Fishing rod grip structure, fishing reel control system, and fishing rod

Abstract

The present invention is characterized by comprising: a grip portion (102) that has end parts connected to rod bodies of a fishing rod in the axial direction and that includes a hollow portion; and a built-in component (103) that is accommodated in the hollow portion, wherein the grip portion (102) is composed of a plurality of grip housing portions (111, 111) divided along the axial direction. It is preferable that: the present invention also comprises connecting members (104, 105) that connect the rod bodies and the grip portion (102); the connecting members (104, 105) have first fitting portions (121, 131) that are fitted to the end parts of the grip portion (102) and second fitting portions (122, 132) that are fitted to the end parts of the rod bodies; and the outer peripheries of the plurality of grip housing portions (111, 111) of the grip portion (102) are covered with the first fitting portions (121, 131).

Description

Grip structure of fishing rod, control system of fishing reel, and fishing rod

[0001] The present invention relates to a grip structure of a fishing rod, a control system of a fishing reel, and a fishing rod.

[0002] For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a fishing rod in which a switching switch for a lighting device of a fishing rod and a dry battery are housed inside a grip portion. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a battery-powered fishing rod in which an inverter and a battery are housed inside a grip portion of a fishing rod and a voltage is supplied to a fluorescent lamp.

[0003] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-133932, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-33212

[0004] In the invention of Patent Document 1, there is a problem that it is necessary to insert built-in components from the end of the grip portion, and the assemblability is poor. Further, in the invention of Patent Document 2, there is a problem that it is necessary to insert built-in components from an opening cut in the upper part of the grip portion, and the assemblability is poor.

[0005] The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a grip structure of a fishing rod, a control system of a fishing reel, and a fishing rod with high assemblability.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention includes a grip portion having an axial end connected to a rod body of a fishing rod and having a hollow portion, and built-in components housed in the hollow portion, and the grip portion is composed of a plurality of grip housing portions divided along the axial direction.

[0007] According to the present invention, since the grip portion is composed of a plurality of grip housing portions divided in the axial direction, the built-in components can be easily assembled.

[0008] Further, a connecting member for connecting the rod body and the grip portion is provided, and the connecting member has a first fitting portion fitted to an end portion of the grip portion and a second fitting portion fitted to an end portion of the rod body, and it is preferable that the outer periphery of the plurality of grip housing portions of the grip portion is covered by the first fitting portion.

[0009] According to the present invention, the connecting member prevents the grip housings from separating, thereby increasing the strength of the grip.

[0010] Furthermore, it is preferable that the connecting member has a reduced diameter portion that decreases in diameter from the first fitting portion toward the second fitting portion.

[0011] According to the present invention, the connecting member prevents the grip housings from separating, thereby increasing the strength of the grip. Furthermore, the volume of the storage space for internal components can be increased without increasing the diameter of the rod body.

[0012] Furthermore, it is preferable that the grip portion is equipped with a reinforcing member having higher bending rigidity than the rod body connected to the rod tip side of the grip housing portion.

[0013] According to the present invention, the strength of the grip portion can be increased, and the grip housing portions can be prevented from separating.

[0014] Furthermore, it is preferable that the reinforcing member is the rod body on the butt end side, penetrates from the butt end side to the tip end side of the grip portion, and is connected to the rod body on the tip end side.

[0015] According to the present invention, the number of parts can be reduced because the reinforcing member also serves as the rod body at the base of the rod.

[0016] Furthermore, it is preferable that the grip portion has a fishing line insertion portion on a different axis from the grip portion through which the fishing line is inserted.

[0017] According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the fishing line from flapping around.

[0018] Furthermore, it is preferable that the grip portion has a cylindrical shape, is positioned radially outward from the internal components, and has a fishing line insertion portion through which the fishing line is inserted.

[0019] According to the present invention, internal components are placed on the side with the wider cross-sectional area, and the fishing line is placed on the side with the narrower cross-sectional area, thereby making effective use of the storage space and enabling miniaturization of the grip section.

[0020] Furthermore, it is preferable that the built-in component includes at least one of the following: an operating member, a battery, an electrical component, and a component constituting an electrical circuit.

[0021] According to the present invention, the functionality of the grip portion can be enhanced.

[0022] Furthermore, it is preferable to have a first grip portion that functions as a grip portion, and a second grip portion that is located closer to the butt end of the rod than the first grip portion and is spaced apart from the first grip portion.

[0023] According to the present invention, the center of gravity is appropriately positioned towards the tip of the rod, preventing the rod tip from rising and improving the maneuverability of the fishing rod.

[0024] Furthermore, it is preferable that the first grip portion includes at least one of the following internal components: an operating member, a battery, an electrical component, and a component constituting an electrical circuit.

[0025] According to the present invention, since the internal components are located on the tip side of the rod, operability can be improved.

[0026] Furthermore, it is preferable that the fishing rod comprises a fishing rod having the grip structure of a fishing rod described in any one of claims 1 to 10, a fishing reel positioned spaced apart from the fishing rod, and a fishing line guide tube that guides the fishing line between the fishing rod and the fishing reel, wherein the fishing reel is controlled in accordance with the operation of an operating member provided on the grip portion.

[0027] According to the present invention, by providing a fishing line guide tube, the fishing line between the fishing reel and the fishing rod can be smoothly guided. Furthermore, since the fishing reel is not attached to the fishing rod, the weight on the user's hand is reduced, thereby reducing the burden on the user.

[0028] Furthermore, the present invention comprises a rod body and a grip portion having a hollow section, the axial end of which is connected to the rod body, wherein the grip portion is composed of a plurality of grip housing sections divided along the axial direction, the outer circumference of the plurality of grip housing sections covers the rod body and the rod body is directly connected to it.

[0029] According to the present invention, since the grip portion is composed of multiple grip housing portions that are divided in the axial direction, internal components can be easily assembled.

[0030] Furthermore, it is preferable that the rod body has a large-diameter portion directly joined to the end of the grip portion, a small-diameter portion smaller in diameter than the large-diameter portion, and a reduced-diameter portion that decreases in diameter from the large-diameter portion toward the small-diameter portion.

[0031] According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the grip housings from separating due to the rod body and to increase the strength of the grip section with a small number of parts. Furthermore, it is possible to increase the volume of the storage space for internal components without increasing the diameter of the rod body.

[0032] The grip structure for a fishing rod, the control system for a fishing reel, and the fishing rod according to the present invention make assembly easier.

[0033] This is a side cross-sectional view of the grip structure of a fishing rod according to the first embodiment of the present invention. This is an exploded perspective view of the grip structure of a fishing rod according to the first embodiment. This is an exploded perspective view of the grip structure of a fishing rod according to the second embodiment of the present invention. This is a side cross-sectional view of the grip structure of a fishing rod according to the third embodiment of the present invention. This is a side cross-sectional view of the grip structure of a fishing rod according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This is a side cross-sectional view of the grip structure of a fishing rod according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. This is a side view showing a fishing rod system according to the fifth embodiment. This is an overall schematic diagram showing Comparative Example 1. This is a side cross-sectional view (external) of the grip area showing Comparative Example 1. This is a side cross-sectional view (internal) of the grip area showing Comparative Example 2. This is a side cross-sectional view of the grip area for explaining the effects of the fifth embodiment. This is an overall schematic diagram for explaining the effects of the fifth embodiment. This is a perspective view showing the grip structure of the fifth embodiment. This is a block diagram showing a control system for a fishing reel according to the fifth embodiment. This is a side view showing the grip structure of the control system for a fishing reel according to the fifth embodiment. This is a cross-sectional view showing the grip structure of the control system for a fishing reel according to the fifth embodiment. This is a graph showing the output waveform of the variable resistor of the control system for a fishing reel according to the fifth embodiment. A side view showing the grip structure of a fishing reel control system according to the fifth embodiment, where (a) shows the maximum winding position, (b) shows the neutral position, and (c) shows the clutch disengagement position. An exploded perspective view showing a fishing rod according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. A side view showing a fishing rod system according to the present invention. A cross-sectional view showing a fishing line guide tube according to the present invention in a bent state. A perspective view showing an electric reel attached to an electric reel attachment according to the present invention. A perspective view showing an electric reel attachment according to the present invention. A cross-sectional view showing the clutch operating means in the electric reel attachment according to the present invention. A cross-sectional view showing a first modified example of the clutch operating means in the electric reel attachment according to the present invention. A cross-sectional view showing a second modified example of the clutch operating means in the electric reel attachment according to the present invention. A cross-sectional view showing the line winding section rotation output adjustment means in the electric reel attachment according to the present invention. A cross-sectional view showing the drag force adjustment means in the electric reel attachment according to the present invention.This is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which there is no tension on the fishing line in the thumbing operation means of the electric reel attachment of the present invention. This is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which there is tension on the fishing line in the thumbing operation means of the electric reel attachment of the present invention. This is a cross-sectional view showing the fishing line pull-out adjustment means of the electric reel attachment of the present invention. This is a plan view showing the mechanical brake means of the electric reel attachment of the present invention. This is a cross-sectional view illustrating the brake by the mechanical brake adjustment member. This is a cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the mechanical brake means of the electric reel attachment of the present invention. This is a side view showing the gear ratio changing means of the electric reel attachment of the present invention. This is a perspective view showing the control system for a fishing reel according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. This is a block diagram showing the control system for a fishing reel according to the seventh embodiment. This is a side view showing the operation means, etc. of the control system for a fishing reel according to the seventh embodiment. This is a cross-sectional view showing the operation means, etc. of the control system for a fishing reel according to the seventh embodiment. This is a graph showing the output waveform of the variable resistor of the control system for a fishing reel according to the seventh embodiment. This is a side view showing the operating means of the fishing reel control system according to the seventh embodiment, where (a) shows the maximum winding position, (b) shows the neutral position, and (c) shows the clutch disengagement position. This is a perspective view showing the operating means, etc., of the fishing reel control system according to the eighth embodiment. This is a cross-sectional view showing the operating means, etc., of the fishing reel control system according to the eighth embodiment. This is a table showing the relationship between the clutch function and the winding function according to the eighth embodiment. This is a schematic diagram showing the winding function according to the eighth embodiment. This is a block diagram showing the fishing reel control system according to the ninth embodiment. This is a schematic diagram showing the fishing reel control system according to the ninth embodiment. This is a block diagram showing the fishing reel control system according to the tenth embodiment. This is a schematic diagram showing the fishing reel control system according to the tenth embodiment. This is a block diagram showing the fishing reel control system according to the eleventh embodiment. This is a schematic diagram showing the fishing reel control system according to the eleventh embodiment. This is a perspective view showing the fishing reel control system according to the twelfth embodiment. This is a perspective view showing the fishing reel control system according to the thirteenth embodiment.

[0034] Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, the embodiments shown below are illustrative examples of a fishing rod grip structure, a fishing reel control system, and a fishing rod that embody the technical concept of this embodiment, and are not limited to those described below. Furthermore, the dimensions, materials, shapes, and relative arrangements of the components described in the embodiments are merely illustrative examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention unless otherwise specified. "Up and down," "front and back," and "left and right" follow the arrows in Figure 2. The front side is the rod tip side, and the rear side is the rod butt side.

[0035] [First Embodiment] As shown in Figure 1, the grip structure 101 of a fishing rod according to the first embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as the "grip structure") comprises a grip portion 102, an internal component 103, and connecting members 104 and 105. The grip structure 101 is provided on a fishing rod 10 having rod bodies 11 and 12. The rod body 11 is provided on the tip side of the grip structure 101, and the rod body 12 is provided on the butt side of the grip structure 101.

[0036] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the grip portion 102 is composed of grip housing portions 111, 111. The grip portion 102 is substantially cylindrical and has a hollow portion inside. Internal components 103 are housed in this hollow portion. In this embodiment, the internal components 103 include a detection means 141, an operating member 142, an elastic member 143, etc. The internal components 103 are more specifically some or all of the components that make up the electrical circuit, and may be other small parts used in fishing, such as detection means for detecting the state of the fishing tackle, such as acceleration sensors and strain sensors; operating members for operation by the user, such as mechanical parts such as buttons, levers and springs for adjusting the feel of operation; notification means for notifying the user, such as LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes), LCDs (Liquid Crystal Displays), buzzers and vibration motors; communication means for establishing communication with the outside, such as antennas, terminals and control circuits; motor members for rotating and translating parts of the fishing line and fishing tackle; and circuit members for establishing the electrical circuit, such as electronic circuit boards, batteries, microcontrollers, memory and power generation means. This enhances the functionality of the grip portion 102.

[0037] The grip housing portion 111 is divided along a plane including the vertical axis and the front-rear axis, and has a semi-cylindrical shape. The grip housing portions 111 are generally the same shape. The grip housing portion 111 comprises a large diameter portion 112 in the center and small diameter portions 113 and 114 at both ends. The upper end of the large diameter portion 112 has a flat portion 112a and an opening 112b provided in the flat portion 112a. As shown in Figure 1, a part of the operating member 142 is exposed to the outside through the openings 112b, 112b. Furthermore, it is preferable that the grip housing portions 111, 111 function as a waterproof housing for the internal components 103. This prevents short circuits caused by the intrusion of conductive materials such as seawater from the outside when electrical components are placed inside the housing, and maintains normal function. In addition, the gaps between the grip housing portions 111, 111 can be sealed with waterproof means such as waterproof gaskets, adhesives, or double-sided tape to form a closed curved surface, thereby realizing the function of a waterproof housing. Furthermore, if it is necessary to have some internal components 103, such as operating levers, protrude from the outside of the waterproof housing, appropriate measures such as using O-rings or flexible covers should be taken.

