A wind power blade cleaning device

By designing a wind turbine blade cleaning device, which utilizes the combination of sweeping and blowing components, the problem of secondary pollution and wear on the blade surface is solved, achieving efficient cleaning and protection of the blades.

CN118527406BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12HUANENG TONGLIAO WIND POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUANENG TONGLIAO WIND POWER CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing wind turbine blades are packaged and shipped from the factory, dust from the ground can easily splash onto the blades, causing secondary pollution. This requires repeated cleaning, and high-pressure water gun cleaning may cause wear and tear on the blade surface.

Method used

Design a wind turbine blade cleaning device, including a support component, a cleaning component, and a drive component. By using the cleaning component and the blowing component in combination, the blade is prevented from being washed by the ground. The cleaning component, the cleaning component, and the blowing component are used to clean the blade surface and reduce wear.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning efficiency, avoids repeated cleaning and secondary pollution, protects the blade surface, and ensures cleanliness and service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of wind power generation blade cleaning devices, it is related to the technical field of fan blade cleaning;It includes support assembly, including base and the mounting bracket connected in its top end symmetry;Cleaning assembly, including cleaning piece, cleaning piece and air blowing piece, the cleaning piece is set to the top of base, the cleaning piece and air blowing piece are all set to mounting bracket, and the cleaning piece is symmetrically set to the both sides of air blowing piece, and;Drive assembly, including first drive and second drive, the first drive is set to the top of mounting bracket, and its output shaft is connected with cleaning piece, the second drive is installed on the top of cleaning piece.The application solves the problem that dust on the ground is easily splashed onto the blade during the cleaning process of the existing wind power blade packed for delivery, causing secondary pollution and the need for repeated cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of wind turbine blade cleaning, and more particularly to a wind power generation blade cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Wind power generation, as a technology that converts the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy, utilizes wind energy—a clean, pollution-free, and inexhaustible renewable energy source—to effectively mitigate the consumption of fossil fuels and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It is particularly important in water-scarce, fuel-scarce, and inaccessible coastal islands, grassland pastoral areas, mountainous regions, and plateaus, due to its advantages of not being limited by geography and resources. It not only meets the energy needs of these regions but also promotes local economic development and environmental protection.

[0003] As a key component of wind turbines, the production and maintenance of wind turbine blades directly impact overall power generation efficiency and equipment lifespan. Wind turbine blades are typically manufactured using composite materials, offering high strength and durability. However, after mass production, blades stored in factories or warehouses for extended periods easily accumulate dust and dirt. If this dust remains on the blade surface, it will affect the blade's aerodynamic performance, consequently impacting the efficiency and stability of the wind turbine. Therefore, blades must undergo thorough cleaning before being packaged and shipped to ensure surface cleanliness.

