Adjustable restraint garment

Abstract

In general, the invention described herein broadly relates to a compression garment for compressing a torso of a wearer, the compression garment comprising: a flexible layer shaped to enclose the torso of the wearer and configured to define a front portion and a back portion; a first adjustment mechanism engaged with each of the front portion and the back portion to facilitate adjustment of the flexible layer about a first side of the torso of the wearer; and a second adjustment mechanism engaged with each of the front portion and the back portion to facilitate adjustment of the flexible layer about a second side of the torso of the wearer, wherein each of the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism comprises cooperating engagement means defining a plurality of engagement configurations, whereby each of the plurality of engagement configurations provides a different level of compression to the torso of the wearer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to restraint garments for providing body compression.

[0002] More specifically, the present invention relates to adjustable restraint garments that compress the wearer's torso. Background Technology

[0003] Restraint garments or braces are used to reduce the amount of a wearer's chest protruding from their torso, typically by compressing the wearer's chest area or the entire torso. People may choose to bind their chests to partially or completely reduce the appearance of their breasts. Chest binding can also provide a temporary or long-term alternative to upper body surgery (gender confirmation surgery performed to remove or reduce breast tissue). Other uses of restraint garments exist, including medical and cosmetic ones; for example, a person with gynecomastia may wish to bind their chest to conceal or reduce the appearance of their breasts. In cases where it is undesirable to draw attention to the use of such restraint garments, it is expected that their use will go unnoticed and not be prominent when worn over outer clothing and garments.

[0004] When a wearer first uses such a restraint garment, the experience may be uncomfortable and may restrict movement and breathing. Therefore, it is not uncommon for new users to wear the garment for only short periods during at least an adaptation period. Furthermore, even experienced users may experience discomfort when wearing it for extended periods. This can be inconvenient in work and social situations, forcing the wearer to search for places to remove and store the restraint until it feels comfortable to put it back on. Because restraint garments can be worn for extended periods, discomfort and skin irritation may also occur due to the clothing materials and reduced skin breathability in warm and hot climates.

[0005] During physical activities such as walking, exercising, and dancing, the restrictive nature of the restraints is felt more intensely. The decision to wear restraint clothing is not accidental or merely a clothing choice; rather, the wearer is seeking a more flexible solution that improves upon at least some of the aforementioned drawbacks or provides a useful alternative.

[0006] The present invention was conceived with these drawbacks in mind. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a binding garment for compressing the torso of a wearer, comprising: a flexible layer shaped to surround the torso of a wearer and configured to define a front and a rear portion; a first adjustment mechanism engaging with each of the front and rear portions to adjust the flexible layer around a first side of the torso of the wearer; and a second adjustment mechanism engaging with each of the front and rear portions to adjust the flexible layer around a second side of the torso of the wearer, wherein each of the first and second adjustment mechanisms includes a cooperative engagement device defining a plurality of engagement configurations, whereby each of the plurality of engagement configurations provides a different level of compression to the torso of the wearer.

[0008] This invention offers the advantage of providing compression in multiple different binding configurations. Compression is varied by adjusting a pair of adjustment mechanisms engaging with each of the front and rear sections, allowing for adjustment of the flexible layer around the wearer's torso. Adjusting one or more of the pair of adjustment mechanisms adjusts the overlap between the front and rear sections, thereby changing the garment's perimeter and increasing or decreasing the compressive force or pressure applied to the wearer's torso.

[0009] Compression levels can be adjusted by the wearer at any time, for example, over weeks or months as the wearer gradually gets used to the constricting clothing and chooses to increase the level of compression, or over hours when the clothing becomes loose or uncomfortable.

[0010] Each of the first and second adjustment mechanisms can be adjusted simultaneously to uniformly change the overlap on each side of the garment. Alternatively, the wearer can choose to adjust each of the first and second adjustment mechanisms by different amounts to adjust the garment in a non-uniform or biased manner in response to their comfort and compression needs.

[0011] In the manner described above, the restraint garment offers a unique training advantage when first-time wearers begin using it, and allows for a variety of compression configurations as the wearer's body gradually adapts to the garment over a longer period and at higher levels of compression.

[0012] The restraint garment according to the invention provides the wearer with improved comfort and a better user experience because it can be worn for training and subsequent use without the wearer constantly seeking new garments to provide different levels of compression.

[0013] The restraint garment described herein can advantageously provide different restraint configurations for a first compression level, a range of non-uniform restraint configurations for a first compression level, and a range of uniform restraint configurations for a first compression level. Furthermore, the restraint garment can advantageously maintain each of these configurations within a predetermined compression level range determined by a selected adjustment mechanism.

[0014] The binding garments described herein allow for advantageous adjustment (increasing or decreasing) of the compression level at any time as needed. As wearers become accustomed to wearing the binding garments, they can choose to increase the compression level based on their comfort and tolerance. Alternatively, at any time, if the binding becomes uncomfortable or restrictive, the wearer can choose to decrease the compression level to loosen the binding for a period of time until they feel comfortable, and then optionally increase the compression level to tighten the binding again. When the use of the binding garment becomes uncomfortable or restrictive, it is not necessary to completely remove or store the binding, as the adjustment mechanism allows for significant changes in compression.

[0015] At least two adjustment mechanisms may include suitable devices for maintaining and adjusting the compression of the flexible layer to which they are arranged around the wearer's torso.

[0016] In some embodiments, a restraint garment is provided, wherein the first and second cooperative engagement devices include a series of hooks and cooperative eyelets.

[0017] A series of hooks and cooperating eyelets provides a device for maintaining and regulating the compression of a flexible layer to which they are arranged around the wearer's torso. When a hook is inserted into an eyelet to engage the hook and eyelet, the engaged hook and eyelet engage the distal edges of the front and back pieces and maintain them in a fixed spatial relationship. Because there is no elasticity in the cooperating engagement device, the tension in the flexible layer is distributed through the garment as a compressive force acting on the wearer's torso, as the engagement device resists forces attempting to separate the hooks and eyelets.