[0038] The smaller diameter sections 113 and 114 are slightly smaller in diameter than the larger diameter section 112. The smaller diameter sections 113 and 114 have the same diameter as each other. The larger diameter section 112 and the smaller diameter sections 113 and 114 are each the same length (about 1 / 3 of the total length).

[0039] The connecting member 104 is a cylindrical member that connects the grip portion 102 and the rod body 11. The connecting member 104 has a first fitting portion 121, a second fitting portion 122, and a reduced diameter portion 123. The first fitting portion 121 has a larger diameter than the second fitting portion 122 and is a portion that is fitted to the outside of the small diameter portion 113 by adhesive. The first fitting portion 121 covers about one-third of the total length of the grip portion 102. The second fitting portion 122 is a portion that is fitted to the inside of the rod body 11 by adhesive. The reduced diameter portion 123 is a portion that is reduced in diameter from the first fitting portion 121 toward the second fitting portion 122.

[0040] The connecting member 105 is a cylindrical member that connects the grip portion 102 and the rod body 12. The connecting member 105 comprises a first fitting portion 131, a second fitting portion 132, and a reduced diameter portion 133. The first fitting portion 131 has a larger diameter than the second fitting portion 132 and is fitted to the outside of the small diameter portion 114 by adhesive. The first fitting portion 131 covers about one-third of the total length of the grip portion 102. The second fitting portion 132 is fitted to the inside of the rod body 12 by adhesive.

[0041] When manufacturing the grip structure 101, first, the internal components 103 are assembled while the grip housings 111, 111 are joined together by adhesive. Next, the first fitting parts 121, 131 are fitted to both ends of the grip part 102 by adhesive. Finally, the rod body 11 is fitted to the second fitting part 122 by adhesive, and the rod body 12 is fitted to the second fitting part 132 by adhesive.

[0042] According to the grip structure 101 of this embodiment described above, since the grip portion 102 is composed of a pair of grip housing portions 111, 111 that are divided in the axial direction, the internal components 103 can be easily assembled.

[0043] Furthermore, in this embodiment, connecting members 104 and 105 are provided, which cover and connect both ends of the grip portion 102 from the outside. This prevents the grip housing portions 111, 111 from opening up and increases the strength of the grip portion 102. In addition, since the first fitting portions 121 and 131 of the connecting members 104 and 105 are approximately the same diameter as the large diameter portion 112 of the grip housing portion 111, the grip portion 102 has approximately the same diameter along its entire length. This improves gripping ability.

[0044] Further, the connecting member 104 of the present embodiment includes a first fitting portion 121 that fits into the end portion of the grip portion 102, a second fitting portion 122 that fits into the end portion of the rod body, and a diameter-reducing portion 123 that reduces in diameter from the first fitting portion 121 toward the second fitting portion 122. Further, the connecting member 105 of the present embodiment includes a first fitting portion 131 that fits into the end portion of the grip portion 102, a second fitting portion 132 that fits into the end portion of the rod body, and a diameter-reducing portion 133 that reduces in diameter from the first fitting portion 131 toward the second fitting portion 132. Thereby, the volume of the accommodation space for the built-in components 103 can be expanded without increasing the diameter of the rod bodies 11 and 12. Also, since the thick portion of the grip portion 102 can receive the load applied to the rod body 11, it can be advantageous in terms of strength.

[0045] Further, the connecting members 104 and 105 and the grip housing portion 111 can be manufactured by a manufacturing method such as sintering after winding a resin sheet containing reinforcing fibers such as carbon fiber or glass fiber, similar to the rod bodies 11, or by a manufacturing method such as winding or drawing a metal plate such as aluminum or stainless steel. Thereby, a structure having the necessary strength can be realized relatively inexpensively while suppressing an increase in the weight of the reinforcing member.

[0046] In the present embodiment, the grip portion 102 is composed of two members, the grip housing portions 111 and 111, but it may be composed of three or more members. Also, the grip housing portions 111 and 111 may be divided so that at least the front-rear direction axis is included in the direction in which they break. Further, the rod bodies 11 and 12 may be directly fitted into the grip portion 102 without providing the connecting members 104 and 105.

[0047] [Second Embodiment] Next, as shown in FIG. 3, a grip structure (hereinafter, also referred to as "grip structure") 101A of a fishing rod according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The grip structure 101A includes a grip portion 102A, built-in components 103A, a reinforcing member 151, collars 152 and 153, and spacers 154 and 155.

[0048] The grip portion 102A is composed of grip housing portions 111A, 111A. The grip portion 102A has a substantially cylindrical shape and has a hollow portion inside. Built-in components 103A are housed in the hollow portion. In this embodiment, the built-in components 103A are a detection means 141, an operation member 142, an elastic member 143 (not shown), and the like. The reinforcing member 151 is a cylindrical member and has substantially the same length as the grip housing portion 111A. The reinforcing member 151 is composed of a member having higher rigidity than the rod body 11 (the rod body on the tip side of the grip structure 101A).

[0049] The grip housing portion 111A is divided along a plane including the vertical axis and the front-rear axis and has a substantially semi-cylindrical shape. The grip housing portion 111A includes a central large-diameter portion 112A, small-diameter portions 113A, 114A at both ends, and tapered portions 115, 116. An overhanging portion 117 communicating with the hollow portion is provided above the large-diameter portion 112A. The detection means 141, the operation member 142, and the elastic member 143 (not shown) are arranged in the hollow portion formed by the overhanging portions 117, 117. An opening through which a part of the operation member 142 is exposed to the outside is formed above the overhanging portions 117, 117.

[0050] The tapered portion 115 is a portion connecting the large-diameter portion 112A and the small-diameter portion 113A and is reduced in diameter toward the small-diameter portion 113A. The tapered portion 116 is a portion connecting the large-diameter portion 112A and the small-diameter portion 114A and is reduced in diameter toward the small-diameter portion 114A.

[0051] The collar 152 has a cylindrical shape, covers the outside of the joined small-diameter portions 113A, 113A, and is fitted by adhesion. The collar 153 has a cylindrical shape, covers the outside of the joined small-diameter portions 114A, 114A, and is fitted by adhesion. By providing the collars 152, 153, it is possible to prevent the grip housing portions 111A, 111A from opening. The front side has a three-layer structure of the reinforcing member 151, the small-diameter portions 113A, 113A, and the collar 152. Also, the rear side has a three-layer structure of the reinforcing members 151, the small-diameter portions 114A, 114A, and the collar 153.

[0052] Spacer 154 is a cylindrical member positioned inside the front end of the reinforcing member 151. The rod body 11 is fitted to the inside of spacer 154 by adhesive. Spacer 155 is a cylindrical member positioned inside the rear end of the reinforcing member 151. The rod body 12 is fitted to the inside of spacer 155 by adhesive. Spacers 154 and 155 are members that adjust the gap between them and the rod bodies 11 and 12.

[0053] The grip structure 101A according to this embodiment, as described above, can achieve substantially the same effects as the first embodiment. However, for example, when a fish is caught, a large force acts on the grip housings to separate from each other, which may cause the grip to break. In this regard, the grip portion 102A of this embodiment is equipped with a reinforcing member 151 that has higher bending rigidity than the rod body 11 connected to the rod tip side of the grip housings 111A, 111A. This increases the strength of the grip portion 102A and suppresses deformation of the grip portion 102A. This prevents the grip housings 111A, 111A from separating, and ensures the necessary strength while avoiding an increase in the overall weight and cost of the fishing rod.

[0054] Furthermore, the collars 152 and 153 press against the small diameter portions 113A, 113A and 114A, 114A of the grip housing portions 111A, 111A from the outside, thereby further preventing the grip housing portions 111A, 111A from opening.

[0055] Furthermore, spacers 154 and 155 may be omitted, but the gap between them and the rod bodies 11 and 12 can be adjusted.

[0056] [Third Embodiment] Next, as shown in Figure 4, a grip structure 101B for a fishing rod according to the third embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as the "grip structure") will be described. The grip structure 101B includes a reinforcing member 161, a first grip portion 162, a second grip portion 163, and internal components (not shown). The first grip portion 162 is the same as the grip portion 102 of the first embodiment. The internal components of the first grip portion 162 are not shown.

[0057] The second grip portion 163 is the part that the user grips, holds under their arm, or rests against their body, and is made of, for example, synthetic resin such as EVA, cork, or wood. The second grip portion 163 is spaced apart from the first grip portion 162 and is provided at the butt end of the rod. The reinforcing member 161 is a cylindrical member that has higher bending rigidity than the rod body 11 connected to the tip end of the first grip portion 162. The reinforcing member 161 is positioned from the front end of the first grip portion 162 to the second grip portion 163. In other words, the reinforcing member 161 also serves as the butt end of the rod for the first grip portion 162.

[0058] In this embodiment, as described above, the same effects as in the first embodiment can be achieved. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the reinforcing member 161 is the rod body on the butt end side, extending from the butt end to the tip end of the first grip portion 162 (grip portion 102), and the rod body 11 on the tip end side is connected to it. In this way, by having the reinforcing member 161 also serve as the rod body on the butt end side, the number of parts can be reduced.

[0059] Furthermore, the rod is equipped with a first grip section 162 that functions as a grip, and a second grip section 163 that is located closer to the butt end than the first grip section 162 and spaced apart from it. This appropriately positions the center of gravity towards the tip of the rod, preventing the tip from rising and improving the operability of the fishing rod. It is also preferable that the first grip section 162 is equipped with an operating member (not shown) as a built-in component. This ensures that the operating member is positioned closer to the tip of the rod relative to the second grip section 163, thereby improving operability.

[0060] [Fourth Embodiment] Next, as shown in Figure 5, a grip structure 101C for a fishing rod according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as the "grip structure") will be described. The grip structure 101C includes a reinforcing member 165, a first grip portion 162, a second grip portion 163, and internal components (not shown). The first grip portion 162 is the same as the grip portion 102 of the first embodiment. The internal components of the first grip portion 162 are not shown.

[0061] The second grip portion 163 is the part that the user grips, holds under their arm, or rests against their body, and is made of, for example, synthetic resin such as EVA, cork, or wood. The second grip portion 163 is spaced apart from the first grip portion 162 and is provided at the butt end of the rod. The reinforcing member 165 is a cylindrical member having higher bending rigidity than the rod body 11 connected to the tip end of the first grip portion 162. The reinforcing member 165 is positioned from the front end to the rear end of the first grip portion 162. The rod body 11 on the tip end is fitted to the front side of the reinforcing member 165 by adhesive. The rod body 12 on the butt end is fitted to the rear side of the reinforcing member 165 by adhesive.

[0062] In this embodiment, as described above, the same effects as in the first embodiment can be achieved. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the strength of the first grip portion 162 can be increased by providing the reinforcing member 165.

[0063] Furthermore, the rod is equipped with a first grip section 162 that functions as a grip, and a second grip section 163 that is located closer to the butt end than the first grip section 162 and spaced apart from it. This appropriately positions the center of gravity towards the tip of the rod, preventing the tip from tilting upwards and improving the operability of the fishing rod. It is also preferable that the first grip section 162 is equipped with an operating member (not shown) as a built-in component. Since the operating member is positioned closer to the tip of the rod relative to the second grip section 163, operability can be further improved.

[0064] [Fifth Embodiment] Next, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, a grip structure 101D for a fishing rod according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as the "grip structure") will be described. The grip structure 101D is provided on the fishing rod 10D and comprises a grip portion 102D, an internal component 103D, and connecting members 104 and 105. The fifth embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that it includes a fishing line insertion portion 147. Parts common to the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and their description is omitted.

[0065] The fishing line insertion portion 147 is located at the lower part of the grip portion 102D (grip housing portions 111, 111) and is positioned along the front-rear axis. In other words, the fishing line insertion portion 147 is positioned on an axis different from the central axis of the grip portion 102. The fishing line insertion portion 147 is a cylindrical member through which the fishing line 18 is inserted. The connecting members 104 and 105 have communication holes (not shown) that communicate with the hole in the fishing line insertion portion 147. That is, the fishing line 18 is inserted through the communication hole in the connecting member 104, the fishing line insertion portion 147, and the communication hole in the connecting member 105.

[0066] As shown in Figure 7, the grip structure 101D is used, for example, in a fishing reel control system 301. The fishing reel control system 301 comprises a fishing rod 10D, an electric reel (fishing reel) 20, a battery 30, a fishing line guide tube 40, and an electric reel attachment 50.

[0067] The fishing reel control system 301 allows for reduced weight in the user's hands because the fishing rod 10D and the electric reel 20 are positioned at a distance from each other. The user can control the electric reel 20 and fish by operating the operating member 142 of the grip section 102D. The configuration around the operating member 142 and the detailed control of the electric reel 20 will be described later.

[0068] The fishing line guide tube 40 is a resin or rubber tube that connects the fishing rod 10D and the electric reel 20. The fishing line 18 is inserted through the inside of the fishing line guide tube 40. By providing the fishing line guide tube 40, the fishing line 18 can be protected and the operability of the fishing rod 10D can be improved.

[0069] The fishing line guide tube 40 can be configured as appropriate, but for example, it comprises a plurality of cylindrical members and a covering member that covers the plurality of cylindrical members. Multiple cylindrical members are arranged in the axial direction. The cylindrical members are made of a rigid material (for example, resin, fiber-reinforced resin, ceramic, lightweight metal, etc.). The covering member is preferably a highly elastic mesh member. Such a guide tube can prevent buckling when a large tension is applied to the fishing line. In other words, the strength of the fishing line guide tube can be increased. In addition, since adjacent cylindrical members can tilt with respect to each other, the cylindrical members can tilt freely in accordance with the direction of operation of the fishing rod. This can improve flexibility and operability.

