthetic resin material may have a certain thickness and be difficult to cut, the presence of a guide minimizes the risk of cutting failure. Furthermore, while the net material may fray when cut, cutting the second peripheral reinforcing member 50 and the third peripheral reinforcing member 60, made of synthetic resin or similar material, will prevent fraying, and the net can be used without trimming after cutting. Of course, some trimming after cutting is also acceptable. 【0029】 Furthermore, each of the above-mentioned guide sections may be formed with special structures or shapes such as perforations or recesses. 【0030】 Next, the method of using the wig 1 of this embodiment will be explained with reference to Figures 1, 3, 4, and 5. In the following explanation, the user will start using the wig 1 with the aim of concealing hair loss areas on the head and creating a voluminous hairstyle. The goal is for the user to eventually stop using the wig 1 and live without it, and the method will be described based on the premise that the user will gradually change their hairstyle over a certain period of time to gradually reveal the hair loss areas so as not to be noticed or cause discomfort to those around them. 【0031】 First, step (a) in Figure 5 shows the wig 1 (1-1) shown in Figure 1 attached to the head. In step (a), the original size wig 1(1-1) before cutting and separating is worn for a predetermined period of time. 【0032】 Next, step (b) in Figure 5 shows the wig 1 (1-2) shown in Figure 3(a) attached to the head. In step (b), the wig 1 (1-2), which has been cut and separated using the guide portion 51 of the second peripheral reinforcing member 50 as a guide, is attached to the head for a predetermined period of time. In step (b), the wig is made smaller than wig 1(1-1) in step (a), so that the bald area of the head is slightly more visible (visible to others) than in step (a). The wig is worn for a predetermined period of time, during which others can become accustomed to this hairstyle. 【0033】 Next, step (c) in Figure 5 shows the wig 1 (1-3) shown in Figure 3(b) attached to the head. In step (c), the wig 1 (1-3), which has been cut and separated using the guide portion 52 of the second peripheral reinforcing member 50 as a guide, is attached to the head for a predetermined period of time. In step (c), the wig is made smaller than wig 1(1-2) in step (b), so that the bald area of the head is slightly more visible (visible to others) than in step (b). The wig is worn for a predetermined period of time, during which others can get used to this hairstyle. 【0034】 Furthermore, either step (b) or step (c) described above may be performed individually. In other words, at least one of the guide portions 51 and 52 of the second peripheral reinforcing member 50 may be used as a cutting guide. 【0035】 Returning to Figure 5, step (d) in Figure 5 shows the wig 1 (1-4) shown in Figure 4(c) attached to the head. In step (d), the wig 1 (1-4), which has been cut and separated using the guide portion 61 of the third peripheral reinforcing member 60 as a guide, is attached to the head for a predetermined period of time. In step (d), the wig is made smaller than wig 1(1-3) in step (c), so that the bald area of the head is slightly more visible (visible to others) than in step (c). The wig is worn for a predetermined period of time, during which others can become accustomed to this hairstyle. 【0036】 Next, step (e) in Figure 5 shows the wig 1 (1-5) shown in Figure 4(d) attached to the head. In step (e), the wig 1 (1-5), which has been cut and separated using the guide portion 62 of the third peripheral reinforcing member 60 as a guide, is attached to the head for a predetermined period of time. In step (e), the wig is made smaller than wig 1 (1-4) in step (d), so that the bald area of the head is slightly more visible (visible to others) than in step (d). The wig is worn for a predetermined period of time, during which others can become accustomed to this hairstyle. 【0037】 Furthermore, steps (d) and (e) described above may be performed individually. In other words, at least one of the guide portions 61 and 62 of the third peripheral reinforcing member 60 may be used as a cutting guide. 【0038】 Returning to Figure 5, finally, step (f) in Figure 5 shows the state where wig 1 is not attached to the head, that is, wig 1 is removed. In step (f), the area of hair loss on the head is slightly more visible (visible to others) than in step (e). In this way, by gradually changing the hairstyle over a certain period of time, slowly revealing the areas of hair loss, and allowing those around to gradually get used to it, a smooth transition to a hairstyle that does not use wig 1 can be achieved without causing much discomfort, and if successful, without anyone even noticing. 【0039】 According to the above embodiment, when cutting and separating the wig to make it smaller, the placement of the second and third peripheral reinforcing members, which serve as guides for the cut lines, is precisely and precisely determined in advance to the optimal position that does not look unnatural, taking into account the shape of each person's head, the amount of hair, and the location and area of hair loss. This allows the hair loss areas on the head to be gradually revealed without being hidden, and since the second and third peripheral reinforcing members each function as guides for two cut lines, it is also possible to further adjust the size to make it smaller and smaller, allowing the wig size to be gradually reduced and the hair loss areas on the head to be gradually revealed. Furthermore, while previously multiple wigs were required, a single wig can now be delivered immediately, tailored to the user's hair loss condition and hairstyle, thus reducing inventory. 