[0018] In various embodiments, the cooperative engagement device may include any one or more of the following: Velcro (Nylon Fasteners). R (or similar hook and loop fasteners or sling fasteners); multiple or single ties (waistband ties); bows; ropes; straps; belts and buckles; zippers; snaps; snap buttons; and buttons.

[0019] In some embodiments, a restraint garment is provided, wherein the flexible layer is formed from a single layer, with the front and back configured to provide an opening therebetween for a user's head to pass through, and a first adjustment mechanism of the pair of adjustment mechanisms is located on the left side of the garment, and a second adjustment mechanism of the pair of adjustment mechanisms is located on the right side of the garment. Forming the restraint garment from a single flexible layer can advantageously provide a restraint garment that is easy to manufacture. The adjustment mechanisms arranged on the left and right sides of the garment can advantageously provide convenient positions for adjustment, because the wearer can easily access the adjustment mechanisms during use without needing to remove the restraint garment.

[0020] This pair of adjustment mechanisms is used to pull the distal edges of the front and rear portions toward each other, and in some cases, to overlap these distal portions, thereby reducing the circumference of the restraint garment. By reducing the circumference, the compression on the wearer's torso is increased. In a similar manner, increasing the circumference of the restraint garment reduces the level of compression applied to the wearer's torso. Adjusting the distal edges of the front and rear portions relative to each other advantageously provides a simple means of increasing / decreasing the level of compression on the wearer's torso.

[0021] In some embodiments, the flexible layer may include a compression material. The compression material may be a breathable, elastic material used to apply compressive force to the wearer's torso. Using a compression material offers several advantages: its elasticity can advantageously help reduce wrinkling of the flexible layer and facilitate the comfortable distribution of compression across the torso. The elasticity of the compression material also helps the flexible material itself conform and mold around torsos of varying shapes and sizes.

[0022] Compression materials can also provide breathability for binding garments. Breathability allows the wearer's sweat to evaporate, cooling them down when their body temperature rises. This provides the advantage that, when the wearer's body temperature rises during the compression of the binding garment, the breathability of the compression material allows moisture to be drawn away from the core of the body, thus reducing discomfort and overheating. Furthermore, compression materials can provide a degree of elasticity within flexible layers, allowing the wearer's flexibility to move their torso without unnecessarily restricting it.

[0023] In some embodiments, the flexible layer may include multiple layers. At least one of the multiple layers may be a mesh material. Mesh materials promote the breathability of clothing, which is particularly important in tight-fitting, restrictive garments. The material provides an interwoven structure with multiple pores, allowing air to flow through the mesh material. Using a mesh material advantageously allows the wearer's sweat to evaporate, cooling it when their body temperature rises. This provides the advantage that when the wearer's body temperature rises during compression of restrictive clothing, the breathability of the mesh material allows moisture to be drawn away from the body core, thereby reducing discomfort and overheating. In some embodiments, the mesh material may be confined to one of the front or back sections.

[0024] In some embodiments, the mesh material may be confined to inserts. Inserts may be located in the front, back, or both of the garment. Inserts may extend horizontally across the front or back of the garment. In some embodiments, inserts may extend longitudinally downwards along the front or back of the garment. Horizontally extending inserts can advantageously help distribute compression comfortably across the torso and may also provide a degree of lateral elasticity to the front or back of the garment, thereby providing flexibility that allows the wearer to move their shoulders. Longitudinally extending inserts can advantageously help distribute compression comfortably across the torso and may also provide a degree of vertical elasticity to the front or back of the garment, thereby providing flexibility that allows the wearer to move their shoulders.

[0025] At least one of the front and back sections of the garment may include a secondary layer of compression material. This can advantageously provide greater compression and tighter restraint to reduce the appearance of the wearer's chest or any protrusion. Greater compression and tighter restraint can also advantageously provide suitable compression for larger, fuller-figured wearers. In some embodiments, at least one of the front and back sections of the garment may include a third layer of compression material to provide even higher levels of torso compression.

[0026] In some embodiments, at least two layers of compression material may have different fabric texture orientations. This can advantageously provide different compression characteristics for the front and back pieces in different directions. In some embodiments, at least two layers of compression material may have aligned fabric texture orientations. This can advantageously provide more uniform compression characteristics for the front and back of the garment. Increasing the number of layers of compression material can increase the achievable level of compression for the garment.

[0027] In some embodiments, the compression material extends to the top of the shoulders. This can advantageously reduce bulging of the torso where the garment's boundary lies. When compression is applied to a wearer's soft tissue area, the soft tissue located outside the boundary of that area can bulge outwards from the wearer's torso. The amount of bulging can be amplified in highly compressible (soft) areas of the body. This bulging can create an undesirable visual appearance for the wearer of the restraint garment. It can also make it more apparent that the wearer is wearing the restraint garment, thus compromising its concealment. Extending the compression material to the top of the shoulders advantageously reduces bulging and shifts the boundary of the compression garment toward the shoulder area, which is generally stiffer / firmer and less prone to bulging.

[0028] In some embodiments, the restraint garment includes an inner lining. This lining may be soft or antibacterial and may advantageously provide improved comfort or reduce odor for the wearer. When material is compressed into the skin, the tendency for the material to irritate the skin (such as scratching or rubbing) increases. Using a soft inner lining provides a restraint garment that advantageously reduces skin irritation, thereby contributing to the wearer's comfort with the restraint garment.

[0029] In some embodiments, a restraint garment including long sleeves is provided. This can provide a restraint garment that offers better thermal insulation because body heat retention in the wearer's arms can be improved by covering the arms with long sleeves. This can be advantageous in cold environments.

[0030] In some embodiments, a restraining garment is provided that further includes short sleeves. This can provide a restraining garment that offers less insulation because body heat can radiate freely from the wearer's arms when exposed to air. This can be advantageous in warm environments.

[0031] In some embodiments, a sleeveless restraint garment, essentially a vest-style garment, is provided. This can provide a restraint garment with less insulation, keeping the wearer cool because body heat can radiate freely from the wearer's arms and shoulders when exposed to air. This can be advantageous in warm environments. Furthermore, the absence of sleeves allows the wearer to conceal the restraint garment under sleeveless clothing.