[0070] The electric reel attachment 50 is, for example, a component for fixing the electric reel 20 to a part of the hull of a boat.

[0071] Here, we will explain the problems with conventional fishing reel control systems (systems where the fishing rod and reel are separated). Figure 8 is an overall schematic diagram showing Comparative Example 1. Figure 9 is a side cross-sectional view (external connection) of the grip area of ​​Comparative Example 1. Figure 10 is a side cross-sectional view (internal connection) of the grip area of ​​Comparative Example 2.

[0072] As shown in Figure 8, the control system for the fishing reel of Comparative Example 1 comprises a fishing rod 181 and a fishing line guide tube 182. One end of the fishing line guide tube 182 is connected to the fishing rod 181, and the other end is connected to a reel (not shown). A fishing line is inserted through the inside of the fishing line guide tube 182. The fishing rod 181 is a through-rod rod, and the fishing line is pulled out from the middle of the fishing rod 181 (in front of the gripping part). In this configuration, when the user OP operates the fishing rod 181 up and down, the fishing line guide tube 182 also moves up and down in the same way, which causes the fishing line guide tube 182 to flap around and reduces operability.

[0073] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 9, in the configuration of Comparative Example 1, the fishing line 18 is bent to secure a path for the fishing line 18 outside the grip portion 183. At this bent portion, friction occurs between the fishing line 18 and the fishing line guide tube 182, leading to problems such as increased resistance when releasing the fishing line and increased load when winding it up. Note that the reference numeral "OP1" indicates the arm of the user OP, and the reference numeral "OP2" indicates the hand of the user OP.

[0074] The fishing reel control system of Comparative Example 2, shown in Figure 10, employs a through-line method in which the fishing line 18 is passed inside the fishing rod 185, while pulling the fishing line 18 outwards from the butt end of the rod, beyond the gripping section (grip section 183). In Comparative Example 2, since the fishing line 18 is pulled out from the butt end of the rod, beyond the gripping section, the problems of Comparative Example 1 can be solved. However, there is a problem that the fishing rod 185 becomes heavier because the fishing line 18 is passed inside the rod body 11. Also, as the rod body 11 becomes thicker, the bending rigidity inevitably increases, making it difficult to bend the rod tip delicately. In other words, Comparative Example 2 has the problem of having less freedom in designing the action of the rod tip.

[0075] In contrast, according to this embodiment shown in Figures 6, 11, and 12, a fishing line insertion portion 147 (see Figure 6) is provided at the lower part of the grip portion 102D, allowing the fishing line 18 to be inserted along the axial direction of the grip portion 102D. This prevents the fishing line 18 from bending around the grip portion 102, thus solving the problem in Comparative Example 1. Furthermore, since the fishing line 18 is not passed inside the rod body 11 around the grip portion 102D, it is possible to prevent the rod body 11 from becoming thicker. The fishing line insertion portion 147 may be a cylindrical member having higher bending rigidity than the rod body 11 connected to the rod tip side. In other words, the fishing line insertion portion 147 may also serve as a reinforcing member. This reduces the number of parts.

[0076] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 12, by providing the fishing line insertion section 147, the fishing line 18 can be pulled out from the butt end of the rod and connected to the fishing line guide tube 40, thereby suppressing the flapping of the fishing line guide tube 40 and improving operability.

[0077] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 6, the grip structure 101D of this embodiment has a cylindrical shape and is positioned radially outward from the internal components 103D, and has a fishing line insertion portion 147 through which the fishing line 18 is inserted. As a result, the detection means 141, operating member 142, etc. are placed on the side with a wider cross-sectional area, and the fishing line 18 is placed on the side with a narrower cross-sectional area, thereby effectively utilizing the storage space and making the grip structure 101D smaller.

[0078] [Control System for Fishing Reels] The detailed configuration and control of the fishing reel control system 301 of this embodiment will now be described. As shown in Figure 7, the electric reel 20 is provided on the electric reel attachment 50, separated from the fishing rod 10D.

[0079] The battery 30 is a power supply device that supplies power to the electric reel 20 via the control means 55 through the power cord 31.

[0080] The fishing line guide tube 40 is a flexible cylindrical member positioned between the fishing rod 10 and the electric reel attachment 50, through which the fishing line 18 is inserted.

[0081] The control means 55 controls the clutch operating means 54A and the thread winding unit rotation output adjustment means 54B. The control means 55 is located on the other end of the circuit board 51 in the longitudinal direction. The control means 55 is connected to the grip unit 102D by wire or wireless. The control means 55 is also connected to the battery 30, from which power is supplied.

[0082] The clutch operating means 54A is, for example, an actuator that operates the clutch lever (not shown) of the electric reel 20 via a transmission member. The clutch switches between a state in the electric reel 20 where thread can be released from the thread winding section 21 and a state where thread release is stopped.

[0083] When the user OP operates the operating member 142, that information is transmitted to the control means 55. Based on the transmitted operating signal, the control means 55 drives a servo motor (not shown), and the clutch lever (not shown) operates via an actuator and transmission member. This allows the user OP to turn the clutch of the electric reel 20 ON and OFF.

[0084] The line winding section rotation output adjustment means 54B operates the line winding section rotation output adjustment member 24 of the electric reel 20 via a transmission member using a motor. The line winding section rotation output adjustment member 24 can wind or unwind the fishing line according to the amount of rotation (rotation angle).

[0085] As shown in Figure 7, the spool rotation output adjustment means 54B can be composed of, for example, a stepping motor and a roller. When a user operates the operating member 142, that information is transmitted to the control means 55. The control means 55 rotates the stepping motor based on the transmitted signal. Then, the roller connected to the stepping motor rotates in sync with the rotation of the stepping motor. As a result, the spool rotation output adjustment member 24 rotates, and the rotation output of the spool 21 is adjusted. In other words, the spool rotation output adjustment means 54B adjusts the rotation speed and rotation rate of the spool 21.

[0086] The spool rotation output adjustment means 54B can be applied to electric reels that have a so-called jog power lever (registered trademark), where the spool rotation output adjustment member 24 is a dial located in the center of the upper surface of the electric reel 20. The spool rotation output adjustment means 54B can also be applied to a seesaw-type pressure-sensitive switch where the spool rotation output adjustment member 24 is located on the upper surface of the electric reel 20.

[0087] As shown in Figures 13 and 14, the fishing reel control system 301 according to this embodiment includes an operating member 142 inside the grip structure 101D.

[0088] The fishing reel control system 301 comprises an operating member 142, a detection means 141, a control means 55, a controlled element which is a clutch operating means 54A, and a line winding unit rotation output adjustment means 54B. In the fishing reel control system 301 according to this embodiment, the clutch operating means 54A and the line winding unit rotation output adjustment means 54B are controlled using the operating member 142.

[0089] As shown in Figures 15 and 16, the grip structure 101D includes an operating member 142, an engaging member 222, a first engaging portion 223, a second engaging portion 224, a engaged portion 225, and grip housing portions 111, 111 that house these members. A portion of the operating member 142 is exposed through the opening 112b.

[0090] The operating member 142 is a member that exhibits a fan shape when viewed from the side. The operating member 142 comprises a base portion 231 and a shaft portion 232. The outer edge portion 233 has grooves formed around it in the circumferential direction for anti-slip purposes. The shaft portion 232 is an axial portion that extends perpendicularly from the rotation center of the base portion 231 and is rotatably supported. The axial direction of the shaft portion 232 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction axis. One end of the shaft portion 232 is supported by a shaft holding portion 234 via a bearing 239. The other end of the shaft portion 232 is supported by a shaft holding portion 235. As a result, the operating member 142 is rotatable around the shaft portion 232. As shown in Figure 15, rotation restricting portions 228 and 229 are formed on the lower part of the grip housing portions 111, 111, spaced apart from each other with respect to the front-rear direction axis. The rotation range of the operating member 142 is defined by the operating member 142 contacting the rotation restricting parts 228 and 229, respectively. In addition, a fishing line insertion part 147 is located at the lower part of the grip housing parts 111, 111.

[0091] As shown in Figure 15, an elastic member 143 that rotates in sync with the operating member 142 is attached to the side of the operating member 142. In this embodiment, the elastic member 143 is a leaf spring that has a substantially inverted C shape when viewed from the side. The elastic member 143 is provided with an engaged portion 225 that protrudes radially outward.

[0092] The engaging member 222 is continuous with the grip housing portions 111, 111 and is positioned opposite the elastic member 143. The engaging member 222 has an arc shape when viewed from the side and is provided with a groove-shaped first engaging portion 223 and a groove-shaped second engaging portion 224 on its inner circumferential surface. The first engaging portion 223 is a portion that engages with the engaged portion 225 and functions as a neutral position notification groove. The second engaging portion 224 is a portion that engages with the engaged portion 225 and functions as a clutch disengagement notification groove. In this embodiment, the first engaging portion 223 is a larger groove than the second engaging portion 224 when viewed from the side. Also, the first engaging portion 223 is formed above the second engaging portion 224.

[0093] As shown in Figure 15, the detection means 141 is a component that detects the operating state (rotation angle) of the operating member 142. The detection means 141 can be, for example, a variable resistor. The detection means 141 is located radially outward from the shaft portion 232. The detection means 141 is housed in a hollow portion composed of a receiving portion 241 and a cover portion 242. The information detected by the detection means 141 is transmitted to the control means 55.

[0094] Figure 17 is a graph showing the output waveform of a variable resistor in the control system of a fishing reel according to the fifth embodiment. The detection means 141 detects the rotation position using a variable resistor whose electrical resistance changes in proportion to the rotation angle of the operating member 142. Rotation phase E1 is the clutch disengagement position (clutch OFF), and the line winding unit rotation output (motor output) is "0". Rotation phase E2 is the clutch engagement position (clutch ON), and the line winding unit rotation output (motor output) is "0". In other words, the clutch is controlled between rotation phases E1 and E2. Furthermore, the motor of the electric reel 20 (line winding unit rotation output adjustment means 54B) is controlled between rotation phases E2 and E3.

[0095] Figure 18(a) shows the state where the spindle winding unit rotation output (motor output) is at its maximum, and the operating member 142 is in contact with the rotation restricting unit 228. This position is the maximum winding position of the electric reel 20 and the clutch is engaged (clutch ON). The engaged portion 225 is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the engaging member 222.

[0096] Figure 18(b) shows the neutral position (reference position), where the engaged portion 225 of the operating member 142 is engaged with the first engaging portion 223. In the neutral position, the clutch is engaged (clutch ON), and the spindle winding unit rotation output (motor output) is "0". The reference numeral "F1" indicates the region of the rotation angle of the operating member 142 related to clutch operation, and the reference numeral "F2" indicates the region related to the spindle winding unit rotation output operation of the operating member 142.

[0097] Figure 18(c) shows the clutch disengagement position (clutch OFF), where the operating member 142 is in contact with the rotation restricting unit 229. The rotation output (motor output) of the spooling unit at this position is "0".

[0098] As shown in Figure 18(b), the operating member 142 is initially in the neutral position. When deploying a device, the user rotates the operating member 142 in the forward direction to position it in the clutch disengagement position (see Figure 18(c)). The detection means 141 transmits the detection result of the operating member 142 to the control means 55. The control means 55 transmits a control signal to the clutch operating means 54A, and the clutch is disengaged. At this time, the engaged portion 225 engages with the second engaged portion 224, and a click sensation is obtained due to the restoration of the elastic force of the elastic member 143, so the user OP can understand that the operating member 142 is in the clutch disengagement position.

[0099] When the rig or other equipment reaches a predetermined depth, the user OP rotates the operating member 142 in the reverse direction to position it in the neutral position. The detection means 141 transmits the detection result of the operating member 142 to the control means 55. The control means 55 transmits a control signal to the clutch operating means 54A, and the clutch is engaged. At this time, the engaged portion 225 engages with the first engaging portion 223, and a click sensation is obtained due to the restoration of the elastic force of the elastic member 143, so the user OP can understand that the operating member 142 is in the neutral position. In addition, in this embodiment, since the groove width of the first engaging portion 223 is larger than that of the second engaging portion 224, the click sensation is different from that of the clutch disengagement position, and the user can reliably understand that it is in the neutral position.

[0100] When winding up the fishing line, the user rotates the operating member 142 in the reverse direction from the neutral position. The detection means 141 transmits the detection result of the operating member 142 to the control means 55. The control means 55 transmits a control signal to the line winding unit rotation output adjustment means 54B, and performs rotation control according to the position of the operating member 142. The greater the amount of movement of the operating member 142 from the rotation phase E2, the faster the motor can be rotated. In other words, winding can be done at the desired speed within the range from rotation phase E2 to rotation phase E3 (position in Figure 18(a)). When winding is to be stopped, the operating member 142 should be moved to the neutral position.

[0101] As described above, the control system 301 for fishing reels according to this embodiment allows switching between multiple functions (clutch control or motor control in this embodiment) using a single operating means (operating member 142), thereby improving operability. As shown in Figure 17, if clutch control is assigned as the first function and spool winding section rotation output control (motor output control) as the second function, it becomes impossible to operate the clutch control and the winding section rotation output control (motor output control) independently, making it impossible to increase the motor output while the clutch is disengaged. However, as a function required of a reel, it is not necessary to expect the motor output to be increased when the clutch is disengaged. Therefore, the user can use the functions of the reel even without independent operating means for each function.

[0102] The controlled elements are the control elements for performing the functions of the fishing reel. In this embodiment, the clutch operating means 54A and the line winding unit rotation output adjustment means 54B are exemplified, but other control elements of the fishing reel (such as drag adjustment means and mechanical brake means) may also be used.

