Oscillating positive expiration pressure sputum excretion device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an oscillating positive expiration pressure sputum excretion device which comprises a holding shell, a working cavity is formed in the holding shell, an air channel is fixedly installed above the holding shell, a blocking piece is fixedly installed in the air channel, an air inlet is formed in the position, corresponding to the front portion of the blocking piece, of the upper end face of the holding shell, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed below the air inlet. An air nozzle is fixedly installed on one side of the tail end of the air inlet pipe, an oscillation box is arranged at the top end of the air nozzle, and an oscillation piece is rotatably installed in the oscillation box. Through the design that the oscillation box is arranged in the working cavity and the oscillation piece is installed in the oscillation box, compared with a traditional oscillation structure with a single-ball blocking structure, the oscillation piece and a cavity separated, the oscillation structure is more stable; the second air outlet for adjusting the air pressure through the adjusting knob is matched with the design of the transparent air flow indicating tube, multi-gear adjustment and visualization of the air pressure are achieved, the water content in exhaled air is effectively reduced through the design that the water vapor filtering cotton is arranged in the blocking cavity, and the service life of the product is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of expectorant technology, and more specifically, to an oscillating positive expiratory pressure expectorant. Background Technology

[0002] Normally, an effective cough is sufficient to relax secretions and clear them from the body's airways. However, for people with more severe bronchial obstructions, such as collapsed airways, a single cough may not be enough to clear the obstruction. OPEP stands for Effective Bronchial Hygiene Technique for removing bronchial secretions from the body and is an important aspect of the treatment and ongoing care of patients with bronchial obstructions, such as those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It is believed that the oscillation of expiratory pressure at the mouth during OPEP therapy effectively transmits oscillatory back pressure to the lungs, thereby separating obstructed airways and relaxing secretions that contribute to bronchial obstruction.

[0003] Currently available expiratory pressure expectorants on the market are mostly single-ball blocking structures, which have poor expiratory oscillation stability and cannot adjust the air pressure to suit the usage frequency of different patients. They also cannot effectively block water vapor during the blowing process, resulting in poor product durability. This utility model proposes a new solution to the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a solution to the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0006] A positive expiratory pressure expectorant includes a grip shell with a working chamber inside. An airway is fixedly installed on the upper part of the grip shell, and a baffle plate is fixedly installed inside the airway. An air inlet is located on the upper surface of the grip shell corresponding to the position in front of the baffle plate. An air inlet pipe is fixedly installed below the air inlet, and an air nozzle is fixedly installed on one side of the end of the air inlet pipe. A oscillating box is located at the top of the air nozzle, and an oscillating plate is rotatably installed inside the oscillating box. A baffle block is located at the top of the oscillating plate, and the shape of the baffle block corresponds to the shape of the inner circumference of the air nozzle. A baffle block is located on the lower surface of the grip shell corresponding to the position below the oscillating box. A first air outlet is provided, and a second air outlet is provided in the working chamber above the oscillating box. An adjusting air pipe is fixedly installed below the second air outlet and is connected to the oscillating box. A mounting ring is fixedly provided on one end face of the adjusting air pipe, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting ring. The top of the rotating shaft extends upward, passes through the upper end face of the grip shell, and extends into the air passage. An adjusting knob is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, and an adjusting hole is provided on one side of the adjusting knob. An air blowing tube is detachably inserted into the top of the air passage. A barrier cavity is provided inside the air blowing tube, and water vapor filter cotton is provided inside the barrier cavity.

[0007] Preferably, a diversion port is provided on one end face of the air intake pipe, and a diversion pipe is connected after the diversion port. The top end of the diversion pipe passes through the side end face of the grip shell. A transparent airflow indicator tube is fixedly installed at the top end of the diversion pipe. An indicator ball is provided inside the transparent airflow indicator tube, and a first one-way valve is provided at the top end of the transparent airflow indicator tube.

[0008] In any of the above embodiments, it is preferred that a button is provided on one end face of the grip shell, the end of the button extends into the oscillation box, and a button block is fixedly provided at the end of the oscillation plate corresponding to the button.

[0009] In any of the above embodiments, it is preferred that a second one-way valve is fixedly installed on the barrier plate.