[0032] In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for compressing the torso of a wearer, comprising the steps of: providing an adjustable restraint garment around the torso of the wearer; conforming the garment to the torso by: engaging a first adjustment mechanism by selecting one of a series of cooperative engagement devices on a first side of the garment to releasably engage the front portion of the garment to the rear portion of the garment on the first side of the garment; engaging a second adjustment mechanism by selecting one of a series of cooperative engagement devices on a second side of the garment to releasably engage the front portion of the garment to the rear portion of the garment on the second side of the garment; and adjusting the compression applied to the torso by selectively releasing and re-engaging at least one of the cooperative engagement devices of the first and second adjustment mechanisms until a desired level of compression is achieved.

[0033] Various features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of embodiments of the invention and the accompanying drawings, in which the same reference numerals denote the same parts. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Embodiments of the invention are illustrated by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0035] Figure 1 A perspective front view of an embodiment of a binding garment for compressing the wearer's torso is shown, revealing a first adjustment mechanism on a first side of the garment;

[0036] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A perspective rear view of the restraint garment, showing the second adjustment mechanism on the second side of the garment;

[0037] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The rear view of the restraint garment shows a mesh piece arranged vertically in the back of the garment;

[0038] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A front view of the restraint garment, showing the first and second adjustment mechanisms and their series of cooperating engagement devices;

[0039] Figure 5 A left-side view of one embodiment of the restraint garment is shown, illustrating the asymmetrical front and rear.

[0040] Figure 6A An embodiment of an adjusting device is shown, the adjusting device including a plurality of hooks and a plurality of cooperating eyelets for releasably receiving the hooks;

[0041] Figure 6B A plurality of eyelets are shown in an adjustment mechanism attached to the front of a restraint garment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 An internal front view of a restraint garment, showing the mesh material on the inner surface of the front part of the garment;

[0043] Figure 8A This is an interior front view of an embodiment of a binding garment, showing the mesh arrangement that does not extend to the shoulders of the garment;

[0044] Figure 8B This is an internal front view of one embodiment of a binding garment, showing the internal lining material extending to the top of the garment's shoulders;

[0045] Figure 9 This is an exploded front view of an embodiment of the garment, showing a series of layers at the front of the garment designed to provide compression and comfort to the wearer's torso;

[0046] Figure 10This is an exploded rear view of an embodiment of the garment, showing a series of layers at the back of the garment designed to provide compression and breathability to the wearer's torso;

[0047] Figure 11A This is a perspective front view of one embodiment of a binding garment, showing a long, sleeveless vest designed to compress the wearer's torso.

[0048] Figure 11B yes Figure 11A A perspective rear view of the restraint garment, showing a breathable mesh sheet arranged horizontally in the back;

[0049] Figure 11C yes Figure 11A The front view of the inner part of the garment shows the inner mesh that does not extend to the shoulders of the garment;

[0050] Figure 11D yes Figure 11A An internal front view of a restrained garment, showing an embodiment where the internal mesh extends to the shoulders of the garment;

[0051] Figure 12A This is a front view of an embodiment of a binding garment consisting of a short-sleeved T-shirt used to compress the wearer's torso.

[0052] Figure 12B yes Figure 12A Rear view of a short-sleeved T-shirt restrictive garment;

[0053] Figure 13A yes Figure 12A The front view of the inner part of the garment shows the inner mesh that does not extend to the shoulders of the garment;

[0054] Figure 13B yes Figure 12A An internal front view of a restrained garment, showing an embodiment where the internal mesh extends to the shoulders of the garment;

[0055] Figure 13C yes Figure 12A A perspective front view of the restraint garment, showing no external features or markings indicating that the restraint garment provides compression to the torso;

[0056] Figure 13D yes Figure 12A A perspective rear view of the restraint garment, showing a horizontally arranged mesh sheet designed to increase airflow to the wearer's skin;

[0057] Figure 14A This is a perspective front view of an embodiment of a binding garment, a long-sleeved T-shirt constructed to compress the wearer's torso.

[0058] Figure 14B yes Figure 14AA perspective rear view of the restraint garment, showing a horizontally arranged mesh sheet designed to increase airflow to the wearer's skin;

[0059] Figure 14C yes Figure 14A An internal front view of a restrained garment, showing an embodiment where the internal mesh extends to the shoulders of the garment;

[0060] Figure 15A It is a side view of a compression construction with increased waist compression towards the lower pleat of the garment.

[0061] Figure 15B It is a side view of a compressed structure with a tightened central portion; and

[0062] Figure 15C It is a side view of a compression structure with a high level of compression that gradually decreases toward the hem of the garment.

[0063] The invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate various embodiments of the invention, but are not the only possible embodiments. The invention can be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described below. Detailed Implementation

[0064] Generally speaking, the present invention relates to a restraint garment (1) for compressing the torso of a wearer, embodiments of which are described herein. Figure 1-1 As shown in Figure 4.

[0065] exist Figure 1-10 In the first embodiment shown, a binding garment (1) for compressing the torso of a wearer is provided, comprising: a flexible layer (2) shaped to surround the torso of the wearer and configured to define a front (3) and a rear (4); a first adjustment mechanism (20) engaging with each of the front (3) and the rear (4) to adjust the flexible layer (2) around a first side of the torso of the wearer; and a second adjustment mechanism (20) engaging with each of the front (3) and the rear (4) to adjust the flexible layer (2) around a second side of the torso of the wearer, wherein each of the first and second adjustment mechanisms (20) includes a cooperative engagement device (21) defining a plurality of engagement structures, whereby each of the plurality of engagement structures provides a different level of compression to the torso of the wearer.

[0066] The flexible layer (2) can be a fabric, and preferably a compressed fabric. The flexible layer (2) defines a front portion (3) and a back portion (4), which can be as follows: Figure 1The front (3) and rear (4) are shown to be symmetrical, but not necessarily symmetrical. In some embodiments, the front (3) and rear (4) may be asymmetrical to allow for different orientations when worn on the wearer (i.e., reversed so that the front and rear are inverted, see...). Figure 5 This allows for additional adjustments to the garment (1). Further envisioning is that the front (3) and back (4) of the flexible layer (2) could be formed of different fabrics to allow for greater compression on one side of the garment (1) and less compression on the other side. This construction provides the wearer with additional flexibility to customize the level of chest compression offered by the garment (1).

