Cleaning equipment for internal and surgical nursing

Abstract

The invention discloses cleaning equipment for internal and surgical nursing. The cleaning equipment comprises a testing and evaluating assembly, an impedance breathing structure, a cleaning machine main body, a main body conveying pipe, a testing cover and an auxiliary connecting pipe. The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing aids for internal and surgical department, and provides an impedance respiration structure and a test evaluation assembly, which can effectively train the lung function and respiratory muscle force of a user, and is suitable for users with different training requirements; the training effect can be quantified according to the lighting conditions of a plurality of groups of indicator lamps, so that a user can record the training result of each time, a patient can be stimulated to break through the training results of previous days and is helped to move step by step, the training effect and interestingness are improved, and the training effect and interestingness are improved while the oral cavity is automatically cleaned. And simple evaluation of the health condition of the patient is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of internal and surgical nursing aids technology, specifically referring to a cleaning device for internal and surgical nursing. Background Technology

[0002] Internal medicine includes respiratory medicine, gastroenterology, cardiology, neurology, oncology, endocrinology, hematology, infectious diseases, pediatrics, etc.; surgery is the science that studies the occurrence, development, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of surgical diseases. It is a specialized department that uses surgical resection and repair as the main means of treatment.

[0003] In clinical nursing practice in internal medicine and surgery, patients are prone to bacterial growth and foreign objects in their mouths due to objective reasons such as intubation, requiring oral cleaning. However, current cleaning methods usually involve brushing teeth, which is very inconvenient for patients with limited mobility. Furthermore, existing cleaning equipment has limited functionality and lacks other functions. Therefore, a cleaning device for internal medicine and surgical nursing is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a cleaning device for internal and surgical nursing, which effectively solves the problems that the existing cleaning devices cannot provide an automatic cleaning mode, do not have respiratory health assessment functions, cannot adapt to the rehabilitation training requirements of different users, and cannot evaluate and compare exercise test results.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a cleaning device for internal and surgical nursing, including a testing and evaluation component, an impedance breathing structure, a cleaning machine body, a main delivery pipe, a testing cover, and an auxiliary connecting pipe. The main delivery pipe is located on the cleaning machine body, the testing cover is located on the main delivery pipe, the auxiliary connecting pipe is connected to the main delivery pipe, the testing and evaluation component is located on the auxiliary connecting pipe, and the impedance breathing structure is located in the testing cover for adjusting the impedance during breathing exercises, which can adapt to the rehabilitation training requirements of different users.

[0006] Preferably, the test evaluation component includes a magnet assembly, an evaluation component housing, a magnetic shielding plate, a plastic ball, an inflatable rubber component, an internal touch head, an auxiliary spring, an internal sliding rod, an internal button, and side wall operating grooves. The evaluation component housing is fixedly connected to the auxiliary connecting pipe. The inflatable rubber component is located inside the evaluation component housing and is connected to the auxiliary connecting pipe. The plastic ball is located at the top inside the inflatable rubber component. The side wall operating grooves are arranged in a linear array on both sides of the evaluation component housing. The internal button is located in the side wall operating grooves. The internal sliding rod is slidably fitted into the side wall operating grooves. The internal touch head is located at the end of the internal sliding rod. The auxiliary spring is located between the internal touch head and the inner wall of the evaluation component housing. The magnetic shielding plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the evaluation component housing. The magnet assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the evaluation component housing. The gap between the evaluation component housing and the inflatable rubber component is filled with magnetorheological fluid. The viscosity of the magnetorheological fluid is changed by the magnet assembly, thereby testing the user's respiratory muscle strength.

[0007] Furthermore, the impedance breathing structure includes a breathing inlet, an adjusting rotating component, a waist-shaped groove, a surrounding connecting rod, a transmission column, an opening and closing plate, a central support ring, a fixed base, and an opening and closing operation groove. The breathing inlet is located on the test cover, the fixed base is fixedly connected to the breathing inlet, the opening and closing operation groove is located on the fixed base, the adjusting rotating component is rotatably mounted on the fixed base, the surrounding connecting rod is arranged in a surrounding array inside the adjusting rotating component, the waist-shaped groove is located on the surrounding connecting rod, the central support ring is fixedly connected between the surrounding connecting rods, the opening and closing plate is rotatably mounted on the opening and closing operation groove, one end of the transmission column is located on the opening and closing plate, and the other end of the transmission column is slidably mounted in the waist-shaped groove.