[0004] The current common cleaning method involves placing the blades directly on the ground and rinsing them with a high-pressure water gun. However, this method has significant drawbacks: ground dust is easily splashed up by the water flow, causing secondary pollution. Thorough cleaning of the blades usually requires repeated washing, which not only consumes a large amount of water and manpower but also increases cleaning costs. Furthermore, the use of high-pressure water guns can cause wear and tear on the blade surface, affecting its lifespan. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the problem that existing wind turbine blades are prone to secondary pollution due to dust splashing onto the blades during the packaging and cleaning process, requiring repeated cleaning, this invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a wind turbine blade cleaning device that improves cleaning efficiency and avoids repeated cleaning.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wind turbine blade cleaning device, characterized in that: it includes a support assembly, including a base and a mounting frame symmetrically connected to its top; a cleaning assembly, including a cleaning component, a sweeping component, and a blowing component, wherein the cleaning component is disposed on the top of the base, the sweeping component and the blowing component are both disposed on the mounting frame, and the sweeping component is symmetrically disposed on both sides of the blowing component; and a drive assembly, including a first drive component and a second drive component, wherein the first drive component is disposed on the top of the mounting frame, its output shaft is connected to the sweeping component, and the second drive component is mounted on the top of the sweeping component.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention, the base includes symmetrically arranged load-bearing seats and load-bearing platforms connected to its inner wall, and a base plate is fixedly connected between the load-bearing platforms; anti-slip feet are symmetrically connected to the four corners of the bottom of the load-bearing seats, and a first inclined surface is opened on the top of the side of the load-bearing platform away from the load-bearing seats; a water leakage space is formed between the top of the base plate and the load-bearing platform, and the cleaning component is disposed in the water leakage space.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention, the mounting frame includes symmetrically arranged vertical beams and a horizontal beam connected between their tops. A first sliding hole is provided in the vertical beam, and a second sliding hole is also provided on the adjacent sidewalls of the symmetrical vertical beams. A horizontal frame is also fixedly connected between the tops of the vertical beams, and a first spring is fixedly provided at the bottom of the horizontal frame. The bottom end of the vertical beam is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat. A lead screw is rotatably inserted into the first sliding hole along its length direction, and the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first drive component.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention, the cleaning component includes an installation horizontal plate and a telescopic cleaning component rotatably connected at equal intervals to its bottom, and the second driving component is fixedly connected to the top of the installation horizontal plate; the telescopic cleaning component includes a rotating sleeve, a telescopic rod and a cleaning cotton, the rotating sleeve is rotatably inserted into the installation horizontal plate, one set of the rotating sleeves is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second driving component, and the top of the remaining rotating sleeves is fixedly connected with an anti-detachment cap.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention, the telescopic rod can be slidably inserted into the rotating sleeve, and the cleaning cotton is fixed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod; a frustum is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating sleeve, and a connecting strip is symmetrically connected to its inner wall; the outer wall of the telescopic rod is symmetrically provided with strip-shaped grooves, and the connecting strip is slidably inserted into the strip-shaped grooves; a second spring is also sleeved on the telescopic rod between the frustum and the cleaning cotton.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating sleeve, and a second gear is rotatably connected to the mounting plate between the rotating sleeves, wherein the first gear and the second gear are meshed together.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention, the blowing component includes a drive pump, a hollow cross frame, and jet nozzles. The drive pump is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow cross frame, and the jet nozzles are arranged and installed at the bottom of the hollow cross frame, with the output end of the drive pump connected to the jet nozzles. Stabilizing plates and sliding rods are symmetrically provided at both ends and on the side walls of the hollow cross frame, respectively. The sliding rods are slidably inserted into the second sliding hole, and the first spring is connected to the top of the hollow cross frame. The two ends of the mounting plate are slidably inserted into the first sliding hole, and the lead screw is rotatably inserted into the mounting plate and threadedly connected to the mounting plate. An abutment plate is also fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate near the second sliding hole, and the abutment plate extends out of the second sliding hole and abuts against the bottom of the sliding rod.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention, wherein: at least one set of conveying wheels are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opposite side of the support platform; a protective leak plate is also installed between the support seats, and the protective leak plate covers the top of the leakage space; at least one set of lower leakage strip holes are arranged on the protective leak plate, and the longer side walls of the lower leakage strip holes are symmetrically provided with embedded holes, and a protective plate is symmetrically slidably inserted into the embedded holes; a third spring is connected between the protective plate and the embedded holes, and a second inclined surface is provided at the bottom of the end of the protective plate away from the third spring.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention, wherein: a connecting plate is symmetrically connected to the bottom of the protective leak plate, a connecting block is connected between the connecting plate and the protective leak plate, and a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate; a triangular block is also fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the protective leak plate, and a third inclined surface on the triangular block abuts against the first inclined surface.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention, wherein: the top edge of the base plate is symmetrically connected with sliding columns, the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the top of the sliding columns, and a fourth spring is also sleeved on the outside of the sliding columns; the cleaning component includes a vertical plate, a horizontal assembly plate, a cleaning nozzle and a water pump, the horizontal assembly plate is fixed on the top of the base plate, the vertical plate is symmetrically connected to both ends of the horizontal assembly plate, the cleaning nozzle is set on the horizontal assembly plate, and the water pump is connected to each set of cleaning nozzles through a pipe; the vertical plate can be inserted into the lower drain strip hole, and its top end near the embedded hole has a fourth inclined surface and a snap-fit ​​groove symmetrically opened on both sides, the snap-fit ​​groove includes a vertical groove wall and a first inclined wall and a second inclined wall on both sides, the protective plate can be snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove, and the fourth inclined surface and the second inclined surface abut against each other obliquely.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0018] The wind turbine blade cleaning device provided by this invention, through the coordinated design of multiple structures, avoids secondary pollution caused by splashed sewage when placed on the ground for washing, thereby reducing the phenomenon of repeated washing of the blades. Furthermore, the cleaning components can brush the blade surface, thereby improving the cleanliness of the blades. The device has a simple overall structure, is easy to use, and has high adaptability.