[0067] The front (3) and back (4) are shaped to surround the wearer's torso, providing large gaps around the wearer's neck and arms to reduce the likelihood that the garment (1) will be visible or become visible under other clothing worn by the wearer. These large gaps around the neckline (8) and armholes (5) of the garment also reduce friction and chafing of the garment, increasing the wearer's comfort. The binding garment (1) provides first and second adjustment mechanisms (20), each engaging with the front (3) and back (4) of the flexible layer (2) to facilitate adjustment of the flexible layer (2) to allow it to conform to the wearer's torso.

[0068] The adjustment mechanism (20) provides an adjustment device to change the level of compression on the torso during wear. The adjustment of the first and second engagement devices (20) allows the wearer to adjust the compression applied to the torso by loosening or tightening one or both sides of the garment by changing the selected cooperating engagement device (21) to apply a desired level of compression. As the wearer gradually becomes accustomed to wearing the garment (1) for extended periods (and their tolerance increases), the level of compression can be increased. Furthermore, the garment (1) can be quickly and easily adjusted at any time during use to reduce or decrease the level of compression, giving the wearer complete control over their level of compression and comfort throughout the day.

[0069] Figure 6A and Figure 6B A conceptual embodiment of the adjustment mechanism (20) is shown, comprising a single row of hooks (23) and multiple rows of A, B, C (25, 26, 27) eyelets (24), the rows being arranged side-by-side and spaced apart from each other, for example, by 0.5 cm, 1 cm, and 1.5 cm. The hooks (23) can engage with any one of the multiple rows of (25, 26, 27) eyelets (24) to selectively apply high-level compression, medium compression, or gentle compression to the wearer's torso. The wearer can selectively detach the hooks (23) from or reattach them to any of the multiple rows of eyelets (25, 26, 27) to adjust the compression applied by the garment (1).

[0070] Although the embodiments shown herein depict a hook (23) attached to the back (4) of the garment and multiple rows of eyelets (24) attached to the front (3) of the garment, the reverse is also possible.

[0071] To facilitate the wearing of the garment (1), each side of the back (4) is individually pulled around the user and engaged with the front (3) at the desired level of compression by securing the hook (23) of the corresponding side to one of the rows of eyelets (25, 26, 27) on each side of the garment. Alternatively, the garment (1) may be secured on the first side, then the garment (1) may be slipped over the head or wearer, and the hook (23) may be secured on the other side (second side). Typically, the open second side will be the wearer’s non-dominant side, as it is easier to cross the torso with the dominant hand to secure the hook (23). Studies have found a correlation between gender diversity and joint hypermobility, and the garment (1) disclosed herein offers advantages in providing easy-to-wear and easy-to-remove garment (1) for wearers with joint hypermobility.

[0072] The hooks (23) can be adjusted to high / medium / light compression levels on each side of the garment (1) (corresponding to eyelet rows A, B, C (25, 26, 27)). However, depending on the wearer's torso, the garment (1) can be fastened in a range of configurations. For example, if the wearer seeks increased compression toward their waist, they can choose to fasten the lower hooks (23) closer to the pleat (6) to row A or B of the eyelet (24) to relatively reduce the size W in the lower part of the garment closest to the pleat (6) (thus increasing compression), while engaging the hooks (23) closer to the armhole (5) to row C (27). This configuration in Figure 15A As shown, only rows B and C (26, 27) were used to create greater compression near the pleats (6) of the garment (1).

[0073] Conversely, if the wearer seeks to reduce compression towards their waist, they can choose to fasten the selected upper hook (23) closer to the armhole (5) to rows A and B of the eyelet (24), iteratively increasing the size W from the armhole (5) towards the pleat (6), and engaging the hook (23) closer to the pleat (6) to row C (27). This construction in Figure 15C As shown, rows A, B and C (25, 26, 27) are used to create increased compression near the armhole (5), which gradually decreases toward the pleats (6) of the garment (1).

[0074] exist Figure 15B In another configuration shown, the wearer may choose to engage one or more hooks (23) at the center of each adjustment mechanism (20) to a higher compression level (e.g., row A or B), while engaging the hooks (23) at the ends of each adjustment mechanism (20) to row C (27), thereby forming a tightening configuration.

[0075] In some embodiments of the garment (1), the hook (23) and eyelet (24) can be replaced by alternative fastening devices, such as Velcro. R (or similar hook and loop fasteners), multiple or single ties, bows, ropes, straps, belts and buckles, zippers, snaps, snaps and buttons are all envisioned collaborative joining devices.

[0076] In use, the flexible layer (2) provides compressive force around the wearer's torso, and the torso, in turn, exerts a reaction force acting outward on the flexible layer (2). This outward force (30) acting on the flexible layer (2) generates a separation force acting on the front (3) and rear (4) of the flexible layer (2), attempting to separate the distal edge (11) of the front (3) and the distal edge (11') of the rear (4). An adjustment mechanism (20) resists this separation force to keep the distal edges (11, 11') in a fixed relationship, thereby maintaining the level of compression applied to the torso. Using a compressive material to form the flexible layer (2) can improve the level of compression provided and can increase wearer comfort.

[0077] exist Figure 1-5 In the diagram, the cooperating engagement device (21) of the adjusting mechanism (20) is shown as a hook (23) and cooperating eyelets (24), which resist the separation force to maintain the compression level. When the hook (23) is inserted into the cooperating eyelet (24), the hook (23) engages the eyelet (24), resisting the separation force attempting to separate the hook and the eyelet. Engaging a row of eyelets (24) further from the distal edge (11) will reduce the perimeter (32) of the garment (1), thereby increasing the applied compression. The perimeter (32) is approximately twice the width W of the garment (1), such as Figure 3 As shown. Since the adjustment mechanism (20) is located on each of the two sides of the garment (1), the wearer has ultimate flexibility in whether to adjust both sides to maintain a more even compression across the torso or to adjust only one side of the garment (1). This improves the comfort and flexibility of the garment (1) and also takes into account that not all wearers are symmetrical and may require uneven support.

