Gear height adjustment device
Through components such as servo motors, eccentric shafts, planetary gear assemblies and pressure sensing seats, the single adjustment and safety problems of existing height adjustment devices are solved, the up and down reciprocating motion and height tilt adjustment of the grain dryer drum are realized, and the applicability and safety performance of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410892599.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing height adjustment device can only achieve a single height adjustment, which is difficult to meet the needs of the grain dryer's drum reciprocating movement. It also lacks intelligent monitoring and early warning, resulting in the device being easily damaged and having poor safety performance.
The grain dryer adopts components such as servo motor, eccentric shaft, planetary gear assembly and pressure sensor seat to realize the up and down reciprocating motion and height adjustment of the grain dryer drum, and is equipped with a buzzer alarm and laser ranging sensor for intelligent monitoring and control.
The grain dryer drum can be adjusted up and down and tilted, which improves the applicability and safety of the device, ensures timely alarm in the event of overload, and realizes automatic height adjustment and precise control.
Smart Images

Figure CN118882334B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grain dryer production equipment, in particular to a gear height adjusting device. Background Art
[0002] A grain dryer is a type of drying equipment used to dry grain. It can kill insect eggs and dry grain through high-temperature treatment. Grain dryers often require the installation of a height adjustment device that matches the drum that loads grain. This device facilitates the lifting and tilting of the drum so that the dried grain can be unloaded. However, this type of height adjustment device still has some defects during actual operation.
[0003] The height adjustment device can often only realize a single height adjustment function, which is not easy to meet the needs of the grain dryer drum to move up and down to improve the internal grain movement and drying uniformity, which leads to the low practicality of the device. In addition, it is not easy to intelligently monitor the stress condition of the early warning device, which makes the device prone to overload and damage, and improves the safety performance of the device during operation. Based on this, we propose a new gear height adjustment device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gear height adjustment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a gear height adjustment device, comprising a housing and a height adjustment frame, a servo motor being installed at one end of the housing, an eccentric shaft being connected to the inside of the housing at the output end of the servo motor, the eccentric shaft being connected to a planetary gear assembly via a rotating shaft, the planetary gear assembly being connected to a movable rod via a rotating shaft, the movable rod being movably connected to a connecting slider via a rotating shaft, a transmission member being slidably connected to the movable rod, a connecting sliding cavity matching the connecting slider being provided on the transmission member, the height adjustment frame being welded to the top of the transmission member, a pressure sensing seat being welded at one end of the height adjustment frame, a buzzer alarm being installed on the outer wall of the pressure sensing seat, and an external arm being installed on the pressure sensing seat.
[0006] Preferably, both sides of the interior of the housing are welded with limit slide bars, both sides of the height adjustment frame are provided with through openings matching the limit slide bars, and a sliding connection is formed between the height adjustment frame and the limit slide bars.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the height adjustment frame passes through the casing and extends to the outside, and one end of the casing is evenly provided with a strip-shaped limiting opening that is slidably connected to the height adjustment frame.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting base is installed on the top of the pressure sensing seat, a snap-fit connection is formed between the outer arm and the mounting base, and screws are evenly arranged between the outer arm and the mounting base.
[0009] Preferably, a pressure sensor matching the assembly base is installed at the bottom end of the pressure sensing seat, so as to facilitate real-time monitoring of the weight of the assembly base, the external arm and the grain dryer drum installed thereon.
[0010] Preferably, an outer side wall of the outer arm is vulcanized with a non-slip rubber layer, and fixing screw holes are evenly arranged on the edge of the outer arm.
[0011] Preferably, a reserved sleeve is uniformly welded to the inner side wall of the casing, and a sliding connection is formed between the reserved sleeve and the transmission member.
[0012] Preferably, a positioning piece is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the casing, and a laser ranging sensor matching the positioning piece is installed at the bottom of the transmission member, so as to facilitate intelligent control of the lifting height of the grain dryer drum.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The gear height adjustment device optimizes its own performance by installing a servo motor and an eccentric shaft, etc. On the one hand, the servo motors on the two sets of housings are started synchronously to drive the eccentric shaft to rotate, and then drive the planetary gear assembly movably connected to the tail end of the eccentric shaft to rotate, thereby driving the transmission member on the movable rod movably connected to the planetary gear assembly to move up and down. At this time, the up and down reciprocating transmission mechanism inside the two sets of housings can drive the grain dryer drum loaded with grain to move up and down, which is convenient for driving the grain inside the grain dryer drum to move and is conducive to sufficient drying of the grain. On the other hand, starting the servo motor on a separate housing can drive the grain dryer drum installed with two external arms to adjust the height and tilt, so that the dried grain can be easily unloaded through the tilt adjustment setting;
[0015] (2) The gear height adjustment device is equipped with a pressure sensing seat, etc., so that the device optimizes its own structure. On the one hand, a pressure sensing seat is welded at one end of the height adjustment frame, and a buzzer alarm is installed on the outer wall of the pressure sensing seat. The pressure sensing seat equipped with a pressure sensor can intelligently monitor the stress of the external arm and send the monitored data to the external control device. When the stress value exceeds the preset safety value, the buzzer alarm will sound an alarm to remind the user to reduce the amount of grain to be dried to avoid the device from breaking or being damaged, which improves the safety performance of the device. On the other hand, an assembly base is installed on the top of the pressure sensing seat, and the external arm and the assembly base are set to be connected in a snap-fit connection, and screws are evenly arranged between the external arm and the assembly base, which makes it easy to flexibly replace the external arm according to the installation needs of the grain dryer drum, thereby enhancing the applicability.