[0103] The phrase "a grip portion having a hollow section and whose axial end is connected to the rod body of a fishing rod" in the claim includes both cases, as shown in Figure 2 of this embodiment, where the rod bodies 11 and 12 are indirectly connected to the grip portion 102, and cases where they are directly connected to the grip portion 102. It also includes cases where the rod body is connected to one side of the grip portion 102, as well as both sides. Furthermore, the internal component 103 may be assembled to the portion corresponding to the small diameter sections 113 and 114. In addition, when assembling each component, it may be fitted together without using adhesive.

[0104] [Sixth Embodiment] For example, the end of the grip portion 102 may be covered by the rod body and directly connected to the rod body. As shown in Figure 19, the fishing rod 401 according to the sixth embodiment comprises rod bodies 304, 305 and a grip portion 102 having a hollow section, with its axial end connected to the rod bodies 304, 305. The grip portion 102 is composed of a plurality of grip housing portions 111, 111 divided along the axial direction, with the outer circumference of the plurality of grip housing portions 111, 111 covered by the rod bodies 304, 305 and directly connected to the rod bodies 304, 305. This makes it possible to reduce the number of parts, prevent the grip housing portions 111, 111 from separating from each other by the rod bodies 304, 305, and increase the strength of the grip portion 102.

[0105] Furthermore, the rod body 304 may include a large-diameter portion 321 that is directly joined to the front end of the grip portion 102 by fitting, a small-diameter portion 322 that is smaller in diameter than the large-diameter portion 321, and a reduced-diameter portion 323 that is reduced in diameter from the large-diameter portion 321 toward the small-diameter portion 322. Similarly, the rod body 305 may include a large-diameter portion 331 that is directly joined to the rear end of the grip portion 102 by fitting, a small-diameter portion 332 that is smaller in diameter than the large-diameter portion 331, and a reduced-diameter portion 333 that is reduced in diameter from the large-diameter portion 331 toward the small-diameter portion 332. Even in such configurations, the rod bodies 304 and 305 can prevent the grip housing portions 111, 111 from opening apart, thereby increasing the strength of the grip portion 102. In addition, the volume of the storage space for the internal components 103 can be increased without increasing the diameter of the rod bodies 304 and 305. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the large-diameter portion 112 of the grip portion 102, the large-diameter portion 321 of the rod body 304, and the large-diameter portion 331 of the rod body 305 are approximately the same diameter, which improves gripping ability.

[0106] The following provides a detailed description of the control system and fishing reel for fishing. <Problem> For example, a fishing reel has various controllable elements, such as the ON / OFF of the clutch, motor control for paying out or reeling in the fishing line, a mechanical brake that controls the rotation of the spool, and drag control that adjusts the tension of the fishing line. However, when actually fishing, the user is holding the tackle and landing net, so the number of fingers that can be used to operate the fishing reel is limited. Therefore, a user interface that allows for comfortable operation of these multiple functions is desired.

[0107] This embodiment was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and aims to provide a highly operable control system for fishing reels and a fishing reel.

[0108] <Means for Solving the Problems> In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention comprises a single operating means, a detection means for detecting the operating state of the operating means, a plurality of controlled elements for controlling different functions related to the operation of a fishing reel, and a control means for outputting control signals to the plurality of controlled elements to control them, wherein the control means switches the controlled element to which the control signal is output according to the operating state detected by the detection means.

[0109] According to the present invention, since multiple functions can be switched using a single operating means, operability can be improved.

[0110] Furthermore, it is preferable that the operating means be operable in a single direction. According to the present invention, since the operating direction is only in a single direction, operability can be further improved.

[0111] Furthermore, it is preferable that the control means controls different functions when the operating means is operated in a different direction relative to the reference position. According to the present invention, since different functions can be controlled simply by changing the direction of operation, operability can be further improved.

[0112] The device is equipped with a notification means for informing the user of the operating status, and it is preferable that the notification is given when the operating means is in a reference position. According to the present invention, the user can easily understand the operating status.

[0113] Furthermore, the operating means preferably includes an operating member supported so as to be operable in one direction, and an engaging member that engages with the operating member, wherein the operating member has an engaged portion that engages with the engaging portion of the engaging member at the reference position. According to the present invention, the reference position is determined, so operability can be further improved.

[0114] Furthermore, it is preferable that the notification means includes the engaging portion and the engaged portion, and notifies the user that the operating member has moved to the reference position based on the sensation felt when the engaged portion engages with the engaging portion. According to the present invention, the user can grasp the reference position by feel, thereby improving operability.

[0115] Furthermore, it is preferable that the operating means includes an operating member supported so as to be operable in one direction, and a return means for returning the operating member to the reference position. According to the present invention, operability can be further improved because it automatically returns to the reference position.

[0116] Furthermore, it is preferable that the return means includes a biasing member that biases the operating member to return it to the reference position. According to the present invention, the return means can be easily constructed.

[0117] Furthermore, the operating means includes an operating member supported so as to be operable in one direction, and an engaging member that engages with the operating member, and the operating means includes a first operating range that is continuously operable and can change the control content continuously, and a second operating range that is discontinuously operable and can change the control content discontinuously, with one of the operating member and the engaging member having an engaged portion and the other having a plurality of engaging portions, and the control means preferably controls different functions in the first operating range and the second operating range.

[0118] According to the present invention, different functions can be controlled simply by changing the operating range, thus improving operability.

[0119] Furthermore, it is preferable that the detection means detects the amount of operation of the operating means, and the control means changes the control amount according to the amount of operation. According to the present invention, operability can be further improved.

[0120] Furthermore, it is preferable that the multiple controlled elements include two or more of the following: clutch operating means, line winding unit rotation output adjusting means, drag force adjusting means, and mechanical brake means. According to the present invention, operability can be further improved.

[0121] Furthermore, the invention is characterized by comprising: a fishing rod having the operating means and the detection means; a fishing reel positioned spaced apart from the fishing rod and having a plurality of controlled elements and the control means; and a cylindrical fishing line guide tube that guides the fishing line between the fishing rod and the fishing reel.

[0122] According to the present invention, by providing a guide member, the fishing line can be smoothly guided between the fishing reel and the fishing rod.

[0123] Furthermore, it is preferable to have a remote control device having the operating means and the detection means, and a fishing reel having a plurality of the controlled elements and the control means. According to the present invention, a control system for a fishing reel can be easily configured.

[0124] Furthermore, it is preferable that the fishing reel of the present invention is equipped with the fishing reel control system described in any one of claims 1 to 11. According to the present invention, the operability of the fishing reel can be further improved. <Effects of the Invention>

[0125] The present invention provides a control system for fishing reels and can improve the operability of fishing reels.

[0126] This embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, the following embodiments are illustrative examples of a fishing reel control system and fishing reel that embody the technical concept of this embodiment, and are not limited to those described below. Furthermore, the dimensions, materials, shapes, relative arrangements, etc. of the components described in the embodiments are merely illustrative examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention unless otherwise specified. Note that the size and positional relationships of the members shown in each drawing may be exaggerated or simplified for clarity of explanation. Also, to avoid making the drawings excessively complex, the illustration of some elements may be omitted. In the description of the drawings, the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanations are omitted as appropriate.

[0127] As shown in Figure 20, the fishing rod system 601 according to this embodiment includes a fishing rod 610, an electric reel 20, a battery 30, a fishing line guide tube 40, and an attachment 50 for the electric reel.

[0128] In this embodiment, the fishing rod 610 is a through-line fishing rod in which the fishing line 18 is passed through the inside of the rod body 611. The fishing rod 610 is supported and fixed to a fishing rod support 615 attached to, for example, the side of a ship. The fishing rod 610 includes a grip 612 and an operating section 613. The grip 612 is the part that the user holds. The operating section 613 includes, for example, an operating lever (operating member) and controls the electric reel 20 by wire or wireless means. The operating section 613 is detachably provided near the grip 612. Alternatively, the operating section 613 may be positioned at the user's feet and operated by foot. Alternatively, the operating section 613 may be provided inside the grip (grip section). In this case, as in the first embodiment, the grip (grip section) is composed of a plurality of grip housing sections divided along the axial direction, and the internal components of the operating section 613 are arranged in the hollow part of the grip. The control unit 613 can be wired or wireless, but wired is preferred. This is because a wired connection prevents human bodies and surrounding objects from interfering with communication and thus does not hinder normal communication. If the electric reel attachment 50 is equipped with a control means 55, the control unit 613 transmits operation signals to the control means 55. Also, the fishing rod 610 is not limited to an internal-line fishing rod, and any type is acceptable.

[0129] The electric reel 20 is mounted on an electric reel attachment 50, separated from the fishing rod 610. The electric reel 20 includes, for example, an electric motor (not shown) that drives the electric reel 20, a line winding section 21 such as a spool, and a level wind 22 that guides the fishing line 18 evenly through the line winding section 21. The electric reel 20 is detachably fixed to the reel mounting section 52 (see Figures 22A and 22B) of the electric reel attachment 50. The fishing line 18 is inserted into the inside of the fishing line guide tube 40 via the line winding section 21 and the level wind 22.

[0130] The battery 30 is a power supply device that supplies power to the electric reel 20 via the control means 55 through the power cord 31.

[0131] The fishing line guide tube 40 is positioned between the fishing rod 610 and the electric reel attachment 50, and is a component through which the fishing line 18 is inserted. As shown in Figure 21, the fishing line guide tube 40 comprises a plurality of cylindrical members 60, a cover member 70, and a plurality of ring members 80. The cylindrical members 60 are arranged in a continuous manner in the axial direction inside the cover member 70. The cylindrical members 60 are cylindrical in shape and are made of a hard material (for example, resin, fiber-reinforced resin, ceramic, lightweight metal, etc.). The cylindrical members 60 comprise a main body portion 61, an insertion portion 62, and a housing portion 63.

[0132] The main body 61 is cylindrical in shape, with an insertion portion 62 and a housing portion 63 formed at both ends. Inside the main body 61, there is an inner hole 61a that penetrates from the insertion portion 62 to the housing portion 63. The inner hole 61a is a hole through which the fishing line 18 is inserted, and its diameter narrows slightly from the housing portion 63 to the insertion portion 62.

[0133] The insertion portion 62 is formed at one end of the main body portion 61 and has a convex shape. The insertion portion 62 comprises a convex surface 62a and a ring member placement portion 62b. The convex surface 62a is formed at one end of the main body portion 61 in the circumferential direction and decreases in diameter towards the tip. The ring member placement portion 62b is a stepped portion (groove) provided at one end of the main body portion 61. The ring member placement portion 62b is provided in the circumferential direction of the inner hole 61a and is the portion where the ring member 80 is placed.

[0134] The housing portion 63 is formed at the other end of the main body portion 61 and has a concave shape. The housing portion 63 has a concave surface 63a. The concave surface 63a is formed circumferentially at the other end of the main body portion 61 and widens in diameter towards the base end.

[0135] The cover member 70 is cylindrical in shape and covers the outer circumferential surfaces of the multiple cylindrical members 60. The cover member 70 is made of a flexible material that can bend to follow the tilting of the cylindrical members 60. As the flexible material, for example, a mesh member or a resin braided sleeve (for example, a polyester braided sleeve) can be used.

[0136] The ring member 80 is ring-shaped and is made of a hard and lightweight material such as ceramic, metal, or resin.

[0137] As shown in Figure 21, adjacent cylindrical members 60 are arranged along the axial direction, with the insertion portion 62 of one cylindrical member 60 being inserted into the housing portion 63 of the other cylindrical member 60. This makes the entire fishing line guide tube 40 an elongated cylindrical member, and each cylindrical member 60 is tiltable. In other words, when an external force is applied, the fishing line guide tube 40 can bend and move flexibly. This reduces friction with the fishing line 18 passing through the inside, improving operability. Also, because the cylindrical members 60 can move relative to each other inside the cover member 70, flexibility can be improved. Furthermore, because it has a multi-section structure and the cylindrical members 60 are covered by the cover member 70, the fishing line guide tube 40 will not bend completely. Note that the fishing line guide tube 40 is not limited to the above, and may be, for example, a soft cylindrical member made of a single material.

[0138] Thus, since the fishing line guide tube 40 has multiple rigid cylindrical members 60 arranged continuously in the axial direction, it can prevent buckling when a large tension is applied to the fishing line 18. In other words, the strength of the fishing line guide tube 40 can be increased. In addition, since adjacent cylindrical members 60 are tiltable, the cylindrical members 60 can tilt freely in accordance with the operating direction of the fishing rod 610. This improves flexibility and operability. Furthermore, since the multiple cylindrical members 60 are covered by the cover member 70, the multiple cylindrical members 60 can be housed together as a single unit, increasing the design freedom of the cylindrical members 60.

[0139] As shown in Figures 22A and 22B, the electric reel attachment 50 comprises a circuit board 51, a reel mounting section 52, a fishing line guide tube mounting section 53, a reel operating means 54, and a control means 55.

[0140] The base plate 51 is a component on which the reel mounting portion 52, the fishing line guide tube mounting portion 53, the reel operating means 54, and the control means 55 are arranged. Examples of materials for the base plate 51 include wood, ceramic, metal, and resin. The base plate 51 may be equipped with fixing means for fixing the base plate 51 to the side of a ship or the ground. For example, a through hole 51a can be provided in the base plate 51, and a fixing member 56 (see Figure 20) can be inserted into the through hole 51a to fix the base plate 51. The fishing rod system 601 is intended to be used on a ship, and the fixing member 56 can be used to fix the fishing rod system 601 to the hull or to heavy objects such as a cooler box. This prevents the fishing rod system 601 from unexpectedly moving or falling due to rocking caused by wind and waves. As the fixing member 56, known fastening means such as bolts, vises, and toggle mechanisms can be considered. Alternatively, the rod holder and the electric reel attachment 50 may be integrated using a fixing member, or a rod holding portion capable of detachably holding the rod body 611 may be provided on a part of the electric reel attachment 50. This allows the rod body 611 to be attached to the electric reel attachment 50 when not in use.

