Blending device for processing selenium-enriched bio-organic fertilizer
By setting up a grinding and stirring mechanism in the mixing device, the problem of inconsistent size and shape of raw materials is solved, and the uniform and fine raw materials are achieved and the stability and effective utilization of fertilizer are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421111351.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The size and shape of raw materials that have not been grounded are inconsistent, making it difficult to achieve uniform mixing during the mixing process, affecting the stability and consistency of the product.
A mixing device including a grinding mechanism, agitating mechanism and a collection mechanism is designed. The eccentric grinding roller and the adjustment ring are used to perform fine grinding, and the stirring rod is driven by a dual-axis motor to ensure uniform stirring, ensuring uniform and fine raw material particles and sufficient mixing. .
It improves the active surface area of the raw materials, promotes nutrient release and microbial adhesion, enhances the effective utilization rate of fertilizers and the consistency and stability of products, and avoids precipitation and local concentration differences.
Smart Images
Figure CN222266951U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a mixing device for processing selenium-enriched biological organic fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, a mixing device for reducing soil heavy metal fertilizers is disclosed with publication number CN218688923U, which includes a stirring mechanism, a loading mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The stirring mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the bracket, the loading mechanism is arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the stirring mechanism, and the feeding mechanism outlet is arranged at a place in the fermentation tank. The loading mechanism includes a base, an installation groove is arranged inside the base, and a first conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a place on the upper side of the base.
[0003] During the use of this device, the size and shape of the raw material particles that have not been ground are inconsistent, which makes it difficult to achieve uniform mixing during the mixing process, resulting in unbalanced ingredients and quality fluctuations, affecting the stability and consistency of the product. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mixing device for processing selenium-enriched biological organic fertilizer, which solves the problem that the raw material particles that have not been ground are inconsistent in size and shape, which makes it difficult to achieve uniform mixing during the mixing process, resulting in unbalanced ingredients, quality fluctuations, and affecting the stability and consistency of the product by setting a grinding mechanism.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer, comprising a rectangular bottom plate, on which a grinding mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a collecting mechanism are arranged;
[0007] The grinding mechanism includes a driving assembly, a grinding assembly and an adjusting assembly. The driving assembly includes a mixing box arranged above a rectangular bottom plate. A motor support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box. A dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on the top of the motor support plate. A guide plate is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box. The grinding box is fixedly installed on the top of the guide plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the grinding assembly includes an eccentric grinding roller arranged in a grinding box, the bottom end of the eccentric grinding roller is fixedly connected to the top output shaft of the dual-axis motor, an adjusting ring is slidably installed in the grinding box, a support frame 1 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the grinding box, a rotating groove is opened at the bottom of the support frame 1, the top end of the eccentric grinding roller extends into the rotating groove and is adapted to the rotating groove, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly installed on the top end of the adjusting ring, a plurality of the connecting rods all penetrate the support frame 1 and are slidably connected to the support frame 1, and a support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top end of a plurality of the connecting rods.
[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the first support frame, a threaded rod is threadedly mounted on the second support frame, and the end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0010] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring component 1 and a stirring component 2, the stirring component 1 includes a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the stirring box, the rotating shaft passes through the stirring box and is rotatably connected to the stirring box, the rotating shaft passes through the motor support plate and is rotatably connected to the motor support plate, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom output shaft of the dual-axis motor, and a plurality of stirring rods 1 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the stirring component 2 includes a plurality of stirring rods 2 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and stirring pins are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the plurality of stirring rods 2. Two cover plates are hingedly mounted on the bottom end of the stirring box, and rectangular blocks are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two cover plates. Fixed rods are slidably mounted on the two rectangular blocks, and the fixed rods respectively penetrate the two rectangular blocks.
