Terminal networking method and apparatus, storage medium, and electronic apparatus

Abstract

The present application discloses a terminal networking method and apparatus, a storage medium, and an electronic apparatus. The method comprises: when base station information of a target base station is acquired, sending the base station information to a target core network, wherein the base station information is used for representing a service handling capability of the target base station for a VONR service, and the target core network is used for performing operation control on the target base station; receiving a target instruction message issued by the target core network; and when the target instruction message is used for indicating that a networking mode is EPS Fallback networking, controlling the target base station to perform networking on the target terminal according to a target networking process corresponding to the EPS Fallback networking. By using the technical solution, the problem in the related art of low networking efficiency of a base station for a terminal device.

Description

Terminal networking method and device, storage medium and electronic device

[0001] This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on October 27, 2023, with application number: 2023114136701, and invention name: "Terminal networking method and device, storage medium and electronic device", all contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application. Technical Field

[0002] The present application relates to the field of communications, and more specifically, to a terminal networking method and device, a storage medium, and an electronic device. Background Art

[0003] As 5G networks increasingly adopt SA (Standalone Access) networking, SA networks have difficulty establishing continuous coverage in the early stages of network construction, and their coverage continuity is worse than that of existing 4G networks. At different stages of SA network construction, service interoperability strategies also vary. If 5G VONR (Voice over New Radio) is not deployed, users cannot use voice services on the 5G network. At this time, when a UE (User Equipment) on standby in the SA network needs to call a voice service, it needs to use Voice EPS Fallback to fall back to the 4G network for voice services.

[0004] Currently, the UE on standby in the SA network needs to call for voice services and sends a voice service request to the base station through 5GC. The base station needs to detect its own support for the service based on the request. When the base station determines that it does not support VONR services, the base station replies with the IMS voice (IP Multimedia Subsystem Voice) EPS fallback or RAT (Radio Access Technology) fallback triggered reason, and then EPS Fallback is performed. Since many users will be connected to the base station, the base station will execute such a detection process when each user initiates a voice service. This will take up more processing time of the base station in a multi-user scenario, which will bring a greater burden to the base station.

[0005] In view of the low networking efficiency of base stations for terminal devices in related technologies, no effective solutions have been proposed.

[0006] Summary of the Invention

[0007] The embodiments of the present application provide a terminal networking method and device, a storage medium, and an electronic device to at least solve the problem of low networking efficiency of base stations for terminal devices in related technologies.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present application, a terminal networking method is provided, including: when the base station information of the target base station is obtained, the base station information is sent to the target core network, wherein the base station information is used to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for VONR services, and the target core network is used to perform operation control on the target base station; receiving a target instruction message issued by the target core network, wherein the target instruction message is generated by the target core network according to the base station information when the target core network receives a voice service request from the target terminal, the voice service request is used to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station used to provide network services for the target terminal, and the target instruction message is used to characterize the networking mode of the target base station for the target terminal; when the target instruction message is used to indicate that the networking mode is EPS Fallback networking, the target base station is controlled to network the target terminal according to the target networking process corresponding to the EPS Fallback networking.

[0009] Optionally, the target base station is controlled to network the target terminal according to the target networking process corresponding to the EPS Fallback networking, including: obtaining the target terminal identifier carried in the target instruction message, where the target terminal identifier is an identifier used to characterize the terminal identity; and performing EPS Fallback networking on the target terminal indicated by the target terminal identifier.

[0010] Optionally, EPS Fallback networking is performed on the target terminal indicated by the target terminal identifier, including: sending a target measurement instruction to the target terminal indicated by the target terminal identifier, wherein the target measurement instruction is used to instruct the target terminal to measure the signal quality of the current environment; receiving a target measurement result reported by the target terminal in response to the target measurement instruction; when the target measurement result is used to characterize that the target terminal measures an LTE (Long Term Evolution) neighboring area that meets the target condition, performing EPS Fallback networking on the target terminal.

[0011] Optionally, EPS Fallback networking is performed on the target terminal, including: determining the target service type corresponding to the target terminal identifier from the service information table of the target base station, wherein the service information table records the service type of the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier that is allowed to handle the service on the target base station; when the target service type indicates that the target terminal is allowed to handle voice services on the target base station, EPS Fallback networking is performed on the target terminal, and no switching of ordinary services is performed during the process of performing EPS Fallback networking on the target terminal.

[0012] Optionally, sending the base station information to the target core network includes: constructing a target connection message based on the base station information, wherein the target connection message is used to request to establish a connection relationship with the target core network; and sending the target connection message to the target core network.

[0013] Optionally, constructing a target connection message according to the base station information includes: obtaining initial connection information for establishing a connection relationship with the target core network; and adding the base station information to the initial connection information to obtain target connection information.

[0014] Optionally, the base station information is added to the initial connection information to obtain the target connection information, including: configuring the field value of the vonrSupport field based on the base station information to obtain the target vonrSupport field value, wherein the target vonrSupport field value records information for identifying the service handling capability of the target base station represented by the base station information for the VONR service, and the vonrSupport field is a field used to characterize the service handling capability of the device; adding the target vonrSupport field value to the initial connection message to obtain the target connection message.

[0015] According to another embodiment of the present application, a terminal networking method is provided, including:

[0016] When a voice service request is received from the target terminal, the base station information of the target base station is obtained, wherein the voice service request is used to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station used to provide network services for the target terminal, and the base station information is used to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for the VONR service; a target instruction message is generated according to the base station information, wherein the target instruction message is used to characterize the networking method of the target base station for the target terminal; and the target instruction message is sent to the target base station.

