Composite diaphragm, preparation method thereof and battery

By setting magnetic carbon nanotubes on the lithium-ion battery separator substrate and inducing them to form a specific angle, the problem of uneven lithium-ion deposition was solved, improving the battery's cycle performance and safety.

CN122118301APending Publication Date: 2026-05-29BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411735121.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lithium-ion battery separators result in uneven lithium-ion deposition on the negative electrode side, forming lithium dendrites, which affects battery cycle performance and safety.

Method used

Magnetic carbon nanotubes are fabricated on the membrane substrate and induced by a magnetic field to form a specific angle arrangement on the membrane, creating uniform pores and ensuring uniform distribution of lithium ions.

Benefits of technology

This achieves uniform deposition of lithium ions on the negative electrode side, avoids lithium dendrite formation, and improves the cycle efficiency and safety of the battery.

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Abstract

The invention provides a composite diaphragm and a preparation method thereof, the composite diaphragm comprises a diaphragm substrate and a magnetic carbon nanotube arranged on at least one side of the diaphragm substrate, one end of the magnetic carbon nanotube is connected with the diaphragm substrate, and the other end of the magnetic carbon nanotube extends in a direction far away from the diaphragm substrate; the magnetic carbon nanotube comprises a first magnetic carbon nanotube, and an included angle between the extension direction of the first magnetic carbon nanotube and the diaphragm substrate is 30-90 degrees. When the composite diaphragm is used for assembling a negative-electrode-free battery, lithium metal can be uniformly deposited on the negative electrode side, and the cycle performance of the battery is improved.
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