Data processing method and device for instrument detection, equipment and storage medium

By automatically generating training data from power distribution room images and introducing an attention mechanism and a high-resolution detection head module, the problems of data scarcity and difficulty in identifying small targets in power distribution room scenarios are solved, and high-precision digital instrument detection is achieved.

CN121963231APending Publication Date: 2026-05-01广州市扬新技术研究有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511900475.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-16
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the context of power distribution rooms, traditional manual inspections are inefficient and prone to errors. Deep learning target detection models are difficult to adapt to the scarcity of data and the difficulty in identifying small targets, resulting in insufficient detection accuracy and failing to meet the accuracy requirements of industrial-grade inspections.

Method used

By automatically generating digital characters and overlaying them onto images of real power distribution room backgrounds, a large-scale training dataset is constructed. An attention mechanism and a high-resolution detection head module are introduced on the YOLOv8 framework to improve the model's feature extraction capabilities and small object detection accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision and robust detection of small-sized digital instruments in complex power distribution room environments, improves detection accuracy and model training efficiency, and provides a low-cost industrial vision inspection solution.

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Abstract

The invention provides a data processing method and device for instrument detection, equipment and a storage medium, relates to the technical field of digital instrument detection, and solves the problem of insufficient detection precision caused by the technical bottlenecks of data scarcity and difficulty in small target recognition in a power distribution room scene in the prior art. According to the scheme, a large amount of sample data can be automatically generated based on a programmed image generation mechanism, and the target detection model introduced with the convolution attention mechanism is trained, so that a more accurate model is deployed on detection equipment; therefore, high-precision and high-robustness detection of the small-size and low-contrast digital instrument in the to-be-detected place under the complex environment of the power distribution room is realized, and the detection precision of the characters in the digital instrument is effectively improved.
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