Display device

By designing the through structure and through holes on the substrate of the LED display, the problem that existing LED displays cannot pass through sound and light transmission is solved, and better sound-repellent effect and light transmission function are achieved.

WO2025102590A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-05-22UNILUMIN GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/085813
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-11-16
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing LED displays cannot pass through sound and light, resulting in poor results in application scenarios where sound and image synchronization and light transmission are required.

Method used

A display device is designed, and the substrate is provided with a first through-structure that penetrates to the front and back surfaces, located between two adjacent display components, arranged in a matrix by a plurality of display units, and several through-holes and slots are provided on the substrate to ensure that sound and light can pass through.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the screen's light transmission function and better sound repetition effect, and is suitable for application scenarios where sound and image synchronization and light transmission are required.

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Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of LED display. Disclosed is a display device. The display device comprises a substrate and a plurality of display assemblies, wherein the plurality of display assemblies are arranged in parallel; each display assembly comprises a plurality of display units sequentially arranged in a reference direction; the substrate is provided with first through structures that run therethrough to a front face and back face of the substrate; the display units are arranged on the substrate; and each first through structure is located between two adjacent display assemblies. The first through structures can allow sound and light to pass therethrough, improving the sound reproduction effect of a screen, and realizing the light transmission function of the screen.
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Description

A display device

[0001] This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on November 16, 2023, with application number: 202323115833.6 and application name: “A display device”, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application. Technical Field

[0002] The present application belongs to the field of LED display technology, and in particular relates to a display device. Background Art

[0003] As the application of LED displays continues to expand, market requirements for them are also increasing. In digital film projection, speakers can only be placed around the LED display, resulting in significant deviations between the sound and image position and the director's creative intent, leading to poor on-site sound reproduction. Furthermore, in applications requiring light-transmitting displays, such as taxi rear window advertising screens, existing displays block light penetration due to their substrates, resulting in obstructions to personnel's view. Technical issues

[0004] One of the main purposes of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a display device to solve the problem that current LED display screens are not sound-transmitting and light-transmitting. Technical Solutions

[0005] To achieve the aforementioned objectives of the present application, the technical solution adopted in the present application is as follows: providing a display device including a substrate and a plurality of display components;

[0006] A plurality of the display assemblies are arranged in parallel, and the display assemblies include a plurality of display units arranged in sequence along a reference direction;

[0007] The substrate is provided with a first through structure penetrating to the front and back sides thereof. The display unit is provided on the substrate, and the first through structure is located between two adjacent display components.

[0008] In one embodiment, the first through structure includes a plurality of first through holes, and the plurality of display units are arranged in a matrix on the substrate, with at least every three display units being arranged around one first through hole.

[0009] In one embodiment, the first through structure includes a plurality of second through holes, and the second through holes are located between two adjacent first through holes.

[0010] In one embodiment, a diameter of the first through hole is larger than a diameter of the second through hole.

[0011] In one embodiment, the projection of the display unit on the substrate is rectangular, and the angle between any side of the display unit and the reference direction is 45°.

[0012] In one embodiment, the projection of the display unit on the substrate is a square, and a diagonal line of the projection of the display unit intersects with an axis of the first through hole.

[0013] In one embodiment, the first through structure includes a slot extending along the reference direction.

[0014] In one embodiment, a recessed structure is provided on the inner wall surface of the slot, two ends of the recessed structure respectively penetrate to the front and back surfaces of the substrate, and the recessed structure is located between two adjacent display units.

[0015] In one embodiment, the projection profile of the recessed structure on the substrate is trapezoidal or arc-shaped.

[0016] In one embodiment, a plurality of slots are provided between two adjacent display components, and the plurality of slots are arranged along the reference direction.

[0017] In one embodiment, the first through structure further includes a third through hole, and the third through hole is located between two adjacent slot holes.

[0018] In one embodiment, the substrate is provided with a second through structure extending to the front and back sides thereof, the second through structure is located between the edge of the substrate and the display assembly, and the side of the second through structure extends to the edge of the substrate.

[0019] In one embodiment, when two substrates are spliced ​​together, the openings of the second through-structures of two adjacent substrates are arranged opposite to each other, and the two oppositely arranged second through-structures enclose a first through-structure.

[0020] In one embodiment, the second through structure includes a notch located on a side surface of the substrate, and a projection of the notch on the front surface of the substrate is a semicircle.

