Front tooth shaping device
By designing the curved plate body and lip line cutting end cap structure of the anterior teeth shaper, the problems of tooth misalignment and oral and lip muscle training in patients with deep overbite and deep overjet are solved, and effective tooth correction and oral and lip muscle function restoration are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422702059.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are unable to effectively correct tooth misalignment problems in patients with deep overbite and deep overjet, and are also unable to provide personalized oral and lip muscle training for different degrees of upper and lower lip laxity, resulting in unstable wearing and poor correction effects.
A front teeth shaping device is designed, which includes an upper lip induction section and a lower lip induction section of an arc-shaped plate body, and is provided with a lip line and an incisal end cap. The lip line guides the upper lip to stretch and the lower lip to tighten, and the incisal end cap presses against the incisal end of the upper front teeth, and the synergistic effect generates an inward retraction and pressing force. The groove design of the arc-shaped plate body avoids the lip and cheek frenulum in the mouth, thereby achieving lip muscle training and tooth correction.
It effectively eliminates the gap between the upper and lower lips, restores normal lip shape and lip muscle tension, improves the correction effect, avoids the problems of excessive stretching of the lower lip and insufficient stretching of the upper lip caused by traditional devices, and enhances wearing stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223365683U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oral medicine, in particular to an anterior tooth shaper. Background Art
[0002] Due to the malposition of the upper and lower anterior teeth (deep overbite and deep overjet), there is an obstacle to the closure of the upper and lower lips, and the upper and lower lips cannot close naturally. The most common closure obstacle is that the upper anterior teeth are labially inclined or protruded, resulting in the relaxation of the upper lip and insufficient functional development of the upper lip, manifested as a short upper lip. Due to the anteroposterior malposition of the upper and lower anterior teeth, the lower anterior teeth are located behind the upper anterior teeth, creating a large gap between the upper and lower anterior teeth. The lower lip often fills this space, leading to eversion of the lower lip and deepening of the mentolabial sulcus. If not effectively corrected during the growth and development period of children, it is difficult to make up for it after passing the growth and development period, resulting in a permanent short upper lip, and it is even more difficult to correct in adulthood.
[0003] For patients with deep overbite and deep overjet, due to the large anteroposterior position difference between the upper and lower anterior teeth, currently only the vestibular shield is used for correction. However, since the degree of relaxation of the upper and lower lips in such patients is also different, the goals of lip muscle training are also different. The goal of upper lip muscle function training is to extend the upper lip, and the goal of lower lip muscle function training is to tighten the lower lip and reduce the eversion of the lip. For different lip muscle training goals, the traditional rigid vestibular shield or the vestibular shield made by reducing the gap between the upper and lower anterior teeth after mandibular protrusion still cannot meet the requirements, and there will also be a situation of unstable wearing. For children, it is difficult to maintain the mandibular protrusion position for a long time.
[0004] The "occlusion" in the present utility model is a professional term in stomatology, and its English is occlusion. The character "牙合" is composed of the left and right parts of a single Chinese character, and it cannot be found in the common font library, so it is written separately as "牙合". Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, and to provide an anterior tooth shaper that can be used for both tooth correction and lip muscle training.
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The technical solution of the present utility model is to provide an anterior tooth shaper, which is arranged between the human dentition and the lips and cheeks, and includes an arc-shaped plate body adapted to the oral vestibule.
[0008] The arc-shaped plate body includes an upper lip induction section for covering the upper teeth and a lower lip induction section for covering the lower teeth and supporting the lower lip. The arc-shaped plate body includes an upper lip induction section for covering the upper teeth and a lower lip induction section for covering the lower teeth and supporting the lower lip. A lip line facing the lips and filling the gap between the upper and lower lips is provided at the junction of the upper lip induction section and the lower lip induction section. The upper part of the lower lip induction section is an incisal end cap that protrudes toward the upper front teeth and rests against the incisal end of the upper front teeth.
[0009] In some specific embodiments, the upper edge of the arc-shaped plate body is provided with a plurality of grooves for avoiding the frenulum of the lips and cheeks of the oral cavity.
[0010] In some specific embodiments, there are three grooves, which are used to avoid the buccal frenulum on the left side of the oral cavity, the lip frenulum in the middle of the oral cavity, and the buccal frenulum on the right side of the oral cavity, respectively.