[0012] Furthermore, the collecting mechanism includes two L-shaped blocks fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular bottom plate, a collecting box is slidably installed on one side of the two L-shaped blocks close to each other, a handle is fixedly installed on the front of the collecting box, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mixing box, and a feed port is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding box.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting a grinding mechanism, when it is necessary to mix organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer can be poured into the grinding box through the feed port, and the double-shaft motor is started. The double-shaft motor drives the eccentric grinding roller to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer is ground under the cooperation of the eccentric grinding roller and the adjusting ring, and then enters the mixing box through the guide plate, so that the raw materials can be finely ground to make the raw material particles more uniform and fine, which is helpful to increase the active surface area of the raw materials, promote the release of nutrients and the attachment of microorganisms in the subsequent process, thereby improving the effective utilization rate of the fertilizer, and it is easier to be attached and decomposed by microorganisms, and promote the fermentation process. The smaller the raw material particles are, the easier it is for microorganisms to invade their interior, accelerate the decomposition and conversion of organic matter, and improve the nutrition of fertilizers;
[0015] 2. By setting a stirring mechanism, when the dual-axis motor drives the eccentric grinding roller to rotate, it will also drive the stirring rods 1 and 2 on the rotating shaft and the stirring pins on the stirring rod 2 to rotate, so that the ground organic fertilizer can be evenly stirred, so that raw materials of different types and particle sizes can be fully mixed together, which is helpful to achieve uniform distribution of raw materials, ensure full contact and reaction of various components, improve the consistency and stability of products, prevent precipitation, maintain the uniform dispersion of raw materials, and avoid local concentration differences.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of a mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C in the figure.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Rectangular bottom plate; 2. Mixing box; 4. Motor support plate; 5. Double-axis motor; 6. Guide plate; 7. Grinding box; 9. Grinding roller; 10. Adjusting ring; 11. Support frame 1; 12. Rotating groove; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Support frame 2; 15. Motor; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Stirring rod 1; 19. Stirring rod 2; 20. Stirring nail; 21. Cover plate; 22. Rectangular block; 23. Fixed rod; 24. L-shaped block; 25. Collecting box; 26. Handle; 27. Support leg; 28. Feed inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer, comprising a rectangular bottom plate 1, on which a grinding mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a collecting mechanism are arranged;
[0027] The grinding mechanism includes a driving assembly, a grinding assembly and an adjusting assembly. The driving assembly includes a mixing box 2 arranged above a rectangular bottom plate 1. A motor support plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box 2. A dual-axis motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the motor support plate 4. A guide plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box 2. A grinding box 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide plate 6.
[0028] Among them Figure 4 As shown, the grinding assembly includes an eccentric grinding roller 9 arranged in a grinding box 7, the bottom end of the eccentric grinding roller 9 is fixedly connected to the top output shaft of the dual-axis motor 5, an adjusting ring 10 is slidably installed in the grinding box 7, a support frame 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the grinding box 7, a rotating groove 12 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 11, the top end of the eccentric grinding roller 9 extends into the rotating groove 12 and is adapted to the rotating groove 12, a plurality of connecting rods 13 are fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting ring 10, the plurality of connecting rods 13 all penetrate the support frame 11 and are slidably connected to the support frame 11, and a support frame 2 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of connecting rods 13.
[0029] By setting up the grinding component, the raw materials can be finely ground to make the raw material particles more uniform and fine, which helps to increase the active surface area of the raw materials, promote the release of nutrients and the attachment of microorganisms in the subsequent process, thereby improving the effective utilization rate of the fertilizer.
[0030] Among them Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a motor 15 fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 11 , and a threaded rod 16 is threadedly mounted on the support frame 2 14 , and the end of the threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 15 .
[0031] By setting the adjustment component, the particle size and distribution of the final product can be controlled. Organic fertilizers with different particle sizes are suitable for different application occasions and crop requirements, and can meet the personalized needs of users.
[0032] Among them Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring component 1 and a stirring component 2. The stirring component 1 includes a rotating shaft 17 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the stirring box 2. The rotating shaft 17 passes through the stirring box 2 and is rotatably connected to the stirring box 2. The rotating shaft 17 passes through the motor support plate 4 and is rotatably connected to the motor support plate 4. The top end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom output shaft of the dual-axis motor 5, and a plurality of stirring rods 18 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 17.
[0033] By setting up the stirring component one, raw materials of different types and particle sizes can be fully mixed together, which helps to achieve uniform distribution of the raw materials, ensure that each component is fully contacted and reacted, and improve the consistency and stability of the product.
[0034] Among them Figure 5 As shown, the stirring component 2 includes a plurality of stirring rods 19 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 17, stirring pins 20 are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the plurality of stirring rods 19, two cover plates 21 are hingedly mounted on the bottom end of the stirring box 2, rectangular blocks 22 are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two cover plates 21, fixing rods 23 are slidably mounted on the two rectangular blocks 22, and the fixing rods 23 pass through the two rectangular blocks 22 respectively.
[0035] By setting up the stirring component 2, it is possible to prevent precipitation from occurring, maintain a uniform dispersion state of the raw materials, and avoid local concentration differences.