[0021] In one embodiment, the display unit includes a carrier board and a driving chip and multiple light-emitting chips all arranged on the carrier board. The carrier board is connected to the substrate, and the driving chip is electrically connected to the multiple light-emitting chips respectively. The light-emitting colors of the multiple light-emitting chips are inconsistent. Beneficial effects

[0022] The display device provided by this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The display component on the substrate has multiple display units arranged in sequence along the reference direction for displaying images. The first through-structure penetrates the front and back sides of the substrate, and the first through-structure is located between two adjacent display components. The first through-structure allows sound and light to pass through, thereby improving the sound reproduction effect of the screen and realizing the light-transmitting function of the screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0025] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to Example 1 of the application;

[0026] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display device according to Example 2 of the application;

[0027] FIG3 is a second structural schematic diagram of the display device according to Example 2 of the application;

[0028] FIG4 is a third structural schematic diagram of the display device according to Example 2 of the application;

[0029] FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to Example 3 of the application;

[0030] FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a display unit of the display device of the application.

[0031] In the figure: 10, substrate; 20, display component; 21, display unit; 211, carrier board; 212, light-emitting chip; 213, driver chip; 30, first through hole; 40, second through hole; 50, third through hole; 60, slot; 61, recessed structure; 70, second through structure; X, reference direction. Modes for Carrying Out the Invention

[0032] To facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present application. However, the present application may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of the present application.

[0033] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] 1 and 6 , which schematically illustrate a display device of the present application, the display device includes a substrate 10 and a plurality of display components 20 .

[0037] The display assembly 20 includes a plurality of display units 21 arranged sequentially along a reference direction X. The plurality of display assemblies 20 are arranged in parallel. The display units 21 are disposed on the substrate 10. In this embodiment, the plurality of display units 21 are arranged in a matrix. The display units 21 are configured to emit light so that the display device can display images.

[0038] The substrate 10 has a front and a back surface. The substrate 10 is provided with a first through-structure that penetrates the front and back surfaces thereof. The first through-structure is located between two adjacent display assemblies 20. The first through-structure provided on the substrate 10 not only does not affect the luminous effect of the display unit 21, but also allows light and / or sound to pass through the substrate 10. Based on this structure, the display unit 21 can be provided on the front surface of the substrate 10, and a speaker can be provided on the back surface of the substrate 10. When the speaker sounds, the user located in the front direction of the substrate 10 can feel the sound emitted by the display device, thereby achieving a better sound reproduction effect. In addition, the display device can also be arranged at the rear window of a taxi or on the glass window of a subway train to display images without affecting the light transmission requirements as much as possible.

[0039] Specifically, the first through-structure includes a plurality of first through-holes 30, which may be circular holes. At least every three display units 21 are arranged around one first through-hole 30. Since the multiple display units 21 in this embodiment are arranged in a matrix on the substrate 10, every four display units 21 are arranged around one first through-hole 30. When there are multiple first through-holes 30, the multiple first through-holes 30 are arranged in a matrix on the substrate 10. To further increase the aperture ratio of the substrate 10 (the aperture ratio is equal to the total aperture area of ​​the first through-structure divided by the total area of ​​the front or back surface of the substrate 10), the first through-structure also includes a plurality of second through-holes 40, which are located between two adjacent first through-holes 30. The second through-holes 40 may be circular holes, and the aperture of the first through-hole 30 is larger than that of the second through-hole 40.

[0040] Furthermore, the projection of the display unit 21 on the substrate 10 is rectangular, and the angle between any side of the display unit 21 and the reference direction is 45°. Based on this structure, the aperture of the first through hole 30 can be further increased to improve the transparency of the substrate 10. The projection of the display unit 21 on the substrate 10 can be square, so that the diagonal of the square of the display unit 21 intersects with the axis of the first through hole 30.

[0041] As shown in Figure 6 , the display unit 21 includes a carrier board 211, a driver chip 213, and multiple light-emitting chips 212, all of which are mounted on the carrier board 211. The multiple light-emitting chips 212 emit different colors, and the number of light-emitting chips 212 is preferably three. The three light-emitting chips 212 on each carrier board 211 are respectively configured to emit red, green, and blue light. The combination of the three lights can be mixed to produce a wide variety of different colors. The carrier board 211 is connected to the substrate 10, and the driver chips 213 are electrically connected to the multiple light-emitting chips 212. The driver chips 213 are used to control the brightness of each light-emitting chip 212. The display unit 21 is packaged based on this structure.