[0010] In any of the above embodiments, it is preferred that the top end of the air blowing pipe is provided with a mouthpiece.

[0011] In any of the above solutions, it is preferred that a plastic mesh is detachably installed on the first air outlet.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention provides an oscillating positive expiratory pressure expectorant. By incorporating an oscillating box within the working chamber and installing an oscillating plate therein, the oscillating structure, which separates the oscillating plate from the chamber, is more stable compared to the traditional single-ball blocking structure. The second air outlet, with its adjustable pressure via a knob and a transparent airflow indicator tube, allows for multi-level adjustment and pressure visualization. Furthermore, the inclusion of a water vapor filter in the blocking chamber effectively reduces the moisture content in exhaled air, increasing the product's lifespan. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an oscillating positive expiratory pressure expectorant according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustment knob portion of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the airflow indicator of this utility model.

[0018] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0019] 1. Holding shell; 2. Working chamber; 3. Air passage; 4. Barrier plate; 5. Air inlet; 6. Air inlet pipe; 7. Air nozzle; 8. Vibration box; 9. Vibration plate; 10. Barrier block; 11. First air outlet; 12. Second air outlet; 13. Adjusting air pipe; 14. Mounting ring; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Adjusting knob; 17. Adjusting hole; 18. Air blowing pipe; 19. Barrier chamber; 20. Water vapor filter cotton; 21. Diverter port; 22. Diverter pipe; 23. Transparent airflow indicator tube; 24. Indicator ball; 25. First one-way valve; 26. Press button; 27. Press block; 28. Second one-way valve; 29. ​​Air nozzle; 30. Plastic mesh. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example:

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 4 A positive expiratory pressure expectorant includes a grip shell 1, a working chamber 2 inside the grip shell 1, an airway 3 fixedly installed on the upper part of the grip shell 1, a baffle plate 4 fixedly installed inside the airway 3, an air inlet 5 corresponding to the position in front of the baffle plate 4 on the upper surface of the grip shell 1, an air inlet pipe 6 fixedly installed below the air inlet 5, an air nozzle 7 fixedly installed on one side of the end of the air inlet pipe 6, a vibration box 8 at the top of the air nozzle 7, a vibrating plate 9 rotatably installed inside the vibration box 8, a baffle block 10 at the top of the vibrating plate 9, the shape of the baffle block 10 corresponding to the shape of the inner circumference of the air nozzle 7, and a first air outlet at the lower surface of the grip shell 1 corresponding to the position below the vibration box 8. 11. A second air outlet 12 is provided in the working chamber 2 above the oscillation box 8. An adjusting air pipe 13 is fixedly installed below the second air outlet 12. The oscillation box 8 is connected to the adjusting air pipe 13. An installation ring 14 is fixedly provided on one end face of the adjusting air pipe 13. A rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected in the installation ring 14. The top end of the rotating shaft 15 extends upward, passes through the upper end face of the grip shell 1, and extends into the air passage 3. An adjusting knob 16 is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating shaft 15. An adjusting hole 17 is provided on one side of the adjusting knob 16. An air blowing pipe 18 is detachably inserted into the top end of the air passage 3. A barrier cavity 19 is provided in the air blowing pipe 18. A water vapor filter cotton 20 is provided in the barrier cavity 19.

[0023] In this embodiment, a diversion port 21 is provided on one end face of the air intake pipe 6, and a diversion pipe 22 is connected to the diversion port 21. The top end of the diversion pipe 22 passes through the side end face of the grip shell 1. A transparent airflow indicator pipe 23 is fixedly installed on the top end of the diversion pipe 22. An indicator ball 24 is provided inside the transparent airflow indicator pipe 23, and a first one-way valve 25 is provided on the top end of the transparent airflow indicator pipe 23.

[0024] In this embodiment, a button 26 is provided on one end face of the grip shell 1, and the end of the button 26 extends into the oscillation box 8. A button block 27 is fixedly provided at the end of the oscillation plate 9 corresponding to the button 26.

[0025] In this embodiment, a second one-way valve 28 is fixedly installed on the barrier plate 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, a mouthpiece 29 is provided at the top end of the air tube 18.

