A glove to assist Bobath handshake training
By designing gloves to assist Bobath's handshake training, the gloves utilize a sleeve and tightening structure to help patients form a standardized handshake posture, solving the training difficulties caused by abnormal muscle tone and movement disorders, and ensuring rehabilitation effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 河北中石油中心医院
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
Smart Images

Figure CN224421844U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glove technology, specifically to a glove for assisting Bobath handshake training. Background Technology
[0002] Stroke, a disease with high incidence, high disability rate, and a trend towards affecting younger people, requires early rehabilitation treatment for significant clinical value in improving patients' quality of life. Epidemiological studies have confirmed that standardized rehabilitation training in the early stages of the disease can improve the efficiency of motor function recovery, with upper limb function reconstruction and shoulder girdle spasticity control being key factors in determining prognosis.
[0003] The Bobath handshake, a classic rehabilitation training method, is widely used in clinical practice due to its simplicity and comprehensive preventive and therapeutic effects. This method requires patients to interlock their fingers with palms facing each other (the affected thumb should be placed above the healthy thumb and kept in an abducted position). Through biomechanical mechanisms, it achieves three therapeutic goals: preventing flexion contractures of the metacarpophalangeal joints and wrist deformities, inhibiting forearm pronation and elbow flexor muscle spasms, and maintaining normal shoulder joint range of motion. However, in clinical practice, most patients have difficulty interlocking their fingers due to abnormal muscle tone and isolated movement disorders in the affected hand, making it difficult to successfully carry out rehabilitation training. This not only affects the rehabilitation process and prolongs the rehabilitation period but may even cause patients to miss the golden rehabilitation period, ultimately resulting in permanent functional impairment.
[0004] Therefore, how to design a glove that can assist patients in completing the action of interlacing their ten fingers to complete Bobath handshake training is a technical problem that has not yet been solved in the existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the technical defects in the prior art where patients have difficulty completing the interlacing of ten fingers due to abnormal hand muscle tone and motor disorders, which hinders rehabilitation training and may lead to missing the golden recovery period and resulting in permanent functional impairment. Thus, a glove that can assist patients in completing the interlacing of ten fingers to complete Bobath handshake training is provided.
[0006] Therefore, this utility model provides a glove to assist in Bobath handshake training, comprising:
[0007] The affected side sleeve has five finger sleeves, each half-finger, and they are spaced a certain distance apart. The affected side sleeve also has an affected side receiving cavity, an affected side wearing opening communicating with the affected side receiving cavity, and an affected side operation opening communicating with the affected side receiving cavity and located on the dorsal side of the second to fifth metacarpal bones. The affected side wearing opening is suitable for the patient's affected hand to enter.
[0008] The healthy side sleeve has five finger sleeves, each a half finger, spaced a certain distance apart; the healthy side sleeve also has a healthy side receiving cavity and a healthy side wearing opening communicating with the healthy side receiving cavity, the healthy side wearing opening being suitable for the patient's healthy side hand to enter; the three finger sleeves of the healthy side sleeve for the index finger, middle finger and ring finger are respectively inserted through the middle of the other four finger sleeves of the affected side sleeve, excluding the finger sleeve for the thumb, and separated;
[0009] The affected side tightening structure can tighten the wearing opening on the affected side, thereby fixing the affected side sleeve to the affected hand;
[0010] The healthy side tightening structure can tighten the healthy side wearing opening, thereby fixing the healthy side sleeve to the healthy side hand;
[0011] The adhesive structure allows the palms of the affected side sleeve and the healthy side sleeve to face each other and be bonded together.
[0012] The elastic band is fixed at one end to the affected side sleeve and at the other end to the healthy side sleeve.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the outer middle part of the affected side sleeve and the five-finger part are respectively provided with a triangular mark of the affected side, and the triangular mark of the affected side is marked with the word "up".
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a healthy side triangle mark is provided on the outer middle part of the healthy side sleeve and on the five fingers, and the healthy side triangle mark is marked with the word "down".