[0019] The wind turbine blade cleaning device provided by this invention, through the structural design of the support components, can reduce wear on the blade surface during the cleaning process and ensure the quality of the blades. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support component structure of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the cleaning component of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the blowing component structure of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the protective sluice plate structure of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective sluice plate of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the leakage space in the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical plate structure of the wind turbine blade cleaning device of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0033] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Reference Figure 1 The first embodiment of the present invention provides a wind turbine blade cleaning device, which includes a support assembly 100, including a base 101 and a mounting bracket 102 symmetrically connected to its top.

[0036] The base 101 is a fixed support base for the device, which can ensure the safe operation of the device. The mounting frame 102 is fixedly installed above the base 101. In this embodiment, two sets are preferably provided. The mounting frame 102 has a "door" shaped structure, and the blades can be placed in the "mouth" shaped cleaning space formed by the base 101 and the mounting frame 102.

[0037] The cleaning component 200 includes a cleaning component 201, a sweeping component 202, and a blowing component 203. The cleaning component 201 is disposed on the top of the base 101, and the sweeping component 202 and the blowing component 203 are both disposed on the mounting bracket 102, with the sweeping component 202 symmetrically disposed on both sides of the blowing component 203.

[0038] The cleaning component 201 is installed inside the base 101 and can spray water or cleaning liquid upwards to rinse the bottom of the blades. Each set of mounting brackets 102 is equipped with a set of cleaning components 202, which can slide up and down on the mounting brackets 102 to accommodate cleaning blades of different sizes.

[0039] Furthermore, the blower 203 is slidably installed between the two sets of mounting brackets 102, and its height is always higher than that of the cleaning component 202. The blower 203 can blow off the dust or water stains on the blades, thus speeding up the cleaning process.

[0040] The drive assembly 300 includes a first drive member 301 and a second drive member 302. The first drive member 301 is disposed on the top of the mounting bracket 102 and its output shaft is connected to the cleaning member 202. The second drive member 302 is mounted on the top of the cleaning member 202.

[0041] The first driving component 301 can drive the cleaning component 202 to move up and down, and the second driving component 302 drives the cleaning component 202 to rotate, thus cleaning the surface of the blade. In this device, both the first driving component 301 and the second driving component 302 are preferably driven motors.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] Reference Figure 1 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the base 101 includes symmetrically arranged load-bearing seats 101a and load-bearing platforms 101b connected to its inner wall. A base plate 101c is also fixedly connected between the load-bearing platforms 101b.

[0044] The bottom of the support base 101a is symmetrically connected with anti-slip feet 101a-1 at the four corners. The top of the support platform 101b on the side away from the support base 101a has a first inclined surface X1. A water leakage space A is formed between the top of the base plate 101c and the support platform 101b. The cleaning component 201 is set in the water leakage space A.