[0141] The reel mounting portion 52 is the portion (reel seat) into which the electric reel 20 is attached. The reel mounting portion 52 is made up of a cylindrical member and extends from the portion on the base plate 51 where the reel operating means 54 is located to the vicinity of the center of the base plate 51. The reel mounting portion 52 has a mounting portion 521 into which the back surfaces of the reel legs 5 (see Figure 23A) of the electric reel 20 face or contact, a fixed hood 522 into which one end of the reel legs 5 is inserted, and a movable hood 523 into which the other end of the reel legs 5 is inserted. The mounting portion 521 is a portion formed on the upper part of the reel mounting portion 52 that is generally flat along the front-rear direction.

[0142] The fishing line guide tube mounting portion 53 is the part to which the fishing line guide tube 40 is attached. The fishing line guide tube mounting portion 53 is made up of a plate member that protrudes from the upper surface of the base plate 51 and is located on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the base plate 51. The fishing line guide tube 40 is connected to the upper end side of the fishing line guide tube mounting portion 53.

[0143] The reel operating means 54 operates the electric reel 20. The reel operating means 54 is located on the other end of the substrate 51 in the longitudinal direction. The reel operating means 54 causes the electric reel 20, which is located on the reel mounting portion 52, to perform various operations, for example, which will be described later.

[0144] The control means 55 controls the reel operating means 54. The control means 55 is arranged in parallel with the reel operating means 54 on the other end of the circuit board 51 in the longitudinal direction. The control means 55 is connected to the operation unit 613 by wire or wireless and transmits operation information from the operation unit 613 to the reel operating means 54. The control means 55 is also connected to the battery 30 and power is supplied from the battery 30. A power supply cord 57 is provided on the control means 55 and supplies power from the battery 30 to the electric reel 20 via the power supply cord 57.

[0145] Next, a specific example of the reel operating means 54 will be described with reference to Figures 23A to 30. The reel operating means 54 includes at least one of the following: a clutch operating means 54A for operating the clutch; a line winding unit rotation output adjustment means 54B for adjusting the rotation output of the line winding unit 21 of the electric reel 20; a drag force adjustment means 54C for adjusting the drag force; a thumbing operating means 54D for performing thumbing operations; a fishing line pull-out adjustment means 54E for adjusting the pull-out of the fishing line 18; a mechanical brake means 54F for controlling the rotation of the line winding unit 21 of the electric reel 20; and a gear ratio changing means 54G for changing the gear ratio. In Figures 22A and 22B, a clutch operating means 54A for operating the clutch is shown as an example of the reel operating means 54. Each means will be described below.

[0146] (Clutch Operating Means) The clutch operating means 54A operates the clutch lever 23 of the electric reel 20 via a transmission member using a motor. The clutch switches between a state in which thread can be released from the thread winding section 21 of the electric reel 20 and a state in which thread release is stopped. As shown in Figure 23A, the clutch operating means 54A is composed of a clutch switching unit comprising a servo motor 541A, a swing arm 542A, a switch 543A, and a guide 544A.

[0147] The servo motor 541A is a motor that moves the swing arm 542A to a specified angle (controls its position) and is a component that provides operating force to the switch 543A via the swing arm 542A. The servo motor 541A can be any type that operates the swing arm 542A, and it may be a rotary type or a linear type.

[0148] The swing arm 542A is a power transmission member that transmits power to the switch 543A. The swing arm 542A operates the switch 543A by performing a predetermined operation by the servo motor 541A.

[0149] The switch 543A is a transmission member that transmits power to the clutch lever 23 of the electric reel 20. The switch 543A is engaged with and connected to the clutch lever 23 of the electric reel 20. The switch 543A may be made of a hard material such as resin or metal, or a soft material such as rubber. By making the switch 543A a soft material, it is possible to prevent damage to the clutch lever 23. The guide 544A is a groove or through hole for guiding the trajectory of the switch 543A.

[0150] The clutch operating means 54A can be adjusted to a position matching the electric reel 20 by adjusting the fixing part 58, such as a screw that fixes the clutch switching unit to the base plate 51, in the X and Y directions. In Figure 23A, the adjustment in the X direction is performed by adjusting the position of the elongated hole 51b in the base plate 51, and the adjustment in the Y direction is performed by inserting a spacer 59 between the base plate 51 and the clutch switching unit to adjust the position of the clutch switching unit. The electric reel 20 can be positioned using a groove 20a or the like formed on the lower part of the electric reel 20. In addition, an auxiliary member such as an adapter may be placed between the reel leg portion 5 and the reel mounting portion 52 of the electric reel 20.

[0151] Next, the operation of the clutch operating means 54A will be described. When a user operates the operating unit 613, that information is transmitted to the control means 55 by wire or wirelessly. Based on the transmitted operating signal, the control means 55 controls the servo motor 541A (controls the position of the swing arm 542A). As a result, the swing arm 542A moves to a predetermined position, and the switch 543A connected to the swing arm 542A moves along the guide 544A. Then, the clutch lever 23 is operated by the movement of the switch 543A.

[0152] For example, when a user switches the clutch from ON to OFF, they first input to the operation unit 613 to turn the clutch OFF. Upon receiving the user's input, the operation unit 613 instructs the control means 55 to turn the clutch OFF. In response to this instruction, the control means 55 commands the servo motor 541A to move its rotational phase (position of the swing arm 542A) to the predetermined clutch OFF position. As a result, the swing arm 542A moves to the clutch OFF position, and the switch 543A is pushed by the swing arm 542A, causing the switch 543A to move along the guide 544A to the clutch OFF position. The switch 543A operates the clutch lever 23 of the electric reel 20, and the electric reel 20 enters the clutch OFF state.

[0153] Next, a modified example of the clutch operating means 54A will be described. [First Modified Example] As shown in Figure 23B, the clutch operating means 54A1 of the first modified example has a different structure for the clutch switching unit compared to the clutch switching unit shown in Figure 23A. For example, the positions and shapes of the servo motor 541A1, swing arm 542A1, switch 543A1, and guide 544A1 are different. For example, the switch 543A1 has a roughly fan shape when viewed from the side. In this way, various shapes of clutch operating means can be used.

[0154] [Second Modification] As shown in Figure 23C, the clutch operating means 54A2 of the second modification differs from the clutch switching unit shown in Figure 23A in the structure of the clutch switching unit. Specifically, the clutch operating means 54A2 of the second modification includes a linear motor 541A2 and a switch 542A2. The switch 542A2 is connected to the tip of the linear motor 541A2. The switch 542A2 is connected so as to be movable in the height direction while engaging with the clutch lever 23 of the electric reel 20. The clutch operating means 54A2 drives the linear motor 541A2, causing the clutch lever 23 to operate via the switch 542A2.

[0155] (Winding section rotation output adjustment means) The winding section rotation output adjustment means 54B operates the winding section rotation output adjustment member 24 of the electric reel 20 via a transmission member using a motor. As shown in Figure 24, the winding section rotation output adjustment means 54B includes a stepping motor 541B and a roller 542B. The stepping motor 541B is a motor that rotates when an electrical signal is input and is a member that provides operating force to the roller 542B. The stepping motor 541B can be any type that operates the roller 542B. The roller 542B is a transmission member that transmits power to the winding section rotation output adjustment member 24 of the electric reel 20. The roller 542B is connected by engaging with the winding section rotation output adjustment member 24 of the electric reel 20. Examples of materials for the roller 542B include resin and metal. Note that the transmission member is not limited to the roller 542B as long as it can operate the winding section rotation output adjustment member 24.

[0156] Next, the operation of the spool winding unit rotation output adjustment means 54B will be described. When a user operates the operation unit 613, that information is transmitted to the control means 55 by wire or wireless. Based on the transmitted signal, the control means 55 rotates the stepping motor 541B. Then, the roller 542B connected to the stepping motor 541B rotates in synchronization with the rotation of the stepping motor 541B. As a result, the spool winding unit rotation output adjustment member 24 rotates, and the rotation output of the spool winding unit 21 is adjusted. In other words, the rotation speed and rotational speed of the spool winding unit 21 are adjusted by the spool winding unit rotation output adjustment means 54B.

[0157] The spool rotation output adjustment means 54B can be applied to electric reels that have a so-called jog power lever (registered trademark), where the spool rotation output adjustment member 24 is a dial located in the center of the upper surface of the electric reel 20. The spool rotation output adjustment means 54B can also be applied to a seesaw-type pressure-sensitive switch where the spool rotation output adjustment member 24 is located on the upper surface of the electric reel 20.

[0158] (Drag Force Adjustment Means) The drag force adjustment means 54C operates the drag force adjustment member 25 of the electric reel 20 via a transmission member using a motor. As shown in Figure 25, the drag force adjustment means 54C includes a stepping motor 541C and a roller 542C. The stepping motor 541C is a motor that rotates when an electrical signal is input and is a member that provides operating force to the roller 542C. The stepping motor 541C can be any type that operates the roller 542C. The roller 542C is a transmission member that transmits power to the drag force adjustment member 25 of the electric reel 20. The roller 542C is connected by engaging with the drag force adjustment member 25 of the electric reel 20. Examples of materials for the roller 542C include resin and metal. Note that the transmission member is not limited to the roller 542C as long as it can operate the drag force adjustment member 25.

[0159] Furthermore, if the drag is of the star drag type, the handle arm 26 must be fixed with a fixing member or the like to prevent it from rotating. On the other hand, if the drag is of the lever drag type, fixing the handle arm 26 is not necessary. In addition, the drag force may be automatically reduced when the tension of the fishing line 18 approaches the point at which it will break, in cooperation with the fishing line pull-out adjustment means 54E described later, or the user may reduce the drag force by operating the operating unit 613.

[0160] Next, the operation of the drag force adjustment means 54C will be described. When the user operates the operation unit 613, that information is transmitted to the control means 55 by wire or wireless. Based on the transmitted signal, the control means 55 rotates the stepping motor 541C. Then, the roller 542C connected to the stepping motor 541C rotates in synchronization with the rotation of the stepping motor 541C. As a result, the drag force adjustment member 25 rotates, and the drag force is adjusted.

[0161] (Thumbing operation means) The thumbing operation means 54D operates a braking member 90 that controls the rotation of the line winding section 21 of the electric reel 20 using the tension of the fishing line 18. As shown in Figures 26A and 26B, the thumbing operation means 54D has a braking member 90. The braking member 90 has a braking section 91, an inner bent section 92, a base section 93, an outer bent section 94, a fishing line threading section 95, and a spring 96.

[0162] The braking section 91 is a part that contacts the spool section 21 of the electric reel 20 and controls the rotation of the spool section 21. The inner bent section 92 is located on one end of the base plate section 93 and bends toward the spool section 21 to connect with the braking section 91. The outer bent section 94 is located on the other end of the base plate section 93 and bends toward the upper side of the electric reel 20. The fishing line threading section 95 is connected to the outer bent section 94 and is a part through which the fishing line 18 passes. The connection point between the inner bent section 92 and the base plate section 93 is connected to the reel mounting section 52. The base plate section 93 and the reel mounting section 52 are also connected by a spring 96. The fishing line threading section 95 is provided with a fishing line threading hole 95a through which the fishing line 18 passes. Examples of materials for the braking member 90 include wood, ceramic, metal, and resin.

[0163] Next, the operation of the thumbing operation means 54D will be described. As shown in Figure 26A, when there is no tension in the fishing line 18, the braking part 91 contacts the winding part 21 and controls the rotation of the winding part 21. On the other hand, as shown in Figure 26B, when there is tension in the fishing line 18, the fishing line 18 pushes down the braking member 90. As a result, the braking part 91 separates from the winding part 21, and the winding part 21 becomes rotatable. When there is no tension in the fishing line 18 again, the spring 96 stretches, pushing up the braking member 90, and the braking part 91 contacts the winding part 21 and controls the rotation of the winding part 21.

[0164] This structure allows the rotation of the line winding unit 21 to be braked when there is no tension on the fishing line 18 during its release, thereby preventing backlash. This allows the user to comfortably release the line without touching the line winding unit 21.

[0165] The thumbing operation means 54D may be provided with the braking unit 91 separated from the braking member 90. For example, a fishing line tension detection means that measures the tension of the fishing line 18 using a sensor and a braking means that presses the braking unit 91 against the winding unit 21 with a motor may be arranged, and the system may decide whether or not to brake the winding unit 21 with the braking means according to the tension measured by the fishing line tension detection means. In addition, the braking member 90 and the braking unit 91 may be operated by operating the operation unit 613.

[0166] (Fishing line pull-out adjustment means) The fishing line pull-out adjustment means 54E pulls out the fishing line 18 via a transmission member using a motor. As shown in Figure 27, the fishing line pull-out adjustment means 54E includes a motor 541E and a pulley 542E. The motor 541E can be any motor that operates the pulley 542E. The pulley 542E is a transmission member that transmits power to the winding section 21 of the electric reel 20 by winding the fishing line 18 around it and pulling the fishing line 18 in the direction that pulls out the fishing line 18. Examples of materials for the pulley 542E include resin and metal. Note that the transmission member is not limited to the pulley 542E as long as it can pull the fishing line 18 in the direction that pulls out the fishing line 18.

