Position adjusting bolster for postoperative paralysis

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of body position pads, and discloses a body position adjusting bolster for postoperative paralysis, which comprises a bolster seat, the bolster seat is in a right triangle shape, the bottom of the bolster seat is horizontal, the included angle between the bolster seat and the horizontal plane is 30-40 degrees, the bolster seat is sequentially divided into a head cushion, a neck cushion and a body cushion from top to bottom, and a high semi-reclining position lying body surface is formed at the upper part of the bolster seat; a head groove is formed in the middle of the head cushion, a groove body is concave downwards in an arc shape, and a limiting protruding block is integrally connected to the portion, on one side of the edge of the head groove, of the head cushion; the upper surface of the neck pad protrudes out of the high semi-reclining position lying body surface, and an open arc-shaped neck groove is formed in the middle of the neck pad. By means of the head cushion, the neck cushion and the body cushion on the cushion seat, a patient can lie stably at a high semi-reclining position when the head tilts laterally, the lying comfort level is improved, throat secretions can be prevented from entering an airway to cause suffocation, the anxiety degree of the patient can be reduced, the comfort level is improved, and the inclined upward posture of the patient at the high semi-reclining position can be matched with a nurse for treatment more easily. Therefore, the satisfaction degree of family members is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of body position pads, in particular to a body position adjustment pad for postoperative paralysis. Background Art

[0002] This vascular surgery department mainly focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of peripheral vascular diseases other than cerebrovascular and cardiovascular diseases. At present, domestic hospitals still use the traditional position in nursing textbooks for the positioning of patients after general anesthesia, that is, lying flat on their backs without pillows for 6 hours, to prevent vomiting and suffocation or aspiration pneumonia when the patient is not awake. However, in clinical practice, patients are often conscious after returning to the ward from the recovery room after surgery, and lying flat on their backs without pillows will increase the patient's discomfort. With the continuous development of nursing concepts, modern nursing models pay more attention to "people-oriented", and while completing treatment, it is also necessary to reduce the patient's pain as much as possible.

[0003] Therefore, the authors proposed a posture adjustment pillow for postoperative paralysis to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a body position adjustment pillow for postoperative paralysis, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a body position adjustment pillow for postoperative paralysis, comprising:

[0006] The cushion seat is in the shape of a right triangle, with a horizontal bottom and an angle of 30°-40° with the horizontal plane. From top to bottom, it is divided into a head cushion, a neck cushion and a body cushion, and a high semi-recumbent lying surface is formed on the upper part of the cushion seat;

[0007] The headrest has a head groove in the middle, the groove body is arc-shaped and concave, and a limiting protrusion is integrated on the headrest on one side of the head groove;

[0008] The upper surface of the neck pad protrudes from the high semi-recumbent lying surface, and an open arc-shaped neck groove is set in the middle. The height of the groove from top to bottom is 3-5cm;

[0009] The body pad has two symmetrically arranged strips detachably connected on the upper surface. It is in the shape of a long strip, each strip corresponds to one arm of the patient, and the top restrains the patient's armpit.

[0010] As an optional solution of the postoperative paralysis position adjustment pillow of the utility model, the cushion seat includes a sponge block, which is in the shape of a right-angled triangle, and a waterproof leather cover is sewn on the outside of the sponge block.

[0011] As an optional solution of the body position adjustment pillow for postoperative paralysis of the present invention, the horizontal bottom surface of the leather cover is provided with an anti-slip layer.

[0012] As an optional solution of the postoperative paralysis position adjustment pillow of the utility model, the anti-slip layer is configured as a PU coating and is evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the leather cover.

[0013] As an optional solution of the postoperative paralysis position adjustment pillow of the utility model, the anti-slip layer is rubber synapses evenly glued to the bottom surface of the leather cover at equal intervals, and the bottom surface has an arc-shaped convexity.

[0014] As an optional solution of the postoperative paralysis position adjustment pillow of the utility model, the limiting protrusion is in a strip-shaped structure and is arranged upright along the cushion seat.

[0015] As an optional solution for the postoperative paralysis posture adjustment pillow described in the utility model, the clamping strip is composed of a sponge strip covered with a leather cover, a bristle sticker is glued to the bottom surface of the clamping strip, and a round bristle sticker is glued to the leather cover surface of the body pad, and the round bristle stickers are arranged in two groups symmetrically at intervals laterally, and each group has at least two symmetrically arranged ones, which cooperate with the bristle stickers to form a detachable Velcro.