[0045] Preferably, four sets of anti-slip feet 101a-1 are provided, which are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 101 to ensure that the base 101 is level and avoids tilting.

[0046] The mounting bracket 102 includes symmetrically arranged vertical beams 102a and horizontal beams 102b connected at their tops. The vertical beams 102a have a first sliding hole 102a-1, and the adjacent side walls of the symmetrical vertical beams 102a also have a second sliding hole 102a-2. A horizontal frame 102c is also fixedly connected between the tops of the vertical beams 102a, and a first spring T1 is fixed at the bottom of the horizontal frame 102c.

[0047] The first sliding hole 102a-1 extends horizontally through the vertical beam 102a, while the second sliding hole 102a-2 is opened on the relatively adjacent side of the vertical beam 102a, and the first spring T1 is vertically installed between the two mounting brackets 102.

[0048] The bottom end of the vertical beam 102a is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 101a. A lead screw 102a-1a is also rotatably inserted into the first sliding hole 102a-1 along its length direction. The lead screw 102a-1a is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first drive component 301.

[0049] The cleaning component 202 includes a mounting plate 202a and a telescopic cleaning component 202b rotatably connected at its bottom at equal intervals. The second driving component 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 202a.

[0050] The telescopic sweeping component 202b includes a rotating sleeve 202b-1, a telescopic rod 202b-2, and a sweeping cloth 202b-3. The rotating sleeve 202b-1 is rotatably inserted into the mounting plate 202a. One set of rotating sleeves 202b-1 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive component 302. The top of the remaining rotating sleeves 202b-1 is fixedly connected with an anti-detachment cap 202b-1a. The anti-detachment cap 202b-1a can ensure that the rotating sleeves 202b-1 on both sides can rotate on the mounting plate 202a without falling off.

[0051] The telescopic rod 202b-2 can be slidably inserted into the rotating sleeve 202b-1, and the cleaning cotton 202b-3 is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 202b-2.

[0052] Among them, the cleaning cotton 202b-3 is always in contact with and adheres to the upper surface of the blade below during the working process.

[0053] A frustum 202b-1b is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating sleeve 202b-1. A connector strip 202b-1c is symmetrically connected to its inner wall. A strip groove 202b-2a is symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 202b-2. The connector strip 202b-1c is slidably inserted into the strip groove 202b-2a. A second spring T2 is also sleeved on the telescopic rod 202b-2 between the frustum 202b-1b and the cleaning cotton 202b-3.

[0054] A first gear C1 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating sleeve 202b-1, and a second gear C2 is rotatably connected on the mounting plate 202a between the rotating sleeves 202b-1. The first gear C1 and the second gear C2 are meshed together.

[0055] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 1.

[0056] During use, the second drive unit 302 is activated, and its output shaft drives the rotating sleeve 202b-1 connected to it to rotate. Under the restriction of the strip groove 202b-2a and the plug bar 202b-1c, the telescopic rod 202b-2 will rotate together with the rotating sleeve 202b-1.

[0057] Furthermore, the cleaning cotton 202b-3 rotates accordingly, cleaning the upper surface of the blade. The cleaning cotton 202b-3 is preferably made of sponge material, which will not scratch the blade body.

[0058] Furthermore, the central rotating sleeve 202b-1 rotates under the drive of the second driving member 302, and the first gear C1 in the middle drives the next set of rotating sleeves 202b-1 to rotate through the adjacent meshing second gear C2. Similarly, the remaining rotating sleeves 202b-1 will also rotate.

[0059] During this process, the adjacent cleaning sponges 202b-3 rotate in opposite directions, which can improve the cleaning effect; and because the blade structure is undulating and irregularly flat and long, it is necessary to ensure that the upper surface of the blade is always in contact with the cleaning sponge 202b-3 during the cleaning process.

[0060] At this time, since each set of telescopic rods 202b-2 is independently inserted into the rotating sleeve 202b-1, they can extend to different lengths respectively, and under the action of the second spring T2, the cleaning cotton 202b-3 is always pressed against the blade surface at the corresponding position.