[0167] Next, the operation of the fishing line tensioning adjustment means 54E will be described. When a user operates the operating unit 613, that information is transmitted to the control means 55 by wire or wirelessly. Based on the transmitted signal, the control means 55 rotates the motor 541E. Then, the pulley 542E connected to the motor 541E rotates in synchronization with the rotation of the motor 541E. As a result, the fishing line 18 is wound around the pulley 542E, and the fishing line 18 is pulled in the direction of pulling out the fishing line 18, causing the winding unit 21 to rotate and the fishing line 18 to be pulled out from the winding unit 21.

[0168] For example, when using light tackle such as float fishing, the weight of the sinker may not be enough to release the fishing line 18. In such cases, the user may pull the fishing line 18 by hand to encourage it to come out of the reel 21. The fishing line release adjustment means 54E allows for comfortable line release even with light tackle by using the motor 541E to pull the fishing line 18 out of the reel 21. The fishing line release adjustment means 54E may also be equipped with a fishing line tension detection means that measures the tension of the fishing line 18 using a sensor, and control the rotation of the pulley 542E or apply braking to the reel 21 according to the tension detected by the fishing line tension detection means. This prevents the fishing line release adjustment means 54E from releasing more fishing line 18 than necessary. The fishing line release adjustment means 54E may be operated by operating the operation unit 13 or it may be operated automatically.

[0169] (Mechanical Brake Mechanism) The mechanical brake mechanism 54F applies a brake to the thread winding section 21 via a transmission member using a motor. As shown in Figures 28A and 28B, the mechanical brake mechanism 54F operates the mechanical brake adjustment member 27 of the electric reel 20 via a transmission member using a motor.

[0170] As shown in Figure 28A, the mechanical brake means 54F includes a motor 541F and a roller 542F. The motor 541F can be any type that operates the roller 542F. The roller 542F is a transmission member that transmits power to the mechanical brake adjustment member 27 of the electric reel 20. The roller 542F is connected to the mechanical brake adjustment member 27 of the electric reel 20 by engaging with it. Examples of materials for the roller 542F include resin and metal. Note that the transmission member is not limited to the roller 542F as long as it can operate the mechanical brake adjustment member 27.

[0171] As shown in Figure 28B, the mechanical brake adjustment member 27 applies mechanical friction to the worm shaft 211 by pressing it in the axial direction, thereby applying a brake to the spool section 21. The mechanical brake adjustment member 27 is a dial and is screw-fitted to the housing of the electric reel 20. The worm shaft 211 is gear-connected to the spool section 21 (not shown). When the mechanical brake adjustment member 27 is rotated in the screw-in direction, the mechanical brake adjustment member 27 moves toward the worm shaft 211, and the spring member 271 of the mechanical brake adjustment member 27 presses against the end of the worm shaft 211.

[0172] Next, the operation of the mechanical brake means 54F will be described. When a user operates the operation unit 613, that information is transmitted to the control means 55 by wire or wireless. Based on the transmitted signal, the control means 55 rotates the motor 541F. Then, the roller 542F connected to the motor 541F rotates in sync with the rotation of the motor 541F. As a result, the mechanical brake adjustment member 27 rotates, and the rotation of the thread winding section 21 of the electric reel 20 is controlled.

[0173] Next, a modified example of the mechanical brake means 54F will be described. The mechanical brake means 54F1 can be used, for example, in a mechanical brake of the type that directly presses against the worm shaft of the spool section. In the modified example shown in Figure 29, the mechanical brake means 54F1 uses a motor to operate a transmission member and presses against the worm shaft 211A of the spool section (not shown) of the electric reel 20A.

[0174] As shown in Figure 29, the mechanical brake means 54F1 includes a motor 541F1, a linear motion member 542F1, and an attachment housing 543F. The linear motion member 542F1 and the attachment housing 543F are screw-fitted together. The shaft 5411 of the motor 541F1 and the linear motion member 542F1 are slot-fitted together. As a result, the linear motion member 542F1 moves in the axial direction of the worm shaft 211A in accordance with the rotation of the motor 541F1. The linear motion member 542F1 is positioned to press against the end of the worm shaft 211A via a spring member 28 provided on the electric reel 20A. As a result, the pressing force can be arbitrarily set depending on the axial position of the linear motion member 542F1. In this way, the mechanical brake means 54F1 applies a brake to the spool section 21 by applying mechanical friction to the worm shaft 211A through the spring member 28 pressing the worm shaft 211A in the axial direction.

[0175] The motor 541F1 can be any motor that operates the linear motion member 542F1. The linear motion member 542F1 is a transmission member that transmits power to the spring member 28 of the electric reel 20A. Examples of materials for the linear motion member 542F1 include resin and metal. However, the transmission member is not limited to the linear motion member 542F1 as long as it can operate the spring member 28.

[0176] Next, the operation of the mechanical brake means 54F1 will be described. When a user operates the operating unit 613, that information is transmitted to the control means 55 by wire or wireless. Based on the transmitted signal, the control means 55 rotates the motor 541F1. Then, in synchronization with the rotation of the motor 541F1, the linear motion member 542F1 connected to the motor 541F1 moves in the axial direction of the worm shaft 211A. As a result, the spring member 28 presses against the end of the worm shaft 211A, and the rotation of the spool section of the electric reel 20A is controlled.

[0177] [Other Examples] (Gear Ratio Changing Means) The reel operating means 54 may also be gear ratio changing means that operates a switch to control two types of gears with different gear ratios. The switch can switch the power transmission state of the electric motor to the spool winding section between a high-speed power transmission state and a low-speed power transmission state. The switch is, for example, a seesaw type and is supported so as to be rotatable in the front-rear direction by a distribution spring around a pivot shaft such as a fixing screw. When the switch is rotated in a way that pushes it forward, the gear ratio becomes a power transmission state that enables low-speed winding, and the output shaft rotates at a low speed. As a result, the spool winding section rotates at a low speed and with high torque. When the switch is rotated in a way that pushes it backward, the gear ratio is switched to a power transmission state that enables high-speed winding, and the output shaft rotates at high speed. As a result, the spool winding section rotates at high speed and with low torque.

[0178] As shown in Figure 30, the gear ratio changing means 54G includes, for example, a servo motor 541G and a roller 542G. The roller 542G is a transmission member that applies pressure to the switch 29 of the electric reel 20B. The power transmission state of the gear ratio is switched when the roller 542G pushes the switch 29 forward or backward. Note that the transmission member is not limited to the roller 542G, as long as it can operate the switch 29. Also, although the explanation was given in the example where the gear ratio can be changed to two types for simplicity, the number of gear ratio switching stages may be two or more, or a stepless switching mechanism that can continuously change the gear ratio may be used.

[0179] According to the electric reel attachment 50 of this embodiment, an existing electric reel 20 (or electric reel 20A, electric reel 20B (hereinafter the same)) can be used. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the financial burden on the user and reduce development resources.

[0180] Furthermore, according to the fishing rod system 601 of this embodiment, since the electric reel 20 is installed at a distance from the fishing rod 610, the burden on the user's operation can be reduced. In addition, since it is equipped with an operating unit 613 for controlling the electric reel 20, the electric reel 20 can be controlled by the operating unit 613. Moreover, while the electric reel 20 is positioned at a distance from the fishing rod 610, the operating unit 613 is positioned near or inside the grip 612 of the fishing rod 610. This makes it possible to operate the electric reel 20 while reducing the weight of the fishing rod 610.

[0181] Although this embodiment has been described above, the design can be modified as appropriate without violating the spirit of the invention. For example, the fishing rod system 601 may include an attachment 50 for an electric reel, a fishing line guide tube 40, a fishing rod 610, and an electric reel 20. The attachment 50 for the electric reel may include a reel mounting portion 52 and a fishing line guide tube mounting portion 53. For example, the fishing rod system 601 may transmit information to the electric reel 20 without going through the control means 55. However, it is preferable to transmit information to the electric reel 20 via the control means 55. By going through the control means 55, the control means 55 can always know the state of the electric reel 20. This makes it less likely for problems to occur in the operation of the electric reel 20. The fishing rod 610 may be fixed in another location, or it may be held by the user at all times. The fishing line guide tube 40 may also be connected to a part of the electric reel 20 to make it a reel with a fishing line guide tube. Alternatively, a fishing line guide tube 40 may be attached to a part of the fishing rod 610 to create a fishing rod with a fishing line guide tube.

[0182] [Seventh Embodiment] A control system for a fishing reel according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention will now be described. As shown in Figures 31 and 32, the control system 200 for a fishing reel according to this embodiment is provided with an operating unit (operating means 201) inside the rod body 611.

[0183] The fishing reel control system 200 comprises an operating means 201, a detection means 202, a control means 203, and a controlled element 204. The controlled element 204 is a control element for performing the functions of the fishing reel, and in this embodiment, a motor 205, a clutch operating means 206, and a spool 207 are exemplified, but other control elements of the fishing reel may also be used. In the fishing reel control system 200 according to this embodiment, the clutch operating means (see Figure 23A, etc.) and the line winding unit rotation output adjustment means (see Figure 24) are controlled using the operating means 201.

[0184] As shown in Figures 33 and 34, the operating means 201 includes an operating member 221, an engaging member 222, a first engaging portion 223, a second engaging portion 224, a engaged portion 225, and a housing X that houses these members. The housing X is a cylindrical member arranged inside the rod body 611. The housing X is made up of two semicircular sections (grip housing portions) X1 and X2 arranged opposite each other in cross-sectional view. The upper part of the housing X is provided with a rectangular flat portion Xa in plan view and a rectangular opening Xb cut out of the flat portion Xa in plan view.

[0185] The operating member 221 is a member that exhibits a fan shape when viewed from the side. The operating member 221 comprises a base portion 231 and a shaft portion 232. A part of the outer edge portion 233 of the base portion 231 is exposed from the opening Xb of the housing X. The outer edge portion 233 has grooves formed around it in the circumferential direction for anti-slip purposes. The shaft portion 232 is a shaft-shaped portion that extends perpendicularly from the rotation center of the base portion 231 and is rotatably supported. The axial direction of the shaft portion 232 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the rod body 611. One end of the shaft portion 232 is supported by a shaft holding portion 234 via a bearing 239. The other end of the shaft portion 232 is supported by a shaft holding portion 235. As a result, the operating member 221 is rotatable around the shaft portion 232. As shown in Figure 33, rotation restricting parts 228 and 229 are formed on the lower part of the housing X, spaced apart from each other in the direction of extension of the rod body 611. The rotation range of the operating member 221 is defined by the operating member 221 contacting the rotation restricting parts 228 and 229, respectively.

[0186] As shown in Figure 33, an elastic member 236 that rotates in sync with the operating member 221 is attached to the side of the operating member 221. In this embodiment, the elastic member 236 is a leaf spring that has a substantially inverted C shape when viewed from the side. The elastic member 236 is provided with an engaged portion 225 that protrudes radially outward.

[0187] The engaging member 222 is continuous with the housing X and is positioned opposite the elastic member 236. The engaging member 222 has an arc shape when viewed from the side and is provided with a groove-shaped first engaging portion 223 and a groove-shaped second engaging portion 224 on its inner circumferential surface. The first engaging portion 223 is a portion that engages with the engaged portion 225 and functions as a neutral position notification groove. The second engaging portion 224 is a portion that engages with the engaged portion 225 and functions as a clutch disengagement notification groove. In this embodiment, the first engaging portion 223 is a larger groove than the second engaging portion 224 when viewed from the side. Also, the first engaging portion 223 is formed above the second engaging portion 224.

[0188] As shown in Figure 34, the detection means 202 is a component that detects the operating state (rotation angle) of the operating means 201. For example, a variable resistor can be used as the detection means 202. The detection means 202 is located radially outward from the shaft portion 232. The detection means 202 is housed in a hollow portion composed of a receiving portion 241 and a cover portion 242. The information detected by the detection means 202 is transmitted to the control means 203.

[0189] Figure 35 is a graph showing the output waveform of a variable resistor in the control system of a fishing reel according to the seventh embodiment. The detection means 202 detects the rotation position using a variable resistor whose electrical resistance changes in proportion to the rotation angle of the operating member 221. As shown in Figure 35, rotation phase E1 is the clutch disengagement position (clutch OFF), and the line winding unit rotation output (motor output) is "0". Rotation phase E2 is the clutch engagement position (clutch ON), and the line winding unit rotation output (motor output) is "0". In other words, the clutch is controlled between rotation phases E1 and E2. Furthermore, the motor 205 of the electric reel 20 is controlled between rotation phases E2 and E3.

[0190] The control means 203 (corresponding to the control means 55 in Figure 22A) is provided on the electric reel (see Figure 20) 20 and is the part that transmits a control signal to the controlled element 204 based on information from the detection means 202.

[0191] Motor 205 is the stepping motor 541B used in the aforementioned thread winding unit rotation output adjustment means 54B (see Figure 24). Clutch operating means 206 is the aforementioned clutch operating means 54A (54A1 and 54A2 are the same; see Figure 23A).

[0192] Figure 36(a) shows the state where the winding section rotation output (motor output) is at its maximum, and the operating member 221 is in contact with the rotation restricting member 228. This position is the maximum winding position of the electric reel 20 and the clutch is engaged (clutch ON). The engaged portion 225 is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the engaging member 222. In Figure 35, this corresponds to the rotation phase E3 position.