[0017] Optionally, a target instruction message is generated based on the base station information, including: detecting the target vonrSupport field value reported by the base station, wherein the target vonrSupport field value records information for identifying the service handling capability of the target base station represented by the base station information for the VONR service; when the field value of the vonrSupport field is the target vonrSupport field value, a first instruction message is generated, wherein the first instruction message is used to represent that the target base station's networking mode for the target terminal is EPS Fallback networking; when the field value of the vonrSupport field is not the target vonrSupport field value, a second instruction message is generated, wherein the second instruction message is used to indicate that the target base station's networking mode for the target terminal is VONR networking, and the target instruction message includes the first instruction message and the second instruction message.

[0018] According to another embodiment of the embodiment of the present application, a terminal networking device is also provided, including: a sending module, configured to send the base station information of the target base station to the target core network when the base station information of the target base station is obtained, wherein the base station information is configured to represent the service handling capability of the target base station for VONR services, and the target core network is configured to perform operation control on the target base station; a receiving module, configured to receive a target instruction message issued by the target core network, wherein the target instruction message is generated by the target core network according to the base station information when the target core network receives a voice service request from the target terminal, the voice service request is configured to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station configured to provide network services for the target terminal, and the target instruction message is configured to represent the networking mode of the target base station for the target terminal; a control module, configured to control the target base station to network the target terminal according to the target networking process corresponding to the EPS Fallback networking when the target instruction message is configured to indicate that the networking mode is EPS Fallback networking.

[0019] According to another embodiment of the embodiments of the present application, a terminal networking device is also provided, including: an acquisition module, which is configured to obtain base station information of a target base station when a voice service request of a target terminal is received, wherein the voice service request is configured to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, and the target base station is a base station configured to provide network services for the target terminal, and the base station information is configured to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for VONR services; a generation module, which is configured to generate a target instruction message according to the base station information, wherein the target instruction message is configured to characterize the networking mode of the target base station for the target terminal; and a sending module, which is configured to send the target instruction message to the target base station.

[0020] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a computer program is stored. The computer program is configured to execute the above-mentioned terminal networking method when running.

[0021] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, an electronic device is also provided, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the terminal networking method through the computer program.

[0022] In an embodiment of the present application, when the base station information of the target base station is obtained, the base station information is sent to the target core network, wherein the base station information is used to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for the VONR service, and the target core network is used to perform operation control on the target base station; a target instruction message issued by the target core network is received, wherein the target instruction message is generated by the target core network according to the base station information when the target terminal receives a voice service request, the voice service request is used to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station used to provide network services for the target terminal, and the target instruction message is used to characterize the networking mode of the target base station for the target terminal; when the target instruction message is used to indicate that the networking mode is EPS Fallback networking, the target base station is controlled to operate in accordance with EPS The target networking process corresponding to the Fallback networking is used to network the target terminal, that is, to obtain the base station information that characterizes the target base station's service handling capabilities for VONR services, and report the base station information to the target core network that controls the operation of the base station. Thus, each time the target core network receives a voice service request sent by the terminal, it can generate a target instruction message based on the base station information, and make a decision instruction on the networking method for the target terminal for the target base station through the target core network, thereby avoiding the base station's repeated execution of the networking method detection caused by the base station in the related technology. The base station's operating load teaching is then improved, thereby improving the base station's networking efficiency for the terminal. The above technical solution solves the problem of low networking efficiency of the base station for terminal equipment in the related technology, and achieves the technical effect of improving the networking efficiency of the base station for terminal equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0025] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware environment of a terminal networking method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] FIG2 is a flowchart of a terminal networking method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of an optional networking interaction according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] FIG4 is an optional networking flow chart according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] FIG5 is an optional flow chart of base station information reporting according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] FIG6 is a flowchart of an optional EPS fallback networking according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] FIG7 is a second schematic diagram of a method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] FIG8 is a structural block diagram 1 of a terminal networking device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] FIG9 is a second structural block diagram of a terminal networking device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0036] The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application can be executed in a computer terminal, a device terminal or a similar computing device. Taking operation on a computer terminal as an example, FIG1 is a hardware environment diagram of a terminal networking method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG1 , the computer terminal may include one or more (only one is shown in FIG1 ) processors 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA) and a memory 104 configured to store data. In an exemplary embodiment, the computer terminal may further include a transmission device 106 and an input / output device 108 configured to have a communication function. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in FIG1 is only illustrative and does not limit the structure of the computer terminal. For example, the computer terminal may also include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG1 , or have a different configuration with equivalent functions or more functions than those shown in FIG1 .

[0037] The memory 104 can be configured to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the method for sending a message push in the embodiment of the present invention. The processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 104, that is, implementing the above-mentioned method. The memory 104 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some instances, the memory 104 may include a memory remotely located relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the computer terminal via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

[0038] The transmission device 106 is configured to receive or transmit data via a network. A specific example of the aforementioned network may include a wireless network provided by a communications provider of a computer terminal. In one embodiment, the transmission device 106 includes a network interface controller (NIC), which can be connected to other network devices via a base station to enable communication with the Internet. In another embodiment, the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (RF) module configured to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.

[0039] In this embodiment, a terminal networking method is provided, which is applied to the above-mentioned computer terminal. FIG2 is a flowchart of a terminal networking method according to an embodiment of the present application. The flowchart includes the following steps:

[0040] Step S202: When base station information of the target base station is obtained, the base station information is sent to the target core network. The base station information is used to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for the VONR service, and the target core network is used to control the operation of the target base station.