[0061] Example 3

[0062] Reference Figure 1This is the third embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the blower 203 includes a drive pump 203a, a hollow cross frame 203b, and a jet head 203c. The drive pump 203a is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow cross frame 203b, and the jet heads 203c are arranged and installed at the bottom of the hollow cross frame 203b. The output end of the drive pump 203a is connected to the jet head 203c. Both the drive pump 203a and the jet head 203c are prior art.

[0063] During use, the drive pump 203a can inject a large amount of air into the jet head 203c, and then spray it from the output end of the jet head 203c onto the upper surface of the blade, blowing off the dust or water stains on the blade.

[0064] The hollow cross frame 203b has symmetrically provided stabilizing plates 203b-1 and sliding rods 203b-2 at both ends and on the side walls. The sliding rods 203b-2 are slidably inserted into the second sliding hole 102a-2, and the first spring T1 is connected to the top of the hollow cross frame 203b.

[0065] During use, the hollow crossbeam 203b is positioned below the vertical beam 102a. At this time, the first spring T1 is in a naturally extended state, and the stabilizing plate 203b-1 clamps the vertical beam 102a from both sides, ensuring that the hollow crossbeam 203b slides smoothly vertically.

[0066] The two ends of the mounting plate 202a are slidably inserted into the first sliding hole 102a-1. The screw 102a-1a is rotatably inserted into the mounting plate 202a and threadedly connected to the mounting plate 202a. The mounting plate 202a is also fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 202a near the second sliding hole 102a-2. The abutment insertion platform 202a-2 extends out of the second sliding hole 102a-2 and abuts against the bottom of the sliding insertion rod 203b-2.

[0067] In the initial state, the two sets of mounting horizontal plates 202a are at the same horizontal height and are both located below the device. At this time, the abutment platform 202a-2 is located at the bottom of the sliding rod 203b-2, that is, the hollow horizontal frame 203b is placed entirely above the abutment platform 202a-2.

[0068] During use, if one of the mounting plates 202a moves upward, the blower 203 can be lifted upward by abutting the insertion platform 202a-2, so that the jet head 203c inside the blower 203 will always face the downward blades.

[0069] Furthermore, regardless of which of the two sets of cleaning components 202 moves upward, it can drive the blower component 203 to rise, ensuring that the blower component 203 works normally.

[0070] The inner wall of the opposite side of the support platform 101b is connected to at least one set of conveyor wheels 101b-1; the conveyor wheels 101b-1 can protect the blade side edge from impacting the support seat 101a and causing blade scratches.

[0071] A protective leak plate 101d is also installed between the load-bearing seats 101a, and the protective leak plate 101d covers the top of the leak space A.

[0072] The protective plate 101d has at least one set of lower leakage strip holes 101d-1 arranged on it. The lower leakage strip holes 101d-1 have symmetrically arranged inner holes 101d-1a on the longer side walls. The protective plate 101d-1b is symmetrically slidably inserted into the inner hole 101d-1a. A third spring T3 is connected between the protective plate 101d-1b and the inner hole 101d-1a. A second inclined surface X2 is opened at the bottom of the end of the protective plate 101d-1b away from the third spring T3.

[0073] Water or dust can fall from the lower drain hole 101d-1 onto the bottom plate 101c instead of accumulating on the upper surface of the protective drain plate 101d.

[0074] A connecting plate 101d-2 is symmetrically connected to the bottom of the protective leak plate 101d. A connecting block 101d-2a is connected between the connecting plate 101d-2 and the protective leak plate 101d. Sliding sleeves 102d-2b are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate 101d-2. Triangular blocks 101d-3 are also fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the protective leak plate 101d. The third inclined surface X3 on the triangular block 101d-3 abuts against the first inclined surface X1.