[0193] Figure 36(b) shows the neutral position (reference position), where the engaged portion 225 of the operating member 221 is engaged with the first engaging portion 223. In the neutral position, the clutch is engaged (clutch ON), and the winding section rotation output (motor output) is "0". In Figure 35, this corresponds to the position of rotation phase E2. The neutral position should be assigned to the state that the user will hold for the longest time while using the reel. Specifically, if clutch operation is selected as the controlled element, the clutch should be engaged; if spool winding operation is selected, the winding should be stopped; and if drag setting operation is selected, a standard drag force setting value corresponding to the breaking force of the fishing line being used should be selected. While these settings are the most standard for general fishing methods, in some fishing methods, settings other than those described above may be the most standard state. Furthermore, to make it easier to set the operating member 221 to the neutral position, it is advisable to sound an alert when the neutral position is reached, or to provide a click sensation to the operating member 221, as described later. Alternatively, a so-called momentum switch, such as one that is spring-biased, may be used as the operating member 221, and its stable position may be set to the neutral position. This improves operability because when the user releases their hand from the operating member 221, it will naturally return to the neutral position. In this embodiment, it is preferable to switch the controlled object of the controlled element 204 at the neutral position.

[0194] Figure 36(c) shows the clutch disengagement position (clutch OFF), where the operating member 221 is in contact with the rotation restricting unit 229. At this position, the rotation output (motor output) of the spool is "0". In Figure 35, this corresponds to the rotation phase E1 position.

[0195] Next, the effects and benefits of this embodiment are the same as those of the fifth embodiment described above, so we will omit further explanation.

[0196] As described above, the control system 200 for a fishing reel according to this embodiment allows for switching between multiple functions (clutch control or motor control in this embodiment) using a single operating means 201 (operating member 221), thereby improving operability. As shown in Figure 35, if clutch control is assigned as the first function and spool winding section rotation output control (motor output control) as the second function, it becomes impossible to operate the clutch control and the winding section rotation output control (motor output control) independently. Therefore, it becomes impossible to increase the output of the motor 205 while the clutch is disengaged. However, as a function required of a reel, it is not necessary to expect the output of the motor 205 to increase when the clutch is disengaged. For this reason, the user can use the functions of the reel even without independent operating means for each function.

[0197] Furthermore, from the perspective of fishing line operation, each function corresponds to the following states: Fishing line release ready state: Clutch disengaged state Fishing line stopped state: Clutch engaged state and winding unit rotation output (motor output) stopped state Fishing line winding state: Clutch engaged state and winding unit rotation output (motor output) operational state By assigning the above-mentioned operating functions according to the position of the operating member 221, the operating state of the fishing line and the position of the operating member can be made to correspond, thus realizing an easy-to-understand operating method for the user. For example, above the neutral position can be used for winding, and below it for pulling out. Also, the speed can be made to increase as it moves away from the neutral position. This makes it easier to operate than controlling each controlled element 204 independently. In addition, since fewer operating members 221 are needed, costs can be reduced and the size can be miniaturized.

[0198] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the operating direction of the operating member 221 is only in the direction parallel to the extension direction of the rod body 611. This simplifies operation and further improves operability.

[0199] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, different functions (clutch control or motor control) can be controlled when the operating member 221 is operated in a different direction relative to the neutral position (reference position). In other words, different functions can be controlled simply by changing the direction of operation of the operating member 221, thereby improving operability.

[0200] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the operating means 201 includes an operating member 221 that is supported so as to be operable in one direction, and an engaging member 222 that engages with the operating member 221. The operating member 221 has an engaged portion 225 that engages with the engaging portion (first engaging portion 223) of the engaging member 222 at a neutral position (reference position). As a result, the neutral position (reference position) is determined, which further improves operability.

[0201] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the operating means 201 includes a first operating range (between rotation phase E2 and rotation phase E3) that can be operated continuously and the control content can be changed continuously, and a second operating range (between rotation phase E2 and rotation phase E1) that can be operated discontinuously and the control content can be changed discontinuously, by having an engaged portion on the operating member 221 and a plurality of engaged portions (first engaged portion 223 and second engaged portion 224) on the engaging member 222, and the control means 203 controls different functions in the first operating range and the second operating range. In other words, different functions can be controlled simply by changing the operating range of the operating member 221, so operability can be further improved. In this embodiment, the engaged portion 225 is provided on the operating member 221 and the engaging portion is provided on the engaging member 222, but the engaging portion may be provided on the operating member 221 and the engaged portion 225 may be provided on the engaging member.

[0202] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the detection means 202 detects the amount of operation of the operating member 221, and the control means 203 changes the control amount according to the amount of operation. In other words, the winding speed of the fishing line can be changed simply by rotating the operating member 221, thereby improving operability.

[0203] Furthermore, this embodiment includes a notification means for informing the user of the operating status. Specifically, an elastic member 236 with an engaging portion 225 is provided on the operating member 221, and by engaging the engaging portion 225 with the engaging portion, a click sensation can be provided to the user. This allows the user to easily grasp the operating status by their senses. In this embodiment, a click sensation is used, but for example, the notification to the user could be in the form of sound, vibration, or display.

[0204] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the system includes a fishing rod 610 (see Figure 20) having an operating means 201 and a detection means 202, an electric reel 20 positioned spaced apart from the fishing rod 610 and having a plurality of controlled elements and control means 203, and a cylindrical fishing line guide tube 40 that guides the fishing line between the fishing rod 610 and the electric reel 20. As a result, by providing the fishing line guide tube 40, the fishing line between the electric reel 20 and the fishing rod 610 can be smoothly guided. In addition, since the electric reel 20 is not attached to the fishing rod 610, the weight on the user's hands is reduced, thereby reducing the burden on the user.

[0205] In this embodiment, the design can be modified as appropriate. For example, although the operating member 221 is configured to rotate in both forward and reverse directions, it may also slide linearly. Alternatively, the operating member may be a sphere, and its function may be switched according to its angle and the amount of operation. Furthermore, the operating member 221 in this embodiment does not need to be a physical mechanism as long as it can input the amount of operation in one dimension. For example, the same effect can be achieved with a bar-shaped input operation section implemented in software on a touch panel having display and input functions. Alternatively, the same effect can be achieved with a combination of two types of buttons for inputting increases and decreases, and a display section that shows the current amount of operation.

[0206] Furthermore, the operating means 201 may also include a return means for returning the operating member 221 to a reference position. The return means can be composed of, for example, a biasing member (spring, coil spring, etc.) that biases the operating member 221 to return it to the reference position. The means for returning the operating member 221 to the reference position may also be something other than a biasing member (biasing). For example, if the operating member 221 is an input operating unit implemented by software, then for example, the following may be performed: (1) If the unit remains idle for a predetermined period of time, the input operating unit is returned to the reference position. (2) If the user presses the neutral position return button, the input operating unit is returned to the reference position. (3) If the user releases their hand from the input operating unit, the input operating unit is automatically returned to the reference position.

[0207] In this invention, it is desirable that the controlled elements are combinations that do not require independent control of each controlled element. For example, this relationship occurs when the controlled elements are the clutch operating means (see Figure 23A, etc.) and the spool rotation output adjustment means described above. That is, in the general usage of an electric reel, when it is necessary to adjust the spool rotation output adjustment means, the clutch is generally engaged. If the spool rotation output adjustment means is operated when the clutch is disengaged, the motor will spin freely and the spool will become inoperable. Thus, the user does not need to operate the clutch operating means and the spool rotation output adjustment means independently, and the effects of this invention are great. Other preferred combinations of controlled elements include the clutch operating means + mechanical brake means, the clutch operating means + drag force adjustment means, and the spool rotation output adjustment means + clutch operating means + mechanical brake means, as will be described later. With these combinations, the user does not need to operate each control means independently, and the effects of this invention are great.

[0208] [Eighth Embodiment] Next, a control system for a fishing reel according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in Figures 37 and 38, the control system 200A for a fishing reel according to this embodiment is provided with an operating unit (operating means 201A) on the rod body 611 (not shown in Figure 37). The same reference numerals are used for elements that are the same as in the seventh embodiment, and their descriptions are omitted.

[0209] The fishing reel control system 200A comprises an operating means 201A, a detection means 202A, a control means 203, and a controlled element 204. The block diagram of the fishing reel control system 200A is the same as that of Figure 32. In this embodiment, the controlled element 204 is exemplified by a motor 205, a clutch operating means 206, and a spool 207, but it may be any other control element of the fishing reel. In the fishing reel control system 200A according to this embodiment, the operating means 201A controls the clutch operating means (see Figure 23A, etc.) and the line winding section rotation output (motor output) adjustment means (see Figure 24).

[0210] As shown in Figures 37 and 38, the operating means 201A includes an operating member 221A, a jog dial J, and a housing Y that houses them. The housing Y is composed of a lower member Y1 that forms the lower part and an upper member Y2 that forms the upper part. A plate-shaped mounting portion V is formed on the lower part of the lower member Y1. For example, the operating means 201A can be attached to and detached from the rod body 611 by attaching or detaching the mounting portion V to a reel seat or the like. The jog dial J is rotatably mounted and is a component that controls the amount of rotation of the motor (winding speed of the fishing line) according to the amount of rotation.

[0211] The operating member 221A is installed with a portion of it exposed in an opening Ya cut out at the rear end of the housing Y. The operating member 221A comprises a main body portion 251 and a shaft portion 252. The main body portion 251 is thick and disc-shaped. The periphery of the main body portion 251 is knurled for anti-slip purposes. The shaft portion 252 is provided perpendicular to the main body portion 251 and is held by the lower member Y1 and the upper member Y2. As a result, the operating member 221A can rotate in one direction (left-right direction) relative to the housing Y.

[0212] The detection means 202A is a component that detects the operating state (rotation angle) of the operating means 201. For example, a rotary encoder can be used as the detection means 202A. The detection means 202A is positioned radially outward from the shaft portion 232. The information detected by the detection means 202A is transmitted to the control means 203. Although the type of detection means 202A is not limited, in this embodiment a rotary encoder with a click feel is used. This prevents the operating member 221A from rotating unintentionally and allows the user to receive feedback on how much the operating member 221A has been operated.

[0213] Figure 39 is a table showing the relationship between the clutch function and the winding function according to the eighth embodiment. As shown in Figure 39, when the operating member 221A is rotated forward when the clutch is engaged, a winding operation is performed according to the amount of operation of the operating member 221A. Specifically, the winding speed is increased as the amount of operation (rotation) of the operating member 221A increases. On the other hand, when the operating member 221A is rotated backward when the clutch is engaged, a clutch disengagement operation is performed. On the other hand, when the operating member 221A is rotated forward when the clutch is disengaged, a clutch engagement operation is performed. In this embodiment, no operation is performed when the operating member 221A is rotated backward when the clutch is disengaged, but other operations may be performed.

[0214] The forward and reverse rotation directions of the operating member 221A can be set as appropriate. The operation described is just an example, and other operations may be performed. The neutral position (reference position) of the operating member 221A may also be set to be identifiable. A vibration motor or speaker may be provided to notify the clutch status. Furthermore, to prevent malfunction of the clutch, the system may be set to accept input control when the operating member 221A rotates 90° or more in the clutch operating direction within one second.

[0215] Figure 40 is a schematic diagram showing the winding function according to the eighth embodiment. In Figure 40, the horizontal axis shows a specified time, and the vertical axis shows each rotation pulse detected by the detection means 202. For example, if the user flips the operating member 221A (an action of lightly and quickly rotating the operating member 221A with a finger or the like), the system may be controlled to operate at a constant speed. Alternatively, if the user flips the operating member 221A, the system may be controlled to wind up by a fixed amount. On the other hand, if the user operates the operating member 221A relatively slowly, the system may be controlled to wind up at a constant winding speed corresponding to the amount of operation.

[0216] In this embodiment described above, substantially the same effects as in the seventh embodiment can be achieved. Furthermore, according to this embodiment, since multiple functions can be switched (clutch control or motor control in this embodiment) using a single operating means 201A (operating member 221A), operability can be improved. In addition, the jog dial J and the operating member 221A can be used in combination, and the desired operating member (direction of rotation) can be selected.

[0217] [Ninth Embodiment] Next, a control system for a fishing reel according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in Figures 41 and 42, in the fishing reel control system 200B according to this embodiment, the clutch operating means 206 (see Figure 23A, etc.) and the mechanical brake means 208 are controlled using the operating means 201.

[0218] The mechanical brake mechanism 208 applies a brake to the spool 207 by applying mechanical friction to the shaft of the spool 207. The rotation of the spool 207 can be controlled by applying friction to the shaft of the spool 207. For example, as shown in Figure 28A, the braking force of the mechanical brake mechanism 208 can be adjusted by rotating a cap-shaped mechanical brake adjustment member 27 located on the side of the reel body.

[0219] Referring to Figure 28A, the mechanical brake means 208 includes, for example, a stepping motor (similar to motor 541F) and a roller (similar to roller 542F). The roller is configured to transmit the amount of rotation of the stepping motor to the mechanical brake adjustment member 27. The stepping motor's rotation is controlled by a control signal from the control means 203. With this configuration, when the detection means 202 detects the operating state (operating direction and amount of operation) of the operating means 201, it transmits the operating state to the control means 203. Based on the operating state, the control means 203 transmits a control signal to the clutch operating means 206 or the mechanical brake means 208. The operating means 201 in this embodiment may be the embodiment described above, or it may be in any other form.

[0220] Figure 42 is a schematic diagram showing a control system for a fishing reel according to the ninth embodiment. In Figure 42, the operating range G of the operating member is shown linearly. The operating range Gb is the clutch disengagement position (clutch OFF), and the braking force of the mechanical brake means 208 is "0". When the operating member is located in the operating range Gb, it is preferable to notify using the notification means. In the operating range Gb, the user can cast the fishing line. Note that the operating member being located in the operating range Gb means that the reference position of the operating member (for example, the engaged portion 225) is located in the operating range Gb (the same applies hereinafter). Note that notification may be given temporarily when switching to the operating range Gb (reference position), or notification may be given continuously while the operating member is located in the operating range Gb (reference position).