[0008] The evaluation component has indicator lights on its outer shell, and the internal buttons and indicator lights are electrically connected. The training effect can be quantified by the lighting status of several sets of indicator lights.

[0009] Preferably, the opening and closing plate is provided with an opening and closing element, which utilizes the opening and closing principle of heart valves.

[0010] The test cover has an adjustment slot at the top, through which the adjustment rotating component protrudes.

[0011] Preferably, the magnet assembly is located above the magnetic shielding plate, and the magnet assembly is composed of several sets of magnets stacked one on top of the other, with the strength of the several sets of magnets increasing sequentially from bottom to top.

[0012] To help users begin further breathing exercise tests and evaluate and compare test results, an auxiliary control valve is provided on the auxiliary connection tube.

[0013] To assist users in conducting respiratory testing and assessment, a main control valve is installed on the main delivery tube.

[0014] Furthermore, the plastic ball is a hollow plastic sphere, which reduces weight and makes it easier for users to move the plastic ball by exhaling.

[0015] Furthermore, the rotating component is adjusted to be in a circular shape, making it easy to fit and rotate on the fixed base.

[0016] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: This solution provides a cleaning device for internal and surgical nursing, which effectively solves the problems of existing cleaning devices that cannot provide an automatic cleaning mode, lack respiratory health assessment functions, cannot adapt to the rehabilitation training requirements of different users, and cannot evaluate and compare exercise test results. This method brings the following advantages: (1) The pre-prepared cleaning solution is sprayed into the patient's mouth through the main body of the cleaning machine. After cleaning, the patient can spit out the cleaning solution to complete the oral cavity cleaning. The cleaning range can be adjusted by adjusting the opening and closing degree of several sets of opening and closing pieces. At the same time, the present invention proposes an impedance breathing structure. The user holds the test mask and places it in the mouth. The opening and closing degree of several sets of opening and closing pieces can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating parts. When several sets of opening and closing pieces are closed, the user can perform higher intensity breathing exercises by opening and closing several sets of opening and closing pieces on the opening and closing pieces. This can effectively train the user's lung function and respiratory muscle strength. It is suitable for users with different training needs. (2) The present invention proposes a test and evaluation component. By controlling the magnetorheological fluid to present different viscosities through the magnet group, the difficulty of the inflatable rubber part continuing to move upward is increased. The respiratory muscle force consumed by the user to make the inflatable rubber part continue to move upward at the position of the magnet group is increasing. At this time, the difficulty of the user exhaling to drive the inflatable rubber part to contact the corresponding internal touch heads is also increasing. The training effect can be quantified by the lighting status of several sets of indicator lights, so that the user can record the training results each time, which is conducive to motivating patients to break through the training results of the past days, helping patients to progress step by step, and also improving the training effect and fun. (3) The magnetic shielding plate prevents the magnetorheological fluid below from being affected by the magnetic adsorption force of the magnet assembly, thus assisting in achieving breathing tests with different intensities. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning device for internal and surgical nursing provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A perspective view of the main delivery pipe and test cover provided for this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the test and evaluation component provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the test and evaluation components provided by the present invention; Figure 5A schematic diagram of the impedance breathing structure provided by the present invention; Figure 6 Rear view of the impedance breathing structure provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A perspective view of the impedance breathing structure provided by the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 4 A magnified view of part A.

