Recycled polymer waste to volumetric triboelectric energy harvesters

A laminate composition with varying fiber diameters and interweaving/extension in triboelectric generators improves energy output and facilitates recycling of polymers, enhancing practical applications and environmental sustainability.

WO2026036159A1 Publication Date: 2026-02-19ROYAL MELBOURNE INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/AU2025/050112
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-08-12
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2026-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Triboelectric generators using same-material polymer surfaces suffer from low energy output due to a lack of driving force for charge separation, limiting their practical application and environmental impact through waste recycling.

Method used

A laminate composition comprising alternating layers of fibers with varying diameters, where at least a portion of the first set of fibers is 2 to 10 times larger than the second set, and fibers in one layer are interwoven or extend into adjacent layers, creating a triboelectric generator with same-material elements that generate electricity through contact and separation.

Benefits of technology

The solution enhances energy output and simplifies production, enabling practical applications and recycling of ubiquitous polymers into energy-harvesting products, addressing the limitations of conventional triboelectric generators.

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Abstract

Disclosed herein are laminate compositions comprising a plurality of fibres, triboelectric generators comprising generators comprising said laminate compositions, substrates and articles comprising said laminate compositions or triboelectric generators. Also disclosed herein are methods of manufacturing the laminate compositions, and uses thereof for electricity generation.
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