Multi-channel spun yarn sliver guiding device
By designing a multi-channel yarn guide device, the simultaneous introduction and uniform mixing of multiple fibers were achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional devices, improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520772248.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional yarn guide devices are mostly single-channel or dual-channel structures, which are difficult to meet the production needs of multiple sets of yarns and multiple colors of yarn, resulting in low efficiency and difficulty in ensuring uniform fiber mixing, thus increasing production costs and cycle time.
A multi-channel yarn guide device is designed, which uses multiple fixed frames, bearing columns, compression discs, hook columns and motors to simultaneously introduce and uniformly mix multiple fibers, and uniformly collect the yarn through a winding mechanism.
It improves yarn production efficiency, ensures uniform fiber mixing, simplifies the operation process, and reduces production costs and cycle time.
Smart Images
Figure CN224243337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile machinery technology, and in particular to a multi-channel yarn guide device. Background Technology
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and the evolution of fashion trends, the demand for textiles is becoming increasingly diversified. Consumers not only require clothing and home textile products to be comfortable and beautiful, but also have higher requirements for their functionality. Sportswear needs to have good breathability, moisture absorption and elasticity, while home textile products pay more attention to softness and warmth. This requires textile companies to produce yarns with different properties to meet these needs. In terms of yarn varieties, traditional pure cotton and pure wool yarns can no longer meet market demand. Various blended yarns and fancy yarns are becoming increasingly popular. This requires fine spinning equipment to be able to adapt to the processing of a variety of fiber raw materials and to flexibly combine different fibers to produce complex yarn structures.
[0003] Traditional yarn guide devices are mostly single-channel or double-channel structures. When producing multiple sets of yarns or processing yarns of multiple colors for fancy yarn production, such limited channels cannot meet the demand. When producing a blended yarn containing cotton, linen, and silk fibers, a single-channel device needs to introduce the fibers sequentially, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to ensure uniform mixing of the fibers. For companies that need to produce multiple yarns of different specifications at the same time, limited channels mean that more equipment is needed or raw materials need to be changed frequently, increasing production costs and production cycles. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multi-channel yarn guide device, which aims to improve the problems of low efficiency and difficulty in ensuring uniform mixing of fibers in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-channel yarn guide device, comprising a top plate, wherein multiple fixing frames are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and a bearing column is fixedly connected to the right side of the left fixing frame. The outer wall of the bearing column has elongated holes on its front and rear sides. A compression disc is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the bearing column. Multiple hooked columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression disc. A spring is slidably connected to the outer wall of each hooked column. The top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression disc, and a limit disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring. A rotating disc is slidably connected to the bottom of the hooked column, and a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disc. A support column is fixedly connected to the bottom corner of the top plate, and a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column. A winding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base plate. The winding mechanism is used to uniformly wind and collect the yarn.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The winding mechanism includes a convex fixing block, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the top plate. A sliding groove is fixedly connected to the middle of the convex fixing block. A reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the convex fixing block. A slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. An outlet is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. The inner wall of the outlet is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw. A transmission belt is rotatably connected to the right side of the reciprocating lead screw. A motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the reciprocating lead screw near its edge. A drum is rotatably connected to the right side of the transmission belt.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A pressing column is fixedly connected to the top of the compression disc, and an anti-slip button is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing column.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and a dustproof box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing frame.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] An inlet is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the top plate, and a controller is fixedly connected to the top front side of the bottom plate.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A base is fixedly connected to the top left side of the top plate, a trapezoidal column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal column.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A yarn bobbin is fixedly connected to the middle of the bearing, and a rotating cylinder is threadedly connected to the top of the yarn bobbin.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A motor fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor, and brackets are rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the drum.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, a fine yarn bobbin is fitted onto a yarn cylinder, the rotating cylinder is tightened, one end of the fine yarn is pulled out, and the pressing column is pressed to make the compression disc slide inside the bearing column. The hooked column passes downward through the hole of the rotating disc, and the fine yarn is hung on the hook of the hooked column. The pressing column is released, and the compression disc rises under the action of the spring. The fine yarn passes through the hole of the rotating disc, and multiple fine yarns are twisted together and passed through the inlet. The controller is started to make the motor work, realizing the mixing guide of different fine yarns and improving efficiency.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, the fine yarn is passed through the outlet and tied to the drum. The controller is started to make the motor work. The motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate on the convex fixing block. The slider slides on the outer wall, causing the outlet and the drum to rotate, uniformly collecting and tying the yarn, simplifying the user's operation. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the top plate of a multi-channel yarn guide device proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the support column of a multi-channel yarn guide device proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the spring structure of a multi-channel yarn guide device proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the yarn bobbin of a multi-channel yarn guide device proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the reciprocating screw of a multi-channel yarn guide device proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Top plate; 2. Winding mechanism; 201. Convex fixing block; 202. Sliding groove; 203. Reciprocating lead screw; 204. Slider; 205. Outlet; 206. Motor 1; 207. Transmission belt; 208. Drum; 3. Motor 2; 4. Fixing frame 1; 5. Bearing column; 6. Long hole; 7. Compression disc; 8. Support column; 9. Base plate; 10. Hooked column; 11. Spring; 12. Limiting disc; 13. Rotating disc; 14. Pressing column; 15. Anti-slip button; 16. Dustproof box; 17. Fixing frame 2; 18. Inlet; 19. Controller; 20. Base; 21. Trapezoidal column; 22. Bearing; 23. Yarn drum; 24. Rotating cylinder; 25. Bracket; 26. Motor fixing block. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model provides a multi-channel yarn guide device, including a top plate 1. Multiple fixing frames 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 1. A bearing column 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the left fixing frame 4. Elongated holes 6 are opened on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the bearing column 5. A compression disc 7 is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the bearing column 5. Multiple hooked columns 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression disc 7. A spring 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the hooked column 10. The top of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression disc 7. A limiting disc 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 11. A rotating disc 13 is slidably connected to the bottom of the hooked column 10. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disc 13. A support column 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom corner of the top plate 1. A bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 8. A winding mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the bottom plate 9. The winding mechanism 2 is used to uniformly wind and store the yarn.