[0075] The top edge of the base plate 101c is symmetrically connected with a sliding column 101c-1, and a sliding sleeve 102d-2b is slidably sleeved on the top of the sliding column 101c-1. A fourth spring T4 is also sleeved on the outside of the sliding column 101c-1.

[0076] If no blades are placed above the protective leak plate 101d, the protective leak plate 101d will be pushed upward under the action of the fourth spring T4, and the third inclined surface X3 will separate from the first inclined surface X1.

[0077] Furthermore, under the action of the third spring T3, the protective plate 101d-1b extends out from the embedded hole 101d-1a, and the end of the protective plate 101d-1b with the second inclined surface X2 abuts against each other. At this time, the second inclined surface X2 forms an inverted "V" shaped groove.

[0078] The cleaning component 201 includes a vertical plate 201a, a horizontal assembly plate 201b, a cleaning nozzle 201c, and a water pump 201d. The horizontal assembly plate 201b is fixed to the top of the base plate 101c. The vertical plate 201a is symmetrically connected to both ends of the horizontal assembly plate 201b. The cleaning nozzle 201c is installed on the horizontal assembly plate 201b. The water pump 201d is connected to each set of cleaning nozzles 201c through a pipe 201d-1.

[0079] During use, the water pump 201d is connected to the external water supply pipe, and clean water is delivered to the cleaning nozzle 201c through the pipe 201d-1.

[0080] The upright plate 201a can be inserted into the lower drain hole 101d-1. The top of the plate is symmetrically provided with a fourth inclined surface X4 and a snap-fit ​​groove 201a-1 on both sides near the embedded hole 101d-1a. The snap-fit ​​groove 201a-1 includes a vertical groove wall 201a-1a and a first inclined wall X5 and a second inclined wall X6 on both sides. The protective plate 101d-1b can be snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove 201a-1. The fourth inclined surface X4 and the second inclined surface X2 are obliquely abutted.

[0081] During use, after the blade is placed above the protective sprue plate 101d, the protective sprue plate 101d is subjected to pressure and moves downward. At this time, the fourth inclined surface X4 contacts and presses against the second inclined surface X2, causing the protective plate 101d-1b to open to both sides. The cleaning nozzle 201c extends from the lower sprue hole 101d-1 and sprays water onto the blade above to clean it.

[0082] Furthermore, when the protective leak plate 101d descends to the position where the triangular block 101d-3 contacts the first inclined surface X1, the protective plate 101d-1b is just inserted into the snap-fit ​​groove 201a-1. At this time, the second inclined surface X2 is in contact with the second inclined wall X6, and the protective leak plate 101d is always in a state of opening to both sides under the action of the vertical plate 201a.

[0083] After the blades are removed, the fourth spring T4 resets and pushes the protective leak plate 101d upward. At this time, the upper surface of the protective plate 101d-1b slides obliquely relative to the first inclined wall X5, and the vertical plate 201a retracts to below the protective leak plate 101d. The protective plate 101d-1b re-seals the lower leak strip hole 101d-1, protecting the cleaning nozzle 201c below.

[0084] In summary, during use, the fan blades move to the top of the protective leak plate 101d with the help of the warehouse transport device, and then the upper part of the protective leak plate 101d is squeezed from below. At this time, the protective plate 101d-1b opens to both sides and the cleaning nozzle 201c extends out.

[0085] It should be noted that the leading edge of the blade can be cleaned first. After the upper and lower surfaces are cleaned, the blade can be lifted up again with the help of a transport device and then moved forward to avoid the protective plate 101d from scratching the blade surface.

[0086] Furthermore, during the process of the blade being lifted and moved forward, the cleaning component 202 and the blowing component 203 located above the blade will be raised to their highest positions to prevent them from contacting and squeezing the upper surface of the blade, thus preventing damage to the blade.

[0087] Furthermore, since the blades are relatively large, the cleaning process is quite slow. Therefore, the cleaned parts can be covered with a dustproof cloth to prevent dust from falling back onto the blades during the subsequent cleaning process.