[0011] In some specific embodiments, the groove and the arc-shaped plate bodies on both sides have a height range of (1.0-3.0) cm.
[0012] In some specific embodiments, taking the horizontal plane where the lip line is located as the reference plane, the tangent angle between the reference plane and the upper lip induction section is in the range of 73° to 91°, the tangent angle between the reference plane and the lower lip induction section is in the range of 45° to 78°, and the tangent angle between the reference plane and the cut end cap is in the range of 2° to 26°.
[0013] The tangent line between the reference plane and the upper lip induction section can be understood as: taking the connection point between the lip line and the arc-shaped plate body as the starting point, a ray is drawn out, and rotated counterclockwise to the section that is first tangent to the upper lip induction section. The ray at this time serves as the tangent line between the reference plane and the upper lip induction section.
[0014] Similarly, the tangent line between the reference plane and the lower lip induction section can be understood as: taking the connection point between the lip line and the arc-shaped plate body as the starting point, drawing out a ray, rotating clockwise to the section that is first tangent to the lower lip induction section, and the ray at this time serves as the tangent line between the reference plane and the lower lip induction section.
[0015] The tangent line between the reference plane and the cutting end cap can be understood as: starting from the connection point between the lip line and the arc-shaped plate body, a ray is drawn out, and it rotates counterclockwise to the section that is first tangent to the cutting end cap. The ray at this time serves as the tangent line between the reference plane and the cutting end cap.
[0016] The thickness of the curved plate body can be ignored.
[0017] In some specific embodiments, the width of the arc-shaped plate body ranges from (0.5-12) cm; the arc length of the arc-shaped plate body ranges from (3-17) cm.
[0018] In some specific embodiments, the lip line is a flat shape that protrudes toward the lips at the junction of the upper lip induction section and the lower lip induction section.
[0019] In some specific embodiments, the length of the lip line ranges from 1 to 5 mm, the width of the lip line ranges from 2 to 3 cm, and the thickness of the highest point of the lip line ranges from 1 to 3 mm.
[0020] The length direction of the lip line can be understood as the perpendicular direction between the lip line and the arc-shaped plate body. Similarly, the width direction of the lip line can be understood as the perpendicular direction to its length.
[0021] In some specific embodiments, the edges of the curved plate body are further provided with protective pieces that protrude in a direction away from the tongue side and are used to protect the upper and lower gums.
[0022] In some specific embodiments, the angle between the protective member and the arc-shaped plate body is 10-80°.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] (1) The present invention separately designs the upper lip guide section and the lower lip guide section, so that the upper lip wraps around the upper lip guide section, and the lower lip can also obtain support from the lower lip guide section, forming a normal lip wrap. In addition, multiple grooves are provided on the upper edge of the arc-shaped plate body, which can effectively avoid the oral lip and cheek frenulum at the corresponding position, avoiding affecting the contraction of the lip muscles and other activities.
[0025] (2) The present invention, through the design of the lip line, can guide the upper lip to stretch downward and guide the lower lip to tighten so that it does not exceed the lip line, thereby eliminating the gap between the upper and lower lips, inducing the lips to close and form a directional pressure, so that the upper and lower lips close and grow on a smooth base surface, restoring their proper shape and lip muscle tension. The traditional vestibular shield, on the other hand, is a smooth surface without the guidance of the lip line, which may cause the lower lip to be overstretched and the upper lip to be understretched.
[0026] (3) The incisor cap of the present invention is designed to be semi-wrapped against the incisal ends of the upper front teeth. When the oral lip muscles contract, the lip line and the incisor cap work together to generate the retraction and pressing force of the upper front teeth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of the anterior teeth shaping device of the present invention when worn.
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the anterior teeth shaper of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the front teeth shaper of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 4 This is a side view structural diagram of the front teeth shaper part structure in Example 1 of the present utility model.
[0031] Figure 5 This is a side view structural diagram of the front teeth shaper part structure in Example 2 of the present utility model.
[0032] Figure 6 This is a side view structural diagram of the front teeth shaper part structure in Example 3 of the present utility model.