[0016] (3) The gear height adjustment device is equipped with a laser distance sensor and a housing, so that when the device is in use, when the transmission member drives the external arm and the grain dryer drum installed thereon to move up and down, the distance between the laser distance sensor installed at the bottom of the transmission member and the positioning piece set at the bottom end of the housing will change in real time. The laser distance sensor can monitor this distance change in real time and then transmit it to the external control device. After the internal program of the external control device performs calculation processing, the height adjustment height of one end of the grain dryer drum can be automatically calculated, thereby facilitating intelligent control of the lifting height of the grain dryer drum, which is convenient for automatic and precise control of the tilt height of the unloading material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention from a side view;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the casing of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic side view of the transmission component of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Servo motor; 3. Buzzer alarm; 4. Pressure sensing seat; 5. Assembly base plate; 6. External arm; 7. Height adjustment frame; 8. Transmission part; 9. Planetary gear assembly; 10. Positioning plate; 11. Limit slide bar; 12. Bar limit opening; 13. Reserved sleeve; 14. Connecting slide cavity; 15. Laser ranging sensor; 16. Connecting slider; 17. Movable rod; 18. Eccentric shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-5 The present application provides an embodiment: a gear height adjusting device, comprising a shell 1 and a height adjusting frame 7, one end of the shell 1 is provided with a servo motor 2, the output end of the servo motor 2 is connected with an eccentric shaft 18 in the interior of the shell 1, the eccentric shaft 18 is connected with a planetary gear assembly 9 through a rotating shaft, the planetary gear assembly 9 is connected with a movable rod 17 through a rotating shaft;
[0025] The movable rod 17 is movably connected with a connecting sliding block 16 through a rotating shaft, the movable rod 17 is slidably connected with a transmission part 8, the transmission part 8 is provided with a connecting sliding cavity 14 matched with the connecting sliding block 16, and the height adjusting frame 7 is welded to the top of the transmission part 8;
[0026] Both sides in the interior of the shell 1 are welded with limiting sliding rods 11, both sides of the height adjusting frame 7 are provided with through openings matched with the limiting sliding rods 11, and the height adjusting frame 7 and the limiting sliding rods 11 are slidably connected; so that the limiting sliding rods 11 can be slidably guided;
[0027] One end of the height adjusting frame 7 extends to the outside through the shell 1, and one end of the shell 1 is uniformly provided with a strip-shaped limiting opening 12 slidably connected with the height adjusting frame 7; so that one end of the height adjusting frame 7 extending to the outside of the shell 1 can be slidably guided;
[0028] One end of the height adjusting frame 7 is welded with a pressure sensing seat 4, a buzzer 3 is mounted on the outer side wall of the pressure sensing seat 4, and an external arm 6 is mounted on the pressure sensing seat 4;
[0029] A mounting base plate 5 is mounted at the top end of the pressure sensing seat 4, the external arm 6 and the mounting base plate 5 are snap-connected, and screws are uniformly arranged between the external arm 6 and the mounting base plate 5; so that the external arm 6 can be conveniently and independently disassembled and maintained;
[0030] A pressure sensor matched with the mounting base plate 5 is mounted at the bottom end in the interior of the pressure sensing seat 4; so that the weight of the mounting base plate 5, the external arm 6 and the grain dryer drum mounted thereon can be conveniently and real-timely monitored;
[0031] A non-slip rubber layer is vulcanizedly connected to the outer side wall of the external arm 6, and fixing screw holes are uniformly arranged at the edges of the external arm 6; so that the grain dryer drum and the external arm 6 at the output end of the device can be conveniently and connected;
[0032] The inner wall of the housing 1 is evenly welded with a reserved sleeve 13, and a sliding connection is formed between the reserved sleeve 13 and the transmission member 8, thereby improving the stability of the transmission member 8 when it moves up and down;
[0033] A positioning piece 10 is provided at the bottom end of the housing 1, and a laser distance sensor 15 matching the positioning piece 10 is installed at the bottom of the transmission member 8;
[0034] During use, when the transmission member 8 drives the external arm 6 and the grain dryer drum installed thereon to move up and down, the distance between the laser ranging sensor 15 installed at the bottom of the transmission member 8 and the positioning piece 10 set at the bottom end of the casing 1 will change in real time. The laser ranging sensor 15 can monitor this distance change in real time and then transmit it to the external control device. After the internal program of the external control device performs calculations and processing, the height adjustment height of one end of the grain dryer drum can be automatically calculated, thereby facilitating the intelligent control of the lifting height of the grain dryer drum, which facilitates the automatic and precise regulation of the unloading tilt height.