[0221] The operating range Ga is the position when the operating member is operated in one direction from the operating range Gb. The operating range Ga is the clutch engagement position (clutch ON), and the braking force of the mechanical brake means 208 is "0". When the operating member is in the operating range Ga, it is preferable to notify using the notification means. Notification may be given temporarily when switching to the operating range Ga, or it may be given continuously while the operating member is in the operating range Ga. In addition, the notification sound, vibration pattern, display, or click feel may be different from that of the operating range Gb (reference position). In the operating range Ga, the user can perform winding operations etc. by operating the handle because the clutch operating means 206 is engaged.

[0222] The operating range Gc is the position when the operating member is operated in a direction other than the operating range Gb. The operating range Gc is the clutch disengagement position (clutch OFF), and the braking force of the mechanical brake means 208 can be increased or decreased depending on the amount of operation of the operating member. For example, the braking force is negative in the direction closer to the operating range Gb and positive in the direction further away, allowing for continuous adjustment of the braking force. In the operating range Gc, the user can adjust the rig's descent speed and prevent backlash.

[0223] Furthermore, in the operating range Gc, an elastic member K may be used to bias the operating member in the direction of the operating range Gb. In this way, when the finger is released from the operating member, the biasing force of the elastic member K causes it to return from the operating range Gc to the operating range Gb, thus providing a user experience similar to thumbing.

[0224] In this embodiment described above, substantially the same effects as those of the seventh embodiment can be obtained. Furthermore, according to this embodiment, clutch control or mechanical brake control can be performed by a single operating member.

[0225] [Tenth Embodiment] Next, a control system for a fishing reel according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in Figures 43 and 44, in the control system 200C for a fishing reel according to this embodiment, the clutch operating means 206 (see Figure 23A) and the drag force adjustment means 209 (same as the drag force adjustment means 54C, see Figure 25) are controlled using the operating means 201.

[0226] As shown in Figure 43, when the detection means 202 detects the operating state (operating direction and amount of operation) of the operating means 201, it transmits the operating state to the control means 203. Based on the operating state, the control means 203 transmits a control signal to the clutch operating means 206 or the drag force adjustment means 209. The operating means 201 in this embodiment may be the embodiment described above or may be in any other form.

[0227] Figure 44 is a schematic diagram showing a control system for a fishing reel according to the tenth embodiment. In Figure 44, the operating range H of the operating member is shown linearly. The operating range Hd is the clutch disengagement position (clutch OFF), and the drag force of the drag force adjustment means 209 is "0". When the operating member is in the operating range Hd, it is preferable to notify using the notification means. Notification may be given temporarily when switching to the operating range Hd (reference position), or it may be given continuously while the operating member is in the operating range Hd (reference position). In the operating range Hd, the user can cast the fishing line.

[0228] The operating range Hb is the position when operated in one direction from the operating range Hd. The operating range Hb is the clutch engagement position (clutch ON), and the drag force is set to the "specified drag value". The specified drag value is a value that the user can arbitrarily set the drag force to. When the operating member is in the operating range Hb, it is preferable to notify the user with a notification means. Notification may be given temporarily when switching to the operating range Hb, or it may be given continuously while it is in the operating range Ga. In addition, the notification sound, vibration pattern, display, or click feel may be different from that of the operating range Gb (reference position). After casting the rig, the user will normally wait for a fish in the operating range Hb.

[0229] Operating range Ha is the position when the mechanism is operated in one direction from operating range Hb. Operating range Ha is the clutch engagement position (clutch ON) and is the range in which drag adjustments exceeding the specified drag value can be made. In other words, in operating range Ha, the drag force can be adjusted by operating the operating mechanism. For example, the direction closer to operating range Hb is negative, and the direction further away is positive, allowing for continuous adjustment of the drag force. Operating range Ha is used, for example, when an unexpectedly large fish is hooked and you want to stop the fish from running.

[0230] The operating range Hc is the position when the mechanism is operated in a direction other than the operating range Hb. In other words, the operating range Hc is set between the operating range Hb and the operating range Hd. The operating range Hc is the clutch engagement position (clutch ON) and is the range in which drag adjustments below the specified drag value can be made. That is, within the operating range Hc, the drag force can be adjusted by operating the operating member. For example, the direction closer to the operating range Hd is negative, and the direction closer to the operating range Hb is positive, allowing for continuous adjustment of the drag force.

[0231] In the operating range Hc, the user can reduce the drag force to make it easier to release the line and increase the descent speed. For example, this is preferable when the rig is heavy. Also, when disengaging the clutch of a reel that is not a lever drag type, if the tension of the fishing line increases, the force required to operate the clutch lever increases, which may lead to damage. In this embodiment, damage can be prevented by first loosening the drag force in the operating range Hc, reducing the tension of the fishing line, and then disengaging the clutch.

[0232] In this embodiment described above, substantially the same effects as those of the seventh embodiment can be obtained. Furthermore, according to this embodiment, clutch control or drag force adjustment can be performed with a single operating member.

[0233] [Eleventh Embodiment] Next, a control system for a fishing reel according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in Figures 45 and 46, in the fishing reel control system 200D according to this embodiment, the motor 205, clutch operating means 206 (see Figure 23A, etc.) and mechanical brake means 208 are controlled using the operating means 201.

[0234] Figure 46 is a schematic diagram showing a control system for a fishing reel according to the eleventh embodiment. In Figure 46, the operating range F of the operating member is represented linearly. The operating range Fb is the clutch disengagement position (clutch OFF), and the braking force of the mechanical brake means 208 is "0". When the operating member is located in the operating range Fb, it is preferable to provide notification using the notification means. Notification may be given temporarily when switching to the operating range Fb (reference position), or it may be given continuously while the operating member is located in the operating range Fb (reference position). In the operating range Fb, the user can cast the fishing line.

[0235] The operating range Fa is the position when the operating member is operated in one direction from the operating range Fb. The operating range Fa is set between the operating range Fb and the operating range Fd. The operating range Fa is the clutch engagement position (clutch ON), and the braking force of the mechanical brake means 208 is "0". When the operating member is located in the operating range Fa, it is preferable to notify using the notification means. Notification may be given temporarily when switching to the operating range Fa, or it may be given continuously while the operating member is located in the operating range Fa. In addition, the notification sound, vibration pattern, display, or click feel may be different from that of the operating range Fb (reference position). In the operating range Fa, the user can perform winding operations etc. by operating the handle because the clutch operating means 206 is engaged.

[0236] The operating range Fc is the position when the operating member is operated in a direction other than the operating range Fb. The operating range Fc is the clutch disengagement position (clutch OFF), and the braking force of the mechanical brake means 208 can be increased or decreased depending on the amount of operation of the operating member. For example, the braking force is negative in the direction closer to the operating range Fb and positive in the direction further away, allowing for continuous adjustment of the braking force. In the operating range Fc, the user can adjust the rig's descent speed and prevent backlash. In addition, in the operating range Fc, the operating member may be biased in the direction of the operating range Fb using an elastic member K. In this way, when the finger is released from the operating member, the biasing force of the elastic member K returns it from the operating range Fc to the operating range Fb, providing a feeling of use similar to thumbing.

[0237] The operating range Fd is the position when the operating member is operated in one direction from the operating range Fa. The operating range Fd is the clutch engagement position (clutch ON), and the rotation amount of the motor 205 can be increased or decreased by the amount of operation of the operating member. For example, the position closer to the operating range Fa is negative, and the position further away is positive, allowing for continuous adjustment of the rotation amount (hoisting speed) of the motor 205.

[0238] In this embodiment described above, substantially the same effects as those of the seventh embodiment can be obtained. Furthermore, according to this embodiment, motor control, clutch control, or mechanical brake control can be performed by a single operating member. In other words, as in this embodiment, three or more controlled elements may be controlled by a single operating member.

[0239] [Twelfth Embodiment] Next, a control system for a fishing reel according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention will be described. Figure 47 is a perspective view showing the control system for a fishing reel according to the twelfth embodiment. As shown in Figure 47, the control system 200E for a fishing reel according to this embodiment is equipped with an operating means 201E (operating member 221E) on an electric reel 20E. The electric reel 20E comprises a reel body 2, a display unit 4, a spool 21, a handle shaft 7, and a clutch lever 8. The operating member 221E is positioned next to the operating lever JR which controls the amount of rotation of the motor. The operating member 221E is a cylindrical member and is positioned parallel to the axis of the spool 21. The outer circumferential surface of the operating member 221E is knurled. The configuration and effects of the operating means 201E (operating member 221E) are substantially the same as those of the embodiments described above, so a detailed explanation will be omitted.

[0240] This embodiment can achieve substantially the same effects as the seventh embodiment. In other words, in the above-described embodiment, the operating member was provided on the rod body 611, but the operating member 221E may be provided on the electric reel 20E. By providing the operating member 221E on the electric reel 20E, each component (operating member 221E and controlled element 204) can be consolidated.

[0241] [Thirteenth Embodiment] Next, a control system for a fishing reel according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention will be described. Figure 48 is a perspective view showing the control system for a fishing reel according to the thirteenth embodiment. As shown in Figure 48, the control system 200F for a fishing reel according to this embodiment comprises an electric reel 20F and a remote controller (remote control device) M. The electric reel 20F comprises a reel body 2, a display unit 4, a line winding unit (spool) 21, a handle shaft 7, and a clutch lever 8. The remote controller M is a device that transmits control signals to the controlled element 204 of the electric reel 20F wirelessly. The remote controller M is equipped with an operating means 201F (operating member 221F) in the center. The operating member 221F is a cylindrical member, and its axial direction is arranged parallel to the width direction of the remote controller M. The outer circumferential surface of the operating member 221F is knurled.

[0242] This embodiment can achieve substantially the same effects as the seventh embodiment. In other words, in the above-described embodiment, the operating member was provided on the rod body 611, but the operating member 221F may be provided on the remote controller M. By providing the operating member 221F on the remote controller M, remote operation becomes possible.

[0243] Although embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the design can be modified as appropriate without violating the spirit of the invention. For example, in this embodiment, an electric reel is exemplified, but a non-electric reel may also be used.

[0244] 10 Fishing rod 11 Rod body 12 Rod body 101 Fishing rod grip structure (grip structure) 102 Grip section 103 Internal components 104 Connecting member 105 Connecting member 121 First fitting section 122 Second fitting section 123 Reduced diameter section 131 First fitting section 132 Second fitting section 133 Reduced diameter section 141 Detection means 142 Operating member 143 Elastic member 147 Fishing line insertion section 151 Reinforcement member 161 Reinforcement member (rod body) 162 First grip section 163 Second grip section

Claims

1. A fishing rod grip structure comprising: a grip portion having a hollow section, the axial end of which is connected to the rod body of the fishing rod; and an internal component housed in the hollow section, wherein the grip portion is composed of a plurality of grip housing sections divided along the axial direction.

2. The grip structure for a fishing rod according to claim 1, comprising a connecting member for connecting the rod body and the grip portion, wherein the connecting member has a first fitting portion that fits onto the end of the grip portion and a second fitting portion that fits onto the end of the rod body, and the grip portion has the outer circumference of a plurality of grip housing portions covered by the first fitting portion.

3. The grip structure for a fishing rod according to claim 2, wherein the connecting member has a reduced diameter portion that decreases in diameter from the first fitting portion toward the second fitting portion.

4. The grip portion comprises a reinforcing member having higher bending rigidity than the rod body, which is connected to the rod tip side of the grip housing portion, according to claim 1.

5. The grip structure for a fishing rod according to claim 4, wherein the reinforcing member is the rod body on the butt end side, penetrates from the butt end side to the tip end side of the grip portion, and is connected to the rod body on the tip end side.

6. The grip structure for a fishing rod according to claim 1, wherein the grip portion has a fishing line insertion portion on a different axis from the grip portion through which a fishing line is inserted.

7. The grip portion of the fishing rod according to claim 6, wherein the grip portion has a cylindrical shape, is positioned radially outward from the internal components, and has a fishing line insertion portion through which a fishing line is inserted.

8. The grip structure for a fishing rod according to claim 1, wherein the internal components include at least one of an operating member, a battery, an electrical component, and a component constituting an electrical circuit.

9. A grip structure for a fishing rod according to claim 1, comprising a first grip portion that functions as a grip portion, and a second grip portion that is located closer to the butt end of the rod than the first grip portion and is spaced apart from the first grip portion.

10. The grip structure for a fishing rod according to claim 9, wherein the first grip portion is further provided with at least one of the following internal components: an operating member, a battery, an electrical component, and a component constituting an electrical circuit.

11. A fishing rod comprising: a fishing rod having the grip structure of a fishing rod according to any one of claims 1 to 10; a fishing reel disposed at a distance from the fishing rod; and a fishing line guide tube for guiding a fishing line between the fishing rod and the fishing reel, wherein the fishing reel is controlled in accordance with the operation of an operating member provided on the grip portion.

12. A fishing rod comprising a rod body and a grip portion having a hollow section, the axial end of which is connected to the rod body, wherein the grip portion is composed of a plurality of grip housing sections divided along the axial direction, the outer circumference of the plurality of grip housing sections covers the rod body and the rod body is directly connected to it.

13. The fishing rod according to claim 12, wherein the rod body has a large diameter portion directly joined to the end of the grip portion, a small diameter portion having a smaller diameter than the large diameter portion, and a reduced diameter portion that decreases in diameter from the large diameter portion toward the small diameter portion.

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