[0033] The following are marked in the figure:
[0034] 1 is the arc plate body, 1-1 is the upper lip induction section, 1-2 is the lower lip induction section, 2 is the lip line, 3 is the cutting end cap, 4 is the groove, and 5 is the protective part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is implemented based on the technical solution of the present invention, and provides a detailed implementation method and specific operation process, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0036] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further definition or explanation in subsequent drawings.
[0037] The following describes some embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments and features may be combined with each other unless they conflict. Any functional component or structure not specifically described is a conventional component or structure used in the art to achieve the corresponding function.
[0038] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a front teeth shaper is provided between the human dentition and the lips and cheeks, comprising an arc-shaped plate body 1 adapted to the oral vestibule, the arc-shaped plate body 1 comprising an upper lip induction section 1-1 for covering the upper teeth and a lower lip induction section 1-2 for covering the lower teeth and supporting the lower lip, a lip line 2 facing the lips and filling the gap between the upper and lower lips is provided at the junction of the upper lip induction section 1-1 and the lower lip induction section 1-2, the upper part of the lower lip induction section 1-2 being an incisal end cap 3 protruding toward the upper front teeth and resting against the incisal end of the upper front teeth.
[0039] The technical solution of this embodiment is to realize the training of the oral lip muscles and the correction of the upper and lower front teeth through the action of the lip line 2 and the incisal cap 3 and the synergistic action between the two. The lip line 2 on the arc-shaped plate body 1 can guide the upper lip to stretch downward and guide the lower lip to tighten not exceeding the lip line 2, thereby eliminating the gap between the upper and lower lips, inducing the lips to close to form directional pressure, so that the upper and lower lips close, grow, and restore their proper shape and lip muscle tension on the smooth base surface. The incisal cap 3 is semi-wrapped against the incisal end of the upper front teeth. On the one hand, it can be used to locate the position of the upper front teeth. On the other hand, when the oral lip muscles contract, the synergistic action of the lip line 2 and the incisal cap 3 can generate the inward and pressing force of the upper front teeth. In addition, the arc-shaped design of the upper lip induction section 1-1 and the lower lip induction section 1-2 is more in line with the space between the teeth and the lips and cheeks, which is conducive to the formation of normal lip wrapping.
[0040] The lip and cheek frenulum plays an important role in oral function and helps the activities of the lip and cheek muscles. Therefore, it does not affect normal oral activities. Figure 2 As shown, the upper edge of the arc-shaped plate body 1 is provided with a plurality of grooves 4 for avoiding the lip and cheek frenulum of the oral cavity. Preferably, the grooves 5 are provided with three, respectively for avoiding the left buccal frenulum of the oral cavity, the middle lip frenulum of the oral cavity, and the right buccal frenulum of the oral cavity.
[0041] For patients with deep overbite and deep overjet, the convexity of the upper front teeth will be different. In order to adapt to more types, such as Figure 4-6 As shown, taking the horizontal plane where the lip line 2 is located as the reference plane, the tangent angle α between the reference plane and the upper lip induction section 1-1 ranges from 73° to 91°, the tangent angle β between the reference plane and the lower lip induction section 1-2 ranges from 45° to 78°, and the tangent angle between the reference plane and the cutting end cap 3 ranges from 2° to 26°.
[0042] It is also to adapt to people of different age groups, etc., and to adapt to more types, such as Figure 3 As shown, the width L1 of the arc-shaped plate body 1 is in the range of (0.5-12) cm; the arc length L2 of the arc-shaped plate body 1 is in the range of (3-17) cm; the height h of the groove 4 and the arc-shaped plate body 1 on both sides thereof is 1~ The h4 range is (1.0-3.0) cm.
[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, the lip line 2 is a flat shape that protrudes toward the lips at the junction of the upper lip guide section 1-1 and the lower lip guide section 1-2. The length of the lip line 2 ranges from 1 to 5 mm, the width ranges from 2 to 3 cm, and the thickness at the highest point of the lip line 2 ranges from 1 to 3 mm.
[0044] like Figure 1As shown, the edges of the curved plate body 1 are further provided with a protective member 5 that protrudes away from the tongue side and is used to protect the upper and lower gums. The angle between the protective member 5 and the curved plate body 1 is 10-80 degrees.