[0078] like Figure 4 As shown, the garment (1) has adjustment mechanisms (20) on the first and second sides, which can be adjusted to increase or decrease the level of compression on the torso. Each of the two adjustment mechanisms (20) can be adjusted individually so that the adjustment applied to each adjustment mechanism (20) is uneven.

[0079] For example, if the first adjustment mechanism (20) on the left side of the garment has a binding structure in which hooks (23) engage with eyelet row A (25), and the second adjustment mechanism (20) on the right side of the garment has hooks (23) engaging with eyelet row B (26) spaced 5mm-15mm from row A, then this uneven structure (with a whole row of differences) will increase the level of compression on the user's torso, biasing the garment towards the first side (in which hooks engage with row A (25)), because this will pull the front (3) of the garment (1) closer to the back (4), thereby increasing the overlap between the front and back of the garment (1) on the first mechanism side.

[0080] Alternatively, each of the two adjustment mechanisms (20) can be adjusted individually, resulting in a uniform binding structure of the garment (1) by making the same adjustment to each adjustment mechanism (20). This uniform binding structure can be maintained to the desired compression level by multiple adjustments (engaging hooks (23) to rows A, B, C (25, 26, 27), etc.) by making equal adjustments to the adjustment mechanisms (20) on each side of the garment (1).

[0081] In some embodiments, the garment (1) includes a flexible layer (2) as a single body layer. Forming the garment (1) from a single body layer can provide a garment that is easy to manufacture. Adjustment mechanisms (20) are arranged on the left and right sides of the garment, providing convenient adjustment positions during use, as they can be easily accessed by the wearer. The flexible layer (2) can also be lined with a lining material (10) to provide an ultra-soft, more luxurious skin-friendly layer.

[0082] The lining material (10) can be soft and low in irritation, which contributes to the comfort of the restraint garment (1). When the material is pressed against the skin, the material tends to irritate the skin (such as by scratching or rubbing), which can make the restraint garment uncomfortable. The inner lining (10) can reduce irritation to the wearer's skin.

[0083] Figure 7 The inner surface of the front (3) is shown to have two layers (16, 17) of compression material (9). This can provide greater compression and tighter restraint, resulting in a flatter profile. This greater compression and tighter restraint can also provide suitable compression for larger, fuller-figured wearers. It is also envisioned that a third or more layers of compression material may be present.

[0084] Compressed material (9) in Figure 7 The grid is shown as intersecting shaded lines. Compressed material (9) extends throughout the entire interior of the front (3), from the waistline (6) to the shoulder (13), along the neckline (8), and from the far edge (11) to the far edge (12). Figure 7 The middle part is shown as the side joint (15).

[0085] exist Figure 7 In this garment, the compression material (9) extends to the top of the shoulder (13). This can advantageously reduce the appearance of a bulge. When compression is applied to the wearer's soft tissue areas, some skin / tissue tends to bulge outside the boundaries of the garment (1). At any boundary where compression stops, the amount of bulge can increase further. This bulge can give the wearer of the restraint garment (1) an undesirable visual appearance. The bulge can also make it more obvious to an observer that the wearer is wearing the restraint garment (1), which may be undesirable if the wearer wants the restraint garment to be inconspicuous. When using multiple compression layers, extending both the primary compression layer (16) and the secondary compression layer (17) to the top of the shoulder (13) can reduce bulge. To this end, extending the compression material (9) all the way to the shoulder (13) can prevent bulges in other areas of the garment (1) because the compression stops at a less compressible (rigid) area closer to the body (i.e., the shoulder).

[0086] Figure 8A An alternative embodiment of garment (1) is shown: the lining of the front (3) of garment (1'). In garment (1'), compression material (9) extends from the waistline (6) to a portion of the neckline (8) and from the distal edge (11) to the distal edge (11) shown as the side seam (15). However, instead of extending upwards to the shoulder (13), the compression material (9) tapers along the diagonal seam (28) toward the armhole (5) and the side seam (15), while meeting the central portion of the neckline (8). This embodiment of garment (1') still provides compression across the torso but not across the shoulder (18) area, which may be a preference for some wearers.

[0087] Figure 8B The front (3) inside of the garment (1') is shown, with the entire inner surface having a soft lining material (10) to enhance wearer comfort. Figure 8B The diagram also shows multiple rows of flatlock stitches (7a). Since this stitch is located on the side of the garment (1') that is in direct contact with the wearer's skin, this type of stitch is preferred compared to other non-flatlock stitch forms; it is flat, elastic, and unlikely to leave marks on the skin under compression. This flatlock stitch is envisioned for use in all embodiments of garments (1, 1', 101, 201, 301), not just garment (1'). In some embodiments, the stitches (7, 7a) can be selected to match the color of the front (3) or back (4) of the garment (1). In other embodiments of the invention, contrasting stitches can be used, such that the stitches (7, 7a) contrast with the color of the outer layer (2) to achieve the desired aesthetic effect.

[0088] Figure 9An embodiment of a garment (1) is shown, the garment (1) having a front portion (3) comprising: a main or outer layer (2) of compressed material (9); at least one layer (preferably two layers) of compressed mesh material (16, 17), shown in cross-shading; and an inner lining fabric (10), shown in gray. The illustrations here are consistent with... Figure 2 The same. The lining (10) provides comfort in direct contact with the wearer's torso. The outer layer (2) provides a level of compression to prevent the garment (1) from wrinkling and allows the front and back to conform to the torso. This also reduces the chance of the garment (1) being seen or noticed under additional layers of clothing. The primary layer (16) and secondary layer (17) of the compression mesh material are used to increase the compression applied to the garment (1). Although Figure 9 Two layers of compression mesh material are shown, but it is further envisioned that for some wearers, a single layer may be sufficient. Alternatively, some garments may provide increased levels of compression by having three, four, or five layers of compression mesh.

[0089] The compression mesh layers (16, 17) can be aligned with each other so that their respective primary and secondary compression axes are aligned. In some embodiments, the compression mesh layers (16, 17) can be offset from each other or misaligned to customize the primary and secondary compression axes of the garment (1), which can vary, for example, by being stacked diagonally at a 45-degree angle, or offset at 90 degrees or right angles. This layering technique can thus provide gentle compression in one direction (e.g., across the chest) and stronger compression in a second direction (e.g., vertically along the chest) as needed by the wearer.

