High-efficiency energy-saving circulating evaporator
By coordinating the rotation of the linkage gear and the nozzle, the water flow and steam are fully mixed, and the linkage mechanism is used to drive the fan blades to make the steam rise, solving the problems of low evaporation efficiency of the evaporator and the need for manual cleaning of the filter, and achieving high efficiency, energy saving and automatic cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211161604.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing evaporator has low evaporation efficiency, steam has difficulty floating upward, and the filter needs to be cleaned manually, which increases the workload.
A high-efficiency and energy-saving circulating evaporator is designed. The coordinated rotation of the linkage gear and the nozzle ensures that the water flow and steam are fully mixed. The linkage mechanism drives the fan blades to make the steam rise. At the same time, an automatic cleaning mechanism is set to clean the filter.
It improves evaporation efficiency, reduces energy consumption, realizes rapid circulation of steam, and reduces manual cleaning workload through automated cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN115591255B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of evaporators, in particular to a high-efficiency and energy-saving circulating evaporator. Background Art
[0002] The evaporator mainly consists of two parts: the heating chamber and the evaporation chamber. The heating chamber provides the heat required for evaporation to the liquid, causing the liquid to boil and vaporize; the evaporation chamber completely separates the vapor and liquid, and the heating chamber injects the hot steam into the separator. The hot gas of the existing evaporator cannot be recycled for evaporation, resulting in high energy consumption and poor evaporation effect, which urgently needs improvement.
[0003] As proposed in application number "CN202020932938.8", a high-efficiency natural circulation evaporator comprises: it includes an evaporator and a circulation processor; the lower side of the evaporator is connected to an air outlet pipe, the tail end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the circulation processor, the circulation processor is arranged on the outside of the evaporator, and an air outlet valve is connected in series on the air outlet pipe; the left side of the circulation processor is connected to a water inlet pipe, the front end of the water inlet pipe is connected to an external water pump, and the tail end of the water inlet pipe passes through the shell of the circulation processor and is arranged in the circulation processor; the water inlet pipe is connected in series with several spray heads, and the several spray heads are all arranged in the circulation processor; the bottom of the circulation processor is provided with a water outlet, the lower end of the water outlet is connected to a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected in series with a water outlet valve; cyclic evaporation can be achieved, saving energy; the circulating steam is subjected to multi-pass filtration treatment to achieve better evaporation effect, but the evaporator still has the following problems;
[0004] The evaporator directly sprays water through the nozzle and then uses steam to evaporate. When the nozzle sprays water, the center of the air outlet pipe is more easily heated by the steam, thereby completing the evaporation work. The water sprayed by the nozzle in the edge area is not as efficient as that in the center area. The water flow itself will also suppress the steam during the downward impact, which is not conducive to the steam rising work. At the same time, the evaporator only relies on the filter to filter impurities in the steam. When impurities accumulate above the filter, it will affect the use of the filter, and the cleaning of the filter is very difficult, which increases the workload of the staff.
[0005] In response to the above problems, an innovative design was carried out based on the original evaporator. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency and energy-saving circulating evaporator to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that the evaporator currently on the market has low evaporation efficiency, steam is difficult to float upward, and the filter screen needs to be manually cleaned.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency and energy-saving circulating evaporator, comprising:
[0008] A circulation processor, one side of which is provided with an air inlet, one side of which is provided with an evaporator, and one side of which is provided with a steam mechanism;
[0009] A linkage mechanism is located on the right side of the steam mechanism. A filtering mechanism is provided above the linkage mechanism. A driving rod is provided between the linkage mechanisms.
[0010] Preferably, a wastewater treatment unit is provided below the circulation treatment unit, and a drainage pipe is provided on one side of the wastewater treatment unit.
[0011] Preferably, the steam mechanism further comprises:
[0012] a water inlet pipe, which is located on the left side of the circulation processor;
[0013] a first receiving block, located below the water inlet pipe, wherein the first receiving block is connected to the water inlet pipe in a sliding manner, and teeth are evenly and equidistantly distributed below the first receiving block;
[0014] a first nozzle, located below the first receiving block, wherein the first nozzles are evenly and equidistantly distributed below the first receiving block;
[0015] The linkage gear is located below the first storage block. The linkage gear is connected to the first storage block in a meshing manner. The linkage gear rotates in an integrated manner with the driving rod.
[0016] Preferably, a second storage block is connected below the linkage gear, an air intake pipe is connected below the second storage block, second nozzles are evenly and equidistantly distributed above the second storage block, the linkage gear and the second storage block are connected by a meshing connection, tooth blocks are evenly and equidistantly distributed above the second storage block, and the second storage block and the air intake pipe are connected by a rotational connection.
