Spray-type cosmetic
The spray-type cosmetic composition addresses stickiness and non-uniform dispensing by using specific surfactants and UV absorbers, ensuring consistent UV protection and non-stickiness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KOSE HOLDINGS CORP
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing spray-type cosmetics face issues with stickiness, non-uniform dispensing, and inadequate UV protection, particularly when reapplication is required, due to variations in particle size and phase separation during use.
A spray-type cosmetic composition containing 0.005 to 0.25% nonionic surfactant with HLB 12 or higher, water-soluble and oil-soluble UV absorbers, water, and monohydric lower alcohol, with a total water and alcohol content of 40% or more, ensuring uniform dispensing and non-stickiness.
The composition achieves uniform dispensing and excellent UV protection throughout use, preventing stickiness and makeup breakdown.
Smart Images

Figure JP2025036425_04062026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Spray-type cosmetics
[0001] This invention relates to a spray-type cosmetic.
[0002] Including UV absorbers in cosmetics is an important element in protecting the skin from ultraviolet radiation. While oil-soluble UV absorbers such as ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate are widely used, the use of water-soluble UV absorbers such as phenylbenzimidazole sulfone has also been considered in recent years. To date, various cosmetic compositions have been proposed that have UV protection effects by using both oil-soluble and water-soluble UV absorbers. These include, for example, a sunscreen composition containing (a) a water-soluble UV absorber, (b) an oil-soluble UV absorber, (c) polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene decyltetradecyl ether, and (d) water (see, for example, Patent Document 1), and a two-layer cosmetic composition containing a water-soluble UV absorber having a sulfonic acid group, a basic substance, water, and 40 parts by mass or more of polyhydric alcohol per 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the aqueous phase, and a specific amount of oil-soluble UV absorber and liquid oil in the oil phase, with a mass ratio of 2.5:97.5 to 50:50 and a powder content of 5% by mass or less.
[0003] Furthermore, spray-type cosmetics, which are used by spraying them in a mist form, are used in lotions, hair mists, and makeup protectants because the contents can be easily applied to the application area. In recent years, spray-type cosmetics containing UV absorbers have also been proposed. For example, a two-layer type sunscreen cosmetic containing an organic UV absorber, a volatile silicone oil, a lipophilic powder with an average particle size of 5.0 to 20 μm, and polyvinylpyrrolidone has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 3), and a mist-type sunscreen cosmetic characterized by containing specific amounts of a UV absorber, a nonpolar oil, a monoester oil, a diester oil, and a film-forming resin with a silicone chain as its main skeleton has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 4).
[0004] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2019-108317, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2019-112451, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2023-085020, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2022-153914
[0005] However, spray-type cosmetics that do not contain water or ethanol, or have a high proportion of oil, have the problem of being sticky. In particular, for cosmetics that require reapplication (spraying) as needed to maintain UV protection, non-sticky usability is extremely important. Furthermore, in spray-type cosmetics, it is very important to continuously dispense the contents uniformly from the start to the end of use in order to exhibit excellent UV protection.
[0006] Specifically, the technology disclosed in Patent Document 1, while excellent in terms of stability over time, sometimes lacked sufficient non-stickiness due to the high amount of surfactant in the total composition. Furthermore, spray application was not considered. The technology disclosed in Patent Document 2, while excellent in terms of UV protection, sometimes lacked sufficient uniform discharge during use and non-stickiness. Furthermore, spray application was not considered. The technology disclosed in Patent Document 3, sometimes lacked sufficient UV protection and non-stickiness. Furthermore, uniform discharge over time was not considered. The technology disclosed in Patent Document 4, while excellent in terms of UV protection, sometimes lacked sufficient non-stickiness. Furthermore, uniform discharge over time under high-temperature conditions was not considered.
[0007] Therefore, the main objective of the present invention is to provide a spray-type cosmetic that is excellent in terms of UV protection effect, uniform dispensing during use, and non-stickiness.
[0008] The inventors diligently studied spray-type cosmetics that are easy to reapply in order to maintain their UV protection effect. However, they found that the non-uniformity of the contents during spraying (for example, variations in the average particle size of emulsion droplets in an emulsified state) resulted in variations in the UV protection effect on the applied surface. Furthermore, they found that the non-uniform discharge of the contents occurred during the use of the spray-type cosmetic (from the start to the end of use) (for example, in an emulsified state, the phase separation of the aqueous phase and the oil phase occurred quickly, making it impossible to maintain the emulsified state, resulting in variations in the discharge amount of the aqueous and oil layers). Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, we conducted further intensive studies and found that by providing a spray-type cosmetic containing 0.005 to 0.25% by mass of a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 12 or higher, a water-soluble ultraviolet absorber, water, a monohydric lower alcohol, an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber, and a liquid oil, and with the total amount of water and monohydric lower alcohol being 40% by mass or more of the total amount of the cosmetic, it is possible to uniformly dispense the contents from the start to the end of use, and a spray-type cosmetic with excellent ultraviolet protection effect and non-stickiness can be obtained, thus completing the present invention.
[0009] In other words, the present invention provides the following: [1] A spray-type cosmetic composition for use by spraying in a mist form, containing the following components (A) to (F): (A) 0.005 to 0.25% by mass of a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 12 or higher (B) a water-soluble ultraviolet absorber (C) water (D) a monohydric lower alcohol (E) an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber (F) a liquid oil, wherein the total amount of component (C) and component (D) is 40% by mass or more of the total amount of the cosmetic composition. [2] The spray-type cosmetic composition according to [1], wherein the total amount of component (E) and component (F) is 50% by mass or less of the total amount of the cosmetic composition. [3] The spray-type cosmetic composition according to [1] or [2], wherein component (F) is an ester oil and / or a silicone oil. [4] The spray-type cosmetic composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the content of component (D) is 10 to 40% by mass of the total amount of the cosmetic composition. [5] The spray-type cosmetic according to [1] or [2], wherein component (A) is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyglycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, and polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil. [6] The spray-type cosmetic according to [1] or [2], which separates into layers when left to stand. [7] The spray-type cosmetic according to [1] or [2], which is a non-aerosol type. [8] The spray-type cosmetic according to [1] or [2], which is to be shaken before use. [9] The spray-type cosmetic according to [1] or [2], which is to be used over makeup.
[10] The spray-type cosmetic according to [1] or [2], which is for sunscreen use.
[0010] In the present invention, the following can be further adopted:
[11] A spray-type cosmetic composition according to [1] or [2] for use on the face.
[12] A spray-type cosmetic composition according to [1] or [2], wherein component (B) is a water-soluble ultraviolet absorber having a sulfonic acid group.
[13] A spray-type cosmetic composition according to
[12] , wherein component (B) is at least one selected from the group consisting of phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid and its salts.
[14] A spray-type cosmetic composition according to [1] or [2], wherein component (E) is one or more selected from the group consisting of oil-soluble ultraviolet absorbers that are liquid at 25°C and oil-soluble ultraviolet absorbers that are solid at 25°C.