[0016] As an optional solution of the postoperative paralysis position adjustment pillow of the utility model, a pressing portion is provided on the top of the clamping strip, the pressing portion has an arc-shaped structure, and a restraining groove is formed in the side space of the clamping strip.

[0017] As an optional solution of the postoperative paralysis position adjustment pillow of the utility model, the clamping strip is provided with a restraining groove, which is open at both ends and the upper end, and the groove body is an arc-shaped structure.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The head pad, neck pad and body pad on the cushion seat allow the patient to lie stably in a high semi-recumbent position with the head tilted to the side, improving bed comfort and preventing throat secretions from entering the airway and causing suffocation. This helps reduce the patient's anxiety and improves comfort. The patient's upward tilted posture makes it easier for the nurse to cooperate with treatment, facilitates observation of the condition, and improves family satisfaction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of Example 1 of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of Example 2 of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of Example 3 of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. cushion seat; 101. sponge block; 102. leather cover; 103. PU coating; 104. rubber contact; 2. body pad; 201. card strip; 202. bristle sticker; 203. round hair sticker; 204. pressing part; 205. restraint groove; 3. neck pad; 301. neck groove; 4. head pad; 401. head groove; 402. limiting protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , a body position adjustment pillow for postoperative paralysis, comprising:

[0029] The cushion 1 is in the shape of a right triangle, with a horizontal bottom and an angle of 30°-40° with the horizontal plane. From top to bottom, it is divided into a head cushion 4, a neck cushion 3 and a body cushion 2, and a high semi-recumbent lying surface is formed on the upper part of the cushion 1;

[0030] In this embodiment 1, the cushion 1 includes a sponge block 101 in the shape of a right triangle, with a waterproof leather cover 102 sewn onto the outside of the sponge block 101. Specifically, the cushion 1 is mainly composed of the sponge block 101, which is a high-density elastic memory foam that provides a flexible and comfortable position for the patient to lie on. The leather cover 102 is easy to clean and convenient to use.

[0031] In this embodiment 1, in order to prevent the cushion 1 from slipping and moving on the bed: the horizontal bottom surface of the leather cover 102 is provided with an anti-slip layer for contacting the bed surface, reducing the cushion 1 from sliding on the bed and stabilizing the patient's high semi-recumbent lying posture.

[0032] In this embodiment 1, the anti-slip layer is configured as a PU coating 103 , which is evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the leather cover 102 .

[0033] It should be noted that the PU coating 103 is an existing polyurethane spray adhesive layer, a conventional anti-slip layer used on fabrics.

[0034] The headrest 4 has a central, curved, concave head groove 401. A limiting protrusion 402 is integrally connected to the headrest 4 on one side of the head groove 401. In this embodiment 1, the limiting protrusion 402 is a strip-shaped structure, arranged vertically along the cushion base 1. When a patient lies on the headrest 4 with their head tilted to one side, one side of their face rests in the head groove 401 and the back of their head rests against the side of the limiting protrusion 402, preventing the head from tilting to the side.

[0035] It should be noted that because the patient's consciousness is unstable in the post-anesthesia stage, sometimes awake and sometimes drowsy, it is safer to tilt the head to one side to prevent throat secretions from entering the airway and causing suffocation.

[0036] The upper surface of the neck pad 3 protrudes from the high semi-recumbent lying surface, and an open arc-shaped neck groove 301 is provided in the middle. The height of the groove from top to bottom is 3-5 cm; the patient's neck is clamped in the neck groove 301 of the neck pad 3. The length of the neck groove 301 from top to bottom is 3-5 cm, which is smaller than the neck length of an average patient, limiting the patient's neck and preventing the head from being distorted.

[0037] The body pad 2 is detachably connected to two symmetrically arranged clips 201 on the upper surface, and is in the shape of a long strip. Each clip 201 corresponds to one arm of the patient, and the top restrains the patient's armpit to limit the upper body posture.

[0038] In this embodiment 1, the retaining strip 201 is composed of a sponge strip wrapped in a leather cover. A bristle patch 202 is glued to the bottom surface of the retaining strip 201, and a round bristle patch 203 is glued to the surface of the leather cover 102 of the body pad 2. The round bristle patches 203 are arranged in two groups with symmetrical spacing, each group containing at least two symmetrically arranged strips. Together with the bristle patches 202, they form a removable Velcro. In other words, the retaining strips 201 are positioned according to the different arm spacings generated by the patient's body shape and actual clinical needs. Each retaining strip 201 is arranged vertically, with the top resting against the patient's armpit, to control the upper body posture.