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the affected side sleeve is red.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the healthy side sleeve is green.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the adhesive structure includes:
[0018] The adhesive component for the affected side is located in the middle of the inner side of the sleeve body, and a circular hook-and-loop fastener is provided on the inner side.
[0019] A healthy side adhesive piece is disposed in the middle of the inner side of the healthy side sleeve, and a circular hook-and-loop fastener is provided on the inner side surface; the circular hook-and-loop fastener can be bonded to the circular hook-and-loop fastener, thereby making the palms of the affected side sleeve and the healthy side sleeve face each other and bonded together.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the affected side tightening structure includes:
[0021] The affected side tightening band is located on the outer wall of the side with the wearing opening on the affected side, and the inner side is provided with the affected side hook and loop fastener.
[0022] The affected side hook and loop fastener is located on the outer wall of the other side of the wearing opening on the affected side. The tightening strap on the affected side wraps around the circumference of the wearing opening on the affected side and attaches the hook and loop fastener on the affected side to the hook and loop fastener on the affected side, thereby tightening the wearing opening on the affected side and fixing the affected side sleeve to the affected hand.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the healthy side tightening structure:
[0024] The healthy side tightening strap is located on the outer wall of one side of the healthy side wearing opening, and the inner side is provided with a healthy side hook and loop fastener;
[0025] The hook and loop fastener on the healthy side is located on the outer wall of the other side of the healthy side wearing opening. The tightening strap on the healthy side wraps around the circumference of the healthy side wearing opening and attaches the hook and loop fastener on the healthy side to the hook and loop fastener on the healthy side, thereby tightening the healthy side wearing opening and fixing the healthy side sleeve to the healthy side.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the five finger sleeves of the affected side sleeve are respectively provided with holes for the affected thumb, the affected index finger, the affected middle finger, the affected ring finger, and the affected little finger, which are connected to the affected side receiving cavity.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the five finger sleeves of the healthy side sleeve are respectively provided with a healthy side thumb hole, a healthy side index finger hole, a healthy side middle finger hole, a healthy side ring finger hole, and a healthy side little finger hole that are connected to the healthy side receiving cavity.
[0028] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0029] This utility model relates to a glove for assisting Bobath handshake training, comprising an affected side glove body, a healthy side glove body, an affected side tightening structure, a healthy side tightening structure, an adhesive structure, and an elastic band. The affected side glove body has five finger sleeves, each a half-finger, spaced at a certain distance. It also includes an affected side receiving cavity, an affected side wearing opening communicating with the receiving cavity, and an affected side operating opening communicating with the receiving cavity and located on the dorsal surface of the second to fifth metacarpal bones. The wearing opening is suitable for the patient's affected hand to enter. The healthy side glove body also has five finger sleeves, each a half-finger, spaced at a certain distance. It also includes a healthy side receiving cavity and an operating opening communicating with the receiving cavity. The device features a clear, unobstructed opening on the healthy side, allowing the patient's healthy hand to enter. Three finger sleeves for the index, middle, and ring fingers of the healthy side sleeve are inserted between the remaining four finger sleeves (excluding the thumb sleeve) on the affected side sleeve, separating them. A tightening structure on the affected side secures the sleeve to the affected hand by closing the opening. A tightening structure on the healthy side also secures the sleeve to the healthy hand. An adhesive structure allows the palms of the affected and healthy sleeves to face each other and adhere together. An elastic band is fixed at one end to the affected sleeve and at the other end to the healthy sleeve.
[0030] When a patient performs Bobath handshake training, they use their unaffected hand to assist in fitting the affected hand into the affected-side glove. During this process, the unaffected hand uses its fingers to separate the patient's four fingers sequentially through the operating opening on the affected side of the glove, guiding each finger accurately into its corresponding area. Once the affected hand is properly fitted, the tightening structure on the affected side is used to secure it. Then, the unaffected hand is placed into the unaffected glove, and the medical staff assists in securing it using the tightening structure on the unaffected side. After both hands are secured, the unaffected hand grasps the affected hand, forming a standard Bobath handshake posture. Once the handshake posture is completed, subsequent rehabilitation training activities can begin. This utility model of a glove assisting Bobath handshake training helps patients complete a standard Bobath handshake posture, enabling them to perform standardized training and ensuring the smooth progress of rehabilitation exercises. Attached Figure Description
[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the prior art or specific embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the prior art or specific embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the glove used to assist Bobath handshake training according to this utility model.