[0041] Step S204: Receive a target instruction message sent by the target core network. The target instruction message is generated by the target core network based on base station information when receiving a voice service request from the target terminal. The voice service request is used to request establishment of a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal. The target base station is a base station used to provide network services for the target terminal. The target instruction message is used to indicate the networking mode of the target base station for the target terminal.

[0042] Step S206: When the target instruction message indicates that the networking mode is EPS Fallback networking, the target base station is controlled to network the target terminal according to the target networking process corresponding to EPS Fallback networking.

[0043] Through the above steps, the base station information representing the target base station's service handling capability for VONR services is obtained, and the base station information is reported to the target core network that controls the operation of the base station. Thus, each time the target core network receives a voice service request sent by the terminal, it can generate a target instruction message based on the base station information, and make a decision instruction on the networking method of the target terminal for the target base station through the target core network, thereby avoiding the base station's repeated execution of the networking method detection caused by the base station in the related technology. The base station's operating load teaching is thereby improved, thereby improving the base station's networking efficiency for the terminal. The above technical solution solves the problem of low networking efficiency of the base station for terminal equipment in the related technology, and achieves the technical effect of improving the networking efficiency of the base station for terminal equipment.

[0044] The terminal networking method provided in the above embodiment can be applied to, but is not limited to, a base station that provides network connection services for the terminal. The base station can, but is not limited to, obtaining base station information when powered on and sending the base station information to the target core network, so that the target core network can send an instruction message to the base station based on the base station information each time it receives a voice service request reported by the terminal, informing the base station of the networking method for the terminal. Alternatively, the base station can also obtain the base station information according to the set base station information acquisition cycle and report the obtained base station information to the core network. In one base station information acquisition cycle, the base station can perform multiple voice service networking for multiple terminals, thereby avoiding repeated acquisition and repeated reporting of base station information.

[0045] In the technical solution provided in the above step S202, the base station information may be operating parameter information that characterizes the base station's service handling capability for the VONR service, and then the target core network may determine whether the base station supports the VONR service based on the operating parameter information after receiving the operating parameter information, or the base station information may be label information that characterizes whether the base station supports the VONR service, determined by the operating parameter information of the base station, and then the target core network may determine whether the base station supports the VONR service based on the label information. The operating parameter information may include, but is not limited to, protocol information supported by the base station, network coverage information, network quality indicator information, bandwidth support information, voice codec support information, etc. For example, the protocol information supported by the base station may include protocols such as VoLTE (Voice over LTE) and VoNR (Voice over New Radio). The network quality indicator information may include, but is not limited to, signal strength, signal-to-noise ratio, packet loss rate, etc. These indicators can affect the quality and stability of VONR calls. The bandwidth support information may be the bandwidth support required for VONR calls that the base station can provide, including the allocation of uplink and downlink bandwidth. The voice codec support information includes the voice codec algorithms that the base station can support, such as AMR (Adaptive Multi-Rate, adaptive multi-rate audio compression) and EVRC (Enhanced Variable Rate Codec, enhanced variable rate codec) and other algorithms.

[0046] Optionally, in this embodiment, the target core network can be but is not limited to a 5G (fifth generation mobile communication technology) core network, a 4G (fourth generation mobile communication technology) core network, etc., and this solution does not limit this.

[0047] In the technical solution provided in the above step S204, the networking mode of the base station may include, but is not limited to, SA (Stand-Alone) networking and EPS Fallback networking. In the SA network, the 5G core network (5GC) and the 5G radio access network (5G RAN) are independent and do not rely on the existing LTE network. The SA network can provide higher performance and lower latency, and support more application scenarios, such as the Internet of Things, virtual reality, and augmented reality. The EPS Fallback network is a hybrid networking mode of 5G and 4G networks. In the EPS Fallback network, both the 5G core network (5GC) and the 4G radio access network (LTE) exist, but 5GC is only used for 5G users, and 4G users still use the LTE network. When a 5G user cannot access the 5GC, it will automatically switch to the LTE network for communication to ensure continuous service for the user.

[0048] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, when the target core network receives a voice service request from the target terminal, it determines whether the base station supports the VONR service based on the base station information of the target base station that provides a network server for the target terminal, and sends a target instruction message to the base station to instruct the base station how to network. After receiving the target instruction message, the target base station can execute the networking process for the terminal according to the networking method indicated by the target instruction message, thereby avoiding the related technology in which the base station executes the judgment of the networking method each time it receives a voice service request from the terminal, thereby improving the networking speed of the base station to the terminal while reducing the operating load of the base station.

[0049] In the technical solution provided in the above step S206, the target instruction message can be but is not limited to a voice eps fallback ind message. This message does not require a reply from the base station. The message also carries identification information for indicating the identity of the terminal device. After receiving the target instruction message, the base station determines the networking method for the terminal device according to the terminal device identity carried in the target instruction message, and performs networking on the terminal device according to the networking process corresponding to the networking method.

[0050] Figure 3 is an optional networking interaction diagram according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, it includes a target base station, a target core network and a target terminal. The target core network is used to perform operation control on the target base station, and the target base station is used to provide network services for the target terminal. The target base station first obtains base station information that characterizes the base station's service handling capability for VONR services, and reports the base station information to the target core network. The target core network caches the base station information, and then after subsequently receiving the voice service request reported by the target terminal, it directly generates a target instruction message based on the cached base station information to instruct the target base station on the networking mode for the target terminal, thereby avoiding the base station in the related technology from repeatedly performing the networking mode detection operation after receiving the voice service request.