[0039] In this embodiment 1, a pressing portion 204 is provided at the top of the clip 201. The pressing portion 204 is an arc-shaped structure, and a restraining groove 205 is formed in the side space of the clip 201. During use, the pressing portion 204 is pressed against the patient's armpits, and the two arms are placed on the side of the clip 201. The body is restrained in the restraining groove 205, maintaining a stable tilt posture and preventing it from sliding down.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Refer to the partial structure in Example 1, and then refer to Figure 4 , see another anti-slip method of the cushion 1:

[0042] In this embodiment 2, the anti-slip layer is rubber synapses 104 evenly glued to the bottom surface of the leather cover 102 at equal intervals. The bottom surface has an arc-shaped protrusion, and the protrusion can press down on the concave bed surface, rubbing and hooking the bed surface to stabilize the position of the cushion 1.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] Based on Example 1 and Example 2, please refer to Figure 5 , see another form of physical restraint:

[0045] In this embodiment 3, the clamping strip 201 is provided with a restraining groove 205, which is open at both ends and the top, and has an arc-shaped structure. When in use, the patient's two arms are placed in the restraining grooves 205 respectively, and the body is restrained in the restraining grooves 205 to maintain a stable tilted posture and prevent sliding.

[0046] That is, through the head pad 4, neck pad 3 and body pad 2 on the cushion base 1, the patient can lie stably in a high semi-recumbent position with the head tilted to the side, thereby improving the comfort of lying in bed, preventing throat secretions from entering the airway and causing suffocation, and helping to reduce the patient's anxiety level and improve comfort. The patient's tilted upward posture in the high semi-recumbent position makes it easier for the nurse to cooperate with the treatment, facilitates the observation of the condition, and improves the family satisfaction.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A body position adjustment pillow for postoperative paralysis, characterized in that: include: The cushion seat (1) is in the shape of a right triangle, with a horizontal bottom and an angle of 30°-40° with the horizontal plane. It is divided into a head cushion (4), a neck cushion (3) and a body cushion (2) from top to bottom, and a high semi-recumbent lying surface is formed on the upper part of the cushion seat (1); The head pad (4) is provided with a head groove (401) in the middle, the groove body is arc-shaped and concave, and a limiting protrusion (402) is integrally connected to the head pad (4) on one side of the edge of the head groove (401); The neck pad (3) has an upper surface that protrudes from the upper semi-recumbent lying surface, and an open arc-shaped neck groove (301) is provided in the middle, and the height of the groove from top to bottom is 3-5 cm; The body pad (2) is detachably connected to two symmetrically arranged clips (201) on the upper surface and is in the shape of a long strip. Each clip (201) corresponds to one arm of the patient, and the top portion constrains the patient's armpit.

2. The postoperative paralysis posture adjustment pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cushion seat (1) comprises a sponge block (101) which is in the shape of a right triangle. A waterproof leather cover (102) is sewn and wrapped around the outside of the sponge block (101).

3. The postoperative paralysis posture adjustment pillow according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal bottom surface of the leather cover (102) is provided with an anti-slip layer.

4. The postoperative paralysis posture adjustment pillow according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-slip layer is configured as a PU coating (103) and is evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the leather cover (102).

5. The postoperative paralysis posture adjustment pillow according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-slip layer is a rubber synapse (104) uniformly glued to the bottom surface of the leather cover (102) at equal intervals, and the bottom surface is arc-shaped and convex.

6. The postoperative paralysis posture adjustment pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting protrusion (402) is in a strip-shaped structure and is arranged vertically along the cushion seat (1).

7. The postoperative paralysis posture adjustment pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card strip (201) is composed of a sponge strip wrapped in a leather cover. A bristle sticker (202) is glued to the bottom surface of the card strip (201). A round bristle sticker (203) is glued to the surface of the leather cover (102) of the body pad (2). The round bristle stickers (203) are arranged in two groups symmetrically at intervals in the transverse direction, and each group has at least two symmetrically arranged bristle stickers (202) to form a detachable Velcro.

8. The postoperative paralysis posture adjustment pillow according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressing portion (204) is provided on the top of the clamping strip (201), the pressing portion (204) is an arc-shaped structure, and a restraining groove (205) is formed in the side space of the clamping strip (201).

9. The postoperative paralysis posture adjustment pillow according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping strip (201) is provided with a restraining groove (205), which is open at both ends and the upper end, and the groove body has an arc-shaped structure.

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