[0033] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Another stereoscopic view.
[0034] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Another stereoscopic view.
[0035] Reference numerals: 1. Affected side sleeve; 11. Affected side receiving cavity; 12. Affected side operating opening; 13. Affected side triangular marker; 2. Healthy side sleeve; 21. Healthy side receiving cavity; 22. Healthy side triangular marker; 3. Elastic band; 4. Affected side adhesive component; 41. Healthy side adhesive component; 5. Affected side tightening band; 51. Healthy side tightening band. Detailed Implementation
[0036] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand this solution, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0037] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the claims and specification of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such as a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units, not limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may also include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.
[0038] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for better description of this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Furthermore, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship; for example, the term "upper" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application according to the specific circumstances. In addition, the term "multiple" should mean two or more. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.
[0039] The present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example
[0040] This embodiment provides a glove to assist Bobath handshake training, such as... Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes: a affected side sleeve 1, a healthy side sleeve 2, an affected side tightening structure, a healthy side tightening structure, an adhesive structure, and an elastic band 3; wherein, the affected side sleeve 1 has five finger sleeves, all half-finger sleeves, and is set at a certain distance apart; the affected side sleeve also has an affected side receiving cavity 11, an affected side wearing opening communicating with the affected side receiving cavity 11, and an affected side operating opening 12 communicating with the affected side receiving cavity 11 and located on the dorsal side of the second to fifth metacarpal bones, the affected side wearing opening being suitable for the patient's affected hand to enter; the healthy side sleeve 2 has five finger sleeves, all half-finger sleeves, and is set at a certain distance apart; the healthy side sleeve also has a healthy side receiving cavity 21, and a healthy side wearing opening communicating with the healthy side receiving cavity 21, the... The healthy side wearing opening is adapted for the patient's healthy hand to enter; the three finger sleeves of the healthy side sleeve 2 for the index, middle, and ring fingers are respectively inserted into the middle of the four finger sleeves of the affected side sleeve 1, excluding the finger sleeve for the thumb, and separated; the affected side tightening structure can tighten the affected side wearing opening, thereby fixing the affected side sleeve 1 to the affected hand; the healthy side tightening structure can tighten the healthy side wearing opening, thereby fixing the healthy side sleeve 2 to the healthy hand; the adhesive structure can make the palms of the affected side sleeve 1 and the healthy side sleeve 2 face each other and adhere together; one end of the elastic band 3 is fixedly set on the affected side sleeve 1, and the other end is fixedly set on the healthy side sleeve 2.
[0041] When a patient performs Bobath handshake training, the patient uses their unaffected hand to assist in placing the affected hand inside the affected-side glove 1. During this process, the unaffected hand uses its fingers to separate the patient's four fingers sequentially through the affected-side operating opening 12 of the affected-side glove 1, guiding the four fingers accurately into their corresponding four-finger areas. After the affected hand is properly fitted, the affected-side tightening structure is used to secure it. Then, the unaffected hand is placed inside the unaffected-side glove 2, and medical staff assist in securing it through the unaffected-side tightening structure. After both hands are secured, the unaffected hand grasps the affected hand to form a standard Bobath handshake posture. Once the handshake posture is completed, subsequent rehabilitation training activities can begin. The glove used in this embodiment to assist Bobath handshake training helps patients complete the standard Bobath handshake posture, enabling them to perform standardized training and ensuring the smooth progress of rehabilitation exercises.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the affected side of the sleeve 1 has a triangular marker 13 on the middle outer side and on the five fingers, with the word "up" on the triangular marker. The word "up" helps the patient clearly identify which finger should be placed on top.
[0043] like Figure 3As shown, the outer middle part and the five-finger portion of the healthy side sleeve 2 are respectively provided with healthy side triangular markings 22, and the healthy side triangular markings are marked with the word "down". The word "down" can help the patient clearly distinguish which finger should be placed at the bottom.