[0090] The compression material (9) is a breathable, elastic material used to apply compression to the wearer's torso. The elasticity of the compression material (9) reduces wrinkling of the flexible layer (2) and helps to distribute the compression evenly and comfortably over the torso. The elasticity of the compression material (9) also allows the flexible layer (2) to comfortably conform to the torso of different shapes and sizes.

[0091] The breathability of the compression material (9) provides breathability to the restraint garment (1). Breathability allows the wearer's sweat to evaporate, cooling them down when their body temperature rises. When the wearer's body temperature rises during the compression of the restraint garment, the breathability of the compression material (9) allows moisture to be drawn away from the core of the body, thereby reducing discomfort and overheating.

[0092] The compression material (9) also provides a degree of elasticity in the front (3) and rear (4), which helps the wearer to move the torso more flexibly. For example, when the wearer breathes under compression, the degree of elasticity of the compression material (9) reduces the compressive resistance to lung expansion.

[0093] In one embodiment, the flexible layer (2) may be compressed nylon, having approximately 80-90% nylon and approximately 20-10% elastic fibers. The layer (2) thus has a knitted appearance and feel, i.e., smooth and soft. The flexible layer (2) will be durable and dimensionally stable. In this way, the garment (1) is designed for long-term daily wear and engineered for comfort and reusability.

[0094] In one embodiment, the compression material (9) may be a compression mesh having approximately 70-80% polyester and approximately 20-30% elastic fibers. The compression material (9) has a mesh appearance and higher compressibility than the outer flexible layer (2). Since the compression mesh layers (16, 17) are sandwiched between the flexible layer (2) and the lining (10), the compression material (9) is not expected to be visible from the outside of the front (3) of the garment (1). The high percentage of elastic fibers improves the breathability of the compression material (9), which is known for its wicking ability and moisture resistance to keep it cool and dry. The compression material (9) also has high elasticity to maintain the shape and fit of the garment (1) based on synthetic polyurethane fibers. It is also envisioned that any one or more of these layers (2, 16, 17, 10) may additionally provide an antimicrobial coating to prevent odor from the wearer's sweat.

[0095] Figure 1 and Figure 2 The front (3) and back (4) portions of the flexible layer (2) are shown as separate pieces joined at the top of the shoulder (13). The joined front (3) and back (4) define an opening between them, defined by a collar line (8), for the wearer's head to pass through to put on the garment (1); this places the first adjustment mechanism (20) on the left side of the garment and the second adjustment mechanism (20) on the right side of the garment. This arrangement can be reversed if the garment (1) is worn inside out, depending on the wearer's preference.

[0096] Figure 2An elongated rear insert (14) is shown. This insert (14) may be made of a compression material (9) and may be in the form of a mesh extending vertically along the rear (4) of the garment (1). In use, the insert (14) is positioned to align with the wearer's spine. The insert (14) helps to distribute compression comfortably across the torso and can provide a degree of elasticity to the rear (4) of the garment (1), thus allowing greater flexibility in the perimeter (32) of the garment (1). Furthermore, the insert (14) can contribute to the wearer's flexibility when the shoulders move forward. It is also envisioned that the insert (14) can provide a degree of vertical elasticity to the rear (4). In some embodiments (Figures 11-14), the rear insert is envisioned to extend horizontally across the rear (4) of the garment (1). In some embodiments (not shown), a front insert is also envisioned to increase the breathability of the garment (1). Figure 2 Illustrations of three types of fabrics used in clothing are shown. The one shown in shaded detail is compressed mesh fabric, which is described in further detail here. The one shown in gray is a soft, brushed lining material, comfortable against the skin for extended use. Finally, the one shown in white is compressed nylon, which is also described in further detail here.

[0097] Figure 10 An exploded view of the rear (4) and a layer combination is shown. Figure 10 Use and Figure 2 and Figure 9 Same illustration. The outer layer of the garment (1) is provided by a flexible layer (2). The lining or inner layer of the garment is provided by a soft lining material (10). The back insert (14) is formed of the compression material (9) described herein. This arrangement provides: (i) user comfort, because the skin-contact layer is soft; (ii) an aesthetic appearance of the outer layer due to reduced wrinkling (and thus overall improved concealment when the garment (1) is worn); and (iii) increased breathability and comfort for the wearer through the breathable compression mesh.

[0098] The present invention also provides a method for compressing the torso of a wearer, comprising the steps of: providing an adjustable restraint garment around the torso of the wearer; conforming the garment to the torso by: engaging a first adjustment mechanism by selecting one of a series of cooperative engagement devices on a first side of the garment to releasably engage the front portion of the garment to the rear portion of the garment on the first side of the garment; engaging a second adjustment mechanism by selecting one of a series of cooperative engagement devices on a second side of the garment to releasably engage the front portion of the garment to the rear portion of the garment on the second side of the garment; and adjusting the compression applied to the torso by selectively releasing and re-engaging at least one of the cooperative engagement devices of the first and second adjustment mechanisms until a desired level of compression is achieved.

[0099] Figure 11A-11D An embodiment of a restraint garment (101) is shown, which has a long body and no sleeves, and is essentially constructed as a vest. Features of the restraint garment (101) are indicated by similar designations to those of the restraint garments (1, 1') for ease of reference.

[0100] The restraint (101) comprises a front (103) and a back (104), which join at the shoulder (113) and side seam (115). The back (104) is located at... Figure 11B As shown, it has a back insert (114) that extends horizontally across the back of the garment from seam (115) to seam (115). The back insert (114) is positioned directly below the armhole (105), intended to be close to the wearer's chest. This construction provides an outer layer (102) of compression material (as discussed herein with respect to garments (1, 1')) and an area for increased compression using the back insert (114). The depth of the back insert (114) is approximately 10-15 cm, but can be constructed to be shallower or deeper depending on the size of the garment (101) and the intended wearer. Increasing the compression in this area increases the binding capacity of the garment (101) while presenting a vest-like appearance on the exterior of the front (103), covering the appearance of the compression layer therein.

