Biomimetic nanodelivery systems, methods of making and using the same

By constructing a biomimetic nanodelivery system with a "core-shell-membrane" structure, the targeting and hepatotoxicity issues of MCC950 in the treatment of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury were solved, achieving efficient drug delivery and cardioprotective effects.

CN122398749APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17FUWAI HOSPITAL CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI & PEKING UNION MEDICAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, MCC950, as an NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor, has problems such as poor targeting, easy clearance and hepatotoxicity in the treatment of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, making it difficult to achieve an effective therapeutic concentration in the heart.

Method used

A biomimetic nanodelivery system is designed, using mesoporous polydopamine as the core, with cationic liposomes and macrophage membranes sequentially coated on the outer layer to form a "core-shell-membrane" structure. It utilizes ROS/pH dual-responsive release and inflammatory chemotaxis targeting capabilities to achieve efficient drug delivery and inhibition of pyroptosis.

Benefits of technology

This approach achieves highly efficient targeted drug delivery to the site of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, reduces liver distribution, lowers hepatotoxicity, significantly inhibits cardiomyocyte pyroptosis, alleviates myocardial damage, and improves treatment efficiency.

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Abstract

本发明涉及生物医药技术领域,具体涉及一种仿生纳米递送系统及其制备方法和应用。该仿生纳米递送系统包含载药内核、包覆于所述载药内核表面的阳离子脂质体以及包覆于所述阳离子脂质体表面的巨噬细胞膜,所述载药内核为负载有药物的介孔聚多巴胺。本发明以载药介孔聚多巴胺为核心,外层依次包覆阳离子脂质体和巨噬细胞膜,形成“核‑壳‑膜”的三层结构设计,构建了一种新型的仿生纳米递送系统,利用各层之间的协同作用,使得该仿生纳米递送系统可实现炎症趋化靶向递送、ROS / pH双重响应性释放和细胞焦亡抑制,从而有效治疗心肌缺血再灌注损伤,同时避免肝毒性。
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