[0018] The components include: 1. Test and evaluation components; 2. Impedance breathing structure; 3. Cleaning machine body; 4. Main body conveying pipe; 5. Test cover; 6. Auxiliary connecting pipe; 7. Magnet assembly; 8. Evaluation component housing; 9. Magnetic shielding plate; 10. Plastic ball; 11. Inflatable rubber part; 12. Internal touch head; 13. Auxiliary spring; 14. Internal sliding rod; 15. Internal button; 16. Side wall operating groove; 17. Magnetorheological fluid; 18. Breathing inlet; 19. Adjusting rotating part; 20. Waist-shaped groove; 21. Circulating connecting rod; 22. Transmission column; 23. Opening and closing plate; 24. Central support ring; 25. Fixed base; 26. Opening and closing operating groove; 27. Indicator light; 28. Opening and closing part; 29. ​​Adjusting through groove; 30. Auxiliary control valve; 31. Main body control valve.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0022] like Figures 1-3As shown, the present invention provides a cleaning device for internal and surgical nursing, including a testing and evaluation component 1, an impedance breathing structure 2, a cleaning machine body 3, a main delivery pipe 4, a testing cover 5, and an auxiliary connecting pipe 6. The main delivery pipe 4 is disposed on the cleaning machine body 3, the testing cover 5 is disposed on the main delivery pipe 4, the auxiliary connecting pipe 6 is connected to the main delivery pipe 4, the testing and evaluation component 1 is disposed on the auxiliary connecting pipe 6, and the impedance breathing structure 2 is disposed in the testing cover 5 for adjusting the impedance during the breathing exercise process, which can adapt to the rehabilitation training requirements of different users.

[0023] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, the test and evaluation component 1 includes a magnet assembly 7, an evaluation component housing 8, a magnetic shielding plate 9, a plastic ball 10, an inflatable rubber component 11, an internal touch head 12, an auxiliary spring 13, an internal sliding rod 14, an internal button 15, and side wall operating grooves 16. The evaluation component housing 8 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary connecting pipe 6. The inflatable rubber component 11 is disposed inside the evaluation component housing 8 and is connected to the auxiliary connecting pipe 6. The plastic ball 10 is disposed at the top inside the inflatable rubber component 11. The side wall operating grooves 16 are arranged in a linear array on the evaluation component housing 8. On both sides of the evaluation component housing 8, an internal button 15 is located in the side wall operating groove 16, an internal sliding rod 14 is fitted and slidably disposed on the side wall operating groove 16, an internal touch head 12 is located at the end of the internal sliding rod 14, an auxiliary spring 13 is located between the internal touch head 12 and the inner wall of the evaluation component housing 8, a magnetic shielding plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the evaluation component housing 8, a magnet assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the evaluation component housing 8, and a magnetorheological fluid 17 is filled in the gap between the evaluation component housing 8 and the inflatable rubber part 11.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figures 5-7 As shown, the impedance breathing structure 2 includes a breathing inlet 18, an adjusting rotating component 19, a waist-shaped groove 20, a surrounding connecting rod 21, a transmission column 22, an opening and closing plate 23, a central support ring 24, a fixed base 25, and an opening and closing operation groove 26. The breathing inlet 18 is located on the test cover 5, the fixed base 25 is fixedly connected to the breathing inlet 18, the opening and closing operation groove 26 is located on the fixed base 25, the adjusting rotating component 19 is fitted and rotatably located on the fixed base 25, the surrounding connecting rod 21 is arranged in a surrounding array inside the adjusting rotating component 19, the waist-shaped groove 20 is located on the surrounding connecting rod 21, the central support ring 24 is fixedly connected between the surrounding connecting rods 21, the opening and closing plate 23 is rotatably located on the opening and closing operation groove 26, one end of the transmission column 22 is located on the opening and closing plate 23, and the other end of the transmission column 22 is fitted and slidably located in the waist-shaped groove 20.

[0025] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the evaluation component housing 8 is equipped with an indicator light 27, and the internal button 15 is electrically connected to the indicator light 27.

[0026] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the opening and closing plate 23 is provided with an opening and closing component 28, which utilizes the opening and closing principle of the heart valve; the top of the test cover 5 is provided with an adjustment groove 29, and the adjustment rotating component 19 is exposed in the adjustment groove 29.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the magnet group 7 is located above the magnetic shielding plate 9. The magnet group 7 is composed of several groups of magnets stacked one on top of the other, and the strength of the several groups of magnets increases sequentially from bottom to top.