[15] A spray-type cosmetic composition according to
[14] , wherein the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber that is liquid at 25°C is one or more selected from the group consisting of ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, octocrylene, polysilicone-15, and ethylhexyl salicylate.
[16] The spray-type cosmetic according to
[14] , wherein the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber that is solid at 25°C is one or more selected from the group consisting of diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate, 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxy-dibenzoylmethane, 2,4-bis{[4-(2-ethyl-hexyloxy)-2-hydroxy]-phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-(1,3,5)-triazine and 2,4,6-tris[4-(2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazine.
[17] The spray-type cosmetic according to [3], wherein the IOB value of the ester oil of component (F) is 0.28 to 0.35 and / or 0.10 to 0.20.
[18] The spray-type cosmetic composition according to
[17] , wherein the ester oil is an ester oil with an IOB value of 0.28 to 0.35 and an ester oil with an IOB value of 0.10 to 0.20.
[19] The kinematic viscosity of the silicone oil of component (F) at 25°C is 10 mm 2 The spray-type cosmetic composition described in [3] is less than or equal to / s.
[0011] These are microscope images of the spray-type cosmetic of Example 1 immediately after dispensing and 5 minutes after dispensing. These are microscope images of the spray-type cosmetic of Comparative Example 1 immediately after dispensing and 5 minutes after dispensing.
[0012] The following describes preferred embodiments for carrying out the present invention. The embodiments described below are merely examples of representative embodiments of the present invention and should not be interpreted as narrowing the scope of the invention. In this specification, percentages are expressed in mass unless otherwise specified. Furthermore, the upper limit (below) and lower limit (above) of each numerical range (~) can be arbitrarily combined as desired. In this specification, "X~Y" indicating a range includes X and Y, meaning "X or greater and Y or less." Also, in this specification, "solubility" means that it is measured at 25°C.
[0013] <Component (A): Nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 12 or higher> The component (A) nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 12 or higher used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is commonly used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, etc. In the present invention, a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 12 to 18 is preferred, and a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 12 to 16 is more preferred.
[0014] Here, HLB (Hydrophile-Lipophile Balance) in this invention is an index indicating the balance between hydrophilicity and lipophilicity, and is calculated using the following formula (Equation 1): HLB = "Inorganic value (IV) / Organic value (OV)" × 10 ... (Equation 1)
[0015] Examples of components (A) used in the present invention include polyglycerin fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene glycol fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ethanolamide, polyoxyalkylene-modified silicones, and polyoxyalkylene alkyl-comodified silicones. In the present invention, from the viewpoint of uniform discharge and non-stickiness during use, component (A) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of polyglycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, and polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, more preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, and polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil is particularly preferred from the viewpoint of uniform discharge during use.
[0016] Examples of polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil include polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (40 E.O.) (HLB: 12.5), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (60 E.O.) (HLB: 14.0), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (80 E.O.) (HLB: 15.0), and polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil isostearate (50 E.O.) (HLB: 12.0). Among these, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (60 E.O.) and polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (80 E.O.) are preferred, and polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (80 E.O.) is more preferred. Examples of polyglycerin fatty acid esters are compounds in which at least a portion of the hydroxyl groups of polyglycerin such as diglycerin, triglycerin, tetraglycerin, hexaglycerin, and decaglycerin are esterified with fatty acids. Examples of fatty acids to be esterified in the polyglycerol fatty acid ester of component (A) include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, isopalmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, behenic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, and polyricinoleic acid. Examples include polyglyceryl-10 oleate (HLB: 14.0), polyglyceryl-10 laurate (HLB: 16.0), polyglyceryl-10 monostearate (HLB: 12.0), monomyristate triglyceride (HLB: 12.0), and polyglyceryl monolaurate (HLB: 16.0). In the present invention, among these, polyglyceryl-10 monostearate, polyglyceryl-10 oleate, and polyglyceryl-10 laurate are preferred, and polyglyceryl-10 monostearate is more preferred. Examples of polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters include polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (20 E.O.) (HLB: 15.0) and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate (20 E.O.) (HLB: 14.9). In the present invention, among these, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (20 E.O.) is preferred.
[0017] The content of component (A) used in the present invention is, as a lower limit, 0.005% by mass (hereinafter simply abbreviated as %) or more in the total amount of cosmetic composition, preferably 0.01% or more, and more preferably 0.02% or more, from the viewpoint of uniform dispensing during use. Furthermore, as an upper limit, from the viewpoint of not being sticky, it is 0.25% or less, more preferably 0.15% or less, even more preferably 0.1% or less, even more preferably 0.08% or less, and particularly preferably 0.06% or less, in relation to not causing makeup to smudge.
[0018] The content of component (A) used in the present invention is 0.005 to 0.25% of the total amount of cosmetic, preferably 0.005 to 0.2%, more preferably 0.01 to 0.15%, even more preferably 0.01 to 0.1%, even more preferably 0.01 to 0.08%, and particularly preferably 0.02 to 0.06%. By keeping the content within this range, superior UV protection effect, uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and makeup breakdown are achieved.
[0019] <Component (B): Water-soluble UV absorber> The water-soluble UV absorber component (B) used in the present invention is a UV absorber having a solubility in water of 0.01 g / L or more. In cases where a water-soluble UV absorber exhibits solubility in water upon neutralization, it refers to a component that has a solubility in water of 0.01 g / L or more in its unneutralized state. Specifically, examples include benzophenone-based UV absorbers such as 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 2-ethylhexyl-4'-phenylbenzophenone-2-carboxylate, 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, and 4-hydroxy-3-carboxybenzophenone; benzimidazole-based UV absorbers such as phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid and its salts, phenyldibenzimidazole tetrasulfonic acid and its salts; and benzotriazole-based UV absorbers such as methylenebis-benzotriazolyl-tetramethylbutylphenol. In the present invention, from the viewpoint of ultraviolet protection effect, etc., among these, component (B) is preferably a water-soluble ultraviolet absorber having a sulfonic acid group, such as 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid and its salts, phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid and its salts, phenyldibenzimidazole tetrasulfonic acid and its salts, more preferably a benzimidazole-based ultraviolet absorber, and particularly preferably phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid and its salts.
[0020] Component (B) can usually be used after neutralization with a basic substance. Examples of basic substances that can be used include alkanolamines such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, isopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine, and triisopropanolamine; inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and magnesium hydroxide; and basic amino acids such as L-arginine. If component (B) is a water-soluble ultraviolet absorber having a sulfonic acid group, neutralization improves its solubility in water, so it is preferable to use it after neutralization. The basic substance should be added in an amount sufficient to neutralize component (B).
[0021] The content of component (B) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but as a lower limit, it is preferably 0.1% or more in the total amount of cosmetic composition, more preferably 0.3% or more and even more preferably 0.5% or more from the viewpoint of UV protection effect, etc. Furthermore, as an upper limit, from the viewpoint of non-stickiness, etc., it is preferably 5% or less, more preferably 3% or less and even more preferably 2% or less.