[0045] The following examples illustrate anterior tooth shapers for deep overbite and deep overjet types with three different upper anterior tooth convexities.
[0046] Example 1 is for a deep overbite and deep overjet type in which the convexity of the upper front teeth is 7 degrees and the overlap between the upper and lower front teeth is 1 mm.
[0047] A front teeth shaper is arranged between the human dentition and the lips and cheeks, and includes an arc-shaped plate body 1 adapted to the oral vestibule. The arc-shaped plate body 1 includes an upper lip induction section 1-1 for covering the upper teeth and a lower lip induction section 1-2 for covering the lower teeth and supporting the lower lip. A lip line 2 facing the lips and filling the gap between the upper and lower lips is provided at the junction of the upper lip induction section 1-1 and the lower lip induction section 1-2. The upper part of the lower lip induction section 1-2 is an incisal end cap 3 that protrudes toward the upper front teeth and rests against the incisal end of the upper front teeth.
[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, the upper edge of the arcuate plate body 1 is provided with three grooves 4 for avoiding the frenulum of the lips and cheeks of the mouth, respectively, for avoiding the frenulum of the left cheek, the frenulum of the middle lip, and the frenulum of the right cheek. The height h1 of the arcuate plate body 1 corresponding to the groove 4 of the frenulum of the middle lip is (1.7-2.7) cm, the height h2 of the arcuate plate body 1 corresponding to both sides of the groove 4 of the frenulum of the middle lip is (1.8-2.8) cm, the height h3 of the arcuate plate body 1 corresponding to the groove 4 of the left cheek or the groove 4 of the right cheek is (1.4-2.4) cm, and the height h4 of the arcuate plate body 1 corresponding to the left side of the groove 4 of the left cheek and the right side of the groove 4 of the right cheek is (1.5-2.5) cm. As a preferred embodiment, the height h1 of the arc plate body 1 corresponding to the lip frenulum groove 4 in the middle of the oral cavity is 2.2 cm, the height h2 of the arc plate body 1 on both sides of the groove 4 in the middle of the oral cavity is 2.3 cm, the height h3 of the arc plate body 1 corresponding to the left cheek frenulum groove 4 or the right cheek frenulum groove 4 is 1.9 cm, and the height h4 of the arc plate body 1 near the left side of the left cheek frenulum groove 4 and near the right side of the right cheek frenulum groove 4 is 2.0 cm.
[0049] like Figure 4As shown, taking the horizontal plane where the lip line 2 is located as the reference plane, the tangent angle α between the reference plane and the upper lip induction section 1-1 is 81° to 91°, the tangent angle β between the reference plane and the lower lip induction section 1-2 is 68° to 78°, and the tangent angle between the reference plane and the incisal cap 3 is 2° to 12°. As a preferred embodiment, the tangent angle α between the reference plane and the upper lip induction section 1-1 is 86°, the tangent angle β between the reference plane and the lower lip induction section 1-2 is 73°, and the tangent angle between the reference plane and the incisal cap 3 is 7°. At this time, the inclined surface where the incisal cap 3 is located is perpendicular to the inclined surface where the upper front teeth are located, so that the incisal cap 3 can generate the maximum retraction and pressing force of the upper front teeth.
[0050] In a small model (conventional model), the width L1 of the arc-shaped plate body 1 is (5.5-6.0) cm, and the arc length L2 is (9-10) cm. Preferably, in a small model, the width L1 of the arc-shaped plate body 1 is 5.92 cm, and the arc length L2 is 9.912 cm.
[0051] In a medium size (about 1.05 times the size of a conventional size), the width L1 of the curved plate body 1 is (6.0-6.5) cm, and the arc length L2 is (10-10.5) cm. Preferably, in a medium size, the width L1 of the curved plate body 1 is 6.22 cm, and the arc length L2 is 10.041 cm.
[0052] In a large model (about 1.1 times the size of a conventional model), the width L1 of the curved plate body 1 is (6.5-7.0) cm, and the arc length L2 is (10.5-11.0) cm. Preferably, in a large model, the width L1 of the curved plate body 1 is 6.51 cm, and the arc length L2 is 10.732 cm.
