Multipurpose measuring scale for dental diagnosis and treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multipurpose measuring scale for dental diagnosis and treatment, which comprises a measuring scale body and a sliding component, the measuring scale body comprises a horizontal scale, a Y-shaped fork, a side arm and a side stick, the Y-shaped fork is fixed at the upper end of the horizontal scale, and the sliding component comprises a measuring scale sliding block and a sliding block locking screw. The measuring scale sliding block comprises a measuring scale sliding block component A, a measuring scale sliding block component B, a measuring scale sliding block component M and a sliding block assembling screw. The multifunctional measuring device is a single multifunctional measuring device for measuring the length and width of a dental arch, the occlusion horizontal plane of a false tooth, the vertical suction distance, the size of the tooth, the size of an interdental space and the like, and plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment processes of complete false teeth, immediate false teeth, movable partial false teeth, complete reconstruction, implant support false teeth or fixed complete dental arch repair; the novel multifunctional measuring scale is used for replacing various traditional measuring tools, so that the tool types in dental diagnosis and treatment are greatly simplified.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to, but is not limited to, the field of medical device technology, and more specifically, to a multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental diagnosis and treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Existing dental measuring tools are designed for single / single-category measurement needs. For example, the Fox occlusal plane measuring ruler is used to measure / determine the occlusal plane in dental treatments such as denture fabrication or dental restoration. The Fox occlusal plane measuring ruler is only used to determine the occlusal plane of dentures. The vertical occlusal measuring instrument is used to measure the vertical occlusal distance in dental treatments such as denture fabrication or dental restoration. It can only be used to determine the vertical occlusal distance. The internal and external diameter measuring ruler is used to measure the size of teeth or the size of interdental spaces.

[0003] In traditional dental procedures, various types of measuring tools are often required to complete different measurement tasks for specific dental procedures. Furthermore, existing dental measuring tools lack a tool for measuring the length and width of the maxillary and mandibular dental arches. Therefore, a multi-purpose dental measuring ruler is designed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental diagnosis and treatment.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental treatment, comprising a measuring ruler body and a sliding component. The measuring ruler body includes a horizontal ruler, a Y-shaped fork, a side arm, and a side rod. The Y-shaped fork is fixed to the upper end of the horizontal ruler, the side arm is fixed to the left and right ends of the horizontal ruler, and the side rod is fixed to the lower end of the horizontal ruler.

[0007] The sliding component includes a measuring ruler slider and a slider locking screw. The measuring ruler slider is disposed on the outside of the level, and the slider locking screw is disposed between the measuring ruler slider and the level.

[0008] The measuring ruler slider includes measuring ruler slider component A, measuring ruler slider component B, measuring ruler slider component M, and slider mounting screw. The measuring ruler slider component B is located on the front side of the level, the measuring ruler slider component A is located on the rear side of the level, the measuring ruler slider component M is located between the measuring ruler slider component A and the measuring ruler slider component B, and the slider mounting screw is located between the measuring ruler slider component A and the measuring ruler slider component B.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the Y-shaped fork includes a left fork portion, a right fork portion and a fork middle portion, wherein the left fork portion and the right fork portion are both fixed to the upper end of the fork middle portion, and the fork middle portion is fixed to the upper end of the middle portion of the level ruler.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the side arm includes a left arm and a right arm, which are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the horizontal ruler.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the side stick includes a short end stick and a long end stick. The short end stick is fixed to the lower left side of the level ruler, on the same side as the left arm, and the long end stick is fixed to the lower right side of the level ruler, on the same side as the right arm.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the surfaces of the measuring ruler slider component A and the measuring ruler slider component B are provided with connecting holes adapted to the slider mounting screws. The three connecting holes are arranged in a triangle. The inner side of the measuring ruler slider component B is provided with a protrusion, and one of the connecting holes is opened on the protrusion. The upper end of the measuring ruler slider component M is provided with two connecting parts, and the surfaces of the two connecting parts are provided with the connecting holes.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the slider assembly screw is threadedly engaged with both the measuring ruler slider component A and the measuring ruler slider component B through the connecting hole located at the upper end, and the slider assembly screw is threadedly engaged with the measuring ruler slider component A, the measuring ruler slider component B and the measuring ruler slider component M through the other two connecting holes.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the level is provided with a groove that matches the protrusion, and the measuring ruler slider is slidably connected to the level through the groove and the protrusion.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the lower end of the measuring ruler slider component M is fixed with a movable handle, the slider locking screw is disposed on the inner side of the upper end of the measuring ruler slider component M and passes through the horizontal ruler, and is threadedly engaged with the protrusion, and the measuring ruler slider component M is provided with a groove for the installation of the slider locking screw.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surfaces of the level, the Y-shaped fork, and the side arm are provided with graduations.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] (1) This utility model integrates the measurement functions of various special measuring tools, which simplifies and unifies the tools required in various dental treatments. Through innovative structural design, appropriate material selection, suitable processing and surface and material post-treatment technology, the tool can meet the medical requirements in dental treatment, while being more convenient for use in measurement tasks and subsequent tool cleaning and disinfection.