[0032] Specifically, in the top plate 1 structure, multiple fixing brackets 4 are uniformly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 1. These fixing brackets 4 are on the left side, and their right sides are fixedly connected to the supporting columns 5. Several elongated holes 6 are opened on the outer wall of the supporting columns 5. These elongated holes 6 can be used to install other components or as ventilation openings. On the inner wall of the supporting columns 5, a compression plate 7 is slidably installed at the top position. The compression plate 7 can move up and down along the inner wall of the supporting columns 5. Multiple hooked columns 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression plate 7. A spring 11 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of column 10. One end of spring 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of compression disc 7, and the other end is fixedly connected to limiting disc 12. Limiting disc 12 is used to limit the extension range of spring 11. A rotating disc 13 is slidably connected to the bottom of hooked column 10. The rotating disc 13 can rotate freely. A motor 2 3 is fixedly connected to its bottom. The motor 2 3 is responsible for driving the rotating disc 13 to rotate. In addition, support columns 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom corners of top plate 1. A base plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of support columns 8. A winding mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top right side of base plate 9. The winding mechanism 2 is used to evenly wind and store the yarn to ensure the neatness and order of the yarn.
[0033] Please see the appendix Figure 3 - Appendix Figure 5The winding mechanism 2 includes a convex fixing block 201. The bottom of the convex fixing block 201 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the top plate 1. A sliding groove 202 is fixedly connected to the middle of the convex fixing block 201. A reciprocating screw 203 is rotatably connected to the top of the convex fixing block 201. A slider 204 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 202. An outlet 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 204. The inner wall of the outlet 205 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 203. A transmission belt 207 is rotatably connected to the right side of the reciprocating screw 203. A motor 206 is fixedly connected to the right side of the reciprocating screw 203 near the edge. A drum 208 is rotatably connected to the right side of the transmission belt 207.
[0034] Specifically, the winding mechanism 2 is crucial. It includes a convex fixing block 201, the bottom of which is firmly fixed to the top right side of the top plate 1, ensuring the stability of the convex fixing block 201 and providing a solid foundation for the entire winding mechanism 2. In the middle of the convex fixing block 201, there is a sliding groove 202, which allows other components to slide within it. To achieve reciprocating motion, a reciprocating lead screw 203 is rotatably connected to the top of the convex fixing block 201. This reciprocating lead screw 203 can rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating motion of other components. Inside the sliding groove 202, a slider 204 is slidably connected. The slider 204 can slide smoothly along the length of the sliding groove 202. An outlet 205 is fixedly connected to the top. This outlet 205 is used to guide and control the output of materials. To ensure a stable connection between the outlet 205 and the reciprocating screw 203, the inner wall of the outlet 205 is threaded. These threads are connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 203 to form a firm connection. The right side of the reciprocating screw 203 is rotatably connected to a transmission belt 207. The function of the transmission belt 207 is to transmit power from one component to another. In order to drive the entire winding mechanism 2, a motor 206 is fixedly connected to the right side of the reciprocating screw 203 near the edge. This motor 206 is responsible for providing power. The right side of the transmission belt 207 is rotatably connected to a drum 208. The drum 208 can rotate under the drive of the motor 206, thereby realizing the winding of materials.
[0035] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 A pressing column 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the compression plate 7, and an anti-slip button 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing column 14. A fixing frame 2 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 1, and a dust box 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 2 17. An inlet 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the top plate 1, and a controller 19 is fixedly connected to the top front side of the bottom plate 9.
[0036] Specifically, a pressing post 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the compression plate 7, and an anti-slip button 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing post 14 to ensure the stability of the pressing post 14 during use. At the same time, a fixing bracket 2 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 1, and a dustproof box 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing bracket 2 17 to effectively protect the internal structure from dust. In addition, an inlet 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the top plate 1, which can be used to connect other devices or transmit data. Finally, a controller 19 is fixedly connected to the top front side of the bottom plate 9, which can be used to control the operation of the entire device, making operation more convenient.