[0051] Different from the existing EPS fallback process, it is necessary to first process the resource modification request and then reply to the resource modification response to indicate that the VONR function is not supported, and then the subsequent EPS fallback process can be triggered. This application adds a base station VONR capability judgment reporting module, an EPS fallback indication processing module and an EPS fallback processing protection module. The VONR capability judgment reporting module will read the base station's support for the VONR function to make a judgment. If the VONR function is supported, it will be recorded and reported to 5GC (Fifth Generation Mobile Communication Network Core, fifth generation mobile communication network core network) (target core network). After receiving the message, 5GC will save the support status of the VONR function of this base station. When the user (UE) needs to perform voice services, 5GC will read and judge the base station's support for the VONR function. When the base station does not support the VONR function, 5GC will send a voice EPS fallback ind message to the base station. After the base station receives the voice EPS fallback ind message, it will process it through the EPS fallback indication processing module. After the EPS fallback indication processing module processes the request, the EPS fallback process begins. Subsequently, the EPS fallback processing protection module protects the user's EPS fallback process from being interrupted. FIG4 is an optional networking flowchart according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG4 , including at least the following steps:

[0052] S401: The VONR capability determination and reporting module determines the base station's VONR service handling capabilities and reports the base station information to the target core network. Upon startup, the base station reads and saves the VONR capabilities. When establishing a connection with the 5GC, it reports VONR capability support to the 5GC using the vonrSupport field. If the base station supports VONR, the vonrSupport field is set to 1; otherwise, it is set to 0. The vonrSupport field is added to the connection request message the base station initiates with the 5GC. Upon receiving the connection establishment request message, the 5GC saves the vonrSupport field.

[0053] S402: When a user (UE) needs to perform voice services, a dedicated bearer for voice services is established. The 5GC uses the previously saved information about the base station's support for the VONR function. If the base station does not support the VONR function, the 5GC sends a "Voice EPS Fallback Ind" message to the base station. This message does not require a reply from the base station and also carries identification information to indicate the UE's identity.

[0054] In step S403, upon receiving the Voice EPS Fallback Ind message, the base station processes it through the EPS Fallback Indication Processing Module. First, the base station parses the UE identity information carried in the Voice EPS Fallback Ind message and locates the corresponding user within the base station. At this point, the base station prepares to initiate the EPS fallback process for this user, sends measurement configuration information to the UE, and after the UE submits a measurement report, it processes the report message. When a suitable LTE neighbor cell is measured, the EPS fallback process through handover begins.

[0055] S404: The EPS fallback process is started after being processed by the EPS fallback instruction processing module. Then, the EPS fallback processing protection module will protect the user's EPS fallback process from being interrupted.

[0056] There are many terminals operating simultaneously within a base station, each performing different services. Some operate normal data services, while others operate voice services. To manage these terminals, a service information table, manageTable, is first added. Depending on the bearer established by the terminal, terminals operating voice services and data services are added to the service information table. Table 1 shows the service information table:

[0057] Table 1

[0058] The terminal identification table is a collection table of different terminal types. The voice terminal identification table stores the terminal identifications for voice services, and the data terminal identification table stores the terminal identifications for data services. The table distinguishes different terminals by their terminal identifications. Table 2 is the terminal identification table, as shown in Table 2:

[0059] Table 2

[0060] After the terminal reports the measurement report, it will query the terminal identity table through the terminal identity identifier. After finding the specific terminal identity table, it will query again to determine whether the terminal is a voice service terminal. If it is, normal service switching will not be performed.

[0061] As an optional embodiment, controlling the target base station to network the target terminal according to the target networking process corresponding to EPS Fallback networking includes:

[0062] Obtaining a target terminal identifier carried in a target instruction message, wherein the target terminal identifier is an identifier used to represent the identity of the terminal;

[0063] Perform EPS Fallback networking for the target terminal indicated by the target terminal identifier.

[0064] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the terminal identification may include, but is not limited to, an IP (Internet Protocol) address, a MAC (Media Access Control) address, a device serial number, a SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card number, etc. For the IP address, each terminal device is assigned a unique IP address when connected to the network, which can be used to identify the identity of the device; for the MAC address: each network card has a unique MAC address, which is used to identify the identity of the device in the local network; for the SIM card number: each SIM card has a unique identification number, which is used to identify the mobile communication device; for the device serial number: each device has a unique serial number, which is used to identify the identity of the device.

[0065] As an optional embodiment, performing EPS Fallback networking on the target terminal indicated by the target terminal identifier includes:

[0066] Sending a target measurement instruction to the target terminal indicated by the target terminal identifier, wherein the target measurement instruction is used to instruct the target terminal to measure the signal quality of the current environment;

[0067] receiving a target measurement result reported by the target terminal in response to the target measurement instruction;

[0068] When the target measurement result is used to indicate that the target terminal has measured an LTE neighboring cell that meets the target condition, EPS Fallback networking is performed on the target terminal.

[0069] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the target measurement instruction may, but is not limited to, carry measurement configuration information for measuring network quality, so that the terminal device performs measurement according to the measurement configuration information to obtain a suitable LTE adjacent cell.

[0070] As an optional embodiment, performing EPS Fallback networking on the target terminal includes:

[0071] Determining a target service type corresponding to the target terminal identifier from a service information table of the target base station, wherein the service information table records service types that the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier is allowed to handle on the target base station;

[0072] When the target service type indicates that the target terminal is allowed to handle voice services on the target base station, EPS Fallback networking is performed on the target terminal, and no ordinary service switching is performed during the EPS Fallback networking.