[0053] like Figure 2 As shown, the lip line 2 is a flat shape that protrudes toward the lips at the junction of the upper lip guide section 1-1 and the lower lip guide section 1-2. The length of the lip line 2 ranges from 1 to 5 mm, the width ranges from 2 to 3 cm, and the thickness at the highest point of the lip line 2 ranges from 1 to 3 mm.
[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, the edges of the curved plate body 1 are further provided with a protective member 5 that protrudes away from the tongue side and is used to protect the upper and lower gums. The angle between the protective member 5 and the curved plate body 1 is 10-80 degrees.
[0055] Example 2 is for a deep overbite and deep overjet type in which the convexity of the upper front teeth is 14 degrees and the overlap between the upper and lower front teeth is 3 mm.
[0056] A front teeth shaper is arranged between the human dentition and the lips and cheeks, and includes an arc-shaped plate body 1 adapted to the oral vestibule. The arc-shaped plate body 1 includes an upper lip induction section 1-1 for covering the upper teeth and a lower lip induction section 1-2 for covering the lower teeth and supporting the lower lip. A lip line 2 facing the lips and filling the gap between the upper and lower lips is provided at the junction of the upper lip induction section 1-1 and the lower lip induction section 1-2. The upper part of the lower lip induction section 1-2 is an incisal end cap 3 that protrudes toward the upper front teeth and rests against the incisal end of the upper front teeth.
[0057] like Figure 2 As shown, the upper edge of the arcuate plate body 1 is provided with three grooves 4 for avoiding the frenulum of the lips and cheeks of the mouth, respectively, for avoiding the frenulum of the left cheek, the frenulum of the middle lip, and the frenulum of the right cheek. The height h1 of the arcuate plate body 1 corresponding to the groove 4 at the frenulum of the middle lip is (1.7-2.7) cm, the height h2 of the arcuate plate body 1 corresponding to both sides of the groove 4 at the frenulum of the middle lip is (1.8-2.8) cm, the height h3 of the arcuate plate body 1 corresponding to the groove 4 of the left cheek or the groove 4 of the right cheek is (1.4-2.4) cm, and the height h4 of the arcuate plate body 1 corresponding to the left side of the groove 4 of the left cheek and the right side of the groove 4 of the right cheek is (1.5-2.5) cm. As a preferred embodiment, the height h1 of the arc plate body 1 corresponding to the lip frenulum groove 4 in the middle of the oral cavity is 2.2 cm, the height h2 of the arc plate body 1 on both sides of the groove 4 in the middle of the oral cavity is 2.3 cm, the height h3 of the arc plate body 1 corresponding to the left cheek frenulum groove 4 or the right cheek frenulum groove 4 is 1.9 cm, and the height h4 of the arc plate body 1 near the left side of the left cheek frenulum groove 4 and near the right side of the right cheek frenulum groove 4 is 2.0 cm.
[0058] like Figure 4 As shown, taking the horizontal plane where the lip line 2 is located as the reference plane, the tangent angle α between the reference plane and the upper lip induction section 1-1 is 78°-88°, the tangent angle β between the reference plane and the lower lip induction section 1-2 is 58°-68°, and the tangent angle between the reference plane and the incisal cap 3 is 9°-19°. As a preferred embodiment, the tangent angle α between the reference plane and the upper lip induction section 1-1 is 83°, the tangent angle β between the reference plane and the lower lip induction section 1-2 is 63°, and the tangent angle between the reference plane and the incisal cap 3 is 14°. At this time, the inclined surface where the incisal cap 3 is located is perpendicular to the inclined surface where the upper front teeth are located, so that the incisal cap 3 can generate the maximum retraction and pressing force of the upper front teeth.
[0059] In a small model (conventional model), the width L1 of the arc-shaped plate body 1 is (5.5-6.0) cm, and the arc length L2 is (9-10) cm. Preferably, in a small model, the width L1 of the arc-shaped plate body 1 is 5.92 cm, and the arc length L2 is 9.273 cm.
[0060] In a medium size (about 1.05 times the size of a conventional size), the width L1 of the curved plate body 1 is (6.0-6.5) cm, and the arc length L2 is (10-10.5) cm. Preferably, in a medium size, the width L1 of the curved plate body 1 is 6.22 cm, and the arc length L2 is 10.221 cm.