[0019] (2) This utility model can provide a single multifunctional measuring instrument for measuring the length and width of the dental arch, the horizontal plane of denture occlusion, the vertical suction distance, the size of teeth and the size of interdental spaces. It plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of complete dentures, immediate dentures, removable partial dentures, complete denture reconstruction, implant-supported dentures or fixed complete dental arch restorations. By replacing multiple traditional measuring tools with a new multifunctional measuring ruler, the types of tools in dental diagnosis and treatment are greatly simplified.

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0021] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a front structural diagram of the measuring ruler body of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the measuring ruler body of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the measuring ruler slider of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a side view of the slider component B of the measuring ruler of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the slider component M of the measuring ruler of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Measuring ruler body; 11. Level; 12. Left fork; 13. Right fork; 14. Middle of fork; 15. Left arm; 16. Right arm; 17. Short end rod; 18. Long end rod; 2. Measuring ruler slider component A; 21. Connecting hole; 3. Measuring ruler slider component B; 31. Protrusion; 4. Measuring ruler slider component M; 41. Moving handle; 42. Connecting part; 5. Slider locking screw; 6. Slider assembly screw. Detailed Implementation

[0031] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides a multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental treatment, including a measuring ruler body 1 and a sliding component. The measuring ruler body 1 includes a horizontal ruler 11, a Y-shaped fork, a side arm, and a side rod. The Y-shaped fork is fixed to the upper end of the horizontal ruler 11, the side arm is fixed to the left and right ends of the horizontal ruler 11, and the side rod is fixed to the lower end of the horizontal ruler 11.

[0032] The sliding component includes a measuring ruler slider and a slider locking screw 5. The measuring ruler slider is located on the outside of the horizontal ruler 11, and the slider locking screw 5 is located between the measuring ruler slider and the horizontal ruler 11.

[0033] The measuring ruler slider includes measuring ruler slider component A2, measuring ruler slider component B3, measuring ruler slider component M4, and slider assembly screw 6. Measuring ruler slider component B3 is located on the front side of the horizontal ruler 11, measuring ruler slider component A2 is located on the rear side of the horizontal ruler 11, measuring ruler slider component M4 is located between measuring ruler slider component A2 and measuring ruler slider component B3, and slider assembly screw 6 is located between measuring ruler slider component A2 and measuring ruler slider component B3.

[0034] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the Y-shaped fork includes a left fork portion 12, a right fork portion 13, and a fork middle portion 14. The left fork portion 12 and the right fork portion 13 are both fixed to the upper end of the fork middle portion 14, and the fork middle portion 14 is fixed to the upper middle part of the horizontal ruler 11. The Y-shaped fork is designed to measure the width and length of the dental arch.

[0035] In this embodiment, the side arm includes a left arm 15 and a right arm 16. The left arm 15 and the right arm 16 are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the horizontal ruler 11. The side arm is designed to measure the size of teeth, or the size of the space for missing teeth in the oral cavity, or to measure on the model and the Yixin Dental Tray.