[0027] In this embodiment, a plastic mesh 30 is detachably installed on the first air outlet 11.

[0028] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0029] This invention allows patients to inhale air through the mouthpiece 29. The air passes through the oscillation box 8, causing the oscillating plate 9 to vibrate and be fed back to the patient's lungs to clear phlegm obstructing the bronchi. The working pressure can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment knob 16 to cover the second air outlet 12. During use, the position of the indicator ball 24 in the transparent airflow indicator tube 23 can be observed to determine the current air pressure. When it is necessary to measure the limit, the oscillating plate 9 is fixed by pressing the knob 26, and the maximum value is read by blowing air at full force, which can determine the peak pressure. Compared with the traditional structure, the design of oscillating box 8 in the working chamber 2 and oscillating plate 9 installed in it provides a more stable oscillation structure with the oscillating plate and the chamber separated. The design of the second air outlet 12, which can be adjusted by adjusting the air pressure through the knob 16, combined with the transparent airflow indicator tube 23, can realize multi-level adjustment and air pressure visualization. The design of water vapor filter cotton 20 in the barrier chamber 19 effectively reduces the water content in the exhaled air and increases the product's service life.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An oscillating positive expiratory pressure expectorant, comprising a gripping housing (1), characterized in that: The grip shell (1) has a working chamber (2) inside. An air passage (3) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the grip shell (1). A baffle plate (4) is fixedly installed inside the air passage (3). An air inlet (5) is opened on the upper surface of the grip shell (1) corresponding to the position in front of the baffle plate (4). An air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly installed below the air inlet (5). An air nozzle (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the end of the air inlet pipe (6). An oscillating box (8) is set at the top of the air nozzle (7). An oscillating plate (9) is rotatably installed inside the oscillating box (8). A baffle block (10) is set at the top of the oscillating plate (9). The shape of the baffle block (10) corresponds to the shape of the inner circumferential surface of the air nozzle (7). A first air outlet (11) is opened on the lower surface of the grip shell (1) corresponding to the position below the oscillating box (8). The working chamber (2) has a working chamber (2) corresponding to the position in front of the baffle plate (8). A second air outlet (12) is provided above the oscillating box (8). An adjusting air pipe (13) is fixedly installed below the second air outlet (12). The oscillating box (8) is connected to the adjusting air pipe (13). An installation ring (14) is fixedly provided on one end face of the adjusting air pipe (13). A rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected inside the installation ring (14). The top end of the rotating shaft (15) extends upward through the upper end face of the grip shell (1) and extends into the air passage (3). An adjusting knob (16) is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating shaft (15). An adjusting hole (17) is provided on one side of the adjusting knob (16). An air blowing pipe (18) is detachably inserted into the top end of the air passage (3). A barrier cavity (19) is provided inside the air blowing pipe (18). A water vapor filter cotton (20) is provided inside the barrier cavity (19).

2. An oscillating positive exhalation pressure expectorator according to claim 1, wherein: A diversion port (21) is provided on one side end face of the air intake pipe (6). A diversion pipe (22) is connected to the diversion port (21). The top end of the diversion pipe (22) passes through the side end face of the grip shell (1). A transparent airflow indicator pipe (23) is fixedly installed on the top end of the diversion pipe (22). An indicator ball (24) is provided inside the transparent airflow indicator pipe (23). A first one-way valve (25) is provided on the top end of the transparent airflow indicator pipe (23).

3. An oscillating positive exhalation pressure expectorator according to claim 1, wherein: A button (26) is provided on one end face of the grip shell (1). The end of the button (26) extends into the oscillating box (8). A button block (27) is fixedly provided at the end of the oscillating plate (9) corresponding to the button (26).

4. An oscillating positive exhalation pressure expectorator according to claim 1, wherein: A second check valve (28) is fixedly installed on the barrier plate (4).

5. An oscillating positive exhalation pressure expectorator according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the air pipe (18) is provided with a mouthpiece (29).

6. An oscillating positive exhalation pressure expectorator according to claim 1, wherein: A plastic mesh (30) is detachably installed on the first air outlet (11).

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