See how a solenoid valve and pump-down sequence remove liquid refrigerant before compressor shu
See how a slide mechanism repositions the condenser unit vertically to clear the cabin rotation
See how DC-powered fans with alternator and battery support enable transport refrigeration fan
See how a thermoset plastic housing with overmolded busbars and composite metal shielding reduc
See how a fork with compressible spring arms absorbs mounting forces elastically, preventing pl
See how an air layer between the heater main body and plate-shaped member reduces excessive hea
See how a refrigerant-coolant heat exchanger couples waste heat from engine coolant to boost he
See how preliminary outdoor expansion valve reduction and compressor revolution control prevent
See how nested horizontal and vertical louvers in a cross-over pattern enable independent flow
See how a gateway device translates network signals into device-specific commands, enabling cen
See how modular fuel systems for propane, CNG, LNG, and gasoline enable transport refrigeration
See how phase angle control synchronizes asynchronous DC loads in transport climate systems to
See how mode switching between heating and dehumidifying cycles with window heater actuation ma
See how a controller calculates restriction factors from cab pressure to control blower airflow
See how embedding anodes and cathodes into carbon-fiber reinforced trim components enables targ
See how staged compressor capacity restoration—minimum to upper limit, then to target—stabilize
See how a control device estimates discharge refrigerant temperature from suction temperature t
See how a single refrigerant container integrates receiver and accumulator functions using sepa
See how integrated frame engagement portions prevent fin pitch deviation under spring compressi
See how integrating a coolant heater and water pump reduces bubble-induced flow resistance, coo
See how segmented chambers with perimeter walls replace traditional vanes to improve airflow vo
See how an integrated casing merges elastic holding and rigid support to simplify expansion val
See how a vehicle air-conditioning control unit detects refrigerant circuit abnormalities by tr
See how a thermal storage reservoir captures waste heat during cooling and transfers it to the
See how stacked PTC heaters with self-regulating resistance and staggered startup reduce power
See how relocating the engine air intake from bottom to top wall reduces intake air temperature
See how a multi-core heat exchanger switches refrigerant flow direction by operation mode to im
See how variable phase difference angles along the rotation axis separate air flows with differ
See how a heat pump mixes warm and cold coolant circuits to de-ice external heat exchangers in
See how a nested air adjustment actuator surrounds a fixed air guide to enable omnidirectional
See how inverting fin pivot orientation along the lateral axis aligns airflow direction with op
See how thin resistive layers on substrate plates replace bulky PTC blocks to reduce heater siz
See how eutectic cold storage units capture vaporization cooling from LNG fuel to reduce energy
See how segmented air flow paths and mode-switching control maintain cooling performance when a
See how an adsorption cooling system maintains refrigerant in an adsorbed state during storage
See how a comb-shaped insert with resiliently deformable blades fits between heat exchanger tub
See how a radially disposed mixing passage with gradually reduced cross-section limits ejector
See how parallel serpentine channels generate turbulence to prevent coolant overheating while m
See how temperature and pressure sensors control battery evaporator operation to reduce electri
See how an adiabatic compressor housing traps waste heat in surrounding air to pre-heat refrige
See how periodic re-pulsing of latching relays prevents mechanical shock and voltage drift in b
See how a transport refrigeration unit uses cargo temperature sensors and dynamic capacity cont
See how an elastic sealing element with bevel configuration creates a tight seal between heatin
See how a drain hose integrates a hard member with hook and notch to eliminate waterstop packin
See how an air control valve raises exhaust temperature at low engine loads to enable diesel pa
See how opposing elastic members suppress ejector vibration while reducing displacement load, e
See how a control valve regulates cold air pressure to prevent backflow into hot air chambers,
See how a sealed electric heater core with PTC thermistors and thermal conductors enables effic
See how a heat recovery cooling device captures waste heat from EV components to warm the cabin