[0036] In this embodiment, the side stick includes a short end stick 17 and a long end stick 18. The short end stick 17 is fixed to the lower left side of the horizontal ruler 11, on the same side as the left arm 15. The long end stick 18 is fixed to the lower right side of the horizontal ruler 11, on the same side as the right arm 16. The distance from the corner of the eye to the corner of the mouth is measured by the short end stick 17, and the inner or outer diameter of the object is measured by the long end stick 18.

[0037] In this embodiment, the surfaces of both the measuring ruler slider component A2 and the measuring ruler slider component B3 are provided with connecting holes 21 that are adapted to the slider mounting screws 6. The three connecting holes 21 are arranged in a triangle. The inner side of the measuring ruler slider component B3 is provided with a protrusion 31, and one of the connecting holes 21 is provided on the protrusion 31. The upper end of the measuring ruler slider component M4 is provided with two connecting parts 42, and the surfaces of the two connecting parts 42 are provided with connecting holes 21.

[0038] In this embodiment, the slider assembly screw 6 is threadedly engaged with both the measuring ruler slider component A2 and the measuring ruler slider component B3 through the connecting hole 21 located at the upper end. The slider assembly screw 6 is also threadedly engaged with the measuring ruler slider component A2, the measuring ruler slider component B3, and the measuring ruler slider component M4 through the other two connecting holes 21.

[0039] Specifically, measuring ruler slider component M4 is clamped by measuring ruler slider component A2 and measuring ruler slider component B3, and the three slider components are connected by slider assembly screws 6. Measuring ruler slider component A2 and measuring ruler slider component B3 are connected through the upper connecting hole 21, and the two connecting holes 21 below measuring ruler slider component A2 and measuring ruler slider component B3 are connected to the connecting hole 21 of the upper connecting part 42 of measuring ruler slider component M4 to assemble the slider.

[0040] In this embodiment, the surface of the level ruler 11 is provided with a groove that matches the protrusion 31. The measuring ruler slider is slidably connected to the level ruler 11 through the groove and the protrusion 31. The measuring ruler slider can move and adjust within the groove of the level ruler 11 through the protrusion 31.

[0041] In this embodiment, a movable handle 41 is fixed to the lower end of the measuring ruler slider component M4. The movement of the measuring ruler slider is controlled by the movable handle 41. The slider locking screw 5 is located on the inner side of the upper end of the measuring ruler slider component M4 and passes through the horizontal ruler 11. It is threadedly engaged with the protrusion 31. The measuring ruler slider component M4 has a groove for the installation of the slider locking screw 5. The position of the measuring ruler slider component on the horizontal ruler 11 is fixed by rotating the measuring ruler locking screw.

[0042] In this embodiment, the surfaces of the level 11, the Y-shaped fork, and the side arm are provided with scales, and measurement readings are made through the scales.

[0043] Specifically, when measuring the width of the dental arch, the size of the prefabricated tray is selected based on the arch width. The size of the Yixin dental tray is determined by aligning the single line on the left fork 12 with the center of the patient's right posterior tooth pad and the right fork 13 with the center of the patient's left posterior tooth pad. The Yixin dental tray is a new type of prefabricated tray designed for denture fabrication and comes in five models. During denture fabrication, a suitable tray size needs to be selected based on the length or width of the user's upper and lower jaws. The corresponding markings and numbers on the right fork 13 of the Y-shaped fork located in the center of the horizontal ruler 11 help select the Yixin dental tray based on the dental arch width.

[0044] The length of the dental arch is used to measure the length of the dental arch and to help select the size of the prefabricated tray. The edges of the Y-shaped fork (left fork 12 and right fork 13) are in contact with the posterior tooth pad, and the middle part 14 of the fork is in contact with the teeth. The position where the edge of the upper incisor or the edge of the lower incisor contacts the area of ​​the middle part 14 of the fork is the length of the dental arch. If the patient has no teeth, the position where the circle on the middle part 14 of the fork contacts the incisor papilla can be used as a reference for the length of the dental arch.

[0045] The standard scale on the side arms (left arm 15 and right arm 16) is a measuring scale that replaces the function of a ruler and can be used to measure the size of teeth, the size of spaces with missing teeth in the mouth, or on the model or the tray mentioned above.

