Method for producing vascularized heart organoid through co-differentiation of pluripotent stem cells

By introducing Tet 3G and ETV2 genes into iPSCs and inducing ETV2 expression with doxycycline to promote endothelial cell network formation, the problem of expensive growth factor dependence in existing cardiac organoid construction is solved, realizing a simple and reproducible vascularization method for cardiac organoids and improving the physiological relevance and functionality of organoids.

CN122104565APending Publication Date: 2026-05-29SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610330585.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-03-18
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing methods for constructing cardiac organoids, the co-development of endothelial cells and cardiomyocytes depends on the expensive growth factor VEGF-A, which is complex to operate and not applicable to various construction methods. There is also a lack of simple and reproducible vascularization methods.

Method used

Using a pluripotent stem cell co-differentiation method, exogenous genes Tet 3G and ETV2 were introduced into iPSCs. Doxycycline was used to induce ETV2 expression, which promoted the formation of endothelial cell networks and replaced the role of VEGF-A, thereby achieving vascularization of cardiac organoids.

Benefits of technology

It enables the co-development of endothelial cells and cardiomyocytes, avoids the use of expensive growth factors, simplifies the operation process, is applicable to various cardiac organoid construction methods, and improves the physiological relevance and functional maturity of organoids.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing vascularized heart organoid by co-differentiation of pluripotent stem cells. The method comprises the following steps: (1) transferring exogenous genes Tet 3G and ETV2 into iPSCs (iPluripotent Stem Cells) to obtain iEC-iPSCs; (2) mixing the iEC-iPSCs and the iPSCs in the step (1), adding a culture medium I, and culturing to obtain an embryoid body; and (3) performing differentiation culture on the embryoid body in the step (2) by adopting a heart organoid differentiation method in combination with doxycycline induction, thereby obtaining the vascularized heart organoid. According to the invention, a Tet-on 3G inducible expression system is adopted, and the ETV2 gene expression of part of iPSCs in the embryoid body is regulated to promote the differentiation of part of cells in the heart organoid to an endothelial cell lineage, so that the vascularized heart organoid is formed.
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