[0073] Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, a base station may host multiple terminals simultaneously, each performing different services. Some terminals may be performing normal data services, while others may be performing voice services. To manage these terminals, a service information table, manageTable, is first added. Depending on the bearer established by the terminal, terminals performing voice services and those performing data services are added to the service information table, thereby enabling management of the services handled by the terminal devices on the base station.

[0074] Through the above content, by maintaining a service information table on the base station, which maintains the service types of the services that the terminal equipment is allowed to handle on the base station, and then when the service type represents that the target terminal is allowed to handle voice services on the target base station, the EPS Fallback process of the terminal equipment is protected from being interrupted, thereby realizing the networking method of the terminal equipment existing on the base station and protecting the networking process.

[0075] As an optional embodiment, sending the base station information to the target core network includes:

[0076] Constructing a target connection message according to the base station information, wherein the target connection message is used to request to establish a connection relationship with the target core network;

[0077] Send the target connection message to the target core network.

[0078] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the method of constructing the target connection message based on the base station information can be to obtain an initial connection message used to establish a connection relationship with the target core network, and add the base station information to the initial connection message to obtain the target connection message.

[0079] Through the above steps, by constructing a target connection message based on the base station information, the base station information is transmitted to the target core network during the process of establishing a connection relationship between the base station and the core network. Each time the base station establishes a network connection with the target core network, the base station reports the base station information to the target core network. The target core network saves the received base station information and can subsequently directly use the saved base station information to determine the base station's networking method for the terminal, thereby avoiding repeated transmission of base station information.

[0080] As an optional embodiment, constructing a target connection message according to base station information includes:

[0081] Acquiring initial connection information for establishing a connection relationship with a target core network;

[0082] The base station information is added to the initial connection information to obtain the target connection information.

[0083] As an optional embodiment, the base station information is added to the initial connection information to obtain the target connection information, including:

[0084] The target vonrSupport field value is obtained based on the base station information configuration vonrSupport field value, wherein the target vonrSupport field value records information used to identify the service handling capability of the target base station represented by the base station information for the VONR service. The vonrSupport field is a field used to represent the service handling capability of the device;

[0085] The target vonrSupport field value is added to the initial connection message to obtain the target connection message.

[0086] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the base station will read and save the VONR capability after startup, and report the support status of the VONR capability to 5GC (Fifth Generation Mobile Communication Network Core) (target core network) through the vonrSupport field when establishing a connection with the 5GC. If the base station supports the VONR function, the vonrSupport field is set to 1, otherwise the vonrSupport field is set to 0. The vonrSupport field will be added to the connection request message initiated by the base station with the 5GC, and the 5GC will save the vonrSupport field after receiving the connection establishment request message. Figure 5 is an optional base station information reporting flow chart according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, it includes at least the following steps:

[0087] S501: The base station reads and saves VONR capabilities.

[0088] S502: Configure the vonrSupport field value according to the VONR capability, and fill the vonrSupport field in the initial connection information with the field value to obtain the target connection information.

[0089] S503: Send the target connection information to the target core network.

[0090] Through the above steps, by configuring the field value of the vonrSupport field according to the base station information, the base station information is configured into the connection information for establishing a connection between the base station and the target core network, thereby realizing the transmission of the base station information to the target core network during the process of establishing a connection between the base station and the target core network, and realizing the allocation function of the target core network to the base station networking mode based on the interactive relationship between the target base station and the target core network.

[0091] FIG6 is a flowchart of an optional EPS fallback networking according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG6 , the flowchart includes at least the following steps:

[0092] S601, the base station receives a voice eps fallback ind message sent by the target core network;

[0093] S602, parsing the UE identity information carried in the voice eps fallback ind message;

[0094] S604, searching for a target terminal corresponding to the identity information;

[0095] S605: Execute EPS fallback networking for the target terminal.

[0096] In this embodiment, a terminal networking method is provided. FIG7 is a second schematic diagram of a method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG7 , the method mainly includes the following steps:

[0097] Step S702: upon receiving a voice service request from the target terminal, obtaining base station information of the target base station, wherein the voice service request is used to request establishment of a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station used to provide network services to the target terminal, and the base station information is used to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for the VONR service;

[0098] Step S704: Generate a target instruction message according to the base station information, wherein the target instruction message is used to indicate the networking mode of the target base station to the target terminal;

[0099] Step S706: Send the target instruction message to the target base station.

[0100] Through the above steps, the base station information that characterizes the target base station's service handling capability for VONR services is obtained, and the base station information is reported to the target core network that controls the operation of the base station. Thus, each time the target core network receives a voice service request sent by the terminal, it can generate a target instruction message based on the base station information, and make a decision instruction on the networking method of the target terminal for the target base station through the target core network, thereby avoiding the base station's repeated execution of the networking method detection in the related technology, which causes the base station to teach the base station's operating load, thereby improving the base station's networking efficiency for the terminal. The above technical solution solves the problem of low networking efficiency of the base station for terminal equipment in the related technology, and achieves the technical effect of improving the networking efficiency of the base station for terminal equipment.

[0101] The terminal networking method provided in the above embodiment can be applied to, but is not limited to, a target core network, such as 5GC (Fifth Generation Mobile Communication Network Core). When a terminal needs to call a voice service, it sends a relevant request to the base station through the core network, requesting that the base station provide network services for the voice service of the terminal device. Alternatively, the braking networking method provided in the above embodiment can also be deployed on a control terminal that manages the base station. The control terminal is connected between the target base station and the target core network. Each time the target core network receives a voice service request from the target terminal, it transmits the voice service request to the control terminal through the target core network, and the control terminal then sends a target instruction message to the base station indicating the base station networking mode.