[0044] The affected side sleeve 1 is red. Red has the potential to serve as a warning, representing the affected side, and can let illiterate patients know that it should be worn on the affected hand.
[0045] The healthy side sleeve 2 is green. The contrast between green and red helps illiterate patients clearly distinguish between the affected and healthy sides.
[0046] The adhesive structure includes an adhesive component 4 on the affected side and an adhesive component 41 on the healthy side. The adhesive component 4 on the affected side is located in the middle of the inner side of the affected side sleeve 1, and a circular hook-and-loop fastener is provided on its inner surface. The adhesive component 41 on the healthy side is located in the middle of the inner side of the healthy side sleeve 2, and a circular hook-and-loop fastener is provided on its inner surface. The circular hook-and-loop fastener can be bonded to the circular hook-and-loop fastener, thereby making the palms of the affected side sleeve 1 and the healthy side sleeve 2 face each other and bonded together.
[0047] The affected side tightening structure includes an affected side tightening band 5 and an affected side hook and loop fastener. The affected side tightening band 5 is located on one outer wall of the affected side wearing opening, and the inner side is provided with an affected side hook and loop fastener. The affected side hook and loop fastener is located on the other outer wall of the affected side wearing opening. The affected side tightening band 5 surrounds the circumference of the affected side wearing opening and adheres the affected side hook and loop fastener to the affected side hook and loop fastener, thereby tightening the affected side wearing opening and fixing the affected side sleeve 1 to the affected side hand.
[0048] The healthy side tightening structure includes a healthy side tightening strap 51 and a healthy side hook and loop fastener. The healthy side tightening strap 51 is located on one outer wall of the healthy side wearing opening, and the inner side is provided with a healthy side hook and loop fastener. The healthy side hook and loop fastener is located on the other outer wall of the healthy side wearing opening. The healthy side tightening strap 51 surrounds the healthy side wearing opening circumferentially, and the healthy side hook and loop fastener are bonded to the healthy side hook and loop fastener, thereby tightening the healthy side wearing opening and fixing the healthy side sleeve 2 to the healthy side hand.
[0049] The five finger sleeves of the affected side sleeve 1 are respectively provided with holes for the affected side thumb, the affected side index finger, the affected side middle finger, the affected side ring finger, and the affected side little finger, which are connected to the affected side receiving cavity 11.
[0050] The five finger sleeves of the healthy side sleeve 2 are respectively provided with a healthy side thumb hole, a healthy side index finger hole, a healthy side middle finger hole, a healthy side ring finger hole and a healthy side little finger hole that are connected to the healthy side receiving cavity 21.
[0051] In this embodiment, the glove used to assist Bobath handshake training is used as follows: When the patient is performing Bobath handshake training, the patient uses their unaffected hand to assist in putting the affected hand into the affected side glove body 1. During this process, the unaffected fingers use the affected side operation opening 12 of the affected side glove body 1 to separate the patient's four fingers one by one and guide the four fingers to accurately enter the corresponding four-finger area; after the affected hand is in place, the patient holds the affected side tightening strap 5 and wraps it around the circumference of the affected side wearing opening, and then attaches the hook-and-loop fasteners on the affected side to the loop fasteners on the affected side, thereby... Tighten the opening of the affected side garment, and then fix the affected side sleeve 1 onto the affected hand; then put the healthy hand into the healthy side sleeve 2, and the medical staff assists by holding the healthy side tightening strap 51 and wrapping it around the circumference of the healthy side garment opening, and sticking the hook and loop fasteners on the healthy side to the hook and loop fasteners on the healthy side, thereby tightening the healthy side garment opening, and then fixing the healthy side sleeve 2 onto the healthy hand; after both hands are fixed, use the healthy side hand to hold the affected hand to form a standard Bobath handshake posture; after completing the handshake posture, subsequent rehabilitation training activities can be carried out.
[0052] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this innovative technical solution.