[0017] Preferably, the filtering mechanism further comprises:
[0018] A filter screen is located inside the circulation processor, and the filter screens are two in total and are inclined;
[0019] A sliding block is located below the filter screen, and the sliding block is closely fitted to the filter screen;
[0020] A cleaning plate is located at the center of the sliding block, the cleaning plate is closely fitted to the filter screen, and the sliding blocks are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning plate;
[0021] The sliding groove is located on both sides of the filter screen. The sliding groove and the sliding block are connected in a sliding manner. The length of the sliding groove is consistent with the length of the filter screen.
[0022] Preferably, a first perforation is provided on the right side of the filter screen, a second perforation is provided on the left side of the filter screen, the center line of the first perforation coincides with the center line of the filter screen, and the second perforations are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the filter screen.
[0023] Preferably, the linkage mechanism further includes:
[0024] A servo motor is located outside the circulation processor, and the right key of the servo motor is connected to the driving rod;
[0025] a first fan blade, located outside the drive rod, and rotating integrally with the drive rod;
[0026] A connecting belt has one side sleeved on the outside of the driving rod, and the connecting belt and the driving rod rotate in an integrated manner.
[0027] Preferably, a rotating rod is provided above the connecting belt, a second fan blade is connected to the outside of the rotating rod, an auxiliary rope is connected to the leftmost side of the rotating rod, the rotating rod and the driving rod form an integrated rotating structure through the connecting belt, the rotating rod and the second fan blade form an integrated rotating structure, the rotating rod and the auxiliary rope are connected in a rotating manner, and the auxiliary rope and the cleaning plate are connected in a fixed manner.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the high-efficiency and energy-saving circulating evaporator,
[0029] 1. A steam mechanism is provided inside the circulator body, and a linkage gear is used to engage with the first storage block and the second storage block respectively, so that the first storage block and the second storage block rotate in different directions. When the first storage block rotates, the first nozzle is driven to rotate, while the second nozzle rotates in the opposite direction to the first nozzle, but the positions correspond to each other, ensuring that the water flow and steam can be fully aligned and mixed. In particular, the contact area between the water flow and the steam is increased during the rotation process, further improving the steam generation efficiency, facilitating the uniform evaporation of the water flow, and facilitating the improvement of work efficiency.
[0030] 2. A linkage mechanism is provided between the first storage block and the second storage block, so that when the first storage block and the second storage block rotate, the first fan blade and the second fan blade also rotate. During the rotation of the first fan blade and the second fan blade, the steam is driven to move upward, which cooperates with the upward floating characteristic of the steam itself to ensure that the steam can float upward quickly, thereby performing steam circulation, which is beneficial to saving the use of steam inside the circulating steamer and facilitating the acceleration of steam circulation flow;
[0031] 3. By arranging a filtering mechanism above the linkage mechanism, the auxiliary rope on one side of the rotating rod will pull the cleaning plate to move during the operation of the linkage mechanism, so that the cleaning plate can slide tightly against the filter screen, and the filter screen can be automatically cleaned without manual cleaning by the staff, which reduces the workload of the staff, is conducive to automatic cleaning of the filter screen, and facilitates the integrated operation of the circulation processor, which is conducive to high efficiency and energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic side view of the filter mechanism of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the first storage block of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic side view of the linkage gear structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary filter screen structure from a top view according to the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1. circulation processor; 2. steam mechanism; 201. water inlet pipe; 202. first receiving block; 203. first nozzle; 204. second nozzle; 205. second receiving block; 206. air inlet pipe; 207. linkage gear; 3. filtering mechanism; 301. filter screen; 302. sliding block; 303. cleaning plate; 304. first perforation; 305. second perforation; 306. sliding groove; 4. linkage mechanism; 401. servo motor; 402. first fan blade; 403. connecting belt; 404. second fan blade; 405. rotating rod; 406. auxiliary rope; 5. driving rod; 6. wastewater processor; 7. drain pipe; 8. evaporator; 9. air inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a high-efficiency and energy-saving circulating evaporator, comprising:
[0042] A circulation processor 1 is provided with an air inlet 9 on one side, an evaporator 8 is provided on one side of the air inlet 9, and a steam mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the evaporator 8;
[0043] The linkage mechanism 4 is located on the right side of the steam mechanism 2 . The filter mechanism 3 is provided above the linkage mechanism 4 . A driving rod 5 is provided between the linkage mechanisms 4 .
[0044] The steam mechanism 2 further comprises,
[0045] The water inlet pipe 201 is located on the left side of the circulation processor 1;
[0046] The first receiving block 202 is located below the water inlet pipe 201. The first receiving block 202 is connected to the water inlet pipe 201 by sliding connection. Teeth are evenly and equidistantly distributed below the first receiving block 202.
[0047] The first nozzles 203 are located below the first receiving block 202 . The first nozzles 203 are evenly and equidistantly distributed below the first receiving block 202 .
