Carbon-filled silver plating with fine crystallites improves wear and heat resistance in sliding contacts without antimony-related resistance rise.
Nanoparticulate hBN in gold-coated nickel contacts improves wear and high-temperature stability while preserving electrical performance.
Non-conductive organic particles in a silver terminal coating reduce fretting wear and short-circuit risk while keeping contact resistance low.
A multi-scale electroplated porous coating boosts pool boiling on CPUs and GPUs by improving wicking, delaying dry-out, and lowering thermal resistance.
A smooth electropolished stainless steel surface plus a chromium oxide film cuts ppt-level metal impurities while lowering near-IR reflectance.
Carbon-dispersed silver plating with controlled crystallite size and hardness improves contact wear resistance while preventing bending cracks and peeling.
Polymer-treated carbon particles and controlled silver electrodeposition suppress nodules, improving wear resistance and reducing silver shedding.
Built-in micropipe liquid channels remove laser chip heat without added heat sinks, cutting size and manufacturing cost for microdevices.
Oxygen plasma and dispersed carbon in a silver coating cut terminal friction and insertion force while preserving conductivity and oxidation resistance.
Non-conductive organic particles form a reactive carbon layer during sliding, improving silver film wear resistance without raising short-circuit risk.