[0102] In the embodiment provided in the above step S702, the target base station reports the base station information to the target core network for storage. After receiving the voice service request from the terminal, the target core network obtains the base station information of the base station corresponding to the voice service request, and then determines whether the target base station supports the VONR service, thereby generating a corresponding target instruction message.

[0103] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the base station information may be operating parameter information that characterizes the base station's service handling capability for VONR services, and the target core network may determine whether the base station supports VONR services based on the operating parameter information after receiving the operating parameter information, or the base station information may be label information that characterizes whether the base station supports VONR services, determined by the operating parameter information of the base station, and the target core network may determine whether the base station supports VONR services based on the label information. The operating parameter information may include but is not limited to the protocol information supported by the base station, network coverage information, network quality indicator information, bandwidth support information, voice codec support information, etc. For example, the protocol information supported by the base station may include protocols such as VoLTE (Voice over LTE) and VoNR (Voice over New Radio). The network quality indicator information may include but is not limited to signal strength, signal-to-noise ratio, packet loss rate, etc. These indicators can affect the quality and stability of VONR calls. The bandwidth support information may be the bandwidth support required for VONR calls that the base station can provide, including the allocation of uplink and downlink bandwidth. The voice codec support information includes the voice codec algorithms that the base station can support, such as AMR (Adaptive Multi-Rate) and EVRC (Enhanced Variable Rate Codec) and other algorithms.

[0104] In the embodiment provided in the above step S704, the target instruction message may be but is not limited to a voice eps fallback ind message. This message does not require a reply from the base station. The message also carries identification information for indicating the identity of the terminal device. After receiving the target instruction message, the base station determines the networking method for the terminal device based on the terminal device identity carried in the target instruction message, and performs networking on the terminal device according to the networking process corresponding to the networking method.

[0105] As an optional embodiment, generating a target instruction message according to base station information includes:

[0106] Detect the target vonrSupport field value reported by the base station, wherein the target vonrSupport field value records information for identifying the service handling capability of the target base station represented by the base station information for the VONR service;

[0107] When the field value of the vonrSupport field is the target vonrSupport field value, a first instruction message is generated, wherein the first instruction message is used to indicate that the networking mode of the target base station for the target terminal is EPS Fallback networking;

[0108] When the field value of the vonrSupport field is not the target vonrSupport field value, a second instruction message is generated, wherein the second instruction message is used to indicate that the target base station uses VONR networking for the target terminal, and the target instruction message includes the first instruction message and the second instruction message.

[0109] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the base station will read and save the VONR capability after startup, and report the support status of the VONR capability to 5GC (Fifth Generation Mobile Communication Network Core) (target core network) through the vonrSupport field when establishing a connection with the 5GC. If the base station supports the VONR function, the vonrSupport field is set to 1, otherwise the vonrSupport field is set to 0. The vonrSupport field will be added to the connection request message initiated by the base station to the 5GC, and the 5GC will save the vonrSupport field after receiving the connection establishment request message.

[0110] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software and the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods of each embodiment of the present application.

[0111] Figure 8 is a structural block diagram of a terminal networking device according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in Figure 8, it includes: a sending module 82, which is configured to send the base station information of the target base station to the target core network when the base station information of the target base station is obtained, wherein the base station information is configured to represent the service handling capability of the target base station for VONR services, and the target core network is configured to perform operation control on the target base station; a receiving module 84, which is configured to receive a target instruction message issued by the target core network, wherein the target instruction message is generated by the target core network according to the base station information when the target core network receives a voice service request from the target terminal, the voice service request is configured to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station configured to provide network services for the target terminal, and the target instruction message is configured to represent the networking mode of the target base station for the target terminal; and a control module 86, which is configured to control the target base station to network the target terminal according to the target networking process corresponding to the EPS Fallback networking when the target instruction message is configured to indicate that the networking mode is EPS Fallback networking.

[0112] Through the above embodiment, the base station information representing the target base station's service handling capability for VONR services is obtained, and the base station information is reported to the target core network that controls the operation of the base station. Thus, each time the target core network receives a voice service request sent by the terminal, it can generate a target instruction message based on the base station information, and make a decision instruction on the networking mode of the target terminal for the target base station through the target core network, thereby avoiding the base station's repeated execution of the networking mode detection caused by the base station in the related technology. The base station's operating load teaching is then improved, thereby improving the base station's networking efficiency for the terminal. The above technical solution solves the problem of low networking efficiency of the base station for terminal equipment in the related technology, and achieves the technical effect of improving the networking efficiency of the base station for terminal equipment.

[0113] Optionally, the control module includes: an acquisition unit, configured to acquire the target terminal identifier carried in the target instruction message, wherein the target terminal identifier is an identifier set to represent the terminal identity; and a networking unit, configured to perform EPS Fallback networking on the target terminal indicated by the target terminal identifier.

[0114] Optionally, the networking unit is configured to: send a target measurement instruction to the target terminal indicated by the target terminal identifier, wherein the target measurement instruction is configured to instruct the target terminal to measure the signal quality of the current environment; receive a target measurement result reported by the target terminal in response to the target measurement instruction; and perform EPS Fallback networking on the target terminal when the target measurement result is configured to indicate that the target terminal measures an LTE neighboring area that meets the target condition.