[0101] although Figure 11A-11D Not shown, the restraint (101) may be configured to have a lining layer (110) as part of at least one of the front (103) and the rear (104). In addition, the restraint (101) may have one or more compression mesh layers (116, 117) (as described herein with respect to restraint garments (1, 1')) to increase the compressive force across the front panel (103).

[0102] The restraint (101) is also envisioned to use flatlock seams to provide comfort and minimize the bulky appearance of the seams of the garment (101). A flatlock seam is a continuous seam that can further even out the compression force across the garment, thereby reducing wrinkling of the garment (101) or digging into the wearer's torso.

[0103] The restraint (101) in Figure 11A-11D The garment is shown as asymmetrical, but it is envisioned that the garment could be constructed to be symmetrical from the front (103) to the back (104) to allow the wearer to choose the reverse garment when wearing it.

[0104] The front part (103) is in Figure 11C and Figure 11D Two constructions are shown in the image. The first (101) has an inner compression mesh (109) extending to the shoulder (113), and the second (101') has an inner compression mesh (109) that stops before the shoulder (113) and joins only a portion of the neckline (108). The compression mesh (109) is shown stopping at the center line (ML) about halfway down from the front (103) and does not intersect with the ruffle (106) of the garment (101). However, it is conceivable that the coverage of the compression mesh (109) could be: (i) further down along the front (103) toward the ruffle (106); or (ii) retracted so as not to extend as far as the center line (ML) of the front (103).

[0105] Figure 12A-12B An embodiment of a restraint garment (201) is shown, which has a long body and short sleeves, and is essentially constructed as a T-shirt. Features of the restraint garment (201) are indicated using similar numbering to those of restraint garments (1, 1') for ease of reference. From the outside, the restraint garment (201) may be constructed without the markings of a restraint garment. Alternatively, such as Figure 13D As shown, the restraint (201) may provide a rear insert (214) to increase the breathability of the restraint (201).

[0106] Figures 13A-13D An embodiment of a restraint garment (201) is shown, which has a long body and short sleeves and is essentially constructed as a T-shirt. Features of the restraint garment (201) are indicated by similar designations to those of the restraint garments (1, 1') for ease of reference.

[0107] The restraint (201) comprises a front (203) and a back (204), joined at the shoulder (213) and side seam (215). The back (204) is located at... Figure 13DAs shown, it has a back insert (214) that extends horizontally across the back of the garment from seam (215) to seam (215). The back insert (214) is positioned directly below the armhole (205), intended to be close to the wearer's chest. This construction provides an outer layer (202) of compression material (as discussed herein with respect to garments (1, 1')) and an area for increased compression using the back insert (214). The depth of the back insert (214) is approximately 10-15 cm, but can be constructed to be shallower or deeper depending on the size of the garment (201) and the intended wearer. Increasing the compression in this area increases the garment's (201) binding capacity while presenting a T-shirt appearance on the outside of the front (203), covering the appearance of the compression layer therein.

[0108] although Figures 13A-13D Not shown, the restraint (201) may be configured to have a lining layer (210) as part of at least one of the front (203) and rear (204) garments. In addition, the restraint (201) may have one or more compression mesh layers (216, 217) (as described herein with respect to restraint garments (1, 1')) to increase the compressive force across the front panel (203).

[0109] The restraint (201) is also envisioned to use flatlock seams to provide comfort and minimize the bulky appearance of the seams of the garment (201). A flatlock seam is a continuous seam that can further even out the compression force across the garment, thereby reducing wrinkling of the garment (201) or digging into the wearer's torso.

[0110] The restraints (201) in Figures 13A-13D The garment is shown as asymmetrical, but it is envisioned that the garment could be constructed to be symmetrical from the front (203) to the back (204) to allow the wearer to choose the reverse garment when wearing it.

[0111] The front part (203) is in Figure 13A and Figure 13B Two constructions are shown in the image. The first (201) has an inner compression mesh (209) extending to the shoulder (213), and the second (201') has an inner compression mesh (209) that stops before the shoulder (213) and joins only a portion of the neckline (208). The compression mesh (209) is shown stopping at the center line (ML) about halfway down from the front (203) and does not intersect with the ruffle (206) of the garment (201). However, it is conceivable that the coverage of the compression mesh (209) could be: (i) further down along the front (103) toward the ruffle (206); or (ii) retracted so as not to extend as far as the center line (ML) of the front (203).

[0112] Figures 14A-14CAn embodiment of a restraint garment (301) is shown, which has a long body and long sleeves, and is essentially constructed as a long-sleeved T-shirt. Features of the restraint garment (301) are indicated by similar designations to those of the restraint garments (1, 1') for ease of reference.

[0113] The restraint (301) comprises a front (303) and a rear (304), joining at the shoulder (313) and side seam (315). The rear (304) is located at... Figure 14B As shown, it has a back insert (314) that extends horizontally across the back of the garment from seam (315) to seam (315). The back insert (314) is positioned directly below the armhole (305), intended to be close to the wearer's chest. This construction provides an outer layer (302) of compression material (as discussed herein with respect to garments (1, 1')) and an area for increased compression using the back insert (314). The depth of the back insert (314) is approximately 10-15 cm, but can be constructed to be shallower or deeper depending on the size of the garment (301) and the intended wearer. Increasing the compression in this area increases the garment's (301) binding capacity while presenting a vest-like appearance on the exterior of the front (303), covering the appearance of the compression layer therein.

[0114] although Figures 14A-14C Not shown, the restraint (101) may be configured to have a lining layer (310) as part of at least one of the front (303) and the rear (304). In addition, the restraint (301) may have one or more compression mesh layers (316, 317) (as described herein with respect to restraint garments (1, 1')) to increase the compressive force across the front panel (303).

[0115] The restraint (301) is also envisioned to use flatlock seams to provide comfort and minimize the bulky appearance of the seams of the garment (301). A flatlock seam is a continuous seam that can further even out the compression force across the garment, thereby reducing wrinkling of the garment (301) or digging into the wearer's torso.