[0088] Furthermore, when the blade is placed above the protective baffle 101d, the cleaning component 202 and the blowing component 203 located above the blade move downward under the drive of the first driving component 301, so that the lower end of the telescopic cleaning component 202b contacts the surface of the blade, reaching a position where dust can be cleaned.

[0089] Furthermore, the blower 203 can be pushed and controlled by the cleaning components 202 on both sides, but it can also ensure that it is always in a high position above the blades, so that the jet head 203c can blow away the water and dust on the blades over the largest area.

[0090] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 2.

[0091] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind turbine blade cleaning device, characterized in that: include, The support assembly (100) includes a base (101) and a mounting bracket (102) symmetrically connected to its top. The cleaning assembly (200) includes a cleaning component (201), a sweeping component (202), and a blower component (203). The cleaning component (201) is disposed on the top of the base (101). The sweeping component (202) and the blower component (203) are both disposed on the mounting bracket (102), and the sweeping component (202) is symmetrically disposed on both sides of the blower component (203). The drive assembly (300) includes a first drive member (301) and a second drive member (302). The first drive member (301) is disposed on the top of the mounting bracket (102) and its output shaft is connected to the cleaning member (202). The second drive member (302) is mounted on the top of the cleaning member (202). The base (101) includes symmetrically arranged load-bearing seats (101a) and load-bearing platforms (101b) connected to its inner wall. A base plate (101c) is also fixedly connected between the load-bearing platforms (101b). The four corners of the bottom of the load-bearing base (101a) are symmetrically connected with anti-slip feet (101a-1), and the top of the load-bearing platform (101b) on the side away from the load-bearing base (101a) is provided with a first inclined surface (X1). A water-leaking space (A) is formed between the top of the base plate (101c) and the support platform (101b), and the cleaning component (201) is disposed within the water-leaking space (A).

2. The wind turbine blade cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (102) includes symmetrically arranged vertical beams (102a) and horizontal beams (102b) connected between their tops. A first sliding hole (102a-1) is provided in the vertical beam (102a), and a second sliding hole (102a-2) is also provided on the adjacent sidewalls of the symmetrical vertical beams (102a). A crossbeam (102c) is also fixedly connected between the tops of the vertical beams (102a), and a first spring (T1) is fixed at the bottom of the crossbeam (102c). The bottom end of the vertical beam (102a) is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (101a), and a lead screw (102a-1a) is rotatably inserted into the first sliding hole (102a-1) along its length direction. The lead screw (102a-1a) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first driving member (301).

3. The wind turbine blade cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning component (202) includes a mounting plate (202a) and a telescopic cleaning component (202b) rotatably connected at its bottom at equal intervals, and the second driving component (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (202a); The telescopic sweeping component (202b) includes a rotating sleeve (202b-1), a telescopic rod (202b-2), and a cleaning sponge (202b-3). The rotating sleeve (202b-1) is rotatably inserted into the mounting plate (202a). One set of the rotating sleeves (202b-1) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive component (302), and the top of the remaining rotating sleeves (202b-1) is fixedly connected with an anti-detachment cap (202b-1a).

4. The wind turbine blade cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (202b-2) can be slidably inserted into the rotating sleeve (202b-1), and the cleaning cotton (202b-3) is fixed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (202b-2); The rotating sleeve (202b-1) has a fixed abutting frustum (202b-1b) on its bottom outer wall, and a connector strip (202b-1c) is symmetrically connected to its inner wall. The telescopic rod (202b-2) has symmetrically opened strip-shaped grooves (202b-2a) on its outer wall. The connector strip (202b-1c) is slidably inserted into the strip-shaped groove (202b-2a). A second spring (T2) is also sleeved on the telescopic rod (202b-2) between the abutting frustum (202b-1b) and the cleaning cotton (202b-3).