[0022] The content of component (B) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 0.1 to 5%, more preferably 0.3 to 3%, and even more preferably 0.5 to 2% of the total amount of cosmetic composition. This range provides superior UV protection, uniform dispensing during use, and a non-sticky feel. Note that the content of component (B) in the present invention refers to the content in an unneutralized state.
[0023] <Component (C): Water> The component (C) water used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is water that is normally used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, etc. Examples include tap water, purified water, hot spring water, deep sea water, and steam-distilled water derived from plants such as lavender water, rose water, and orange blossom water, and one or more of these can be used in combination as appropriate.
[0024] The content of component (C) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but as a lower limit, from the viewpoint of uniform dispensing during use, lack of stickiness, and no makeup breakdown, it is preferably 15% or more, more preferably 18% or more, even more preferably 20% or more, even more preferably 25% or more, and particularly preferably 30% or more in the total amount of cosmetic composition. Furthermore, as an upper limit, from the viewpoint of UV protection effect, it is preferably 70% or less, more preferably 60% or less, even more preferably 55% or less, and particularly preferably 50% or less.
[0025] The content of component (C) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 15-70% of the total amount of cosmetic, more preferably 18-60%, even more preferably 20-55%, even more preferably 25-50%, and most preferably 30-50%. By setting it within this range, superior UV protection effect, uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and makeup breakdown are achieved.
[0026] <Component (D): Monohydric Lower Alcohol> The monohydric lower alcohol used in the present invention (Component (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is commonly used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, etc., but a monohydric lower alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms) is preferred. Specifically, examples include lower alcohols such as ethanol, and one or more types can be used in combination as appropriate. In the present invention, among these, ethanol is preferred as component (D). This provides a refreshing feeling when sprayed, further improves drying speed, and provides a better, less sticky feel.
[0027] The content of component (D) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but as a lower limit, from the viewpoint of uniform dispensing during use and lack of stickiness, it is preferably 10% or more, more preferably 12% or more, even more preferably 14% or more, and even more preferably 15% or more in the total amount of cosmetic composition. As an upper limit, from the viewpoint of uniform dispensing during use, it is preferably 45% or less, more preferably 40% or less, even more preferably 35% or less, even more preferably 35% or less, and particularly preferably 30% or less.
[0028] The content of component (D) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 to 45% of the total amount of cosmetic composition, more preferably 10 to 40%, even more preferably 12 to 40%, even more preferably 14 to 35%, and particularly preferably 15 to 30%. This range provides superior uniform dispensing and non-stickiness during use.
[0029] In the present invention, the total amount of component (C) and component (D) (C) + (D) is, as a lower limit, 40% or more of the total amount of the cosmetic, preferably 45% or more, more preferably 48% or more, even more preferably 50% or more, even more preferably 52% or more, and especially preferably 55% or more, from the viewpoint of uniform dispensing during use, lack of stickiness, and no makeup breakdown. As an upper limit, from the viewpoint of UV protection effect and lack of stickiness, it is preferably 90% or less, more preferably 80% or less, even more preferably 70% or less, and even more preferably 65% or less.
[0030] The total amount of component (C) and component (D), (C) + (D), is 40% or more of the total amount of the cosmetic, preferably 40-90%, more preferably 45-80%, even more preferably 48-70%, even more preferably 50-65%, particularly preferably 52-65%, and most preferably 55-65%. This range provides superior UV protection, uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and makeup breakdown prevention.
[0031] <Component (E): Oil-soluble UV absorber> The component (E) oil-soluble UV absorber used in the present invention is a UV absorber having a water solubility of less than 0.01 g / L. In the present invention, component (E) is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of oil-soluble UV absorbers that are liquid at 25°C and oil-soluble UV absorbers that are solid at 25°C. In this specification, "liquid at 25°C" means having fluidity at 25°C, and "solid at 25°C" means not having fluidity at 25°C.
[0032] Examples of component (E), a liquid, oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber at 25°C, include ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, ethoxyethyl methoxycinnamate, isopropyl methoxycinnamate / diisopropyl cinnamate ester mixture, methylbis(trimethylsiloxy)silylisopentyl trimethoxycinnamate, polysilicone-15, ethylene glycol salicylate, ethylhexyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, homomentyl salicylate, octocrylene, etc., and one or more of these can be used. In the present invention, from the viewpoint of ultraviolet protection effect and uniform discharge during use, it is preferable that one or more of these be selected from the group consisting of ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, octocrylene, polysilicone-15, and ethylhexyl salicylate, and more preferably ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate and / or ethylhexyl salicylate. Examples of solid, oil-soluble ultraviolet absorbers at 25°C for component (E) include 2-ethylhexyl dimethoxybenzylidene dioxoimidazolidine propionate, diethylamino hydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate, 2,4-bis{[4-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-2-hydroxy]-phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4,6-tris[4-(2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazine, drometrizole trisiloxane, 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, and one or more of these can be used. In the present invention, from the viewpoint of UV protection effect and non-stickiness, it is preferable that the substance is one or more selected from the group consisting of diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate, 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane, 2,4-bis{[4-(2-ethyl-hexyloxy)-2-hydroxy]-phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-(1,3,5)-triazine, and 2,4,6-tris[4-(2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazine.
[0033] The content of component (E) of the present invention is not particularly limited, but as a lower limit, from the viewpoint of UV protection effect, it is preferably 5% or more, more preferably 7% or more, and even more preferably 10% or more in the total amount of cosmetic composition. As an upper limit, from the viewpoint of uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and no makeup breakdown, it is preferably 30% or less, more preferably 25% or less, even more preferably 23% or less, even more preferably 20% or less, and particularly preferably 18% or less.
[0034] The content of component (E) of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 to 30% of the total amount of cosmetic, more preferably 7 to 25%, even more preferably 10 to 23%, even more preferably 10 to 20%, and particularly preferably 10 to 18%. This range is preferable because it provides superior UV protection, uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and prevents makeup from smudging.
[0035] <Component (F): Liquid Oil> The liquid oil component (F) used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is commonly used in cosmetics, quasi-drugs, pharmaceuticals, etc., excluding component (E). In this specification, "liquid" means that it is fluid at 25°C and does not include paste-like substances such as petrolatum.