[0028] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in order to help users begin further breathing exercise tests and evaluate and compare test results, the auxiliary connecting tube 6 is equipped with an auxiliary control valve 30; the main delivery tube 4 is equipped with a main control valve 31, which is used in conjunction with the auxiliary control valve 30 to help users conduct breathing test evaluations.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the plastic ball 10 is a hollow plastic ball, which makes it easier for the user to move the plastic ball 10 by exhaling while reducing the weight.

[0030] like Figure 7 As shown, the adjusting rotating part 19 is in the shape of a ring.

[0031] In practical use, the user holds the test cover 5 and places it at their mouth. They then rotate the adjusting rotating part 19 with their fingers, causing it to rotate on the fixed base 25. This rotation around the connecting rod 21 moves the transmission column 22 via the waist-shaped groove 20, causing several sets of opening and closing plates 23 to rotate around their rotation axis in the opening and closing operation groove 26. The larger the gap formed between the several sets of opening and closing plates 23 due to rotation, the lower the intensity of the user's breathing exercise; the smaller the gap formed between the several sets of opening and closing plates 23 due to rotation, the higher the intensity of the user's breathing exercise. When the several sets of opening and closing plates 23 are closed, the user performs a higher intensity breathing exercise through the opening and closing of several sets of opening and closing parts 28 on the opening and closing plates 23. This can effectively train the user's lung function and respiratory muscle strength, and is suitable for users with different training needs. The pre-prepared cleaning solution is sprayed into the patient's mouth through the main body of the cleaning machine 3. After cleaning, the patient spits out the cleaning solution, thus completing the oral cavity cleaning. This invention proposes a test and evaluation component 1. By adjusting the main control valve 31, the main delivery pipe 4 is no longer connected to the main body of the cleaning machine 3. The auxiliary control valve 30 is controlled to connect the main delivery pipe 4 to the auxiliary connecting pipe 6. When the user exhales into the breathing inlet 18, the gas enters the inflatable rubber component 11, causing the inflatable rubber component 11 to extend the plastic ball 10 upwards. During the extension of the inflatable rubber component 11, the extension length of the inflatable rubber component 11 contacts several sets of internal touch heads 12, causing the corresponding internal sliding rod 14 to move towards the internal button 15. This controls the corresponding indicator light 27 to light up. The more indicator lights 27 that light up, the greater the extension length of the inflatable rubber component 11 caused by the user's exhalation. During this process, the inflatable rubber component 11 has not yet exceeded the height of the magnetic shielding plate 9, and the magnetorheological fluid 17 below the magnetic shielding plate 9 is in a fluid state. When the inflatable rubber component 11... When the height exceeds the magnetic shielding plate 9, the viscosity of the magnetorheological fluid 17 located inside the magnet group 7 increases, making it more difficult for the inflatable rubber part 11 to continue moving upward. Since the strength of the several sets of magnets increases from bottom to top, the viscosity of the magnetorheological fluid 17 inside the magnet group 7 also increases from bottom to top. The respiratory muscle force required for the user to continue moving the inflatable rubber part 11 upward at the position of the magnet group 7 is also greater. At this time, it is more difficult for the user to exhale and drive the inflatable rubber part 11 to contact the corresponding sets of internal touch heads 12. The training effect can be quantified by the lighting status of several sets of indicator lights 27, allowing the user to record the training results each time. This is conducive to motivating patients to break through their previous training results, helping patients to progress step by step, and also improving the training effect and fun. While completing the automatic oral cleaning, a simple assessment of the patient's health status is achieved.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

[0034] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for internal and surgical care, comprising a cleaning machine body (3), a main delivery pipe (4), and a test cover (5), wherein the main delivery pipe (4) is disposed on the cleaning machine body (3), and the test cover (5) is disposed on the main delivery pipe (4), characterized in that: It also includes a test evaluation component (1), an impedance breathing structure (2), and an auxiliary connecting tube (6), wherein the auxiliary connecting tube (6) is connected to the main delivery tube (4), the test evaluation component (1) is located on the auxiliary connecting tube (6), and the impedance breathing structure (2) is located in the test cover (5).