[0115] Optionally, the networking unit is configured to: determine a target service type corresponding to a target terminal identifier from a service information table of the target base station, wherein the service information table records the service type of the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier that is allowed to handle services on the target base station; when the target service type indicates that the target terminal is allowed to handle voice services on the target base station, perform EPS Fallback networking on the target terminal, and do not switch to ordinary services during the process of executing EPS Fallback networking on the target terminal.

[0116] Optionally, the sending module includes: a construction unit, configured to construct a target connection message based on base station information, wherein the target connection message is configured to request to establish a connection relationship with a target core network; and a sending unit, configured to send the target connection message to the target core network.

[0117] Optionally, the construction unit is configured to: obtain initial connection information configured to establish a connection relationship with a target core network; and add the base station information to the initial connection information to obtain target connection information.

[0118] Optionally, the construction unit is configured to: configure the field value of the vonrSupport field based on the base station information to obtain a target vonrSupport field value, wherein the target vonrSupport field value records information set to identify the service handling capability of the target base station represented by the base station information for the VONR service, and the vonrSupport field is a field set to represent the service handling capability of the device; add the target vonrSupport field value to the initial connection message to obtain a target connection message.

[0119] FIG9 is a second structural block diagram of a terminal networking device according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG9 , it includes: an acquisition module 92, which is configured to acquire base station information of a target base station upon receiving a voice service request from a target terminal, wherein the voice service request is configured to request establishment of a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station configured to provide network services for the target terminal, and the base station information is configured to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for the VONR service;

[0120] A generating module 94 is configured to generate a target instruction message according to the base station information, wherein the target instruction message is configured to represent a networking mode of the target base station to the target terminal;

[0121] The sending module 96 is configured to send the target instruction message to the target base station.

[0122] Through the above embodiment, the base station information representing the target base station's service handling capability for VONR services is obtained, and the base station information is reported to the target core network that controls the operation of the base station. Thus, each time the target core network receives a voice service request sent by the terminal, it can generate a target instruction message based on the base station information, and make a decision instruction on the networking mode of the target terminal for the target base station through the target core network, thereby avoiding the base station's repeated execution of the networking mode detection caused by the base station in the related technology. The base station's operating load teaching is then improved, thereby improving the base station's networking efficiency for the terminal. The above technical solution solves the problem of low networking efficiency of the base station for terminal equipment in the related technology, and achieves the technical effect of improving the networking efficiency of the base station for terminal equipment.

[0123] Optionally, generate modules, including:

[0124] A detection unit is configured to detect a target vonrSupport field value reported by a base station, wherein the target vonrSupport field value records information of a service handling capability of a target base station represented by the base station information for a VONR service;

[0125] The first generating unit is configured to generate a first instruction message when the field value of the vonrSupport field is the target vonrSupport field value, wherein the first instruction message is configured to indicate that the target base station uses EPS Fallback networking for the target terminal;

[0126] The second generation unit is configured to generate a second instruction message when the field value of the vonrSupport field is not the target vonrSupport field value, wherein the second instruction message is configured to indicate that the target base station uses VONR networking for the target terminal, and the target instruction message includes the first instruction message and the second instruction message.

[0127] An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, which includes a stored program, wherein when the program is run, any of the above-mentioned terminal networking methods is executed.

[0128] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned storage medium can be configured to store program codes for executing the following steps: when the base station information of the target base station is obtained, the base station information is sent to the target core network, wherein the base station information is used to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for VONR services, and the target core network is used to perform operation control on the target base station; receiving a target instruction message issued by the target core network, wherein the target instruction message is generated by the target core network according to the base station information when the target core network receives a voice service request from the target terminal, the voice service request is used to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station used to provide network services to the target terminal, and the target instruction message is used to characterize the networking mode of the target base station for the target terminal; when the target instruction message is used to indicate that the networking mode is EPS Fallback networking, the target base station is controlled to network the target terminal according to the target networking process corresponding to the EPS Fallback networking.

[0129] The above-mentioned storage medium can be configured to store program codes for executing the following steps: upon receiving a voice service request from the target terminal, obtaining the base station information of the target base station, wherein the voice service request is used to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station used to provide network services to the target terminal, and the base station information is used to characterize the service handling capabilities of the target base station for the VONR service; generating a target instruction message based on the base station information, wherein the target instruction message is used to characterize the networking method of the target base station for the target terminal; and sending the target instruction message to the target base station.

[0130] An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute the steps in any of the above-mentioned terminal networking method embodiments.

[0131] Optionally, the electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input / output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input / output device is connected to the processor.

[0132] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned processor can be configured to perform the following steps through a computer program: when the base station information of the target base station is obtained, the base station information is sent to the target core network, wherein the base station information is used to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for VONR services, and the target core network is used to perform operation control on the target base station; receiving a target instruction message issued by the target core network, wherein the target instruction message is generated by the target core network according to the base station information when the target core network receives a voice service request from the target terminal, the voice service request is used to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station used to provide network services to the target terminal, and the target instruction message is used to characterize the networking mode of the target base station for the target terminal; when the target instruction message is used to indicate that the networking mode is EPS Fallback networking, the target base station is controlled to network the target terminal according to the target networking process corresponding to the EPS Fallback networking.

[0133] The above-mentioned processor can be configured to perform the following steps through a computer program: upon receiving a voice service request from the target terminal, obtaining the base station information of the target base station, wherein the voice service request is used to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station used to provide network services to the target terminal, and the base station information is used to characterize the service handling capabilities of the target base station for the VONR service; generating a target instruction message based on the base station information, wherein the target instruction message is used to characterize the networking method of the target base station for the target terminal; and sending the target instruction message to the target base station.