[0042] In order to splice multiple display devices into a larger display screen, the substrate 10 is provided with a second through-structure 70 extending through the front and back thereof. The second through-structure 70 is located between the edge of the substrate 10 and the display assembly 20, wherein the display assembly 20 is the display assembly 20 closest to the edge of the substrate 10, and the side of the second through-structure 70 extends to the edge of the substrate 10. When the substrates 10 of multiple display devices are spliced ​​together, the openings of the second through-structures 70 of the two adjacent substrates 10 are arranged relative to each other, and the second through-structures 70 of the two oppositely arranged substrates 10 form a first through-structure to maintain the integrity of the first through-structure at the splicing point of the two substrates 10, thereby avoiding the loss of the first through-structure at the splicing point of the two substrates 10. For example, the second through-structure 70 includes a notch located on the side of the substrate 10, the projection of the notch on the front of the substrate 10 is semicircular. When the two substrates 10 are spliced ​​together, the notches of the two substrates 10 are arranged relative to each other, and the two oppositely arranged notches form a circular hole, the size of which is consistent with the size of the first through-hole 30.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] As shown in Figure 2, the difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that the first through structure includes a slot 60, and the slot 60 extends along the reference direction. The setting of the slot 60 allows the permeability of the substrate 10 of this embodiment to be higher than the permeability of the substrate 10 of Example 1.

[0045] As shown in Figure 3 , to further improve the transparency of the substrate 10, a recessed structure 61 is provided on the inner wall of the slot 60. The two ends of the recessed structure 61 extend through the front and back sides of the substrate 10, respectively. The recessed structure 61 is located between two adjacent display units 21. The provision of the recessed structure 61 can increase the opening area of ​​the slot 60. Referring to Figures 3 and 4 , the projection of the recessed structure 61 on the substrate 10 is preferably trapezoidal or arc-shaped.

[0046] A plurality of slots 60 may be provided between two adjacent display assemblies 20 . When there are multiple slots 60 , the multiple slots 60 are arranged along the reference direction.

[0047] Example 3

[0048] As shown in FIG5 , the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 is that there are multiple slots 60 between two adjacent display components 20, and the first through-hole structure further includes a third through hole 50, which is located between two adjacent slots 60, thereby further improving the transparency of the substrate 10.

[0049] To sum up, the display component 20 on the substrate 10 has a plurality of display units 21 arranged in sequence along the reference direction for displaying images. The first through-structure penetrates the front and back sides of the substrate 10, and the first through-structure is located between two adjacent display components 20. The first through-structure allows sound and light to pass through, thereby improving the sound reproduction effect of the screen and realizing the light-transmitting function of the screen.

[0050] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present application and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A display device, characterized in that: including a substrate and a plurality of display components; A plurality of the display components are arranged in parallel, and the display components include a plurality of display units arranged in sequence along a reference direction; The substrate is provided with a first through structure penetrating the front and back sides thereof, the display unit is arranged on the substrate, and the first through structure is located between two adjacent display components.

2. The display device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first through structure includes a plurality of first through holes, and the plurality of display units are arranged in a matrix on the substrate, with at least every three display units being arranged around one of the first through holes.

3. The display device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first through structure includes a plurality of second through holes, and the second through holes are located between two adjacent first through holes.

4. The display device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The aperture of the first through hole is larger than the aperture of the second through hole.

5. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The projection of the display unit on the substrate is rectangular, and the angle between any side of the display unit and the reference direction is 45°.

6. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The projection of the display unit on the substrate is in a square shape, and a diagonal line of the projection of the display unit intersects with an axis line of the first through hole.

7. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The first through structure includes a slot extending along the reference direction.

8. The display device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the slot hole is provided with a recessed structure, two ends of the recessed structure respectively penetrate to the front and back sides of the substrate, and the recessed structure is located between two adjacent display units.

9. The display device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The projection profile of the concave structure on the substrate is trapezoidal or arc-shaped.

10. The display device according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: A plurality of slots are provided between two adjacent display components, and the plurality of slots are arranged along the reference direction.

11. The display device according to any one of claims 7 to 10, characterized in that: The first through structure further includes a third through hole, and the third through hole is located between two adjacent slot holes.

12. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The substrate is provided with a second through structure penetrating to the front and back sides thereof, the second through structure is located between the edge of the substrate and the display assembly, and the side edge of the second through structure penetrates to the edge of the substrate.

13. The display device according to claim 12, characterized in that: When the two substrates are spliced ​​together, the openings of the second through structures of the two adjacent substrates are arranged opposite to each other, and the two second through structures arranged opposite to each other surround the first through structure.

14. The display device according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that: The second through structure includes a notch located on a side surface of the substrate, and a projection of the notch on the front surface of the substrate is a semicircle.

15. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that: The display unit includes a carrier board, a driving chip and a plurality of light-emitting chips all arranged on the carrier board, the carrier board is connected to the substrate, the driving chip is electrically connected to the plurality of light-emitting chips respectively, and the light-emitting colors of the plurality of light-emitting chips are inconsistent.

Citation Information

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