【0040】 [Example 1] The second peripheral reinforcing member 50 and the third peripheral reinforcing member 60 may be configured such that only one of their two end edges in the width direction is formed as a guide. That is, only one of the guide portion 51 and the guide portion 52, or only one of the guide portion 61 and the guide portion 62, may be formed or function as a guide. In this way, the size of the wig 1 can be gradually reduced to gradually reveal the areas of hair loss on the head. 【0041】 [Differentiation 2] The third peripheral reinforcing member 60 may be absent, meaning that the configuration may consist only of the first peripheral reinforcing part 40 and the second peripheral reinforcing part 50. In this way, the size of the wig 1 can be gradually reduced to gradually reveal the areas of hair loss on the head. 【0042】 Furthermore, although not exemplified individually, the present invention may be implemented with various modifications without departing from its spirit. The size, number, material, position, etc., of each component can be changed as appropriate, as long as the effects of the present invention are achieved. For example, as the wig base 10 for a partial wig, various shapes are conceivable, including not only an inverted pear shape, but also an inverted triangular shape, a combination of a horizontally elongated rectangle, a horizontally elongated ellipse and a square, a circular shape, a vertically elongated rectangle, a vertically elongated ellipse, a triangle, a trapezoid, and other shapes. It also includes multiple components that, when combined, form substantially the same shape as the wig base 10, the first peripheral reinforcement part 40, the second peripheral reinforcement part 50, and the third peripheral reinforcement part 60, etc. The main purpose is not to allow embodiments that circumvent the scope of the patent by dividing the invention into multiple components, such as by splitting it into left and right or front and back. [Explanation of Symbols] 【0043】 1 Wig 10 Wig bases 20 hair groups 30 Pressing part 40 First peripheral reinforcement section 50 Second peripheral reinforcement section 60 Third peripheral reinforcement section 51, 52, 61, 62 Guide section
Claims
[Claim 1] A wig base to which bundles of human or artificial hair are attached to the surrounding space of the head, The system comprises a net material and a first peripheral reinforcing member that reinforces the entire peripheral edge of the net material. The device comprises a second peripheral reinforcing member, the portion of which is located at least a portion toward the crown of the head from the first peripheral reinforcing member, and a third peripheral reinforcing member, the portion of which is located at least a portion toward the crown of the head from the second peripheral reinforcing member. The first peripheral reinforcing member, the second peripheral reinforcing member, and the third peripheral reinforcing member are provided with substantially V-shaped curved portions corresponding to the left and right sides of the forehead of the head, The first peripheral reinforcing member, the second peripheral reinforcing member, and the third peripheral reinforcing member are each provided with a bulge that protrudes toward the top, The first peripheral reinforcing member, the second peripheral reinforcing member, and the third peripheral reinforcing member are formed from the same synthetic resin material. When the first peripheral reinforcing member is formed, the second peripheral reinforcing member and the third peripheral reinforcing member are also formed. The second peripheral reinforcing member and the third peripheral reinforcing member have a predetermined width toward the top of the head. The second and third peripheral reinforcing members are positioned to be optimally located for gradually revealing the hair loss area on the head, based on at least the shape of the head, the amount of hair, the location of the hair loss area, and the area of the hair loss area. The neck end edge portion of the second peripheral reinforcing member in the width direction, The first end edge of the second peripheral reinforcing member on the top side in the width direction, The one end edge portion on the neck side in the width direction of the third peripheral reinforcing member, and the one end edge of the third peripheral reinforcing member on the top side in the width direction This serves as a guide when cutting the wig base itself to make it smaller. Wig base. [Claim 2] A wig comprising the wig base described in claim 1. [Claim 3] A method of using a wig according to claim 2, The steps include wearing the wig in its original size before cutting and separating it for a predetermined period of time, The steps include: attaching the cut and separated wig over a predetermined period of time, using the one end edge of the second peripheral reinforcing member on the neck side in the width direction as a guide; The steps include: attaching the cut and separated wig for a predetermined period of time, using the one end edge of the second peripheral reinforcing member on the top of the head side in the width direction as a guide; The steps include: attaching the cut and separated wig for a predetermined period of time, using the one end edge of the third peripheral reinforcing member on the neck side in the width direction as a guide; The step of using the one end edge of the third peripheral reinforcing member on the top of the head side in the width direction as a guide to attach the cut and separated wig over a predetermined period of time, The size of the wig is gradually reduced to gradually reveal the hair loss area on the head. How to use a wig.