[0036] Among them Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the collecting mechanism includes two L-shaped blocks 24 fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular bottom plate 1, a collecting box 25 is slidably mounted on one side of the two L-shaped blocks 24 close to each other, a handle 26 is fixedly mounted on the front of the collecting box 25, a plurality of supporting legs 27 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mixing box 2, and a feed port 28 is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinding box 7.
[0037] By setting up a collection mechanism, production efficiency can be improved. It can reduce the downtime of the processing device, avoid the accumulation of finished products in the processing area, and maintain the continuous operation of the production line.
[0038] A specific application of the present embodiment is: when in use, first start the motor 15 as needed, the motor 15 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, so that the support frame 2 14 on the threaded rod 16 drives the adjusting ring 10 to move upward or downward through the connecting rod 13, thereby adjusting the gap between the adjusting ring 10 and the eccentric grinding roller 9, and then pour the organic fertilizer into the grinding box 7 through the feed port 28, start the double-axis motor 5, the double-axis motor 5 drives the eccentric grinding roller 9 to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer is ground by the mutual cooperation of the eccentric grinding roller 9 and the adjusting ring 10, and then enters the mixing box 2 through the guide plate 6. At this time, the double-axis motor 5 drives the stirring rod 1 18 and the stirring rod 2 19 on the rotating shaft 17 and the stirring nail 20 on the stirring rod 2 19 while driving the eccentric grinding roller 9 to rotate, and the ground organic fertilizer is evenly stirred, and then the fixing rods 23 on the two rectangular blocks 22 are pulled out, and the two cover plates 21 are opened, so that the organic fertilizer in the mixing box 2 falls into the collecting box 25 and the handle 26 is pulled to take it out.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0040] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer, comprising a rectangular bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The rectangular bottom plate (1) is provided with a grinding mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a collecting mechanism; The grinding mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a grinding assembly and an adjusting assembly. The driving assembly comprises a mixing box (2) arranged above a rectangular bottom plate (1). A motor support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mixing box (2). A dual-axis motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor support plate (4). A guide plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mixing box (2). A grinding box (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide plate (6).
2. A mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises an eccentric grinding roller (9) arranged in a grinding box (7), the bottom end of the eccentric grinding roller (9) is fixedly connected to the top output shaft of the dual-axis motor (5), an adjusting ring (10) is slidably installed in the grinding box (7), a support frame 1 (11) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the grinding box (7), a rotation groove (12) is provided at the bottom of the support frame 1 (11), the top end of the eccentric grinding roller (9) extends into the rotation groove (12) and is adapted to the rotation groove (12), a plurality of connecting rods (13) are fixedly installed at the top end of the adjusting ring (10), the plurality of connecting rods (13) all penetrate the support frame 1 (11) and are slidably connected to the support frame 1 (11), and a support frame 2 (14) is fixedly installed at the top end of the plurality of connecting rods (13).
3. A mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly comprises a motor (15) fixedly mounted on the top of the first support frame (11), a threaded rod (16) is threadedly mounted on the second support frame (14), and the end of the threaded rod (16) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (15).
4. A mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring component 1 and a stirring component 2, wherein the stirring component 1 comprises a rotating shaft (17) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the stirring box (2), the rotating shaft (17) passes through the stirring box (2) and is rotatably connected to the stirring box (2), the rotating shaft (17) passes through the motor support plate (4) and is rotatably connected to the motor support plate (4), the top end of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom output shaft of the dual-axis motor (5), and a plurality of stirring rods 1 (18) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (17).
5. A mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The stirring assembly 2 comprises a plurality of stirring rods 2 (19) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (17), stirring pins (20) being fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the plurality of stirring rods 2 (19), two cover plates (21) being hingedly mounted on the bottom ends of the stirring box (2), rectangular blocks (22) being fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two cover plates (21), fixing rods (23) being slidably mounted on the two rectangular blocks (22), and the fixing rods (23) respectively passing through the two rectangular blocks (22).
6. A mixing device for processing selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collecting mechanism comprises two L-shaped blocks (24) fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular bottom plate (1); a collecting box (25) is slidably mounted on one side of the two L-shaped blocks (24) close to each other; a handle (26) is fixedly mounted on the front of the collecting box (25); a plurality of supporting legs (27) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mixing box (2); and a feed port (28) is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinding box (7).