[0046] The plate composed of the Y-shaped fork (left fork 12, right fork 13 and fork middle 14), side arms (left arm 15 and right arm 16) and horizontal ruler 11 used to determine the occlusal plane is similar to the Fox occlusal plane measuring ruler and can help determine the occlusal plane.

[0047] In determining the vertical occlusal distance, the horizontal ruler 11, the movable handle 41, and the short-end stick 17 can be used to measure the distance from the corner of the eye to the corner of the mouth. This distance is equivalent to the distance from the base of the nose to the base of the chin when the user is in the correct neuter position and vertical occlusal distance. It can help determine the occlusal height during oral restoration.

[0048] The level 11, the movable handle 41, and the long-end rod 18 are used to measure the inner or outer diameter of an object, as well as the size of teeth or spaces with missing teeth in the mouth, on a model, or on the aforementioned tray.

[0049] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0050] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0051] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental treatment, characterized in that, It includes a measuring ruler body (1) and a sliding component. The measuring ruler body (1) includes a horizontal ruler (11), a Y-shaped fork, a side arm, and a side rod. The Y-shaped fork is fixed to the upper end of the horizontal ruler (11), the side arm is fixed to the left and right ends of the horizontal ruler (11), and the side rod is fixed to the lower end of the horizontal ruler (11). The sliding component includes a measuring ruler slider and a slider locking screw (5). The measuring ruler slider is located on the outside of the horizontal ruler (11), and the slider locking screw (5) is located between the measuring ruler slider and the horizontal ruler (11). The measuring ruler slider includes a measuring ruler slider component A (2), a measuring ruler slider component B (3), a measuring ruler slider component M (4), and a slider mounting screw (6). The measuring ruler slider component B (3) is located on the front side of the level ruler (11), the measuring ruler slider component A (2) is located on the rear side of the level ruler (11), the measuring ruler slider component M (4) is located between the measuring ruler slider component A (2) and the measuring ruler slider component B (3), and the slider mounting screw (6) is located between the measuring ruler slider component A (2) and the measuring ruler slider component B (3).

2. The multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The Y-shaped fork includes a left fork (12), a right fork (13), and a fork middle (14). The left fork (12) and the right fork (13) are both fixed to the upper end of the fork middle (14), and the fork middle (14) is fixed to the upper middle part of the horizontal ruler (11).

3. The multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side arm includes a left arm (15) and a right arm (16), which are fixed to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the horizontal ruler (11), respectively.

4. The multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side rod includes a short end rod (17) and a long end rod (18). The short end rod (17) is fixed to the lower left side of the level ruler (11) and is on the same side as the left arm (15). The long end rod (18) is fixed to the lower right side of the level ruler (11) and is on the same side as the right arm (16).

5. The multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both the measuring ruler slider component A (2) and the measuring ruler slider component B (3) have connecting holes (21) adapted to the slider mounting screw (6) on their surfaces. The three connecting holes (21) are arranged in a triangle. The measuring ruler slider component B (3) has a protrusion (31) on its inner side. One of the connecting holes (21) is opened on the protrusion (31). The upper end of the measuring ruler slider component M (4) has two connecting parts (42). The connecting holes (21) are opened on the surfaces of the two connecting parts (42).

6. The multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The slider assembly screw (6) is threadedly engaged with both the measuring ruler slider component A (2) and the measuring ruler slider component B (3) through the connecting hole (21) located at the upper end. The slider assembly screw (6) is threadedly engaged with both the measuring ruler slider component A (2), the measuring ruler slider component B (3) and the measuring ruler slider component M (4) through the other two connecting holes (21).

7. The multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The surface of the level (11) is provided with a groove that matches the protrusion (31), and the measuring ruler slider is slidably connected to the level (11) through the groove and the protrusion (31).

8. The multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lower end of the measuring ruler slider component M (4) is fixed with a movable handle (41), the slider locking screw (5) is located on the inner side of the upper end of the measuring ruler slider component M (4), and passes through the horizontal ruler (11), and is threadedly engaged with the protrusion (31), and the measuring ruler slider component M (4) has a groove for the slider locking screw (5) to be installed.

9. The multi-purpose measuring ruler for dental treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The surfaces of the level (11), Y-shaped fork, and side arm are provided with graduations.

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