[0048] The linkage gear 207 is located below the first receiving block 202. The linkage gear 207 and the first receiving block 202 are connected in a meshing manner. The linkage gear 207 and the drive rod 5 rotate in an integrated manner. The first receiving block 202 cooperates with the first nozzle 203 to spray the water evenly and equidistantly. At the same time, the linkage gear 207 drives the first receiving block 202 to rotate, further extending the time the water flows in the center.
[0049] The linkage gear 207 is connected to the bottom of the second receiving block 205, and the second receiving block 205 is connected to the bottom of the air intake pipe 206. The second nozzles 204 are evenly and equidistantly distributed above the second receiving block 205. The linkage gear 207 and the second receiving block 205 are connected in a meshing manner. Tooth blocks are evenly and equidistantly distributed above the second receiving block 205. The second receiving block 205 and the air intake pipe 206 are connected in a rotating manner. The second receiving block 205 cooperates with the linkage gear 207, so that the linkage gear 207 rotates in the opposite direction, thereby ensuring that the water flow and steam are fully mixed, thereby improving the evaporation efficiency.
[0050] The filtering mechanism 3 also includes,
[0051] The filter 301 is located inside the recycling processor 1. There are two filter screens 301 in total. The filter screens 301 are tilted.
[0052] The sliding block 302 is located below the filter 301 and is in close contact with the filter 301;
[0053] The cleaning plate 303 is located at the center of the sliding block 302. The cleaning plate 303 is tightly fitted to the filter screen 301. The sliding blocks 302 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning plate 303.
[0054] The sliding groove 306 is located on both sides of the filter 301. The sliding groove 306 is connected to the sliding block 302 in a sliding manner. The length of the sliding groove 306 is consistent with the length of the filter 301. The cleaning plate 303 cooperates with the sliding groove 306 to slide under the filter 301 to automatically clean the filter 301, which is beneficial to improve cleaning efficiency and reduce the workload of the staff.
[0055] A first perforation 304 is provided on the right side of the filter screen 301, and a second perforation 305 is provided on the left side of the filter screen 301. The center line of the first perforation 304 coincides with the center line of the filter screen 301, and the second perforations 305 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the filter screen 301. The first perforation 304 cooperates with the second perforation 305 to pass through the connecting belt 403 and the auxiliary rope 406 respectively, thereby ensuring the progress of subsequent work.
[0056] The linkage mechanism 4 also includes,
[0057] The servo motor 401 is located outside the circulation processor 1, and the right side of the servo motor 401 is connected to the driving rod 5;
[0058] The first fan blade 402 is located outside the driving rod 5, and the first fan blade 402 rotates integrally with the driving rod 5;
[0059] One side of the connecting belt 403 is sleeved on the outside of the driving rod 5. The connecting belt 403 and the driving rod 5 rotate in an integrated manner. The steam is pushed upward by rotating the first fan blade 402, thereby assisting the steam to rise and improving the steam rising efficiency.
[0060] A rotating rod 405 is provided above the connecting belt 403, and a second fan blade 404 is also connected to the outside of the rotating rod 405. An auxiliary rope 406 is also connected to the leftmost side of the rotating rod 405. The rotating rod 405 forms an integrated rotating structure with the driving rod 5 through the connecting belt 403. The rotating rod 405 and the second fan blade 404 form an integrated rotating structure. The connection between the rotating rod 405 and the auxiliary rope 406 is a rotating connection, and the connection between the auxiliary rope 406 and the cleaning plate 303 is a fixed connection. The second fan blade 404 further accelerates the rising efficiency, and the cleaning plate 303 is driven to move by the auxiliary rope 406, which is conducive to the automatic operation of the device and facilitates improving work efficiency.
