Aviation smoke detection method based on image recognition

By constructing a four-dimensional spatiotemporal tensor and a spatiotemporal attention mechanism, the problem of smoke source localization in strong airflow environments in airborne smoke detection was solved, achieving high-precision smoke source localization and reliability assessment.

CN122090424AActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26XIAN AERONAUTICAL POLYTECHNIC INST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAN AERONAUTICAL POLYTECHNIC INST
Filing Date
2026-04-21
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aviation of image processing, and particularly discloses an aviation smoke detection method based on image recognition, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring a continuous image sequence of a plurality of visual angles in a passenger cabin, and constructing a four-dimensional space-time tensor; extracting a time sequence feature sequence along a time axis, performing directional convolution sampling according to the airflow direction parameters, obtaining space-time response values, and aggregating the space-time response values into a feature map set; generating a space weight according to a smoke diffusion physical rule, generating a time weight according to a gray level fluctuation frequency, and obtaining a feature expression after weighting; decomposing the feature expression into a spatial response diagram, obtaining three-dimensional coordinate parameters of a smoke source through spatial coordinate voting and weighted fusion, and calculating a confidence score according to the dispersion degree of candidate coordinates and an airflow path; the coordinate information is matched to passenger cabin space layout data, and situation output is generated; according to the invention, the smoke source can be accurately positioned in a strong airflow environment, and the reliability quantitative index can be output.
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