[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 3 - Appendix Figure 5 A base 20 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the top plate 1. A trapezoidal column 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 20. A bearing 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal column 21. A yarn cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bearing 22. A rotating cylinder 24 is threadedly connected to the top of the yarn cylinder 23. A motor fixing block 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor 206. A bracket 25 is rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the drum 208.
[0038] Specifically, the top left side of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to the base 20. The base 20 is designed to fix a trapezoidal column 21 at its top position. The top of the trapezoidal column 21 is fixedly connected to the bearing 22. The middle position of the bearing 22 is fixedly connected to the yarn bobbin 23 to ensure that the yarn bobbin 23 can be stably installed on the bearing 22. In order to realize the rotation function of the yarn bobbin 23, a rotating cylinder 24 is threadedly connected to its top, so that the rotation of the yarn bobbin 23 can be easily controlled by rotating the cylinder 24. In addition, the outer wall of the motor 206 is fixedly connected to the motor fixing block 26 to ensure the stability and reliability of the motor 206. In the drum 208, brackets 25 are rotatably connected to both its left and right sides to ensure the flexibility and stability of the drum 208 during operation.
[0039] Working principle: Simply put the yarn onto the yarn tube 23, tighten the rotating cylinder 24, pull out one end of the yarn, press the pressing column 14 to make the compression plate 7 at the bottom slide inside the bearing column 5, and the hook column 10 inside moves downward and passes through the round hole of the rotating plate 13. At this time, place the yarn on the hook at the bottom of the hook column 10, release the pressing column 14, and the compression plate 7 will contract upward under the elastic force of the spring 11, causing the yarn to pass through the hole of the rotating plate 13. Then twist the yarn of various types together and pass it through the inlet 18. Then start the controller 19 to make the motor 2 3 start working. In this way, various types of yarn can be mixed and guided without sequentially introducing fibers, thus improving efficiency.
[0040] The yarn, after being guided by the guide bar, is passed through the outlet 205 and tied to the drum 208. The controller 19 is then activated, causing the motor 206 to start working. This drives the reciprocating screw 203 to rotate on the convex fixing block 201. The middle slider 204 slides back and forth on the outer wall due to the texture of the reciprocating screw 203, causing the top-fixed outlet 205 to also slide back and forth. Simultaneously, under the power of the motor 206, the transmission belt 207 tied to the reciprocating screw 203 drives the drum 208 to rotate, thus collecting the completed yarn and evenly tying it onto the drum 208, achieving the desired storage effect and making the operation more convenient for the user.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-channel yarn guide device, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to multiple fixing brackets (4). The right side of the fixing bracket (4) on the left side is fixedly connected to a supporting column (5). The outer wall of the supporting column (5) has elongated holes (6) on the front and back sides. The top of the inner wall of the supporting column (5) is slidably connected to a compression plate (7). The bottom of the compression plate (7) is fixedly connected to multiple hooked columns (10). The outer wall of the hooked column (10) is slidably connected to a spring (11). The top of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the compression plate (7). At the bottom of the spring (11), a limiting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom. A rotating plate (13) is slidably connected to the bottom of the hooked column (10). A motor (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (13). A support column (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom corner of the top plate (1). A base plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (8). A winding mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base plate (9). The winding mechanism (2) is used to uniformly wind and store the yarn.
2. The multi-channel yarn guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (2) includes a convex fixing block (201), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the top plate (1), a sliding groove (202) is fixedly connected to the middle of the convex fixing block (201), a reciprocating screw (203) is rotatably connected to the top of the convex fixing block (201), a slider (204) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (202), an outlet (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (204), the inner wall of the outlet (205) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (203), a transmission belt (207) is rotatably connected to the right side of the reciprocating screw (203), a motor (206) is fixedly connected to the right side of the reciprocating screw (203) near the edge, and a drum (208) is rotatably connected to the right side of the transmission belt (207).
3. The multi-channel yarn guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the compression disc (7) is fixedly connected to a pressing post (14), and the top of the pressing post (14) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip button (15).
4. The multi-channel yarn guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to a second fixing frame (17), and the bottom of the second fixing frame (17) is fixedly connected to a dustproof box (16).
5. A multi-channel yarn guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inlet (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the top plate (1), and a controller (19) is fixedly connected to the top front side of the bottom plate (9).
6. The multi-channel yarn guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (20) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the top plate (1), a trapezoidal column (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (20), and a bearing (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal column (21).
7. A multi-channel yarn guide device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A yarn tube (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bearing (22), and a rotating cylinder (24) is threadedly connected to the top of the yarn tube (23).
8. A multi-channel yarn guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the motor (206) is fixedly connected to a motor fixing block (26), and the left and right sides of the drum (208) are rotatably connected to brackets (25).