[0036] The components (F) used in the present invention include, for example, hydrocarbons such as isododecane, isohexadecane, light isoparaffin, liquid paraffin (mineral oil), squalane, squalene, α-olefin oligomer, polybutene, liquid isoparaffin, heavy liquid isoparaffin, polyisobutylene, and hydrogenated polyisobutene; rapeseed oil, avocado oil, almond oil, apricot kernel oil, perilla oil, orange oil, olive oil, kiwi seed oil, sesame oil, wheat germ oil, rice germ oil, rice bran oil, safflower oil, sage oil, soybean oil, and tea seed oil. Animal and vegetable oils such as corn oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, evening primrose oil, camellia oil, peach kernel oil, coix seed oil, peanut oil, sunflower oil, grape seed oil, meadowfoam oil, rosemary oil, jojoba oil, macadamia nut oil, lavender oil, rosehip oil, mink oil, etc.; triethylhexanoin, isotridecyl isononanoate, isononyl isononanoate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, diethylhexyl succinate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, ethylhexyl palmitate, octyldopropyl myristate Esters such as syl, glyceryl trioctanoate, caprylic / capric triglyceride, glyceryl diisostearate, glyceryl triisostearate, propylene glycol dicaprate, propylene glycol dicaprylate / caprate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, diisostearyl malate, dialkyl carbonate, bisethoxydiglycol cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid, alkyl (C12-15) benzoate, etc.; fatty acids such as oleic acid and isostearic acid; oleyl alcohol, 2- Higher alcohols such as octyldodecanol, 2-decyltetradecanol, isostearyl alcohol, and 2-hexyldecanol; silicone oils such as dimethylpolysiloxane (dimethicone), methyltrimethicone, methylphenylpolysiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, tetramethyltetrahydrogencyclotetrasiloxane, and tetramethyltetraphenylcyclotetrasiloxane; fluorinated oils such as perfluoropolyether, perfluorodecane, and perfluorooctane;Lanolin derivatives such as lanolin acetate, isopropyl lanolin fatty acid, lanolin alcohol, etc. can be mentioned, and one or more of these can be used. In the present invention, from the viewpoint that the component (F) has excellent solubility in the component (E) and can preferably exhibit an ultraviolet protection effect and uniform discharge during use, among these, the component (F) is preferably an ester oil and / or a silicone oil, and more preferably an ester oil and a silicone oil.;
[0037] The ester oil of the component (F) used in the present invention is usually not particularly limited as long as it is used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, etc., and can be used. In the present invention, the molecular weight of the ester oil is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint that it has excellent solubility in the component (E) and can preferably exhibit an ultraviolet protection effect and uniform discharge during use, the molecular weight is preferably 300 to 700, and more preferably 300 to 500.
[0038] The ester oil of the component (F) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint that it has excellent solubility in the component (E) and can preferably exhibit an ultraviolet protection effect and uniform discharge during use, the IOB value is preferably 0.10 to 0.20 and / or 0.28 to 0.35, and more preferably an ester oil with an IOB value of 0.28 to 0.35 and an ester oil with an IOB value of 0.10 to 0.20. Here, the "IOB value" in this specification is an index indicating the degree of polarity of an organic compound in terms of the balance between inorganicity and organicity, and is expressed as IOB value = inorganicity value / organicity value. It can be said that a compound with a larger value is a more hydrophilic compound, and a compound with a smaller value is a more lipophilic compound. Here, "liquid at 25°C" means having fluidity at 25°C.
[0039] As the ester oil with an IOB value of 0.28 to 0.35 used in the present invention, from the viewpoint that it has excellent solubility in the component (E) and can preferably exhibit an ultraviolet protection effect and uniform discharge during use, the IOB value is preferably 0.29 to 0.35, and more preferably 0.30 to 0.33.
[0040] Examples of ester oils with an IOB value of 0.28 to 0.35 used in the present invention include esters composed of linear or branched fatty acids and linear or branched monohydric or polyhydric alcohols. Specifically, examples include diethylhexyl succinate (IOB value: 0.32), di(caprylic / capric acid) propylene glycol (IOB value: 0.29), triethylhexanoin (IOB value: 0.35), propylene glycol dicaprate (IOB value: 0.32), ethylhexyl maleate (IOB value: 0.32), dioctyl adipate (IOB value: 0.29), propylene glycol dinonanoate (IOB value: 0.29), diethylhexyl phthalate (IOB value: 0.29), trimethylolpropane trioctanoate (IOB value: 0.33), tri(caprylic / capric acid) glyceryl (IOB value: 0.30), etc., and one or more of these can be included in combination as appropriate. In the present invention, from the viewpoint of having excellent solubility of component (E) and suitably exhibiting ultraviolet protection effect and uniform discharge during use, it is preferable that the component (E) be one or more selected from the group consisting of diethylhexyl succinate, di(caprylic / capric acid) propylene glycol, and triethylhexanoin, more preferably diethylhexyl succinate and / or di(caprylic / capric acid) propylene glycol, and even more preferably diethylhexyl succinate and di(caprylic / capric acid) propylene glycol.
[0041] In the present invention, an ester oil with an IOB value of 0.10 to 0.20 is preferred, as it exhibits excellent solubility of component (E) and allows for suitable display of ultraviolet protection and uniform discharge during use.
[0042] Examples of ester oils with an IOB value of 0.10 to 0.20 used in the present invention include esters composed of linear or branched fatty acids and linear or branched monohydric or polyhydric alcohols. Specifically, examples include alkyl benzoate (C12-C15) (IOB value: 0.18), isononyl isononanoate (IOB value: 0.20), ditridecyl adipate (IOB value: 0.19), isodecyl isononanoate (IOB value: 0.18), ethylhexyl isononanoate (IOB value: 0.18), tridecyl neopentanoate (IOB value: 0.18), isopropyl myristate (IOB value: 0.18), cetyl ethylhexanoate (IOB value: 0.13), decyl oleate (IOB value: 0.11), isotridecyl myristate (IOB value: 0.11), ethylhexyl palmitate (IOB value: 0.13), etc., and one or more of these can be included in combination as appropriate. In the present invention, from the viewpoint of having excellent solubility of component (E), and suitably exhibiting ultraviolet protection effect and uniform discharge during use, it is preferable that the component (E) be one or more selected from the group consisting of alkyl benzoate (C12-C15), isononyl isononanoate, and cetyl ethylhexanoate, and more preferably alkyl benzoate (C12-C15).
[0043] The silicone oil of component (F) used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is usually used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, etc., and can be used. Specifically, for example, dimethicone, methylphenylpolysiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, methyltrimethicone, polyether-modified methylpolysiloxane, oleyl-modified methylpolysiloxane, polyvinylpyrrolidone-modified methylpolysiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, hexamethyldisiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, caprylyltrimethicone, methylphenylpolysiloxane, dimethiconol, etc. can be mentioned, and one kind or a combination of two or more kinds can be contained as appropriate. In the present invention, among these, it is preferably one kind or two or more kinds selected from the group consisting of methylphenylpolysiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane, and dimethicone, and it is more preferable to use dimethicone.
[0044] The viscosity of the silicone oil used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of non-stickiness, etc., the kinematic viscosity at 25 °C is preferably 20 mm 2 / s or less, more preferably 10 mm 2 / s or less, even more preferably 6 mm 2 / s or less, and further preferably 2 mm 2A value of less than or equal to / s is even more preferable. In the present invention, commercially available silicone oils may be used, and specifically, examples of such commercially available products include, for example, decamethylcyclopentasiloxanes such as TFS405 (manufactured by Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.), SH245, DC345 (manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), KF-995 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), low molecular weight methylpolysiloxanes such as KF-96A-6CS, KF-96L-2CS, TMF-1.5 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), BELSIL DM1 PLUS (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone Co., Ltd.), BELSIL DM2 (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone Co., Ltd.), disiloxane such as BELSIL DM0.65 (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone Co., Ltd.), decamethyltetrasiloxane such as KF-96L-1.5CS (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), and ethyltrisiloxane such as SILSOFT Examples include ETS (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials, Inc.), and one or more types may be included in combination as appropriate.