2. The cleaning device for internal and surgical nursing care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test and evaluation component (1) includes a magnet assembly (7), an evaluation component housing (8), a magnetic shielding plate (9), a plastic ball (10), an inflatable rubber component (11), an internal touch head (12), an auxiliary spring (13), an internal sliding rod (14), an internal button (15), and side wall operating grooves (16). The evaluation component housing (8) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary connecting pipe (6). The inflatable rubber component (11) is located inside the evaluation component housing (8) and is connected to the auxiliary connecting pipe (6). The plastic ball (10) is located at the top inside the inflatable rubber component (11). The side wall operating grooves (16) are arranged in a linear array on the evaluation component housing (8). On both sides of the evaluation component housing (8), the internal button (15) is located in the side wall operating groove (16), the internal sliding rod (14) is fitted and slidably located on the side wall operating groove (16), the internal touch head (12) is located at the end of the internal sliding rod (14), the auxiliary spring (13) is located between the internal touch head (12) and the inner wall of the evaluation component housing (8), the magnetic shielding plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the evaluation component housing (8), the magnet assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the evaluation component housing (8), and the gap between the evaluation component housing (8) and the inflatable rubber part (11) is filled with magnetorheological fluid (17).

3. The cleaning device for internal and surgical care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The impedance breathing structure (2) includes a breathing inlet (18), an adjusting rotating component (19), a waist-shaped groove (20), a surrounding connecting rod (21), a transmission column (22), an opening and closing plate (23), a central support ring (24), a fixed base (25), and an opening and closing operation groove (26). The breathing inlet (18) is located on the test cover (5), the fixed base (25) is fixed to the breathing inlet (18), and the opening and closing operation groove (26) is located on the fixed base (25). The adjusting rotating component (19) is located on the test cover (5), the waist-shaped groove (20), the surrounding connecting rod (21), the transmission column (22), the opening and closing plate (23), the central support ring (24), the fixed base (25), and the opening and closing operation groove (26). 19) The fitting is rotatably mounted on the fixed base (25), the surrounding connecting rod (21) is arranged in a surrounding array on the inner side of the adjusting rotating part (19), the waist-shaped groove (20) is mounted on the surrounding connecting rod (21), the central support ring (24) is fixed between the surrounding connecting rods (21), the opening and closing plate (23) is rotatably mounted on the opening and closing operation groove (26), one end of the transmission column (22) is mounted on the opening and closing plate (23), and the other end of the transmission column (22) is fitted and slidably mounted in the waist-shaped groove (20).

4. The cleaning device for internal and surgical care according to claim 3, characterized in that: The evaluation component housing (8) is provided with an indicator light (27), and the internal button (15) and the indicator light (27) are electrically connected.

5. The cleaning device for internal and surgical care according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening and closing piece (23) is provided with an opening and closing element (28).

6. A cleaning device for internal and surgical nursing care according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the test cover (5) is provided with an adjustment slot (29), and the adjustment rotating part (19) is exposed in the adjustment slot (29).

7. A cleaning device for internal and surgical nursing care according to claim 6, characterized in that: The magnet group (7) is located above the magnetic shielding plate (9). The magnet group (7) is composed of several groups of magnets stacked on top of each other, and the strength of the several groups of magnets increases sequentially from bottom to top.

8. A cleaning device for internal and surgical care according to claim 7, characterized in that: An auxiliary control valve (30) is provided on the auxiliary connecting pipe (6).

9. A cleaning device for internal and surgical nursing care according to claim 8, characterized in that: The main conveying pipe (4) is equipped with a main control valve (31).

10. A cleaning device for internal and surgical care according to claim 9, characterized in that: The plastic ball (10) is a hollow plastic ball.

Images