[0035] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: an external power supply and a control device are connected, and the user can install two sets of casings 1 on the grain dryer frame. The external arms 6 at the output ends of the two casings 1 can be respectively installed at the two ends of the grain dryer drum for loading grain. During actual operation, on the one hand, the servo motors 2 on the two sets of casings 1 are synchronously started to drive the eccentric shaft 18 to rotate, and then drive the planetary gear assembly 9 movably connected to the tail end of the eccentric shaft 18 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission member 8 on the movable rod 17 movably connected to the planetary gear assembly 9 to move up and down. At this time, the up and down movement of the interior of the two sets of casings 1 The compound transmission mechanism can drive the grain dryer drum loaded with grain to move up and down, which is convenient for driving the movement of grain inside the grain dryer drum and is beneficial for fully drying the grain. On the other hand, starting the movement of the servo motor 2 on a separate casing 1 can drive the grain dryer drum installed with two external arms 6 to adjust the height, so that the dried grain can be unloaded through the tilt adjustment setting. In addition, on the one hand, a pressure sensing seat 4 is welded at one end of the height adjustment frame 7, and a buzzer alarm 3 is installed on the outer wall of the pressure sensing seat 4. The pressure sensor is installed The pressure sensing seat 4 can intelligently monitor the stress of the outer arm 6 and send the monitored data to the external control device. When the stress value exceeds the preset safety value, the buzzer alarm 3 will sound an alarm to remind the user to reduce the amount of grain to be dried to avoid the device from breaking and being damaged, which improves the safety performance of the device. On the other hand, by installing an assembly base plate 5 on the top of the pressure sensing seat 4, the outer arm 6 and the assembly base plate 5 are set to be in a snap-fit connection, and screws are evenly arranged between the outer arm 6 and the assembly base plate 5, which makes it easy to flexibly replace the outer arm 6 according to the installation needs of the grain dryer drum, enhance In addition, when the transmission member 8 drives the external arm 6 and the grain dryer drum installed thereon to move up and down, the distance between the laser ranging sensor 15 installed at the bottom of the transmission member 8 and the positioning piece 10 set at the bottom end of the casing 1 will change in real time. The laser ranging sensor 15 can monitor this distance change in real time and then transmit it to the external control device. After the internal program of the external control device performs calculations and processing, the height adjustment height of one end of the grain dryer drum can be automatically calculated, thereby facilitating the intelligent control of the lifting height of the grain dryer drum, which is convenient for the automatic and precise regulation of the unloading tilt height.
Claims
1. A gear height adjustment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1) and a height adjustment frame (7), wherein a servo motor (2) is installed at one end of the housing (1), an eccentric shaft (18) is connected to the inside of the housing (1) at the output end of the servo motor (2), the eccentric shaft (18) is connected to a planetary gear assembly (9) via a rotating shaft, the planetary gear assembly (9) is connected to a movable rod (17) via a rotating shaft, the movable rod (17) is movably connected to a connecting slider (16) via a rotating shaft, the movable rod (17) is slidably connected to a transmission member (8), the transmission member (8) is provided with a connecting sliding cavity (14) matching the connecting slider (16), the height adjustment frame (7) is welded to the top of the transmission member (8), a pressure sensing seat (4) is welded to one end of the height adjustment frame (7), a buzzer alarm (3) is installed on the outer wall of the pressure sensing seat (4), and an external arm (6) is installed on the pressure sensing seat (4).
2. The gear height adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting slide bars (11) are welded on both sides of the interior of the housing (1), and openings matching the limiting slide bars (11) are provided on both sides of the height adjustment frame (7), so that a sliding connection is formed between the height adjustment frame (7) and the limiting slide bars (11).
3. The gear height adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the height adjustment frame (7) passes through the housing (1) and extends to the outside, and one end of the housing (1) is evenly provided with a strip-shaped limiting opening (12) that is slidably connected to the height adjustment frame (7).
4. The gear height adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pressure sensing seat (4) is provided with an assembly substrate (5), a snap-fit connection is formed between the external arm (6) and the assembly substrate (5), and screws are evenly arranged between the external arm (6) and the assembly substrate (5).
5. The gear height adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressure sensor matching the assembly substrate (5) is installed at the bottom end of the pressure sensing seat (4).
6. The gear height adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the outer arm (6) is vulcanized and connected with a non-slip rubber layer, and fixing screw holes are evenly arranged at the edge of the outer arm (6).
7. The gear height adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reserved sleeve (13) is uniformly welded to the inner side wall of the casing (1), and a sliding connection is formed between the reserved sleeve (13) and the transmission member (8).
8. The gear height adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning piece (10) is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the housing (1), and a laser distance measuring sensor (15) matching the positioning piece (10) is installed at the bottom of the transmission member (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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