[0045] The content of component (F) of the present invention is not particularly limited, but as a lower limit, from the viewpoint of UV protection effect, it is preferably 3% or more, more preferably 5% or more, even more preferably 10% or more, even more preferably 15% or more, and particularly preferably 20% or more in the total amount of cosmetic composition. As an upper limit, from the viewpoint of uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and no makeup breakdown, it is preferably 40% or less, more preferably 35% or less, and even more preferably 30% or less.
[0046] The content of component (F) of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3 to 40% of the total amount of cosmetic, more preferably 5 to 35%, even more preferably 10 to 35%, even more preferably 15 to 30%, and particularly preferably 20 to 30%. By setting the content within this range, superior UV protection effect, uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and makeup breakdown are achieved.
[0047] The ester oil content of component (F) of the present invention is not particularly limited, but as a lower limit, from the viewpoint of UV protection effect, it is preferably 3% or more, more preferably 5% or more, even more preferably 10% or more, and particularly preferably 15% or more in the total amount of cosmetic composition. As an upper limit, from the viewpoint of uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and no makeup breakdown, it is preferably 35% or less, more preferably 30% or less, and even more preferably 25% or less.
[0048] The ester oil content of component (F) of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3 to 35% of the total amount of cosmetic, more preferably 5 to 30%, even more preferably 10 to 30%, even more preferably 15 to 30%, and particularly preferably 15 to 25%. This range provides superior UV protection, uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and makeup breakdown prevention.
[0049] The content of silicone oil in component (F) of the present invention is not particularly limited, but as a lower limit, from the viewpoint of UV protection effect, it is preferably 0.5% or more, more preferably 1% or more, even more preferably 2% or more, and even more preferably 3% or more in the total amount of cosmetic composition. As an upper limit, from the viewpoint of uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and no makeup breakdown, it is preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less, and even more preferably 8% or less.
[0050] The content of silicone oil in component (F) of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 to 15%, more preferably 1 to 10%, even more preferably 2 to 10%, and even more preferably 3 to 8% of the total amount of cosmetic. This range provides superior UV protection, uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and makeup breakdown prevention.
[0051] In the present invention, the total amount of component (E) + (F) of component (E) and component (F) is preferably, as a lower limit, 5% or more, more preferably 10% or more, even more preferably 14% or more, even more preferably 20% or more, particularly preferably 25% or more, and most preferably 30% or more, from the viewpoint of UV protection effect and the like. As an upper limit, from the viewpoint of uniform dispensing during use, lack of stickiness, and no makeup breakdown, it is preferably 50% or less, more preferably less than 50%, even more preferably 48% or less, even more preferably 45% or less, and particularly preferably 40% or less.
[0052] The total amount of component (E) and component (F) (E) + (F) is preferably 5 to 50% of the total amount of the cosmetic, more preferably 5% or more but less than 50%, even more preferably 10 to 48%, even more preferably 14 to 45%, particularly preferably 20 to 45%, and most preferably 25 to 40%. This range provides superior UV protection, uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and makeup breakdown prevention.
[0053] In addition to the above-mentioned components (A) to (F), the spray-type cosmetic composition of the present invention may contain components commonly used in cosmetics, quasi-drugs, pharmaceuticals, etc., to the extent that they do not impair the effects of the present invention. That is, the spray-type cosmetic composition of the present invention may contain surfactants, oils, water-soluble polymers, oil-soluble polymers, film-forming agents, resins, polyhydric alcohols, humectants, antibacterial agents, powders, fragrances, deodorants, salts, chelating agents, pH adjusters, cooling agents, plant extracts, vitamins, beauty ingredients, etc., other than the above-mentioned components.
[0054] Examples of polyhydric alcohols include glycols such as propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol; glycerols such as glycerin, diglycerin, and polyglycerin; and sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, maltitol, and glucose. In the present invention, from the viewpoint of obtaining a spray-type cosmetic composition that is superior in terms of uniform discharge during use, non-stickiness, and no makeup breakdown, the polyhydric alcohol content is preferably 10% or less, more preferably 8% or less, even more preferably 5% or less, even more preferably 3% or less, particularly preferably 1% or less, and most preferably 0.5% or less of the total amount of cosmetic composition.
[0055] <Atomized Cosmetic Composition> The state of the atomized cosmetic composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that it separates into layers when left to stand, and it is more preferable that it separates into two layers. The state of layer separation is not particularly limited, but in the case of a two-layer separation, examples include an aqueous layer and an oil layer, an aqueous layer and an emulsion layer, an oil layer and an emulsion layer, etc. In the present invention, a two-layer separation state of an aqueous layer and an oil layer, or an aqueous layer and an emulsion layer is preferred, and a two-layer separation state of an aqueous layer and an emulsion layer is more preferred. Here, in the present invention, the time required for layer separation to occur when left to stand (standing time) is not particularly limited, but for example, layer separation can be confirmed after 24 hours.
[0056] The spray-type cosmetic composition of the present invention is preferably shaken before use (especially immediately before use). Shaking helps to make the cosmetic composition uniform, allowing it to exhibit effects such as UV protection and uniform dispensing during use more effectively. Furthermore, in the case of a spray-type cosmetic composition that separates into layers when left standing, shaking is preferable because it allows the entire composition to form a uniform dispersion system from the separated state. For example, in the case of a two-layer separation state of an aqueous layer and an emulsion layer, shaking before use allows the emulsion constituting the emulsion layer to disperse into the aqueous layer, resulting in a uniform dispersion system.
[0057] Furthermore, the spray-type cosmetic of the present invention is preferably used by spraying it onto the face. The spray-type cosmetic of the present invention has the advantage of being able to be sprayed in a fine mist, which allows it to be applied evenly to the face or over makeup without causing irritation. This advantage is also favorable from the viewpoint of cosmetics that require reapplication (spraying) as needed to maintain their UV protection effect. In the present invention, it is preferable to use it over makeup, as it is possible to reapply it without disturbing the makeup even when sprayed over makeup. It is even more preferable to spray it onto the face after applying base makeup such as makeup base, foundation, concealer, and face powder, or makeup such as eyebrow pencil, eyeshadow, eyeliner, blush, highlighter, contouring, and lipstick.
[0058] The viscosity of the spray-type cosmetic of the present invention, when used by spraying it in a mist form, is preferably 1000 mPa·s or less, more preferably 500 mPa·s or less, even more preferably 200 mPa·s or less, even more preferably 100 mPa·s or less, and particularly preferably 50 mPa·s or less, measured at 25°C using a B-type viscometer, rotor No. 2, 6 rpm, and an average value over 1 minute. This range ensures excellent fineness of the mist.
[0059] The uses of the spray-type cosmetic composition of the present invention are not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of excellent usability such as non-stickiness, it can be suitably used as a cosmetic composition for the skin (including the scalp), and furthermore, since it can provide ultraviolet protection, it can be suitably used as a cosmetic composition for sunscreen purposes.