5. The wind turbine blade cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first gear (C1) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating sleeve (202b-1), and a second gear (C2) is rotatably connected on the mounting plate (202a) between the rotating sleeves (202b-1). The first gear (C1) and the second gear (C2) are meshed together.

6. The wind turbine blade cleaning device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The blower (203) includes a drive pump (203a), a hollow cross frame (203b), and a jet head (203c). The drive pump (203a) is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow cross frame (203b), and the jet heads (203c) are arranged and installed at the bottom of the hollow cross frame (203b). The output end of the drive pump (203a) is connected to the jet head (203c). The hollow cross frame (203b) has symmetrically provided stabilizing plates (203b-1) and sliding rods (203b-2) at both ends and on the side walls. The sliding rods (203b-2) are slidably inserted into the second sliding hole (102a-2). The first spring (T1) is connected to the top of the hollow cross frame (203b). The two ends of the mounting plate (202a) are slidably inserted into the first sliding hole (102a-1). The lead screw (102a-1a) is rotatably inserted into the mounting plate (202a) and threadedly connected to the mounting plate (202a). Abutment plate (202a-2) is also fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (202a) near the second sliding hole (102a-2). The abutment plate (202a-2) extends out from the second sliding hole (102a-2) and abuts against the bottom of the sliding rod (203b-2).

7. The wind turbine blade cleaning device according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4 and 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the opposite side of the support platform (101b) is connected to at least one set of conveyor wheels (101b-1). A protective leak plate (101d) is also installed between the load-bearing seats (101a), and the protective leak plate (101d) covers the top of the leakage space (A); The protective leak plate (101d) has at least one set of lower leak strip holes (101d-1) arranged on it. The lower leak strip holes (101d-1) have symmetrically arranged embedded holes (101d-1a) on their longer side walls. The protective plate (101d-1b) is symmetrically slidably inserted into the embedded hole (101d-1a). A third spring (T3) is connected between the protective plate (101d-1b) and the embedded hole (101d-1a). A second inclined surface (X2) is opened at the bottom of the end of the protective plate (101d-1b) away from the third spring (T3).

8. The wind turbine blade cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the protective leak plate (101d) is symmetrically connected to a connecting plate (101d-2), and a connecting block (101d-2a) is connected between the connecting plate (101d-2) and the protective leak plate (101d). Sliding sleeves (102d-2b) are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate (101d-2). The bottom ends of the protective leak plate (101d) are also fixedly connected with triangular blocks (101d-3), and the third inclined surface (X3) on the triangular block (101d-3) abuts against the first inclined surface (X1).

9. The wind turbine blade cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top edge of the base plate (101c) is symmetrically connected with a sliding column (101c-1), and the sliding sleeve (102d-2b) is slidably sleeved on the top of the sliding column (101c-1). A fourth spring (T4) is also sleeved on the outside of the sliding column (101c-1). The cleaning component (201) includes a vertical plate (201a), a horizontal assembly plate (201b), a cleaning nozzle (201c), and a water pump (201d). The horizontal assembly plate (201b) is fixed to the top of the base plate (101c). The vertical plate (201a) is symmetrically connected to both ends of the horizontal assembly plate (201b). The cleaning nozzle (201c) is installed on the horizontal assembly plate (201b). The water pump (201d) is connected to each set of cleaning nozzles (201c) through a pipe (201d-1). The upright plate (201a) can be inserted into the lower drain hole (101d-1). The top of the plate has a fourth inclined surface (X4) and a snap-fit ​​groove (201a-1) symmetrically opened on both sides near the embedded hole (101d-1a). The snap-fit ​​groove (201a-1) includes a vertical groove wall (201a-1a) and a first inclined wall (X5) and a second inclined wall (X6) on both sides. The protective plate (101d-1b) can be snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove (201a-1). The fourth inclined surface (X4) and the second inclined surface (X2) abut at an angle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wind driven generator cleaning device

    CN112157047A