Claims
1. A glove to assist Bobath handshake training, characterised in that, include: The affected side sleeve (1) has five finger sleeves, all of which are half fingers and are set at a certain distance apart; the affected side sleeve (1) also has an affected side receiving cavity (11), an affected side wearing opening communicating with the affected side receiving cavity (11), and an affected side operation opening (12) communicating with the affected side receiving cavity (11) and located on the back of the second to fifth metacarpal bones, the affected side wearing opening being suitable for the patient's affected hand to enter; The healthy side sleeve (2) has five finger sleeves, all of which are half fingers and are set at a certain distance apart; the healthy side sleeve (2) also has a healthy side receiving cavity (21) and a healthy side wearing opening communicating with the healthy side receiving cavity (21), the healthy side wearing opening being suitable for the patient's healthy side hand to enter; the three finger sleeves of the healthy side sleeve (2) for the index finger, middle finger and ring finger are respectively inserted into the middle of the other four finger sleeves of the affected side sleeve (1) excluding the finger sleeve for the thumb and separated from each other; The affected side tightening structure can tighten the wearing opening on the affected side, thereby fixing the affected side sleeve (1) to the affected hand. The healthy side tightening structure can tighten the healthy side wearing opening, thereby fixing the healthy side sleeve (2) to the healthy side hand; The adhesive structure enables the palms of the affected side sleeve (1) and the healthy side sleeve (2) to face each other and be bonded together; The elastic band (3) is fixed at one end on the affected side sleeve (1) and at the other end on the healthy side sleeve (2); The affected side sleeve (1) has a triangular mark (13) on the middle part of the outer side and the five fingers, and the word "upper" is set on the triangular mark. The healthy side sleeve (2) has a healthy side triangle mark (22) on the middle part of the outer side and the five fingers respectively, and the healthy side triangle mark has the word "down" on it; The color of the affected side sheath (1) is red; The healthy side sleeve (2) is green.
2. The glove for assisting Bobath handshake training according to claim 1, wherein The adhesive structure includes: The affected side adhesive (4) is located in the middle of the inner side of the affected side sleeve (1), and a circular hook-and-loop fastener is provided on the inner side. The healthy side adhesive piece (41) is located in the middle of the inner side of the healthy side sleeve (2), and a circular hook-and-loop fastener is provided on the inner side surface; the circular hook-and-loop fastener can be bonded to the circular hook-and-loop fastener, so that the palms of the affected side sleeve (1) and the healthy side sleeve (2) face each other and are bonded together.
3. The glove for assisting Bobath handshake training according to claim 1, wherein The tightening structure on the affected side: The affected side tightening band (5) is set on the outer wall of the side of the wearing opening on the affected side, and the inner side is provided with the affected side hook and loop fastener; The affected side hook and loop fastener is placed on the outer wall of the other side of the wearing opening on the affected side. The affected side tightening band (5) is wrapped around the circumference of the wearing opening on the affected side, and the affected side hook and loop fastener is bonded to the affected side hook and loop fastener, thereby tightening the wearing opening on the affected side and fixing the affected side sleeve (1) to the affected side hand.
4. The glove for assisting Bobath handshake training according to claim 1, wherein The healthy side tightening structure: The healthy side tightening strap (51) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the healthy side wearing opening, and the inner side is provided with a healthy side hook and loop fastener; The healthy side hook and loop fastener is set on the outer wall of the other side of the healthy side wearing opening. The healthy side tightening band (51) surrounds the healthy side wearing opening in the circumferential direction and makes the healthy side hook and loop fastener adhere to the healthy side hook and loop fastener, thereby tightening the healthy side wearing opening and fixing the healthy side sleeve (2) to the healthy side hand.
5. The glove for assisting Bobath handshake training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The five finger sleeves of the affected side sleeve (1) are respectively provided with a thumb hole, index finger hole, middle finger hole, ring finger hole and little finger hole on the affected side, which are connected to the affected side receiving cavity (11).
6. The glove for assisting Bobath handshake training according to claim 1, wherein: The five finger sleeves of the healthy side sleeve (2) are respectively provided with a healthy side thumb hole, a healthy side index finger hole, a healthy side middle finger hole, a healthy side ring finger hole and a healthy side little finger hole that are connected to the healthy side receiving cavity (21).