[0116] The restraint (301) in Figures 14A-14C The garment is shown as asymmetrical, but it is envisioned that the garment could be constructed to be symmetrical from the front (303) to the back (304) to allow the wearer to choose the reverse garment when wearing it.

[0117] The front part (303) is in Figure 14CAs shown, it has an internal compression mesh (309) extending to the shoulder (313). The compression mesh (309) is shown stopping at the center line (ML) about halfway down from the front (303) and does not intersect with the ruffle (306) of the garment (301). However, it is conceivable that the coverage of the compression mesh (309) could be: (i) further down along the front (303) toward the ruffle (306); or (ii) retracted so as not to extend as far as the center line (ML) of the front (303).

[0118] Imagine that the restraint garments (1, 1', 101, 201, 301) could have different neckline lines (8), such as high neck or V-neck, depending on the different levels of compression sought. These different embodiments also provide the wearer with the flexibility to change their restraint (1) to better fit the clothing worn outside the restraint (1).

[0119] Those skilled in the art will understand that many variations and modifications can be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. Therefore, these embodiments should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive in all respects.

[0120] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. While any methods and materials similar to or equivalent to those described herein may also be used in the practice or testing of this invention, a limited number of exemplary methods and materials are described herein.

[0121] It should be understood that if this article cites any prior art publication, such citation does not constitute an acknowledgment that such publication constitutes common general knowledge in the field in Australia or any other country.

[0122] In the appended claims and the foregoing description of the invention, unless the context requires otherwise due to explicit language or necessary implication, the word “comprising” or variations such as “including” or “including” are used in an inclusive sense, that is, to specify the presence of the stated feature, but not to exclude the presence or addition of additional features in various embodiments of the invention.

Claims

1. A restraint garment for compressing the wearer's torso, comprising: A flexible layer, which is shaped to surround the wearer's torso and is configured to define the front and rear; A first adjustment mechanism engages with each of the front and rear portions to adjust the flexible layer around a first side of the wearer's torso; and A second adjustment mechanism engages with each of the front and rear portions to facilitate adjustment of the flexible layer around a second side of the wearer's torso. Each of the first and second adjustment mechanisms includes a cooperative engagement device defining a plurality of engagement structures, whereby each of the plurality of engagement structures provides a different level of compression to the wearer's torso.

2. The restraint garment according to claim 1, wherein the first cooperative engagement device and the second cooperative engagement device comprise a series of hooks and cooperative eyelets.

3. The restraint garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first cooperative engagement device and the second cooperative engagement device include a series of protrusions and cooperative recesses, the cooperative recesses being used to receive the protrusions.

4. The restraint garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first cooperative engagement device and the second cooperative engagement device comprise a plurality of two-piece snap fasteners or snap fasteners.

5. The restraint garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first cooperative engagement device and the second cooperative engagement device comprise a plurality of buttons and cooperative buttonholes.

6. The restraint garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first cooperative joining device and the second cooperative joining device comprise a plurality of annular fabric strips and at least one cooperative strip of annularly joined fabric.

7. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the front portion and the rear portion are formed from a single body layer.

8. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the front portion and the rear portion are configured to have an opening therebetween for the wearer's head to pass through the opening.

9. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first adjustment mechanism of the pair of adjustment mechanisms is disposed on the left side of the garment, and the second adjustment mechanism of the pair of adjustment mechanisms is disposed on the right side of the garment.

10. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the pair of adjustment mechanisms are configured to adjust the overlap between the distal edges of the front and rear portions of at least one of the left and right sides of the garment.

11. The restraint garment of claim 10, wherein the adjustment of the overlap between the distal edges of the front and rear portions alters the perimeter of the restraint garment, thereby increasing or decreasing the level of compression applied to the wearer's torso.

12. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the pair of adjustment mechanisms are arranged to engage the distal edge of the front portion with the distal edge of the rear portion and hold these distal edges in a fixed spatial relationship, thereby adjusting the perimeter or the perimeter of the restraint garment to tension the front and rear portions of the garment, thereby applying a compressive force to a target area of ​​the wearer's torso.

13. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the flexible layer comprises a compression material layer.

14. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the flexible layer comprises a plurality of fabric layers.

15. The restraint garment of claim 14, wherein one of the plurality of fabric layers is a compression material.

16. The restraint garment of claim 14, wherein one of the plurality of fabric layers is a high-compression material and one of the plurality of fabric layers is a low-compression material.

17. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one of the plurality of fabric layers is a mesh material.

18. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein at least two of the plurality of fabric layers are mesh materials.

19. The restraint garment according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the at least two mesh material layers are aligned and oriented to align the texture / pile of the material layers.

20. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least two mesh material layers are misaligned to offset the texture / pile of the material layers.

21. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein one of the plurality of fabric layers is a lining material.

22. The restraint garment of claim 17 or 18, wherein the mesh material layer extends through the entire front portion of the garment.

23. The restraint garment of claim 17 or 18, wherein the mesh material layer extends partially through the front portion of the garment.

24. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the rear portion includes an insert, the rear portion includes a first material, and the insert includes a second material.

25. The restraint garment of claim 24, wherein the insert extends vertically along the rear portion.

26. The restraint garment of claim 24, wherein the insert extends horizontally through the rear portion.

27. The restraint garment according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the insert comprises a mesh material.

28. The restraint garment of claim 27, wherein the insert comprises a compressed mesh material.

29. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a flatlock stitch is used at the seams of the garment.

30. The restraint garment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one seam of the garment is coated with a gel tape.

31. A method for compressing the torso of a wearer, comprising the following steps: An adjustable restraint garment is provided around the wearer's torso; The garment is fitted to the torso in the following manner: The first adjustment mechanism is engaged by selecting one of a series of cooperative engagement devices on the first side of the garment to releasably engage the front part of the garment to the rear part of the garment on the first side of the garment. The second adjustment mechanism is engaged by selecting one of a series of cooperative engagement devices on the second side of the garment to releasably engage the front portion of the garment to the rear portion of the garment on the second side of the garment; and The compression applied to the torso is adjusted by selectively releasing and re-engaging at least one of the cooperative engagement devices of the first and second adjustment mechanisms until the desired compression level is reached.

Images