[0061] In a large model (about 1.1 times the size of a conventional model), the width L1 of the curved plate body 1 is (6.5-7.0) cm, and the arc length L2 is (10.5-11.0) cm. Preferably, in a large model, the width L1 of the curved plate body 1 is 6.51 cm, and the arc length L2 is 10.914 cm.
[0062] like Figure 2 As shown, the lip line 2 is a flat shape that protrudes toward the lips at the junction of the upper lip guide section 1-1 and the lower lip guide section 1-2. The length of the lip line 2 ranges from 1 to 5 mm, the width ranges from 2 to 3 cm, and the thickness at the highest point of the lip line 2 ranges from 1 to 3 mm.
[0063] like Figure 1 As shown, the edges of the curved plate body 1 are further provided with a protective member 5 that protrudes away from the tongue side and is used to protect the upper and lower gums. The angle between the protective member 5 and the curved plate body 1 is 10-80 degrees.
[0064] Example 3 is for a deep overbite and deep overjet type in which the convexity of the upper front teeth is 21 degrees and the overjet between the upper and lower front teeth is 6 mm.
[0065] A front teeth shaper is arranged between the human dentition and the lips and cheeks, and includes an arc-shaped plate body 1 adapted to the oral vestibule. The arc-shaped plate body 1 includes an upper lip induction section 1-1 for covering the upper teeth and a lower lip induction section 1-2 for covering the lower teeth and supporting the lower lip. A lip line 2 facing the lips and filling the gap between the upper and lower lips is provided at the junction of the upper lip induction section 1-1 and the lower lip induction section 1-2. The upper part of the lower lip induction section 1-2 is an incisal end cap 3 that protrudes toward the upper front teeth and rests against the incisal end of the upper front teeth.
[0066] like Figure 2As shown, the upper edge of the arcuate plate body 1 is provided with three grooves 4 for avoiding the frenulum of the lips and cheeks of the mouth, respectively, for avoiding the frenulum of the left cheek, the frenulum of the middle lip, and the frenulum of the right cheek. The height h1 of the arcuate plate body 1 corresponding to the groove 4 of the frenulum of the middle lip is (1.7-2.7) cm, the height h2 of the arcuate plate body 1 corresponding to both sides of the groove 4 of the frenulum of the middle lip is (1.8-2.8) cm, the height h3 of the arcuate plate body 1 corresponding to the groove 4 of the left cheek or the groove 4 of the right cheek is (1.4-2.4) cm, and the height h4 of the arcuate plate body 1 corresponding to the left side of the groove 4 of the left cheek and the right side of the groove 4 of the right cheek is (1.5-2.5) cm. As a preferred embodiment, the height h1 of the arc plate body 1 corresponding to the lip frenulum groove 4 in the middle of the oral cavity is 2.2 cm, the height h2 of the arc plate body 1 on both sides of the groove 4 in the middle of the oral cavity is 2.3 cm, the height h3 of the arc plate body 1 corresponding to the left cheek frenulum groove 4 or the right cheek frenulum groove 4 is 1.9 cm, and the height h4 of the arc plate body 1 near the left side of the left cheek frenulum groove 4 and near the right side of the right cheek frenulum groove 4 is 2.0 cm.
[0067] like Figure 4 As shown, taking the horizontal plane where the lip line 2 is located as the reference plane, the tangent angle α between the reference plane and the upper lip induction section 1-1 is 73°-83°, the tangent angle β between the reference plane and the lower lip induction section 1-2 is 45°-55°, and the tangent angle between the reference plane and the incisal cap 3 is 16°-26°. As a preferred embodiment, the tangent angle α between the reference plane and the upper lip induction section 1-1 is 78°, the tangent angle β between the reference plane and the lower lip induction section 1-2 is 50°, and the tangent angle between the reference plane and the incisal cap 3 is 21°. At this time, the inclined surface where the incisal cap 3 is located is perpendicular to the inclined surface where the upper front teeth are located, so that the incisal cap 3 can generate the maximum retraction and pressing force of the upper front teeth.