[0060] The method for manufacturing the spray-type cosmetic composition of the present invention is not particularly limited and can be manufactured by known methods. For example, components (A) to (F) and other components as appropriate can be filled into a container (e.g., a non-gas (non-aerosol) container such as a container with a spray nozzle, a spray container, a finger spray container, a mist spray container; an aerosol container, etc.). The components may be mixed before filling, and may be mixed under appropriate heating (e.g., 70 to 90°C). Alternatively, the components used in this embodiment may be filled into multiple containers such as a water layer container, an oil layer container, and a powder container to form a multi-component combination product such as a two-component or three-component type. The combination may be a set or a kit. In the case of a multi-component product, the user can mix the water layer component, oil layer component, powder component, etc. in desired proportions before spraying. Furthermore, the spray-type cosmetic composition of the present invention can be used in aerosol form using a propellant, but it is preferable to be a non-gas type because it can be sprayed in a good mist form without using a propellant. As a non-gas type container, for example, a container with a spray nozzle can be used. As for the nozzle diameter, a spray container with a diameter of approximately φ0.1 to 0.6 mm (preferably φ0.2 to 0.5 mm) can be used.
[0061] Furthermore, the present invention may also adopt the following configurations: <1> A spray-type cosmetic composition that is used by spraying it in a mist form, containing the following components (A) to (F): (A) a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 12 or higher, 0.005 to 0.25% by mass; (B) a water-soluble ultraviolet absorber; (C) water; (D) a monohydric lower alcohol; (E) an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber; and (F) a liquid oil, wherein the total amount of component (C) and component (D) is 40% by mass or more of the total amount of the cosmetic composition. <2> The spray-type cosmetic composition according to <1>, wherein the total amount of component (E) and component (F) is 50% by mass or less of the total amount of the cosmetic composition. <3> The spray-type cosmetic composition according to <1> or <2>, wherein component (F) is an ester oil and / or a silicone oil. <4> The spray-type cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the content of component (D) is 10 to 40% by mass in the total amount of the cosmetic. <5> The spray-type cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <4>, wherein component (A) is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyglycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, and polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil. <6> The spray-type cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <5>, wherein component (B) is a water-soluble ultraviolet absorber having a sulfonic acid group. <7> The spray-type cosmetic according to <6>, wherein component (B) is at least one selected from the group consisting of phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid and its salts. <8> The spray-type cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <7>, wherein component (E) is one or more selected from the group consisting of oil-soluble ultraviolet absorbers that are liquid at 25°C and oil-soluble ultraviolet absorbers that are solid at 25°C. <9> The spray-type cosmetic according to <8>, wherein the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber that is liquid at 25°C is one or more selected from the group consisting of ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, octocrylene, polysilicone-15 and ethylhexyl salicylate.<10> The spray-type cosmetic according to <8>, wherein the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber that is solid at 25°C is one or more selected from the group consisting of diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate, 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxy-dibenzoylmethane, 2,4-bis{<4-(2-ethyl-hexyloxy)-2-hydroxy>-phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-(1,3,5)-triazine and 2,4,6-tris<4-(2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl)anilino>-1,3,5-triazine. <11> The spray-type cosmetic according to <3>, wherein the IOB value of the ester oil of component (F) is 0.28 to 0.35 and / or 0.10 to 0.20. <12> The spray-type cosmetic composition according to <11>, wherein the ester oil is an ester oil with an IOB value of 0.28 to 0.35 and an ester oil with an IOB value of 0.10 to 0.20. <13> The kinematic viscosity of the silicone oil of component (F) at 25°C is 10 mm. 2 The spray-type cosmetic described in <3> is less than or equal to / s. <14> The spray-type cosmetic described in any one of <1> to <13> is a spray-type cosmetic described in any one of <1> to <14> that separates into layers when left to stand. <15> The spray-type cosmetic described in any one of <1> to <14> is a non-aerosol type. <16> The spray-type cosmetic described in any one of <1> to <15> is to be shaken before use. <17> The spray-type cosmetic described in any one of <1> to <16> is to be used over makeup. <18> The spray-type cosmetic described in any one of <1> to <17> is for sunscreen use.
[0062] The effects of the present invention will be explained using the following examples and comparative examples. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples. Unless otherwise specified, each operation is performed at room temperature (25°C). In the examples, the units "parts" or "%" may be used, but unless otherwise specified, they represent "parts by mass" or "mass%".
[0063] <Examples 1-17 and Comparative Examples 1-10: Spray-type cosmetics (sunscreens)> Spray-type cosmetics (sunscreens) were prepared according to the formulations shown in Tables 1-3 below. The obtained spray-type cosmetics were evaluated according to the evaluation method and judgment criteria shown below, and the results are also shown in Tables 1-3 below. Microscope images of the cosmetics of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 are shown in Figures 1 and 2. The photograph on the left of Figure 1 is a microscope image of the spray-type cosmetic of Example 1 immediately after dispensing, and the photograph on the right of Figure 1 is a microscope image of the spray-type cosmetic of Example 1 5 minutes after dispensing. The photograph on the left of Figure 2 is a microscope image of the spray-type cosmetic of Comparative Example 1 immediately after dispensing, and the photograph on the right of Figure 2 is a microscope image of the spray-type cosmetic of Comparative Example 1 5 minutes after dispensing.
[0064]
[0065]
[0066] (Note 1) Nikkor HCO-80 (manufactured by Nippon Surfactant Industry Co., Ltd.) (Note 2) Leodor TW-O120V (manufactured by Kao Corporation) (Note 3) Nikkor Decagrin 1-SV (manufactured by Nippon Surfactant Industry Co., Ltd.) (Note 4) EUSOLEX 232 (manufactured by Merck Performance Materials) (Note 5) UVINUL MC80 (manufactured by BASF) (Note 6) Uvinal A PLUS GRANULAR (manufactured by BASF) (Note 7) TINOSORB S (manufactured by BASF) (Note 8) UVINUL T150 (manufactured by BASF) (Note 9) NEO HELIOPAN OS (manufactured by Simrise) (Note 10) Nikkor HCO-10 (manufactured by Nippon Surfactant Industry Co., Ltd.) (Note 11) NIKKOL SI-RV (manufactured by Nippon Surfactant Industry Co., Ltd.) (Note 12) KF-6038 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) (Note 19) NIKKOL TS-10V (manufactured by Nippon Surfactant Industry Co., Ltd.) (Note 20) NIKKOL Decaglyn 1-OV (manufactured by Nippon Surfactant Industry Co., Ltd.)
[0067] (Manufacturing Method) A: Heat and mix ingredients 1-8, 21, and 22, then cool to room temperature. B: Heat and mix ingredients 9-20, then cool to room temperature. C: Fill A and B into a non-gas mist container (Z-155, manufactured by Mitani Valve Co., Ltd.) to obtain a spray-type cosmetic (sunscreen). (How to Use the Spray-Type Cosmetic) The spray-type cosmetic used in this test should be shaken 10 times, then sprayed 7 times over the entire face and applied to the face.
