A method of inducing blastocyst formation in pluripotent embryonic stem cells
By combining GSK3 inhibitors, FGF activators, and PDGFr pathway activators, a novel embryonic stem cell culture system was constructed, which solved the problem of low chimerism efficiency of mouse pluripotent embryonic stem cells and achieved highly efficient chimerism of pluripotent embryonic stem cells into the embryo, which can completely replace the function of epiblast cells in the blastocyst.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGZHOU NAT LAB
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology, the chimerism efficiency of mouse pluripotent embryonic stem cells is low and they cannot effectively form normal fetuses. The roles of FGF4 and PDGFra signaling pathways in the formation of Epi, PrE and TE in blastocysts have not been fully elucidated.
A novel embryonic stem cell culture system was constructed by combining GSK3 inhibitors, FGF activators, and PDGFr pathway activators, particularly CHIR-99021, FGF4, and PDGF-AA, with heparin, to induce blastocysts to form pluripotent embryonic stem cells.
The study achieved highly efficient chimerism of pluripotent embryonic stem cells into the embryo, with a chimerism efficiency of at least 75%. These cells can completely replace the function of epiblast cells in the blastocyst and do not differentiate into PrE and TE lineages, thus providing a highly efficient pluripotent embryonic stem cell model.
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Abstract
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