[0134] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned storage medium may include but is not limited to: a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.

[0135] Optionally, specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments and optional implementation modes, and this embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0136] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the modules or steps of the present application described above can be implemented using a general-purpose computing device, they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed on a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they can be implemented using program code executable by the computing device, so that they can be stored in a storage device and executed by the computing device. In some cases, the steps shown or described can be performed in a different order than herein, or they can be made into separate integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps can be made into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. Thus, the present application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

[0137] The above is only an optional implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A terminal networking method, comprising: When the base station information of the target base station is obtained, the base station information is sent to the target core network, wherein the base station information is used to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for the VONR service, and the target core network is used to perform operation control on the target base station; receiving a target instruction message sent by the target core network, wherein the target instruction message is generated by the target core network according to the base station information when receiving a voice service request from the target terminal, the voice service request is used to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station used to provide network services for the target terminal, and the target instruction message is used to characterize the networking mode of the target base station for the target terminal; In a case where the target instruction message is used to indicate that the networking mode is EPS Fallback networking, the target base station is controlled to network the target terminal according to a target networking process corresponding to the EPS Fallback networking.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The controlling the target base station to network the target terminal according to the target networking process corresponding to the EPS Fallback networking includes: Acquire a target terminal identifier carried in the target instruction message, wherein the target terminal identifier is an identifier used to characterize the terminal identity; EPS Fallback networking is performed on the target terminal indicated by the target terminal identifier.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein: The performing EPS Fallback networking on the target terminal indicated by the target terminal identifier includes: Sending a target measurement instruction to a target terminal indicated by the target terminal identifier, wherein the target measurement instruction is used to instruct the target terminal to measure a signal quality of a current environment; receiving a target measurement result reported by the target terminal in response to the target measurement instruction; In a case where the target measurement result is used to represent that the target terminal measures an LTE neighboring cell that meets the target condition, EPS Fallback networking is performed on the target terminal.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein: The performing of EPSFallback networking on the target terminal includes: Determining a target service type corresponding to the target terminal identifier from a service information table of the target base station, wherein the service information table records the service type of the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier that is allowed to handle services on the target base station; When the target service type indicates that the target terminal is allowed to handle voice service on the target base station, EPS Fallback networking is performed on the target terminal, and no ordinary service switching is performed during the EPS Fallback networking for the target terminal.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The sending the base station information to the target core network includes: Constructing a target connection message according to the base station information, wherein the target connection message is used to request to establish a connection relationship with the target core network; The target connection message is sent to the target core network.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein: The constructing a target connection message according to the base station information includes: Acquiring initial connection information for establishing a connection relationship with the target core network; The base station information is added to the initial connection information to obtain target connection information.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein: The adding the base station information to the initial connection information to obtain the target connection information includes: Based on the base station information, the field value of the vonrSupport field is configured to obtain a target vonrSupport field value, wherein the target vonrSupport field value records the information used for Identify information on the service handling capability of the target base station for the VONR service represented by the base station information, wherein the vonrSupport field is a field used to represent the service handling capability of the device; The target vonrSupport field value is added to the initial connection message to obtain the target connection message.

8. A terminal networking method, comprising: Upon receiving a voice service request from a target terminal, obtaining base station information of a target base station, wherein the voice service request is used to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station used to provide network services for the target terminal, and the base station information is used to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for the VONR service; Generate a target instruction message according to the base station information, wherein the target instruction message is used to represent the networking mode of the target base station to the target terminal; The target instruction message is sent to the target base station.

9. The method according to claim 8, wherein: The generating a target instruction message according to the base station information comprises: Detecting a target vonrSupport field value reported by a base station, wherein the target vonrSupport field value records information for identifying a service handling capability of the target base station represented by the base station information for a VONR service; When the field value of the vonrSupport field is the target vonrSupport field value, a first instruction message is generated, wherein the first instruction message is used to indicate that the networking mode of the target base station for the target terminal is EPS Fallback networking; When the field value of the vonrSupport field is not the target vonrSupport field value, a second instruction message is generated, wherein the second instruction message is used to indicate that the target base station uses VONR networking for the target terminal, and the target instruction message includes the first instruction message and the second instruction message.

10. A terminal networking device, wherein: include: A sending module, configured to send the base station information of the target base station to the target core network when the base station information of the target base station is obtained, wherein the base station information is used to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for the VONR service, and the target core network is used to perform operation control on the target base station; A receiving module, configured to receive a target instruction message issued by the target core network, wherein the target instruction message is generated by the target core network according to the base station information when receiving a voice service request from a target terminal, the voice service request is used to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station used to provide network services for the target terminal, and the target instruction message is used to characterize the networking mode of the target base station for the target terminal; The control module is used to control the target base station to network the target terminal according to the target networking process corresponding to the EPS Fallback networking when the target instruction message is used to indicate that the networking mode is EPS Fallback networking.

11. A terminal networking device, wherein: include: An acquisition module is configured to acquire base station information of a target base station when receiving a voice service request from a target terminal, wherein the voice service request is used to request to establish a bearer path in the network for the voice service of the target terminal, the target base station is a base station used to provide network services for the target terminal, and the base station information is used to characterize the service handling capability of the target base station for the VONR service; A generating module, configured to generate a target instruction message according to the base station information, wherein the target instruction message is used to represent the networking mode of the target base station to the target terminal; The sending module is configured to send the target instruction message to the target base station.

12. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein: The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 when executed.

13. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein: A computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 through the computer program.

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