See how a corrugated stainless steel pipe attenuates compressor vibration while preventing pres
See how a polymer-ester oil composition prevents difluoromethane degradation and acid corrosion
See how phenothiazine additive raises the autoignition point of polyoxyalkylene glycol lubricat
See how temperature-rate monitoring determines evaporator filling state during start-up, adjust
See how a bypass valve with pressure-based control prevents expander overexpansion and stabiliz
See how dynamic compressor frequency adjustment postpones thermo-off shutdown to reduce intermi
See how a 30-50% HFC32 and 50-70% HFO1234yf blend achieves low global warming potential while m
See how a heat medium relay unit separates refrigerant and indoor circuits to reduce leakage ri
See how real-time pressure and temperature detection tracks zeotropic refrigerant composition t
See how timed refrigerant flow adjustment to dual evaporators prevents unequal distribution, en
See how a cascade refrigeration system maintains positive pressure in the HFO circuit to preven
See how switchable refrigerant flow paths—successive for heating, parallel for cooling—optimize
See how expansion tanks between evaporator and compressor suppress pressure rise in cascade ref
See how injection rate control and intermediate heat exchange reduce heat radiation loss in sup
See how a supercooling heat exchanger and flow adjustment part optimize refrigerant distributio
See how a mixed refrigerant composition combining difluoromethane with unsaturated fluorinated
See how a water guiding member between vertically assembled heat exchangers redirects condensat
See how a parallel foreign-substance recovery circuit with elevated gas-liquid separator remove
See how two-stage compression with gas-liquid separation and injection prevents liquid slugging
See how a check valve with center and peripheral holes minimizes refrigerant pressure loss duri
See how a transfer liquid and hydraulic converter enable reversible adiabatic work transfer in
See how a desiccant in the evaporator traps moisture to prevent HFO/HCFO refrigerant decomposit
See how quality-based control replaces superheat sensing to reduce evaporator size, prevent inl
See how temperature sensors and quality calculation replace pressure detection in non-azeotropi
See how water guiding fins between stacked heat exchangers direct condensation water downward,
See how a parallel compressor and gas bypass valve enable dynamic pressure control in CO2 refri
See how a controller calculates refrigeration COP using existing temperature and pressure senso
Engine waste heat drives an absorption chiller while hot-water flow control and variable-speed chillers track changing ship cooling demand.
See how valve-controlled dual expansion circuits enable CO2 cooling across wide ambient conditi
See how superheat-based flow control prevents inverter condensation during low suction temperat
See how a vane-based lubricant separator reduces velocity and enables coalescence to minimize l
See how integrating the accumulator within the suction header blocks liquid refrigerant, protec
See how parallel controllable ejectors with staged operation maintain high efficiency across va
A switchable refrigerant path lets one HVAC exchanger heat or cool an automobile battery, avoiding separate heating hardware.
See how dual-side sensing of condenser and evaporator conditions enables dynamic high-side pres
See how temperature and pressure feedback control a stop valve to prevent backflow in two-stage
See how modular tube forming members with integrated ejectors enable scalable evaporator variet
See how a blend of HFC-32, HFC-125, CF3I, and HFO-1234ze maintains heat transfer efficiency and
See how adjusted refrigerating machine oil selectively absorbs HFO-1123 from mixed refrigerant
See how a charge management receiver and valve-controlled flow paths enable trans-critical CO2
See how supercooling high-pressure liquid refrigerant to 5°C or less reduces low-pressure gas p
A pumped thermal transport bus collects heat from multiple gas turbine accessories and sends it to downstream sinks, reducing exchanger size and resource use.
See how outdoor temperature-based heating control reduces standby power by stopping compressor
See how a refrigerant blend of E-CF3CH=CHF and C2H2F4 replaces HFC-134a in chillers, achieving
See how compressor speed control in a hot gas bypass circuit enables continuous heating capacit
See how staged compression and segmented heat rejection enable trans-critical CO2 cooling at hi
See how integrating a charge port into a check valve body eliminates leak-prone T-joints in sea