[0061] Working principle: According to Figure 1-6 First, turn on the switch on the side of the water inlet pipe 201, so that water starts to flow into the water inlet pipe 201, and the water flows into the first storage block 202 through the water inlet pipe 201, and then starts to discharge water downward through the first nozzle 203 below the first storage block 202. At the same time, turn on the switches of the servo motor 401 and the evaporator 8, so that the evaporator 8 pours steam toward the inside of the second storage block 205 through the air inlet pipe 206. At the same time, the steam is ejected through the second nozzle 204 above the second storage block 205, mixed with the water flow to evaporate. At this time, the servo motor 401 drives the driving rod 5 to rotate, and the linkage gear 207 rotates together with the rotation of the driving rod 5. During the rotation process, the linkage gear 207 is respectively connected to the first storage block 202 and the second storage block 20 5 is meshed, so that the first storage block 202 and the second storage block 205 rotate in opposite directions. During the rotation process, the contact area and time between the steam and the water flow are extended under the action of inertia, so that the evaporation work is performed more efficiently. At the same time, the driving rod 5 drives the first fan blade 402 to rotate, so that the first fan blade 402 drives the steam to float upward, and the driving rod 5 drives the rotating rod 405 to rotate through the connecting belt 403, so that the second fan blade 404 rotates together. The rotating rod 405 drives the rotating rod 405 above it to rotate through the connecting belt 403 above it, so that the steam is driven upward step by step and floats to the top of the circulation processor 1. Finally, after being purified by the negative ions generated by the negative ion generator, it flows from the air inlet 9 to the evaporator 8;
[0062] according to Figure 1-7 As mentioned above, the steam contacts the filter 301 during the upward floating process, and is thus filtered by the filter 301. When the rotating rod 405 rotates, the auxiliary rope 406 is tightened, so that the cleaning plate 303 slides inside the sliding groove 306 through the sliding block 302, thereby automatically cleaning the bottom of the filter 301, without the need for manual cleaning by the staff. When the rotating rod 405 is reversed, the limit on the auxiliary rope 406 is released, and at the same time, under the action of gravity, the cleaning plate 303 is reset and waits for the next work to be carried out. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this manual belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0063] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency and energy-saving circulating evaporator, characterized in that: include, A circulation processor (1) is provided with an air inlet (9) on one side, an evaporator (8) is provided on one side of the air inlet (9), and a steam mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the evaporator (8); A linkage mechanism (4) is located on the right side of the steam mechanism (2), a filter mechanism (3) is provided above the linkage mechanism (4), and a driving rod (5) is provided between the linkage mechanisms (4); The steam mechanism (2) further comprises: a water inlet pipe (201), which is located on the left side of the circulation processor (1); A first receiving block (202) is located below the water inlet pipe (201), the first receiving block (202) and the water inlet pipe (201) are connected in a sliding manner, and teeth are evenly and equidistantly distributed below the first receiving block (202); A first nozzle (203), which is located below the first receiving block (202), and the first nozzles (203) are evenly and equidistantly distributed below the first receiving block (202); A linkage gear (207) is located below the first receiving block (202), wherein the linkage gear (207) is connected to the first receiving block (202) in a meshing connection, and the linkage gear (207) rotates integrally with the driving rod (5); A second receiving block (205) is connected below the linkage gear (207), an air intake pipe (206) is connected below the second receiving block (205), and second nozzles (204) are evenly and equidistantly distributed above the second receiving block (205). The linkage gear (207) and the second receiving block (205) are connected in a meshing manner, and tooth blocks are evenly and equidistantly distributed above the second receiving block (205). The second receiving block (205) and the air intake pipe (206) are connected in a rotating manner.
2. The high-efficiency and energy-saving circulating evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wastewater treatment device (6) is further provided below the circulation treatment device (1), and a drainage pipe (7) is provided on one side of the wastewater treatment device (6).
3. The high-efficiency and energy-saving circulating evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) further comprises: A filter screen (301) is located inside the circulation processor (1), and the filter screens (301) consist of two pieces, and the filter screens (301) are inclined; A sliding block (302) is located below the filter screen (301), and the sliding block (302) is tightly fitted to the filter screen (301); A cleaning plate (303) is located at the center of the sliding block (302), the cleaning plate (303) is closely fitted to the filter screen (301), and the sliding blocks (302) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning plate (303); The sliding groove (306) is located on both sides of the filter (301). The connection between the sliding groove (306) and the sliding block (302) is a sliding connection. The length of the sliding groove (306) is consistent with the length of the filter (301).
4. The high-efficiency and energy-saving circulating evaporator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first perforation (304) is provided on the right side of the filter screen (301), and a second perforation (305) is provided on the left side of the filter screen (301). The center line of the first perforation (304) coincides with the center line of the filter screen (301), and the second perforations (305) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the filter screen (301).
5. The high-efficiency and energy-saving circulating evaporator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism (4) further comprises: A servo motor (401) is located outside the circulation processor (1), and the right side key of the servo motor (401) is connected to the driving rod (5); a first fan blade (402) located outside the driving rod (5), wherein the first fan blade (402) rotates integrally with the driving rod (5); A connecting belt (403) has one side sleeved on the outside of the driving rod (5), and the connecting belt (403) and the driving rod (5) rotate in an integrated manner.
6. The high-efficiency and energy-saving circulating evaporator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating rod (405) is sleeved on the top of the connecting belt (403), and the outer side of the rotating rod (405) is also connected to the second fan blade (404). The leftmost side of the rotating rod (405) is also connected to an auxiliary rope (406). The rotating rod (405) forms an integrated rotating structure with the driving rod (5) through the connecting belt (403). The rotating rod (405) and the second fan blade (404) form an integrated rotating structure. The connection mode of the rotating rod (405) and the auxiliary rope (406) is a rotating connection, and the connection mode of the auxiliary rope (406) and the cleaning plate (303) is a fixed connection.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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