[0068] In a small model (conventional model), the width L1 of the arc-shaped plate body 1 is (5.5-6.0) cm, and the arc length L2 is (9-10) cm. Preferably, in a small model, the width L1 of the arc-shaped plate body 1 is 5.92 cm, and the arc length L2 is 9.912 cm.
[0069] In a medium size (about 1.05 times the size of a conventional size), the width L1 of the curved plate body 1 is (6.0-6.5) cm, and the arc length L2 is (10-11.0) cm. Preferably, in a medium size, the width L1 of the curved plate body 1 is 6.22 cm, and the arc length L2 is 10.855 cm.
[0070] In a large model (about 1.1 times the size of a conventional model), the width L1 of the curved plate body 1 is (6.5-7.0) cm, and the arc length L2 is (11.0-12.0) cm. Preferably, in a large model, the width L1 of the curved plate body 1 is 6.51 cm, and the arc length L2 is 11.539 cm.
[0071] like Figure 2 As shown, the lip line 2 is a flat shape that protrudes toward the lips at the junction of the upper lip guide section 1-1 and the lower lip guide section 1-2. The length between the lip line 2 and the curved plate body 1 ranges from 1 to 5 mm, the width of the lip line 2 ranges from 2 to 3 cm, and the thickness at the highest point of the lip line 2 ranges from 1 to 3 mm.
[0072] like Figure 1 As shown, the edges of the curved plate body 1 are further provided with a protective member 5 that protrudes away from the tongue side and is used to protect the upper and lower gums. The angle between the protective member 5 and the curved plate body 1 is 10-80 degrees.
[0073] The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate understanding and use of the utility model by those skilled in the art. Those skilled in the art will readily be able to make various modifications to these embodiments and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without requiring inventive effort. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the disclosure of this utility model without departing from the scope of this utility model should be within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A front teeth shaping device, arranged between the human dentition and the lips and cheeks, characterized in that: The invention comprises an arc-shaped plate body (1) adapted to the oral vestibule, wherein the arc-shaped plate body (1) comprises an upper lip induction section (1-1) for covering the upper teeth and a lower lip induction section (1-2) for covering the lower teeth and supporting the lower lip, a lip line (2) facing the lips and used to fill the gap between the upper and lower lips is provided at the junction of the upper lip induction section (1-1) and the lower lip induction section (1-2), and the upper part of the lower lip induction section (1-2) is an incisal cap (3) protruding toward the upper front teeth and resting against the incisal end of the upper front teeth.
2. The anterior teeth shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper edge of the arc-shaped plate body (1) is provided with a plurality of grooves (4) for avoiding the frenulum of the lips and cheeks of the oral cavity.
3. The anterior teeth shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are three grooves (4), which are used to avoid the buccal frenulum on the left side of the oral cavity, the lip frenulum in the middle of the oral cavity, and the buccal frenulum on the right side of the oral cavity, respectively.
4. The anterior teeth shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height of the groove (4) and the arc-shaped plate bodies (1) on both sides thereof ranges from (1.0 to 3.0) cm.
5. The anterior teeth shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Taking the horizontal plane where the lip line (2) is located as the reference plane, the tangent angle between the reference plane and the upper lip induction section (1-1) is in the range of 73° to 91°, the tangent angle between the reference plane and the lower lip induction section (1-2) is in the range of 45° to 78°, and the tangent angle between the reference plane and the cut end cap (3) is in the range of 2° to 26°.
6. The anterior teeth shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the arc-shaped plate body (1) ranges from (0.5-12) cm; the arc length of the arc-shaped plate body (1) ranges from (3-17) cm.
7. The anterior teeth shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lip line (2) is flat and protrudes toward the lips at the junction of the upper lip induction section (1-1) and the lower lip induction section (1-2).
8. The anterior teeth shaping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The length of the lip line (2) is in the range of 1-5 mm, the width of the lip line (2) is in the range of 2-3 cm, and the thickness of the highest point of the lip line (2) is in the range of 1-3 mm.
9. The anterior teeth shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edges of the arc-shaped plate body (1) are also provided with protective pieces (5) that protrude in a direction away from the tongue side and are used to protect the upper and lower gums.
10. The anterior teeth shaping device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The angle between the protective member (5) and the arc-shaped plate body (1) is 10-80°.