Extracting needles from the roller surface eliminates rubbing damage while enabling precise drug absorption through formed micropores.
Filament-based microsensor arrays enable continuous multi-analyte monitoring, overcoming the intermittent limitations of conventional devices.
A foldable adhesive dressing uses a hinged drug reservoir to deliver active ingredients precisely to treated skin areas.
A roller mechanism peels a transdermal patch against skin, resolving fixed schedule limitations by enabling programmable dosage control.
Segmenting the adhesive sheet creates an exposed region that serves as a peeling initiation point, reducing force needed to remove the protective sheet.
Heterogeneous integration merges silicon microneedles with CMOS circuitry using 3D packaging, reducing device footprint while maintaining signal fidelity.