[0068] (Evaluation Method 1: (a) UV Protection Effect) For UV protection effect, each sample after filling was shaken 10 times, and then 2 mg / cm³ was added to a PMMA plate (HELIOPLATE HD6 manufactured by Labsphere). 2 The sample was sprayed in this manner and then allowed to stand for 20 minutes. SPF measurements were then performed using an SPF analyzer (UV-2000S, manufactured by Labsphere). Ten points on the PMMA plate were measured, and the UV protection effect was judged from the average value obtained according to the following three-stage evaluation criteria. <Three-stage evaluation criteria> (Judgment): (Average SPF value) A (Excellent): 30 or more B (Good): 20 or more and less than 30 C (Poor): Less than 20
[0069] (Evaluation Method 2: (b) Uniform Discharge During Use) For uniform discharge during use, each sample was shaken 10 times after filling, then sprayed once onto a glass substrate from a distance of 3 cm, and observed for a certain period of time using a microscope (VHS-8000, Keyence Corporation, 20x magnification), and evaluated according to the following three-stage evaluation criteria. In addition, each sample that was stored in a 40°C constant temperature bath for one month (1M) and then left to stand at room temperature was evaluated in the same manner. Furthermore, for uniform discharge during use, non-uniformity of the contents was observed in the samples that received a C rating during the seven sprays (from the first to the seventh spray). <Three-stage evaluation criteria> (Evaluation): (Evaluation criterion) A (Excellent): No heterogeneity of contents is observed for 15 minutes or more after shaking and dispensing (e.g., separation and merging of droplets) B (Good): No heterogeneity of contents is observed for more than 5 minutes but less than 15 minutes after shaking and dispensing (e.g., separation and merging of droplets) C (Poor): Non-uniformity of contents is observed within 5 minutes after shaking and dispensing (e.g., separation and merging of droplets)
[0070] (Evaluation Method 3: (c) Non-stickiness) Non-stickiness was evaluated by a panel of 10 cosmetic evaluation specialists. Each sample was sprayed seven times on the entire face, and the non-stickiness was evaluated on a 5-point scale using the absolute evaluation method below. The average score was calculated from the sum of the scores from all panel members for each sample, and the evaluation was made according to the 4-point judgment criteria below. <5-point absolute evaluation criteria> (Score): (Evaluation) 5: Very good 4: Fairly good 3: Neutral 2: Fairly bad 1: Bad <4-point judgment criteria> (Judgment): (Average score) A (Excellent): 4.5 points or higher B (Good): 3.5 points or higher and less than 4.5 points C (Fairly bad): 2.0 points or higher and less than 3.5 points D (Bad): Less than 2.0 points
[0071] (Evaluation Method 4: (d) Resistance to Makeup Smudging) For resistance to makeup smudging, a panel of 10 cosmetic evaluation specialists applied the evaluation powder foundations described below to their entire faces, and then sprayed each sample seven times over their entire faces for evaluation. For resistance to makeup smudging, after spraying each sample, each panelist evaluated whether the foundation film creased or smudged when blended with the hands, using the absolute evaluation method described below on a 5-point scale. The average value was calculated from the sum of the scores from all panelists, and the evaluation was made according to the 4-point judgment criteria described below.
[0072] <Powder Foundation for Evaluation> (Ingredients) (Mass %) (1) Talc 20 (2) Mica remaining (3) Titanium dioxide 25 (4) Red iron oxide 1 (5) Yellow iron oxide 2 (6) Black iron oxide 0.3 (7) Anhydrous silicic acid (Note 13) 5 (8) (Vinyl dimethicone / methicone silsesquioxane) crosspolymer (Note 14) 5 (9) Polymethyl methacrylate (Note 15) 7 (10) Polyethylene powder (Note 16) 5 (11) Methyl parahydroxybenzoate 0.2 (12) Liquid paraffin (Note 17) 2 (13) Glyceryl 2-ethylhexanoate 4 (Note 13) CHIFFONSIL P-3R (spherical, average particle size 5 μm, manufactured by JGC Catalysts & Chemicals Co., Ltd.) (Note 14) KSP-100 (spherical, average particle size 5 μm, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) (Note 15) MR-5C (spherical, average particle size 6 μm, manufactured by Soken Chemical Co., Ltd.) (Note 16) Miperon PM-200 (spherical, average particle size 10 μm, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) (Note 17) CARNATION (manufactured by SONNEBORN, LCC)
[0073] (Method for manufacturing evaluation powder foundation) A: Mix ingredients 1 to 11 uniformly in a super mixer. B: Mix ingredients 12 to 13 uniformly. C: Add and mix B to A. D: Grind C. E: Fill D into a container and press to obtain a solid powder evaluation powder foundation.
[0074] <5-point absolute evaluation criteria> (Rating): (Evaluation) 5: Excellent 4: Fair 3: Neutral 2: Fair 1: Poor <4-point judgment criteria> (Judgment): (Average score of ratings) A (Excellent): 4.5 points or higher B (Good): 3.5 points or higher and less than 4.5 points C (Fair): 2.0 points or higher and less than 3.5 points D (Poor): Less than 2.0 points
[0075] As is clear from the results in Tables 1 to 3 above, the spray-type cosmetics (sunscreens) of Examples 1 to 17 of the present invention were superior to Comparative Examples 1 to 10 in terms of UV protection effect, uniform dispensing during use, lack of stickiness, and no makeup breakdown. Furthermore, as shown in Figure 1, in Example 1, no coalescence or separation of droplets was observed up to 5 minutes after dispensing, and no non-uniformity of the contents was observed. After shaking the spray-type cosmetics of Examples 1 to 17 10 times and letting them stand, the viscosity was measured using a B-type viscometer as described in "Viscosity of the Cosmetics of This Embodiment (mPa·s)" above, and the viscosity at 25°C was 1000 mPa·s or less. The viscosity of the spray-type cosmetics from Examples 1 to 17 onward (i.e., Examples 18 and onward, described later) was measured using the same procedure. After use, the spray-type cosmetics of Examples 1 to 17 were allowed to stand, and layer separation was observed, with a two-layer separation state of an aqueous layer and an emulsion layer being observed.
[0076] On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1, which did not contain component (A), and in Comparative Examples 3 to 5, which used a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of less than 12 instead of component (A), satisfactory uniform dispensing during use was not obtained. As shown in Figure 2, in Comparative Example 1, droplet coalescence progressed over time, and non-uniformity of the contents was observed. In Comparative Example 2, in which the content of component (A) exceeded 0.25%, satisfactory non-stickiness was not obtained. In Comparative Example 6, which did not contain component (C), satisfactory uniform dispensing over time, non-stickiness, and no makeup breakdown were not obtained. In Comparative Example 7, which did not contain component (D), satisfactory uniform dispensing over time and non-stickiness were not obtained. In Comparative Example 8, in which the total amount of components (C) and (D) was less than 40% of the total amount of cosmetic, satisfactory uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and no makeup breakdown were not obtained. In Comparative Example 9, which did not contain ingredient (E), satisfactory UV protection was not obtained. In Comparative Example 10, which did not contain ingredient (F), satisfactory UV protection, uniform dispensing during use, and lack of stickiness were not obtained.
[0077] Based on the above, a spray-type cosmetic containing the following components (A) to (F): (A) 0.005 to 0.25% by mass of a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 12 or higher, (B) a water-soluble ultraviolet absorber, (C) water, (D) a monohydric lower alcohol, (E) an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber, and (F) a liquid oil, wherein the total amount of component (C) and component (D) is 40% by mass or more of the total amount of the cosmetic, is excellent in terms of ultraviolet protection effect, uniform discharge during use, and non-stickiness. In particular, it was found that it exhibits excellent uniform discharge during use even when stored for a certain period under high temperature conditions. Furthermore, it was found that the above-mentioned spray-type cosmetic is excellent in preventing makeup from smudging when used over makeup.
[0078] Example 18: Sunscreen (Ingredients) (Mass %) 1. PEG-80 Hydrogenated Castor Oil (Ingredient (A)) Note 1 0.03 2. Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid (Ingredient (B)) Note 2 1 3. Triethanolamine 0.7 4. Purified Water (Ingredient (C)) Remainder 5. Ethanol (Ingredient (D)) 20 6. 1,3-Butylene Glycol 0.5 7. Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate (Ingredient (E)) Note 5 10 8. Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate (Ingredient (E)) Note 6 2 9. Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine (Ingredient (E)) Note 7 2 10. Diethylhexyl Succinate (Ingredient (F)) 7 11. Di(caprylic / capric acid) PG (Component (F)) 7 12. Alkyl benzoate (C12-15) (Component (F)) 6 13. Dimethylpolysiloxane (Kinematic viscosity at 25°C: 1.0 mm) 2 / s) (Component (F)) 5
[0079] (Manufacturing method) A: Heat and mix ingredients 1 to 6, then cool to room temperature. B: Add ingredients 7 to 13 to A and mix, then cool to room temperature. C: Fill A and B into containers with spray nozzles (φ0.3 mm: non-aerosol containers) to obtain sunscreen.
[0080] The sunscreen of Example 18 exhibited excellent UV protection, uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and no makeup breakdown. When using the cosmetic, the container containing the cosmetic was shaken to mix and then sprayed. Upon standing, the cosmetic separated, and a two-layer separation of an aqueous layer and an emulsion layer was observed. Furthermore, the viscosity of the sunscreen of Example 18 at 25°C was 500 mPa·s or less.
[0081] Example 19: Sunscreen (Components) (mass %) 1. Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (20 E.O.) (Component (A)) Note 2 0.1 2. Phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid (Component (B)) Note 4 2 3. Triethanolamine 1.4 4. Purified water (Component (C)) Balance 5. Ethanol (Component (D)) 40 6. 1,3-Butylene glycol 0.5 7. Blue No. 1 0.02 8. Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate (Component (E)) Note 5 8 9. Diethylamino hydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate (Component (E)) Note 6 2 10. Bis-ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (Component (E)) Note 7 2 11. Ethylhexyl triazone (Component (E)) Note 8 1 12. Ethylhexyl salicylate (Component (E)) Note 9 1 13. Diethylhexyl succinate (Component (F)) 7 14. Di (caprylic acid / capric acid) PG (Component (F)) 7 15. Alkyl benzoate (C12-15) (Component (F)) 6 16. Dimethylpolysiloxane (kinematic viscosity at 25°C 2.0 mm 2 / s) (Component (F)) 5 17. (Acrylates / dimethicone) copolymer Note 18 1 18. Violet No. 201 0.01 19. Red No. 218 0.01 (Note 18) Silicon KP-545 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
[0082] (Manufacturing method) A: Components 1 to 7 are heated and mixed, and cooled to room temperature. B: Components 8 to 19 are added to and mixed with A above, and cooled to room temperature. C: Each of A and B above is filled into a container with a spray nozzle (φ0.3 mm: container for non-aerosol), and a sunscreen is obtained.
[0083] The sunscreen of Example 19 exhibited excellent UV protection, uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and no makeup breakdown. When using the cosmetic, the container containing the cosmetic was shaken to mix and then sprayed. Upon standing, the cosmetic separated, and a two-layer separation of an aqueous layer and an emulsion layer was observed. Furthermore, the viscosity of the sunscreen of Example 19 at 25°C was 500 mPa·s or less.
[0084] Example 20: Sunscreen (Ingredients) (Mass %) 1. Polyglyceryl-10 stearate (Ingredient (A)) Note 3 0.03 2. Phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid (Ingredient (B)) Note 4 1 3. Triethanolamine 0.7 4. Purified water (Ingredient (C)) Remainder 5. Ethanol (Ingredient (D)) 20 6. Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate (Ingredient (E)) Note 5 10 7. Diethylamino hydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate (Ingredient (E)) Note 6 2 8. Bis-ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (Ingredient (E)) Note 7 2 9. Diethylhexyl succinate (Ingredient (F)) 7 10. Di(caprylic / capric acid) PG (Ingredient (F)) 7 11. Alkyl benzoate (C12-15) (Component (F)) 6 12. Dimethylpolysiloxane (Kinematic viscosity at 25°C: 1.0 mm) 2 / s) (Ingredient (F)) 5 13. Astaxanthin 0.1
[0085] (Manufacturing method) A: Heat and mix ingredients 1 to 5, then cool to room temperature. B: Add ingredients 6 to 13 to A and mix, then cool to room temperature. C: Fill A and B into containers with spray nozzles (φ0.3 mm: non-aerosol containers) to obtain sunscreen.
[0086] The sunscreen of Example 20 exhibited excellent UV protection, uniform dispensing during use, non-stickiness, and no makeup breakdown. When using the cosmetic, the container containing the cosmetic was shaken to mix and then sprayed. Upon standing, the cosmetic separated, and a two-layer separation of an aqueous layer and an emulsion layer was observed. Furthermore, the viscosity of the sunscreen of Example 20 at 25°C was 1000 mPa·s or less.
Claims
1. A spray-type cosmetic product that is used by spraying it in a mist form, comprising the following components (A) to (F): (A) 0.005 to 0.25% by mass of a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 12 or higher; (B) a water-soluble ultraviolet absorber; (C) water; (D) a monohydric lower alcohol; (E) an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber; and (F) a liquid oil, wherein the total amount of component (C) and component (D) is 40% by mass or more of the total amount of the cosmetic product.
2. The spray-type cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the total amount of component (E) and component (F) is 50% by mass or less of the total amount of the cosmetic composition.
3. The spray-type cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (F) is an ester oil and / or a silicone oil.
4. The spray-type cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of component (D) is 10 to 40% by mass of the total amount of the cosmetic composition.
5. The spray-type cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein component (A) is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyglycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, and polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil.
6. A spray-type cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, which separates into layers when left to stand.
7. A spray-type cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, which is a non-aerosol type.
8. The spray-type cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, which is to be shaken before use.
9. A spray-type cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, to be used over makeup.
10. The spray-type cosmetic according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the spray-type cosmetic is used for sunscreen purposes.